CN110158210B - Collecting cotton and removing cotton system based on roving frame itinerant cleaning technology - Google Patents
Collecting cotton and removing cotton system based on roving frame itinerant cleaning technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN110158210B CN110158210B CN201811181610.0A CN201811181610A CN110158210B CN 110158210 B CN110158210 B CN 110158210B CN 201811181610 A CN201811181610 A CN 201811181610A CN 110158210 B CN110158210 B CN 110158210B
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- cleaner
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 343
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 217
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H11/00—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like
- D01H11/005—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like with blowing and/or suction devices
- D01H11/006—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like with blowing and/or suction devices travelling along the machines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cotton collecting and removing system based on roving frame tour cleaning technology, which is characterized in that: the device comprises a rear cotton collecting mechanism, a front cotton collecting groove and a fixed air blowing pipeline, wherein the rear cotton collecting mechanism comprises a rear cotton collecting groove and a fixed air blowing pipeline; one end of the fixed blowing pipeline is connected to the rear cotton collecting tank, and the circulating cleaning mechanism moves along the guide rail to intermittently contact with the other end of each fixed blowing pipeline, and blows waste cotton in the rear cotton collecting tank to two ends or one end of the rear cotton collecting tank through the fixed blowing pipeline by virtue of power blowing of a cleaner; the waste cotton on the drafting roller is blown into the rear cotton collecting groove by a power source provided by the cleaner, and the waste cotton gathered at the two ends of the rear cotton collecting groove can directly fall into waste cotton baskets arranged at the two sides or is sucked into a waste cotton box through a waste cotton seat and the power circulation of the cleaner; the whole cotton collecting and removing process totally depends on the power source of the cleaner to blow or generate negative pressure, and no additional power device is needed, thus saving resources.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cleaning and cotton removal of roving frames, in particular to a cotton collecting and removing system based on a roving frame tour cleaning technology.
Background
In the spinning process, the removal or limitation of fly yarn is a necessary measure for avoiding yarn defects, improving the product quality and improving the labor environment in spinning.
The fly yarn cotton collecting device adopted by the current roving frame mainly comprises a roving itinerant cleaner positioned above a roller drafting zone and a rear cotton collecting device positioned below the roller drafting zone.
The traditional rear cotton collecting device is a main air pipeline arranged in a roller drafting zone, a cotton sucking fan is arranged on one side of the main air pipeline, and fly yarns are sucked into the main air pipeline through pressure difference generated by the cotton sucking fan and then collected. In this way, in order to keep the main air duct having a sufficient pressure difference, the power of the cotton suction fan is very high, and the cotton suction fan needs to be kept in an open state all the time, so that the energy consumption is high.
The post cotton removal system based on roving and roving cleaning technology as disclosed in China patent 201611037361.9 comprises
A frame, the frame is provided with a roller drafting zone along the length direction, the roller of the roving frame is driven by a roller driving shaft; the top end of the frame is provided with a guide rail of a circulating cleaning mechanism;
a round cleaning mechanism comprising a cleaning machine, a waste cotton seat and a waste cotton box; the cleaning machine is arranged on a guide rail at the top end of the machine frame, and is driven by the tour cleaning driving mechanism to reciprocate at the top end of the machine frame along the extending direction of the guide rail; the waste cotton seat is fixedly arranged at one end of a guide rail on the frame; the waste cotton box is placed at the side of the frame; the method is characterized in that:
The cotton collecting machine also comprises a rear cotton collecting mechanism, wherein the rear cotton collecting mechanism comprises a rear cotton collecting groove and a waste cotton conveying belt; the rear cotton collecting groove is arranged along the extending direction of the roller drafting zone; the waste cotton conveying belt is arranged in the rear cotton collecting groove along the extending direction of the rear cotton collecting groove, and a cotton scraping plate is arranged on the waste cotton conveying belt; the end part of the rear cotton collecting groove in the extending direction is provided with a rear cotton collecting outlet which is connected with a waste cotton box of the itinerant cleaning mechanism through a pipeline.
In the above patent, by adopting the form of a rear cotton collecting tank at the rear cotton collecting position, a waste cotton conveying belt which takes the driving of a roller driving shaft as power is arranged in the rear cotton collecting tank, and the waste cotton conveying belt is driven by the roller driving shaft to rotate in the rear cotton collecting tank in a circulating way, so that the waste cotton in the rear cotton collecting tank is scraped to the rear cotton collecting discharge hole through a cotton scraping plate and is sucked into a waste cotton box through a pipeline controlled by an additional fan; although the whole cotton collecting conveyer belt structure adopts the power of a roller area, the additional fans and pipeline mechanisms adopted for sucking and collecting waste cotton are redundant and complicated, and the adopted conveyer belt structure is not beneficial to maintenance and cleaning in a rear cotton collecting groove.
The utility model discloses a roving frame concentrates cotton removal device like 201610002489.5, including removing cotton groove, setting up at the annular belt of removing cotton inslot, be located the cleaning scraper blade of annular belt one end, set up the waste flower discharge port that is located the cleaning scraper blade below at the cotton groove tail end and the tuber pipe that the waste flower discharge port other end is connected to one end and dust removal fan is connected to the one end, cleaning scraper blade's edge is scraped with the surface contact of annular belt and is got.
Said invention adopts the ring-shaped belt to convey waste cotton, and the waste cotton on the belt can be scraped into the air pipe by means of cleaning scraper blade of tail end of cotton-removing groove, and the air force of dust-removing fan can be used for removing waste cotton in the air pipe, so that it can be used for replacing manual collection of waste cotton, and its structure is simple, cotton-removing effect is good, and can save labour force, but it can need additional dust-removing fan to implement waste cotton collection, and although under the general condition several roving frames can be used for collecting waste cotton, it still can need to consume more resources.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a cotton collecting and removing system based on a roving frame tour cleaning technology, which can solve the problems of overlarge resource consumption and redundancy of cotton collecting and removing structures caused by collecting cotton by using extra power and removing cotton by using extra power in a general roving frame tour cleaning system.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a cotton collecting and removing system based on roving frame tour cleaning technology comprises
The machine frame is provided with a roller drafting zone along the length direction, and the top end of the machine frame is provided with a guide rail for installing a circulating cleaning mechanism;
A round cleaning mechanism comprising a cleaning machine and a waste cotton seat; the cleaning machine is arranged on a guide rail at the top end of the machine frame, and is driven by the tour cleaning driving mechanism to reciprocate at the top end of the machine frame along the extending direction of the guide rail; the waste cotton seats are fixedly arranged at two ends of a guide rail on the frame; the innovation point is that: and also comprises
The rear cotton collecting mechanism comprises a rear cotton collecting groove and a fixed blowing pipeline; the fixed blowing pipelines are provided with a plurality of parallel air blowing pipelines which are perpendicular to the extending direction of the rear cotton collecting groove; one end of the fixed blowing pipeline is connected to the rear cotton collecting groove, and the other end of the fixed blowing pipeline is fixedly arranged beside a guide rail of the machine frame top mounting tour cleaning mechanism; and the itinerant cleaning mechanism intermittently contacts with the other ends of the fixed blowing pipelines along the guide rail, and blows the waste cotton in the rear cotton collecting tank to two ends or one end of the rear cotton collecting tank through the fixed blowing pipelines by means of power blowing of the cleaner.
Further, one end of the rear cotton collecting groove is provided with a waste cotton collecting basket or a waste cotton box.
Further, the cleaner comprises a cleaner volute and a fan cover; a fan is arranged in the volute of the cleaning machine and is driven by a motor arranged at the bottom of the cleaning machine; a movable blowing pipe of the cleaner is arranged on the volute of the cleaner, and the movable blowing pipe of the cleaner is aligned with a roller of the roving frame for blowing; one side of the fan housing, which is parallel to the two sides of the guide rail, is provided with a movable air blowing opening connected with a movable blowing pipe of the cleaner, and the other side of the fan housing is provided with a fixed air blowing opening which is intermittently communicated with a fixed air blowing pipeline; two sides of the fan housing perpendicular to the direction of the guide rail are provided with a fan housing A opening and a fan housing B opening which are matched with the waste cotton seats at two ends; the movable air suction pipe of the cleaner is arranged on the same side of the fan housing as the movable blowing pipe, and extends to the upper part of the rear cotton collecting groove of the roller of the roving frame to absorb waste cotton in the air.
Further, the inside of the cleaner is provided with an A cavity and a B cavity which are separated by a baffle; a valve a is arranged between the cavity A and the cavity B, a filter screen a is arranged at the valve a, and the side edges of the end parts of the cavity A and the cavity B correspond to an opening A and an opening B of the fan housing respectively; one side of the waste cotton seat is provided with a waste cotton seat A opening and a waste cotton seat B opening corresponding to the air cover A opening and the air cover B opening; when the cleaning machine moves reciprocally on the guide rail on the frame, the waste cotton seat on one side of the rail is connected to one end of the rear cotton collecting groove through a pipeline, and the waste cotton seat on the other side of the rail is connected to the waste cotton box through a pipeline; the waste cotton seat A and the waste cotton seat B of the waste cotton seat enter the cavity A and the cavity B of the cleaner respectively through the port A and the port B of the fan housing, and jack up the valve a in the cleaner.
Further, the waste cotton box comprises a waste cotton box opening A, a waste cotton box opening B, a waste cotton box opening C and a waste cotton box body; the waste cotton box A port, the waste cotton box B port and the waste cotton box C port are respectively embedded into the waste cotton box body; one end of the opening A of the waste cotton box is connected with the waste cotton seat by a side edge of one end of the opening B of the waste cotton box by a pipeline, and the opening A of the waste cotton box and the opening B of the waste cotton box are respectively communicated with the opening A of the waste cotton seat and the opening B of the waste cotton seat; the other end of the opening A of the waste cotton box is provided with a filter screen B, and the other end of the opening B of the waste cotton box is provided with a valve B; the C port of the waste cotton box is connected with one end of the rear cotton collecting groove through a pipeline.
The invention has the advantages that:
1) According to the invention, the waste cotton on the drafting roller is blown into the rear cotton collecting groove by virtue of a power source provided by the cleaner, and then the waste cotton in the rear cotton collecting groove is blown to two sides of the rear cotton collecting groove by virtue of the power source of the cleaner by virtue of the blowing pipeline; the waste cotton gathered at the two ends of the rear cotton collecting groove can directly fall into waste cotton baskets arranged at the two sides or is sucked into a waste cotton box through the waste cotton seats and the power circulation of the cleaner; the whole cotton collecting and removing process totally depends on the power source of the cleaner to blow or generate negative pressure, and no additional power device is needed, thus saving resources.
Drawings
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
Fig. 1 is a side view of a cotton collecting and removing system based on roving frame tour cleaning technology.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the structure of a cotton collecting and removing system based on roving frame tour cleaning technology in embodiment 1 and embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a diagram of a cleaning machine of a cotton collecting and removing system based on roving frame tour cleaning technology.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the matching of A, B ports of a cotton collecting and removing system cotton seat and a A, B cavity of a cleaner based on roving frame tour cleaning technology.
Fig. 5 is a diagram of a waste cotton box structure of a cotton collecting and removing system based on roving frame itinerant cleaning technology.
Fig. 6 is a front view of a structure of a cotton collecting and removing system based on roving frame cleaning technology in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following examples will provide those skilled in the art with a more complete understanding of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention to the embodiments described.
Example 1:
the cotton collecting and removing system based on roving frame tour cleaning technology as shown in figures 1 to 5 comprises
A frame 1, a roller drafting zone 11 is arranged on the frame 1 along the length direction, a guide rail 12 for installing a travelling cleaning mechanism is arranged at the top end of the frame 1;
a round cleaning mechanism 2 comprising a cleaner 21 and a cotton waste seat 22; the cleaning machine is arranged on a guide rail 12 at the top end of the frame 1, and is driven by the tour cleaning driving mechanism 2 to reciprocate at the top end of the frame 1 along the extending direction of the guide rail 12; the waste cotton seats 22 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the guide rail 12 on the frame; and also comprises
The rear cotton collecting mechanism 3 comprises a rear cotton collecting groove 31 and a fixed blowing pipeline 32; the fixed blowing pipelines 32 are provided with a plurality of blowing pipes and are arranged in parallel perpendicular to the extending direction of the rear cotton collecting groove 31; one end of the fixed blowing pipeline 32 is connected to the rear cotton collecting groove 31, and the other end of the fixed blowing pipeline 32 is fixedly arranged beside the guide rail 12 of the travelling cleaning mechanism 2 arranged at the top end of the frame 1; the travelling cleaning mechanism 2 moves along the guide rail 12 to intermittently contact with the other ends of the fixed blowing pipelines 32, and blows the waste cotton in the rear cotton collecting tank 31 to one end of the rear cotton collecting tank 31 through the fixed blowing pipelines 32 by means of power blowing of the cleaning machine 21, the end of the rear cotton collecting tank 31 is connected with a waste cotton box 23 through a pipeline, and the fixed blowing pipelines 31 blow the waste cotton in the rear cotton collecting tank 31 into the waste cotton box 23 by means of power intermittently provided by the cleaning machine 21.
The cleaner 21 includes a cleaner scroll 211 and a fan housing 212; a fan is arranged in the cleaning machine volute 211, and is driven by a motor 213 arranged at the bottom of the cleaning machine 21; a cleaner movable blowing pipe 214 is arranged on the cleaner volute 211, and the cleaner movable blowing pipe 214 is aligned with a roller of the roving frame for blowing; a movable air blowing port connected with the movable air blowing pipe 214 of the cleaner is arranged on one side of the two sides of the fan housing 212 parallel to the guide rail 12, and a fixed air blowing port 321 which is intermittently communicated with the fixed air blowing pipeline 32 is arranged on the other side; two sides of the fan housing 212 perpendicular to the direction of the guide rail 12 are provided with a fan housing A opening 216 and a fan housing B opening 217 which are matched with the waste cotton seats 22 at two ends; the fan cover 212 is provided with a movable air suction pipe 215 on the same side as the movable blowing pipe 214, and the movable air suction pipe 215 extends to the upper part of the rear cotton collecting groove 31 of the roving frame roller to absorb waste cotton in the air.
The interior of the cleaner 21 is a partition-partitioned a-chamber 218 and B-chamber 219; a valve a210 is arranged between the A cavity 218 and the B cavity 219, a filter screen a is arranged at the valve a210, and the side edges of the end parts of the A cavity 218 and the B cavity 219 correspond to the fan cover A opening 216 and the fan cover B opening 217 respectively; a waste cotton seat A opening 221 and a waste cotton seat B opening 222 corresponding to the fan cover A opening 216 and the fan cover B opening 217 are arranged on one side edge of the waste cotton seat 22; when the cleaner 21 reciprocates on the guide rail 12 on the frame 1, the waste cotton seat 22 at one side of the rail 12 is connected to one end of the rear cotton collecting groove 31 through a pipeline, and the waste cotton seat 22 at the other side of the rail 12 is connected to the waste cotton box 23 through a pipeline; the waste cotton seat A opening 221 and the waste cotton seat B opening 222 of the waste cotton seat 22 enter the A cavity 218 and the B cavity 219 of the cleaning machine 21 respectively through the fan cover A opening 216 and the fan cover B opening 217, and jack up the valve a210 in the cleaning machine 21.
The waste cotton box 23 comprises a waste cotton box A port 231, a waste cotton box B port 232, a waste cotton box C port 233 and a waste cotton box body 234; the waste cotton box A opening 231, the waste cotton box B opening 232 and the waste cotton box C opening 233 are respectively embedded in the waste cotton box body 234; one end of the waste cotton box A opening 231 and one end of the waste cotton box B opening 232 are connected with the waste cotton seat 22 through a pipeline in a dividing way, and the waste cotton box A opening 231 and the waste cotton box B opening 232 are respectively communicated with the waste cotton seat A opening 221 and the waste cotton seat B opening 222; the other end of the waste cotton box A opening 231 is provided with a filter screen B, and the other end of the waste cotton box B opening 232 is provided with a valve B230; the waste cotton box C-port 233 is connected to one end of the rear cotton collection tank 31 by a pipe.
Example 2:
The cotton collecting and removing system based on roving frame tour cleaning technology as shown in fig. 1 to 6 comprises
A frame 1, a roller drafting zone 11 is arranged on the frame 1 along the length direction, a guide rail 12 for installing a travelling cleaning mechanism is arranged at the top end of the frame 1;
a round cleaning mechanism 2 comprising a cleaner 21 and a cotton waste seat 22; the cleaning machine is arranged on a guide rail 12 at the top end of the frame 1, and is driven by the tour cleaning driving mechanism 2 to reciprocate at the top end of the frame 1 along the extending direction of the guide rail 12; the waste cotton seats 22 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the guide rail 12 on the frame; and also comprises
The rear cotton collecting mechanism 3 comprises a rear cotton collecting groove 31 and a fixed blowing pipeline 32; the fixed blowing pipelines 32 are provided with a plurality of blowing pipes and are arranged in parallel perpendicular to the extending direction of the rear cotton collecting groove 31; one end of the fixed blowing pipeline 32 is connected to the rear cotton collecting groove 31, and the other end of the fixed blowing pipeline 32 is fixedly arranged beside the guide rail 12 of the travelling cleaning mechanism 2 arranged at the top end of the frame 1; the travelling cleaning mechanism 2 moves along the guide rail 12 to intermittently contact with the other ends of the fixed blowing pipelines 32, and blows the waste cotton in the rear cotton collecting tank 31 to one end of the rear cotton collecting tank 31 through the fixed blowing pipelines 32 by means of power blowing of the cleaning machine 21, the end part of the rear cotton collecting tank 31 is provided with a waste cotton collecting basket 24, and the fixed blowing pipelines 32 blow the waste cotton in the rear cotton collecting tank 31 into the end part of the rear cotton collecting tank 31 by means of power supplied intermittently by the cleaning machine 21 and fall into the waste cotton collecting basket 24 by means of self gravity.
The cleaner 21 includes a cleaner scroll 211 and a fan housing 212; a fan is arranged in the cleaning machine volute 211, and is driven by a motor 213 arranged at the bottom of the cleaning machine 21; a cleaner movable blowing pipe 214 is arranged on the cleaner volute 211, and the cleaner movable blowing pipe 214 is aligned with a roller of the roving frame for blowing; a movable air blowing port connected with the movable air blowing pipe 214 of the cleaner is arranged on one side of the two sides of the fan housing 212 parallel to the guide rail 12, and a fixed air blowing port 321 which is intermittently communicated with the fixed air blowing pipeline 32 is arranged on the other side; two sides of the fan housing 212 perpendicular to the direction of the guide rail 12 are provided with a fan housing A opening 216 and a fan housing B opening 217 which are matched with the waste cotton seats 22 at two ends; the fan cover 212 is provided with a movable air suction pipe 215 on the same side as the movable blowing pipe 214, and the movable air suction pipe 215 extends to the upper part of the rear cotton collecting groove 31 of the roving frame roller to absorb waste cotton in the air.
The interior of the cleaner 21 is a partition-partitioned a-chamber 218 and B-chamber 219; a valve a210 is arranged between the A cavity 218 and the B cavity 219, a filter screen a is arranged at the valve a210, and the side edges of the end parts of the A cavity 218 and the B cavity 219 correspond to the fan cover A opening 216 and the fan cover B opening 217 respectively; a waste cotton seat A opening 221 and a waste cotton seat B opening 222 corresponding to the fan cover A opening 216 and the fan cover B opening 217 are arranged on one side edge of the waste cotton seat 22; when the cleaner 21 reciprocates on the guide rail 12 on the frame 1, the waste cotton seat 22 at one side of the rail 12 is connected to one end of the rear cotton collecting groove 31 through a pipeline, and the waste cotton seat 22 at the other side of the rail 12 is connected to the waste cotton box 23 through a pipeline; the waste cotton seat A opening 221 and the waste cotton seat B opening 222 of the waste cotton seat 22 enter the A cavity 218 and the B cavity 219 of the cleaning machine 21 respectively through the fan cover A opening 216 and the fan cover B opening 217, and jack up the valve a210 in the cleaning machine 21.
The waste cotton box 23 comprises a waste cotton box A port 231, a waste cotton box B port 232, a waste cotton box C port 233 and a waste cotton box body 234; the waste cotton box A opening 231, the waste cotton box B opening 232 and the waste cotton box C opening 233 are respectively embedded in the waste cotton box body 234; one end of the waste cotton box A opening 231 and one end of the waste cotton box B opening 232 are connected with the waste cotton seat 22 through a pipeline in a dividing way, and the waste cotton box A opening 231 and the waste cotton box B opening 232 are respectively communicated with the waste cotton seat A opening 221 and the waste cotton seat B opening 222; the other end of the waste cotton box A opening 231 is provided with a filter screen B, and the other end of the waste cotton box B opening 232 is provided with a valve B230; the waste cotton box C-port 233 is connected to one end of the rear cotton collection tank 31 by a pipe.
Example 3:
the cotton collecting and removing system based on roving frame tour cleaning technology as shown in figures 1 to 5 comprises
A frame 1, a roller drafting zone 11 is arranged on the frame 1 along the length direction, a guide rail 12 for installing a travelling cleaning mechanism is arranged at the top end of the frame 1;
a round cleaning mechanism 2 comprising a cleaner 21 and a cotton waste seat 22; the cleaning machine is arranged on a guide rail 12 at the top end of the frame 1, and is driven by the tour cleaning driving mechanism 2 to reciprocate at the top end of the frame 1 along the extending direction of the guide rail 12; the waste cotton seats 22 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the guide rail 12 on the frame; and also comprises
The rear cotton collecting mechanism 3 comprises a rear cotton collecting groove 31 and a fixed blowing pipeline 32; the fixed blowing pipelines 32 are provided with a plurality of blowing pipes and are arranged in parallel perpendicular to the extending direction of the rear cotton collecting groove 31; one end of the fixed blowing pipeline 32 is connected to the rear cotton collecting groove 31, and the other end of the fixed blowing pipeline 32 is fixedly arranged beside the guide rail 12 of the travelling cleaning mechanism 2 arranged at the top end of the frame 1; the travelling cleaning mechanism 2 moves along the guide rail 12 to intermittently contact with the other end of each fixed blowing pipeline 32, and blows the waste cotton in the rear cotton collecting tank 31 to the two ends of the rear cotton collecting tank 31 through the fixed blowing pipelines 32 by means of power blowing of the cleaning machine 21, the end part of the rear cotton collecting tank 31 is provided with a waste cotton box 23, the waste cotton at one end of the rear cotton collecting tank 31 directly enters the waste cotton box 23, the other end of the rear cotton collecting tank 31 is sucked into the cleaning machine 21 through one side waste cotton seat 22, and the waste cotton at the other side waste cotton seat 22 is moved to the guide rail through the other side waste cotton seat 22 and enters the waste cotton box 23.
The cleaner 21 includes a cleaner scroll 211 and a fan housing 212; a fan is arranged in the cleaning machine volute 211, and is driven by a motor 213 arranged at the bottom of the cleaning machine 21; a cleaner movable blowing pipe 214 is arranged on the cleaner volute 211, and the cleaner movable blowing pipe 214 is aligned with a roller of the roving frame for blowing; a movable air blowing port connected with the movable air blowing pipe 214 of the cleaner is arranged on one side of the two sides of the fan housing 212 parallel to the guide rail 12, and a fixed air blowing port 321 which is intermittently communicated with the fixed air blowing pipeline 32 is arranged on the other side; two sides of the fan housing 212 perpendicular to the direction of the guide rail 12 are provided with a fan housing A opening 216 and a fan housing B opening 217 which are matched with the waste cotton seats 22 at two ends; the fan cover 212 is provided with a movable air suction pipe 215 on the same side as the movable blowing pipe 214, and the movable air suction pipe 215 extends to the upper part of the rear cotton collecting groove 31 of the roving frame roller to absorb waste cotton in the air.
The interior of the cleaner 21 is a partition-partitioned a-chamber 218 and B-chamber 219; a valve a210 is arranged between the A cavity 218 and the B cavity 219, a filter screen a is arranged at the valve a210, and the side edges of the end parts of the A cavity 218 and the B cavity 219 correspond to the fan cover A opening 216 and the fan cover B opening 217 respectively; a waste cotton seat A opening 221 and a waste cotton seat B opening 222 corresponding to the fan cover A opening 216 and the fan cover B opening 217 are arranged on one side edge of the waste cotton seat 22; when the cleaner 21 reciprocates on the guide rail 12 on the frame 1, the waste cotton seat 22 at one side of the rail 12 is connected to one end of the rear cotton collecting groove 31 through a pipeline, and the waste cotton seat 22 at the other side of the rail 12 is connected to the waste cotton box 23 through a pipeline; the waste cotton seat A opening 221 and the waste cotton seat B opening 222 of the waste cotton seat 22 enter the A cavity 218 and the B cavity 219 of the cleaning machine 21 respectively through the fan cover A opening 216 and the fan cover B opening 217, and jack up the valve a210 in the cleaning machine 21.
The waste cotton box 23 comprises a waste cotton box A port 231, a waste cotton box B port 232, a waste cotton box C port 233 and a waste cotton box body 234; the waste cotton box A opening 231, the waste cotton box B opening 232 and the waste cotton box C opening 233 are respectively embedded in the waste cotton box body 234; one end of the waste cotton box A opening 231 and one end of the waste cotton box B opening 232 are connected with the waste cotton seat 22 through a pipeline in a dividing way, and the waste cotton box A opening 231 and the waste cotton box B opening 232 are respectively communicated with the waste cotton seat A opening 221 and the waste cotton seat B opening 222; the other end of the waste cotton box A opening 231 is provided with a filter screen B, and the other end of the waste cotton box B opening 232 is provided with a valve B230; the waste cotton box C-port 233 is connected to one end of the rear cotton collection tank 31 by a pipe.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. A cotton collecting and removing system based on roving frame tour cleaning technology comprises
The machine frame is provided with a roller drafting zone along the length direction, and the top end of the machine frame is provided with a guide rail for installing a circulating cleaning mechanism;
a round cleaning mechanism comprising a cleaning machine and a waste cotton seat; the cleaning machine is arranged on a guide rail at the top end of the machine frame, and is driven by the tour cleaning driving mechanism to reciprocate at the top end of the machine frame along the extending direction of the guide rail; the waste cotton seats are fixedly arranged at two ends of a guide rail on the frame; the method is characterized in that: and also comprises
The rear cotton collecting mechanism comprises a rear cotton collecting groove and a fixed blowing pipeline; the fixed blowing pipelines are provided with a plurality of parallel air blowing pipelines which are perpendicular to the extending direction of the rear cotton collecting groove; one end of the fixed blowing pipeline is connected to the rear cotton collecting groove, and the other end of the fixed blowing pipeline is fixedly arranged beside a guide rail of the machine frame top mounting tour cleaning mechanism; and the itinerant cleaning mechanism intermittently contacts with the other ends of the fixed blowing pipelines along the guide rail, and blows the waste cotton in the rear cotton collecting tank to two ends or one end of the rear cotton collecting tank through the fixed blowing pipelines by means of power blowing of the cleaner.
2. The cotton collecting and removing system based on roving frame tour cleaning technology according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the rear cotton collecting groove is provided with a waste cotton collecting basket or a waste cotton box.
3. The cotton collecting and removing system based on roving frame tour cleaning technology according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaner comprises a cleaner volute and a fan cover; a fan is arranged in the volute of the cleaning machine and is driven by a motor arranged at the bottom of the cleaning machine; a movable blowing pipe of the cleaner is arranged on the volute of the cleaner, and the movable blowing pipe of the cleaner is aligned with a roller of the roving frame for blowing; one side of the fan housing, which is parallel to the two sides of the guide rail, is provided with a movable air blowing opening connected with a movable blowing pipe of the cleaner, and the other side of the fan housing is provided with a fixed air blowing opening which is intermittently communicated with a fixed air blowing pipeline; two sides of the fan housing perpendicular to the direction of the guide rail are provided with a fan housing A opening and a fan housing B opening which are matched with the waste cotton seats at two ends; the movable air suction pipe of the cleaner is arranged on the same side of the fan housing as the movable blowing pipe, and extends to the upper part of the rear cotton collecting groove of the roller of the roving frame to absorb waste cotton in the air.
4. The cotton collecting and removing system based on roving frame tour cleaning technology as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the inside of the cleaner is a cavity A and a cavity B separated by a baffle; a valve a is arranged between the cavity A and the cavity B, a filter screen a is arranged at the valve a, and the side edges of the end parts of the cavity A and the cavity B correspond to an opening A and an opening B of the fan housing respectively; one side of the waste cotton seat is provided with a waste cotton seat A opening and a waste cotton seat B opening corresponding to the air cover A opening and the air cover B opening; when the cleaning machine moves reciprocally on the guide rail on the frame, the waste cotton seat on one side of the guide rail is connected to one end of the rear cotton collecting groove through a pipeline, and the waste cotton seat on the other side of the guide rail is connected to the waste cotton box through a pipeline; the waste cotton seat A and the waste cotton seat B of the waste cotton seat enter the cavity A and the cavity B of the cleaner respectively through the port A and the port B of the fan housing, and jack up the valve a in the cleaner.
5. The cotton collecting and removing system based on roving frame tour cleaning technology as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the waste cotton box comprises a waste cotton box opening A, a waste cotton box opening B, a waste cotton box opening C and a waste cotton box body; the waste cotton box A port, the waste cotton box B port and the waste cotton box C port are respectively embedded into the waste cotton box body; one end of the opening A of the waste cotton box is connected with the waste cotton seat by a side edge of one end of the opening B of the waste cotton box by a pipeline, and the opening A of the waste cotton box and the opening B of the waste cotton box are respectively communicated with the opening A of the waste cotton seat and the opening B of the waste cotton seat; the other end of the opening A of the waste cotton box is provided with a filter screen B, and the other end of the opening B of the waste cotton box is provided with a valve B; the C port of the waste cotton box is connected with one end of the rear cotton collecting groove through a pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN110158210B true CN110158210B (en) | 2024-04-26 |
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| US3304571A (en) * | 1965-09-01 | 1967-02-21 | Parks Cramer Co | Unitary blowing and suction traveling cleaner for textile mills |
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| CN106400222A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-02-15 | 江苏爱吉科纺织机械有限公司 | Rear cotton removal system based on travelling cleaning technology of roving machine |
| CN106835395A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-06-13 | 江苏爱吉科纺织机械有限公司 | Cotton system is removed after a kind of both-end based on touring clean technologies |
| CN209669427U (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-11-22 | 江苏爱吉科纺织机械有限公司 | A kind of collection cotton based on the touring clean technologies of fly frame removes cotton system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US3304571A (en) * | 1965-09-01 | 1967-02-21 | Parks Cramer Co | Unitary blowing and suction traveling cleaner for textile mills |
| EP0452691A2 (en) * | 1990-04-19 | 1991-10-23 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Spinning machine |
| US5177950A (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1993-01-12 | Fowler Jr Floyd N | Flexible whirl-cleaning nozzle |
| CN105442117A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-03-30 | 无锡宏源机电科技股份有限公司 | Concentrated cotton removal device of roving frame |
| CN106400222A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-02-15 | 江苏爱吉科纺织机械有限公司 | Rear cotton removal system based on travelling cleaning technology of roving machine |
| CN106835395A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-06-13 | 江苏爱吉科纺织机械有限公司 | Cotton system is removed after a kind of both-end based on touring clean technologies |
| CN209669427U (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-11-22 | 江苏爱吉科纺织机械有限公司 | A kind of collection cotton based on the touring clean technologies of fly frame removes cotton system |
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| CN110158210A (en) | 2019-08-23 |
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