CN110156155A - One kind is for preventing drop oxygenation device and its application method - Google Patents
One kind is for preventing drop oxygenation device and its application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110156155A CN110156155A CN201910528111.2A CN201910528111A CN110156155A CN 110156155 A CN110156155 A CN 110156155A CN 201910528111 A CN201910528111 A CN 201910528111A CN 110156155 A CN110156155 A CN 110156155A
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- water
- oxygen concentration
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- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000033748 Device issues Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MMDJDBSEMBIJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[NH6+3] Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[NH6+3] MMDJDBSEMBIJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/006—Water distributors either inside a treatment tank or directing the water to several treatment tanks; Water treatment plants incorporating these distributors, with or without chemical or biological tanks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/006—Regulation methods for biological treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/28—Anaerobic digestion processes
- C02F3/2866—Particular arrangements for anaerobic reactors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/22—O2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/42—Liquid level
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/02—Fluid flow conditions
- C02F2301/026—Spiral, helicoidal, radial
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to one kind for preventing drop oxygenation device and its application method, which includes: parabola shaped deflector, drip pan, main pipeline, secondary pipeline, overflow port, baffler and pipeline support frame;Wherein, the parabola shaped deflector is fixedly installed in the sidewall surfaces of drip pan, for guiding upstream water flow pasting board to flow down;The main pipeline is set at the bucket bottom discharge mouth following position directly of drip pan;The secondary pipeline is connected setting with the drip pan side wall away from the bucket bottom preset height;The overflow port is set at the highest liquid level of drip pan;The baffler is vertically installed in the top of overflow port;The main pipeline and time pipeline are fixedly installed on pipeline support frame.It has many advantages, such as that reasonable in design, easy for operation, use and maintenance cost are low, the degree of automation is relatively high, can effectively solve the problem that the oxygenation concentration that drop generates.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water pollution process fields, more particularly to one kind is for preventing drop oxygenation device and its user
Method.
Background technique
Denitrification denitrogenation is the important step in water pollution treatment process, is deposited in different kind organism method sewage water denitrification technique
In denitrification process, including A2O, oxidation ditch, denitrogenation biological filter etc., microorganism utilizes in raw water or additional organic matter,
Under conditions of dissolved oxygen content is extremely low, denitrification removal nitrate nitrogen is carried out by being stirred with sewage, it can be effective
Realize that the TN in all kinds of water process standards is up to standard.
But current most of water factories are related to denitrifying technique, and denitrification treatment effeciency is undesirable, and denitrification sludge is living
Property it is low, denitrification process is incomplete, low, the part carbon source waste that leads to that there are technique nitric efficiencies.It is one of former
Because being, in order to realize the uniform water distribution of multiple biological tanks, to enter matching for distributing canal using the drop of total canal in practical scale structures
Water mode, and water distribution of dropping directly contributes the raising of the dissolved oxygen in water 20%-40% and differs, to influence the effect of denitrification process
Rate.The present invention is based on the studies above background and proposes, it is desirable to provide one kind is for preventing drop oxygenation device and its use
Method, to improve sewage treating efficiency.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: overcome drop oxygenation technical deficiency in the prior art, provides a kind of for preventing from dropping
Oxygenate apparatus and its application method, automation low with reasonable in design, easy for operation, use and maintenance cost
Degree is relatively high, can effectively solve the problem that the advantages that oxygenation concentration that drop generates.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
For one kind for preventing drop oxygenation device, which includes: parabola shaped deflector, drip pan, main pipeline, secondary pipe
Road, overflow port, baffler and pipeline support frame;Wherein, the parabola shaped deflector is fixedly installed on the side wall table of drip pan
On face, for guiding upstream water flow pasting board to flow down;The main pipeline be set to the bucket bottom of drip pan and with drip pan bottom
Square floor linking;The secondary pipeline is set to be connected with the drip pan side wall of parabola deflector opposite side;The overflow port
It is set to the water inlet that at the highest liquid level of drip pan and face, secondary pipeline where being different from parabola deflector are connected with drip pan
Face where mouthful;The baffler is vertically installed in the top of overflow port;The main pipeline and time pipeline are fixedly installed on pipeline
On support frame.
As advanced optimizing for above scheme, the parabola shaped deflector is poly (methyl methacrylate) plate, and the parabola is led
The parabola calculation formula of flowing plate:
Parabolic equation formula calculation method is as follows:
1) parabolic formula is set as y=ax2+b;
2) any two points on parabola are taken: 1 (x1, y1) of point, 2 (x2, y2) of point;Wherein, x1It is point 1 in parabolic lateral stream
Distance, m;x1=v1t1,v1For transverse flow speed, m/s;t1Laterally to flow to a little time needed for 1, s;
y1It is point 1 in x1Freely falling body distance at distance, m;G is acceleration of gravity, m/s2;
x2Distance for point 2 in parabolic lateral stream, m;x2=v1t2,v1For transverse flow speed, m/s;t2Laterally to flow to a little 2
Required time, s;
y2It is point 2 in x2Freely falling body distance at distance, m;G is acceleration of gravity, m/s2;
3) by 1 (x1, y1)、2(x2、y2) substitute into parabolic equation y=ax2+ b solves a, b numerical value to get parabola side is arrived
Formula.
As advanced optimizing for above scheme, the drip pan bottom is at a distance from downstream reservoir bottom end and downstream fluid level
Highest liquid level value it is equal;Main pipeline diameter is calculated according to upstream minimum instantaneous flow and pipe design flow velocity.
As advanced optimizing for above scheme, the water inlet of the secondary pipeline enters with what drip pan side wall junction was formed
The mouth of a river has certain height difference, this height difference forms two liquid level ranges in drip pan, wherein minimum liquid level is upstream 20%
Day, inflow passed through the liquid level formed when main pipeline, and highest liquid level passes through main pipeline for upstream inflow on the 80% simultaneously and manages with secondary
Liquid level when road;
The design water of secondary pipeline calculates as follows:
Wherein design water unit m3/ s, day inflow unit m3/d。
The drip pan is poly (methyl methacrylate) plate, and the drip pan and parabola shaped deflector are integrally formed design, wherein
Drip pan includes that parabola shaped deflector and three blocks of side plates and one piece of bottom plate being connected with main pipeline are integrally formed.
As advanced optimizing for above scheme, the pipeline support frame includes fixed bracket and movable support, the work
With stretching motion the mounting means setting of dynamic bracket is in fixed bracket, wherein the fixed bracket and movable support are cylinder
Shape sleeve, on the fixed bracket along its length on be provided with several shrinkage pools linearly laid, the movable support
On be provided with the length that can be used to adjust pipeline support frame with the elastic bumps of each shrinkage pool shape cooperation;Alternatively,
Be provided with an elastic bumps on the fixed bracket, the movable support along its length on be provided with several linearly
Lay and can be used to adjust with the mutually matched shrinkage pool of elastic bumps shape the length of pipeline support frame.
As advanced optimizing for above scheme, which further includes automatic control system, the automatic control system packet
Include controller, light flash device, the liquid level sensor being set on overflow port, the first oxygen concentration biography for being set to main pipeline bottom
Sensor, the second oxygen concentration sensor for being set to time duct bottom, the liquid level sensor, the first oxygen concentration sensor, second
Oxygen concentration sensor is connected with controller, and the liquid level signal of real-time detection, oxygen concentration signal are sent to controller;Institute
It states controller and also controls connection with light flash device, the controller after data conversion, presets the live signal received
Respective threshold be compared, according to the result of the comparison control light flash device issue light flash alerting signal;Conversely, then not
Issue yellow light flash signal;When liquid level reaches preset threshold, controller controls light flash device and issues amber light
Optical flare signal;When the oxygen concentration that the first oxygen concentration sensor and the second oxygen concentration sensor will test is lower than preset oxygen concentration
When threshold value, controller controls light flash device and issues red light flash signal;Conversely, not issuing red light flashing letter then
Number.
As advanced optimizing for above scheme, the automatic control system further include memory connected to the controller and
Wireless transceiver, the wireless transceiver are connected by wireless network Cloud Server, and the memory is by the real-time prison of storage
The real-time monitoring value that the liquid level signal and oxygen concentration signal of survey store after data conversion, the wireless transceiver will be described real-time
Monitor value is sent to Cloud Server by wireless network, and remote monitoring center or hand-held intelligent terminal pass through wireless network and cloud
Server communication connection.
As advanced optimizing for above scheme, the inner wall of the main pipeline and time pipeline is provided with helical duct.
The present invention is above-mentioned for preventing the application method of drop oxygenation device from including the following steps:
1) parabola shaped deflector guidance upstream water flow pasting board flows down, and prevents water flow and plate from hitting and generates spray;
2) by drip pan, the main pipeline with preset diameters by the water flow of 17%-20% days inflows, under full packages flows into
Liquid level depth below is swum, guarantees that water inlet is flowed into without air under liquid level;
3) after the liquid level of drip pan is promoted to certain altitude, by the secondary pipeline with preset diameters by 60%-63%
The water flow of day inflow water introduces downstream fluid level depth below;
4) water flow of remaining 17%-20% days inflow is flowed freely into down by the overflow port at drip pan highest liquid level
Swim liquid level;
In above-mentioned steps 1) in, upper water includes but is not limited to secondary clarifier effluent, returnedactivatedsludge mud mixture;On
It states in step 4), downstream fluid level water includes but is not limited to denitrification bio-filter water inlet, activated sludge process main body biochemistry pool.
Using of the invention for preventing drop oxygenation device and its application method from having the following beneficial effects:
(1) structure design is more reasonable, can prevent upstream water flow and plate from hitting by using parabola shaped deflector and generate
Spray;Water is drained into downstream fluid level depth below by drip pan, the main pipeline of special diameter, secondary pipeline, guarantees liquid level
Lower water inlet is flowed into without air;The water flow of remaining a small amount of ratio water is flowed freely by the overflow port at drip pan highest liquid level
Downstream fluid level meets design water and all circulates, and downstream liquid level is almost close with upstream liquid level at this time, reduces drop height.
Single unit system can effectively prevent the liquid level drop with height difference to generate additional dissolved oxygen, reach the oxygen purpose that disappears.
(2) needs under a variety of situations can be met using height-adjustable pipeline support frame, certainly, the mode of adjusting is not
It is limited to aforesaid way, can also be adjusted using modes such as screw thread elevating control, motor driven adjusting, hydraulic-drivens, specifically
It can be reasonably selected according to actual design and use.
(3) utilize automatic control system, can auxiliary monitoring liquid level and oxygen concentration situation in real time, convenient for users to prison
Control, improves monitoring efficiency and adjusting.
(4) by the way that spiral channel is arranged in main pipeline and time pipeline, flow path in pipeline can be increased, improve oxygen
The monitoring efficiency of concentration detection sensor and the needs for meeting sewage treatment.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the present invention for preventing drop oxygenation device schematic view of the front view.
Attached drawing 2 is the present invention for preventing drop oxygenation device side structure schematic view.
Attached drawing 3 is the present invention for preventing the attached view structural schematic diagram of drop oxygenation device.
Specific embodiment
1 couple of present invention is for preventing drop oxygenation device and its application method to be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
For one kind for preventing drop oxygenation device, which includes: parabola shaped deflector 1.1, drip pan 1.2, supervisor
Road 2, secondary pipeline 3, overflow port 1.3, baffler 4 and pipeline support frame 5;Wherein, the parabola shaped deflector is fixedly installed on
In the sidewall surfaces of drip pan, for guiding upstream water flow pasting board to flow down;The main pipeline is set to the bucket bottom of drip pan simultaneously
It is connected with the square floor of drip pan bottom;The secondary pipeline is set to be connected with the drip pan side wall of parabola deflector opposite side
It is logical;The overflow port is set at the highest liquid level of drip pan and is different from parabola deflector place face, secondary pipeline and catchments
Face where the water inlet that bucket is connected;The baffler is vertically installed in the top of overflow port;The main pipeline and time pipeline are equal
It is fixedly installed on pipeline support frame.
The parabola shaped deflector be poly (methyl methacrylate) plate, the parabola calculation formula of the parabola deflector:
Parabolic equation formula calculation method is as follows:
1) parabolic formula is set as y=ax2+b;
2) any two points on parabola are taken: 1 (x1, y1) of point, 2 (x2, y2) of point;Wherein, x1It is point 1 in parabolic lateral stream
Distance, m;x1=v1t1,v1For transverse flow speed, m/s;t1Laterally to flow to a little time needed for 1, s;
y1It is point 1 in x1Freely falling body distance at distance, m;G is acceleration of gravity, m/s2;
x2Distance for point 2 in parabolic lateral stream, m;x2=v1t2,v1For transverse flow speed, m/s;t2Laterally to flow to a little 2
Required time, s;
y2It is point 2 in x2Freely falling body distance at distance, m;G is acceleration of gravity, m/s2;
3) by 1 (x1, y1)、2(x2、y2) substitute into parabolic equation y=ax2+ b solves a, b numerical value to get parabola side is arrived
Formula.
The drip pan bottom is equal with the highest liquid level value of downstream fluid level at a distance from downstream reservoir bottom end;Supervisor
Road diameter is calculated according to upstream minimum instantaneous flow and pipe design flow velocity.
As advanced optimizing for above scheme, the water inlet of the secondary pipeline enters with what drip pan side wall junction was formed
The mouth of a river has certain height difference, this height difference forms two liquid level ranges in drip pan, wherein minimum liquid level is upstream 20%
Day, inflow passed through the liquid level formed when main pipeline, and highest liquid level passes through main pipeline for upstream inflow on the 80% simultaneously and manages with secondary
Liquid level when road;
The design water of secondary pipeline calculates as follows:
Wherein design water unit m3/ s, day inflow unit m3/d。
The drip pan is poly (methyl methacrylate) plate, and the drip pan and parabola shaped deflector are integrally formed design, wherein
Drip pan includes that parabola shaped deflector and three blocks of side plates and one piece of bottom plate being connected with main pipeline are integrally formed.
The pipeline support frame includes fixed bracket and movable support, the movable support with stretching motion mounting means
Setting is in fixed bracket, wherein the fixed bracket and movable support are cylindrical sleeve, along its length on the fixed bracket
Degree is provided with several shrinkage pools linearly laid on direction, and one is provided on the movable support can be with each shrinkage pool
The elastic bumps of shape cooperation are used to adjust the length of pipeline support frame;Alternatively, being provided with an elasticity on the fixed bracket
Protrusion, the movable support along its length on be provided with several linearly lay and can be with the elastic bumps shape phase
The shrinkage pool mutually cooperated is used to adjust the length of pipeline support frame.
The device further includes automatic control system, and the automatic control system includes controller, light flash device, is set to
Liquid level sensor on overflow port, the first oxygen concentration sensor for being set to main pipeline bottom, be set to time duct bottom the
Two oxygen concentration sensors, the liquid level sensor, the first oxygen concentration sensor, the second oxygen concentration sensor are connected with controller
It connects, and the liquid level signal of real-time detection, oxygen concentration signal is sent to controller;The controller is also controlled with light flash device
Connection, by the live signal received after data conversion, preset respective threshold is compared the controller, according to comparing
Result control light flash device issue light flash alerting signal;Conversely, not issuing yellow light flash signal then;Work as liquid level
When height reaches preset threshold, controller controls light flash device and issues yellow light flash signal;When the first oxygen concentration senses
When the oxygen concentration that device and the second oxygen concentration sensor will test is lower than preset oxygen concentration threshold value, controller controls light flash device
Issue red light flash signal;Conversely, not issuing red light flash signal then.
The automatic control system further includes memory and wireless transceiver connected to the controller, the wireless transceiver
It is connected by wireless network Cloud Server, the memory passes through the liquid level signal of the real-time monitoring of storage and oxygen concentration signal
The real-time monitoring value is sent to cloud by wireless network by the real-time monitoring value stored after data conversion, the wireless transceiver
Server, remote monitoring center or hand-held intelligent terminal are communicated to connect by wireless network and Cloud Server.
The inner wall of the main pipeline and time pipeline is provided with helical duct.
The present invention is for preventing the application method of drop oxygenation device from including the following steps:
1) parabola shaped deflector guidance upstream water flow pasting board flows down, and prevents water flow and plate from hitting and generates spray;
2) by drip pan, the main pipeline with preset diameters by the water flow of 17%-20% days inflows, under full packages flows into
Liquid level depth below is swum, guarantees that water inlet is flowed into without air under liquid level;
3) after the liquid level of drip pan is promoted to certain altitude, by the secondary pipeline with preset diameters by 60%-63%
The water flow of day inflow water introduces downstream fluid level depth below;
4) water flow of remaining 17%-20% days inflow is flowed freely into down by the overflow port at drip pan highest liquid level
Swim liquid level;
In above-mentioned steps 1) in, upper water includes but is not limited to secondary clarifier effluent, returnedactivatedsludge mud mixture;On
It states in step 4), downstream fluid level water includes but is not limited to denitrification bio-filter water inlet, activated sludge process main body biochemistry pool.
Illustrate application and effect of the invention below with reference to example.
By taking Beijing regenerates water factory's denitrification bio-filter as an example, the water inlet of biofilter by total inlet channel drop to point into
Water channel.Water dissolution oxygen ranges are 5.6-6.9mg/L, the water dissolved oxygen concentration model after dropping into point inlet channel in total inlet channel
It encloses for 8.5-9.5mg/L.After installation prevents drop oxygenation device, divides the water of inlet channel to dissolve oxygen ranges and be decreased to 4.9-
5.8mg/L, reduced rate about 30-40% or so.
This hair can be understood and applied the above description of the embodiments is intended to facilitate those skilled in the art
It is bright.Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to these embodiments, and described herein
General Principle is applied in other embodiments without having to go through creative labor.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to implementations here
Example, those skilled in the art's announcement according to the present invention, improvement and modification made without departing from the scope of the present invention all should be
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. one kind is for preventing drop oxygenation device, which is characterized in that the device includes: parabola shaped deflector (1.1), catchments
Bucket (1.2), main pipeline (2), secondary pipeline (3), overflow port (1.3), baffler (4) and pipeline support frame (5);Wherein, the throwing
The linear deflector of object is fixedly installed in the sidewall surfaces of drip pan, for guiding upstream water flow pasting board to flow down;
The main pipeline is set to the bucket bottom of drip pan and is connected with the square floor of drip pan bottom;
The secondary pipeline is set to be connected with the drip pan side wall of parabola deflector opposite side;
The overflow port is set at the highest liquid level of drip pan and is different from parabola deflector place face, secondary pipeline and catchments
Face where the water inlet that bucket is connected;
The baffler is vertically installed in the top of overflow port;
The main pipeline and time pipeline are fixedly installed on pipeline support frame.
2. according to claim 1 for preventing drop oxygenation device, it is characterised in that: the parabola shaped deflector is
Poly (methyl methacrylate) plate, the parabola calculation formula of the parabola deflector:
Parabolic equation formula calculation method is as follows:
1) parabolic formula is set as y=ax2+b;
2) any two points on parabola are taken: 1 (x1, y1) of point, 2 (x2, y2) of point;Wherein, x1For point 1 parabolic lateral stream away from
From m;x1=v1t1,v1For transverse flow speed, m/s;t1Laterally to flow to a little time needed for 1, s;
y1It is point 1 in x1Freely falling body distance at distance, m;G is acceleration of gravity, m/s2;
x2Distance for point 2 in parabolic lateral stream, m;x2=v1t2,v1For transverse flow speed, m/s;t2Laterally to flow to a little needed for 2
Time, s;
y2It is point 2 in x2Freely falling body distance at distance, m;G is acceleration of gravity, m/s2;
3) by 1 (x1, y1)、2(x2、y2) substitute into parabolic equation y=ax2+ b solves a, b numerical value to get parabolic equation formula is arrived.
3. according to claim 1 for preventing drop oxygenation device, it is characterised in that: the drip pan bottom and downstream
The distance of container bottom end is equal with the highest liquid level value of downstream fluid level;Main pipeline diameter according to upstream minimum instantaneous flow with
Pipe design flow velocity is calculated.
4. according to claim 1 for preventing drop oxygenation device, it is characterised in that:
The water inlet that the water inlet of the secondary pipeline and drip pan side wall junction are formed has certain height difference, this height difference is collecting
Two liquid level ranges are formd in bucket, wherein minimum liquid level is that upstream inflow on the 20% passes through the liquid formed when main pipeline
Position, highest liquid level are liquid level when upstream inflow on the 80% passes through main pipeline and secondary pipeline simultaneously;
The design water of secondary pipeline calculates as follows:
Wherein design water unit m3/ s, day inflow unit m3/d。
5. according to claim 1 for preventing drop oxygenation device, it is characterised in that: the drip pan is organic glass
Plate, the drip pan and parabola shaped deflector are integrally formed design, and wherein drip pan includes parabola shaped deflector and three
Block side plate and one piece of bottom plate being connected with main pipeline are integrally formed.
6. according to claim 1 for preventing drop oxygenation device, it is characterised in that: the pipeline support frame includes solid
Fixed rack and movable support, the movable support with stretching motion mounting means setting is in fixed bracket, wherein described solid
Fixed rack and movable support are cylindrical sleeve, on the fixed bracket along its length on be provided with several linear cloth
If shrinkage pool, one is provided on the movable support can be with the elastic bumps of each shrinkage pool shape cooperation for regulation pipe
The length of road support frame;Alternatively, being provided with an elastic bumps on the fixed bracket, the movable support is along its length
On be provided with several and linearly lay and can be with the mutually matched shrinkage pool of elastic bumps shape for adjusting pipeline support
The length of frame.
7. according to claim 1 for preventing drop oxygenation device, it is characterised in that: the device further includes automatically controlling
System, the automatic control system include controller, light flash device, the liquid level sensor being set on overflow port, are set to
First oxygen concentration sensor of main pipeline bottom, the second oxygen concentration sensor for being set to time duct bottom, the level sensing
Device, the first oxygen concentration sensor, the second oxygen concentration sensor are connected with controller, and by the liquid level signal of real-time detection,
Oxygen concentration signal is sent to controller;The controller is also controlled with light flash device and is connected, and the controller will receive
After data conversion, preset respective threshold is compared live signal, is controlled light flash device according to the result of the comparison and is issued
Light flash alerting signal;Conversely, not issuing yellow light flash signal then;When liquid level reaches preset threshold, control
Device controls light flash device and issues yellow light flash signal;When the first oxygen concentration sensor and the second oxygen concentration sensor will be examined
When the oxygen concentration of survey is lower than preset oxygen concentration threshold value, controller controls light flash device and issues red light flash signal;Instead
It, then do not issue red light flash signal.
8. according to claim 7 for preventing drop oxygenation device, it is characterised in that: the automatic control system is also wrapped
Memory and wireless transceiver connected to the controller are included, the wireless transceiver is connected by wireless network Cloud Server,
The real-time monitoring value that the memory stores the liquid level signal of the real-time monitoring of storage and oxygen concentration signal after data conversion,
The real-time monitoring value is sent to Cloud Server, remote monitoring center or hand-held by wireless network by the wireless transceiver
Intelligent terminal is communicated to connect by wireless network and Cloud Server.
9. according to claim 1 for preventing drop oxygenation device, it is characterised in that: the main pipeline and time pipeline
Inner wall is provided with helical duct.
10. a kind of -9 described in any item application methods for being used to prevent drop oxygenation device, feature according to claim 1 exist
In the application method includes the following steps:
1) parabola shaped deflector guidance upstream water flow pasting board flows down, and prevents water flow and plate from hitting and generates spray;
2) by drip pan, the main pipeline with preset diameters by the water flow of 17%-20% days inflows, full packages flows into downstream liquid
Face depth below guarantees that water inlet is flowed into without air under liquid level;
3) after the liquid level of drip pan is promoted to certain altitude, by the secondary pipeline with preset diameters by 60%-63% days into
The water flow of water water introduces downstream fluid level depth below;
4) water flow of remaining 17%-20% days inflow flows freely into downstream liquid by the overflow port at drip pan highest liquid level
Face;
In above-mentioned steps 1) in, upper water includes but is not limited to secondary clarifier effluent, returnedactivatedsludge mud mixture;Above-mentioned step
It is rapid 4) in, downstream fluid level water include but is not limited to denitrification bio-filter water inlet, activated sludge process main body biochemistry pool.
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CN201910528111.2A CN110156155B (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | Device for preventing water fall from oxygenating and application method thereof |
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CN110156155B CN110156155B (en) | 2024-05-31 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114262122A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-04-01 | 安徽中环环保科技股份有限公司 | Rural domestic sewage deep denitrification integrated device and method |
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CN108996678A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-12-14 | 中持水务股份有限公司 | A kind of wastewater treatment facility overcurrent drop falls the oxygen device that disappears |
CN109796076A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-05-24 | 中持水务股份有限公司 | The adjustable weir plate of arc for deep-bed filter |
CN210085079U (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-02-18 | 北京城市排水集团有限责任公司 | Be used for preventing drop oxygenating device |
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JP2013103185A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2013-05-30 | Japan Sewage Works Agency | Wastewater treatment apparatus |
CN204324980U (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-05-13 | 天津诚信环球节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of pipe weir of rearmounted denitrogenation biological filter |
CN108996678A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-12-14 | 中持水务股份有限公司 | A kind of wastewater treatment facility overcurrent drop falls the oxygen device that disappears |
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