CN110154242A - A kind of concrete batching scale load calibration method - Google Patents
A kind of concrete batching scale load calibration method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110154242A CN110154242A CN201810274986.XA CN201810274986A CN110154242A CN 110154242 A CN110154242 A CN 110154242A CN 201810274986 A CN201810274986 A CN 201810274986A CN 110154242 A CN110154242 A CN 110154242A
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- computer
- concrete batching
- load
- batching scale
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
- B28C7/0422—Weighing predetermined amounts of ingredients, e.g. for consecutive delivery
- B28C7/044—Weighing mechanisms specially adapted therefor; Weighing containers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of concrete batching scale load calibration method, it is installed and is fixed by equipment, it is accurate that support fulcrum can be achieved, load is consistent with gravity direction, uniformly, balance, achieve the purpose that after accurately examining and determine, it is connect by data acquisition and procession device with computer, pass through the software realization intelligentized control method in computer, then implement the calibrating of concrete batching scale, the data measured are transported in computer and carry out comparing with weight detecting method, verifying, it can be taken time and effort for the calibrating of current concrete batching scale, the excessively high problem of cost, working efficiency and metering accuracy can be improved, play bigger economic results in society.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of concrete batching scale load calibration methods.
Background technique
Burden balance are a kind of more special weighing apparatus, it is by previously given mass ratio, to by several objects in title object
The weighing apparatus of matter progress batching metering.Concrete batching scale is by automatic weighing mode, and by different bulk materials, (concrete is former
Material: aggregate, cement, water and additive etc.) synthesize the concrete of predetermined quality and secure fit ratio.The weighing of burden balance
Principle is the quality of object to be determined using the gravity acted on scale hooper, that is, the power that quality of material converts is passed through survey
Device survey calculation is measured, then variable is shown with mass unit.
Concrete batching scale mainly includes one or more weighing units, and each weighing unit presses corresponding material
Progress quantita-tive combinations are accumulative after carrying out quantitative weighing according to preset ratio, are finally stirred output concrete.General concrete is matched
Material system includes the burden balance of four seed types: aggregate, cement, water, additive, the admixtures scale such as special increase flyash.Class
As include weighing (control) system with automatic (quantitative) ingredient such as concrete batching and mixing tower, asphalt mixing building and proportioning machine
Equipment.Universal with commerical ready-mixed concrete, concrete batching scale is widely used in all kinds of building trades in China, and burden process
It is the key link produced in Concrete, directly affects the performance and quality of concrete.The basic device and core of ingredient
It is exactly burden balance.Burden balance metering it is accurate whether be just particularly important.Currently, the calibrating for concrete batching scale does not have also
There is special national verification regulation.The characteristics of for burden balance, need to carry out static verification and dynamic calibration simultaneously, referring to country's inspection
It establishes rules journey JJG539-1997 " digital indication scale " (static verification), JJG564-2002 " gravity type automatic charging weighing apparatus " (dynamic
Calibrating) some areas have write provincial standard such as: JJG (Zhejiang) 96-2007, JJG (Shandong) 66-2008, JJG (Fujian) 1040-2011.
But static verification still uses standard test weight as standard in all kinds of calibration methods, and concrete batching scale has due to hopper space
Effect, is not available big counterweight, and miniweights put it is time-consuming and laborious;Dynamic calibration is examined and determine using material, but the handling number of material
It at least wants as requested 10 times, it is also labor intensive.As for now widely used HZS120 type burden balance, it has 4
Maximum weighing can reach (3000~5000) kg. and also reach 2000kg or more in actual use, and in addition there are also 4 other scales, such as
Cement weigher, flyash, water scale, additive scale etc..Once 25kg standard test weight at least needs 300 times or more static verification up and down;
Dynamic calibration examines a common movable loading point if every platform balance, is calculated with 8 platform balances, to fill 80 materials, both can not find so
More materials, it is also desirable to spend a large amount of manpower and material resources.
In conclusion enterprises and institutions require increasingly the calibrating of concrete batching scale with economic rapid development
Height, traditional standard method is difficult to accomplish that full scale is examined and determine, and work consuming effort.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind, and working efficiency and metering accuracy can be improved, more great society is played
The concrete batching scale load calibration method of economic benefit.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that
A kind of concrete batching scale load calibration method, comprising the following steps:
1) equipment is installed, the specific steps are that:
A, working sensor, and every two work are installed in the middle part of four fixed links on the burden balance bracket of rectangle
Make the corresponding setting of sensor;
B, weigh hopper is placed in burden balance bracket, and the fixed ear and work of four middle side edges of weigh hopper
Sensor is corresponding, and fixed ear is located at the top of working sensor and squeezes working sensor;
C, calibrating installation is mounted on to the top of working sensor, is fixed by load support frame and burden balance bracket, so
The fixed block of the standard transducer lower end in burden balance bracket and the fixed ear clamping of weigh hopper are fixed afterwards, realize support fulcrum
Accurately, load and gravity direction consistent and uniform, balance, achieve the purpose that accurately to examine and determine, installation can be completed;
2) calibrating installation is tested: after the equipment installation for completing step 1), the data acquisition and procession on calibrating installation being filled
It sets and is connect with computer, targetedly software control procedure is write by computer, using the control mode of computer automation,
Data are read, check the reliability of data, promote wisdom degree;
3) after the calibrating installation test for completing step 2), implement the calibrating of concrete batching scale: while starting loading system pair
Weigh hopper carries out drawing load, and simultaneous computer collects the data and normal loading of each standard transducer, with tested equipment
It is compared;Show that the limits of error of standard transducer should be no more than concrete batching scale under respective loads most in computer
The 1/3 of big allowable error, load fluctuation≤1kg/30mi n of loading system, the data measured are transported in computer and weight
Code checking method carries out comparing, verifying, and calibrating data can be obtained.
Further, the load support frame in the step 1) is that can move setting.
Further, the loading system in the step 3) synchronizes loading by the software control in computer.
Further, the working sensor in the step 3) and standard transducer are in loading, by coaxial same in the same direction
Walk pulling force.
A kind of concrete batching scale load intelligent testing device of watthour, including burden balance bracket, and be arranged on burden balance bracket
And the working sensor fixed with burden balance bracket, and be arranged in above working sensor and fixed with burden balance bracket
Load support frame and loading system on load support top of the trellis is arranged in and fixed with load support frame, and setting exists
Standard transducer inside load support frame and connecting with loading system, for precisely detecting quality of material, and setting exist
Load support frame side and the data acquisition and procession that is connect respectively with working sensor, loading system and standard transducer
Device, and the weigh hopper of burden balance internal stent is set.
Further, the lower end of the load support frame is provided with the deck fixed with burden balance bracket, the deck with
Load support frame is integrally formed.
Further, the loading system uses the accurate loading control system of model TLA, and the loading system is located at
Side above load support frame is provided with limit base, and the part that the loading system is located in load support frame is provided with connection
Part.
Further, be provided on the connector with connector it is fixed and it is corresponding with limit base it is chimeric, for preventing
The only limited post of standard transducer trembling.
Further, the standard transducer use model 2t high-precision sensor, the standard transducer it is upper
Lower both ends are provided with the connecting rod fixed with standard transducer, and connecting rod and the connector of the upper end are fixed, the lower end
The end of connecting rod is provided with the fixed block fixed and for clamping weigh hopper with connecting rod.
Further, the data acquisition and procession device uses the software systems of model DSP.
The technology of the present invention effect major embodiment is in the following areas:
1, make whole system be a rigidity, closing static mechanical balance system using DSP technology, guarantee test data
It is more accurate;
2, by software controlling technique, guarantee the synchronous loading of loading system on each sensor, guarantee that test process more closes
Reason;
3, control software, can also be by the output after the synchronous loading of each loading unit, certainly other than conventional Error processing
The dynamic systematic error for differentiating tested instrument, is conducive to the screening of device systems error.
4. taking load method calibrating concrete batching scale that can improve efficiency, cost is reduced, wisdom detection is realized, plays considerable
Economic results in society.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of installation diagram of concrete batching scale load calibration method of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of calibrating installation of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, a specific embodiment of the invention is described in further detail, so that technical solution of the present invention is more
It should be readily appreciated that and grasp.
In embodiment, it is to be understood that term " centre ", "upper", "lower", " top ", " right side ", " left end ", " on
Side ", " back side ", " middle part ", etc. instructions orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only for
Convenient for the description present invention, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific
Orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, the connection or fixed form between component if not otherwise specified in this embodiment, connection or solid
Determine mode can for fixed by bolt commonly used in the prior art or pin fix or pin shaft connection etc. modes, therefore, this
It is not described in detail in embodiment.
Embodiment
A kind of concrete batching scale load calibration method, comprising the following steps:
1) equipment is installed, the specific steps are that:
A, working sensor 2, and every two are installed in the middle part of four fixed links on the burden balance bracket 1 of rectangle
The corresponding setting of working sensor 2;
B, weigh hopper 7 is placed in burden balance bracket 1, and the fixed ear of four middle side edges of weigh hopper 7 with
Working sensor 2 is corresponding, and fixed ear is located at the top of working sensor 2 and squeezes working sensor 2;
C, calibrating installation is mounted on to the top of working sensor 2, it is fixed by load support frame 3 and burden balance bracket 1,
Then the fixed block 52 of 5 lower end of standard transducer in burden balance bracket 1 is fixed with the fixed ear clamping of weigh hopper 7, is realized
Accurate fulcrum, load and gravity direction consistent and uniform, balance are supported, achievees the purpose that accurately to examine and determine, installation can be completed;
2) calibrating installation is tested: after the equipment installation for completing step 1), the data acquisition and procession on calibrating installation being filled
It sets 6 to connect with computer, targetedly software control procedure is write by computer, using the controlling party of computer automation
Formula reads data, checks the reliability of data, promotes wisdom degree;
3) after the calibrating installation test for completing step 2), implement the calibrating of concrete batching scale: while it is right to start loading system 4
Weigh hopper 7 carries out drawing load, and simultaneous computer collects the data and normal loading of each standard transducer 5, sets with tested
It is standby to be compared;Show that the limits of error of standard transducer should be no more than concrete batching scale under respective loads in computer
The 1/3 of the limits of error, load fluctuation≤1kg/30mi n of loading system, the data measured be transported in computer with
Weight detecting method carries out comparing, verifying, and calibrating data can be obtained.
In the calibration method of the present embodiment, the load support frame 3 in the step 1) is that can move setting.The step
It is rapid 3) in loading system 4 loading is synchronized by the software control in computer.Working sensor 2 in the step 3)
With standard transducer 5 in loading, by coaxial pulling force synchronous in the same direction.
A kind of concrete batching scale load calibration method, as shown in Figs. 1-2, including burden balance bracket 1, and be arranged in ingredient
Working sensor 2 on scale bracket 1 and fixed with burden balance bracket 1, and be arranged in 2 top of working sensor and with match
The fixed load support frame 3 of material scale bracket 1 and on load support frame 3 top is set and it is fixed with load support frame 3
Loading system 4, and be arranged in it is inside load support frame 3 and being connect with loading system 4, for precisely detect quality of material
Standard transducer 5, and be arranged in 3 side of load support frame and respectively with working sensor 2, loading system 4 and standard pass
The data acquisition and procession device 6 that sensor 5 connects, and the weigh hopper 7 inside burden balance bracket 1 is set.The work passes
Sensor 2 uses the pressure duty sensor of model PT124G-111.The lower end of the load support frame 3 is provided with and burden balance
The fixed deck 31 of bracket 1, the deck 31 are integrally formed with load support frame 3.The loading system 4 uses model TLA
Accurate loading control system, the side that the loading system 4 is located at the top of load support frame 3 is provided with limit base 41, described
The part that loading system 4 is located in load support frame 3 is provided with connector 42.It is provided on the connector 42 and connector 42
Pass through chimeric, for preventing standard transducer 5 from trembleing limited post 421 being welded and fixed and corresponding with limit base 41.It is described
Using the high-precision sensor of model 2t, the upper and lower ends of the standard transducer 5 are provided with to be passed standard transducer 5 with standard
The connecting rod 51 that sensor 5 is screwed on fixed by nut, the connecting rod 51 of the upper end and connector 42 are screwed on fixation by nut,
The end of the connecting rod 52 of the lower end is provided with to be screwed on fixed and is used for clamping weigh hopper with connecting rod 51 by nut
Fixed block 52.The data acquisition and procession device 6 uses the software systems of model DSP.
The technology of the present invention effect major embodiment is in the following areas:
1, make whole system be a rigidity, closing static mechanical balance system using DSP technology, guarantee test data
It is more accurate;
2, by software controlling technique, guarantee the synchronous loading of loading system on each sensor, guarantee that test process more closes
Reason;
3, control software, can also be by the output after the synchronous loading of each loading unit, certainly other than conventional Error processing
The dynamic systematic error for differentiating tested instrument, is conducive to the screening of device systems error.
4. taking load method calibrating concrete batching scale that can improve efficiency, cost is reduced, wisdom detection is realized, plays considerable
Economic results in society.
Certainly, above is representative instance of the invention, and in addition to this, the present invention can also have other a variety of specific implementations
Mode, all technical solutions formed using equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation, is all fallen within the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of concrete batching scale load calibration method, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
1) equipment is installed, the specific steps are that:
A, working sensor is installed, and every two work passes in the middle part of four fixed links on the burden balance bracket of rectangle
The corresponding setting of sensor;
B, weigh hopper is placed in burden balance bracket, and the fixed ear of four middle side edges of weigh hopper and work sense
Device is corresponding, and fixed ear is located at the top of working sensor and squeezes working sensor;
C, calibrating installation is mounted on to the top of working sensor, is fixed by load support frame and burden balance bracket, is then matched
The fixed block of standard transducer lower end and the fixed ear clamping of weigh hopper in material scale bracket are fixed, and realize support fulcrum essence
Really, load and gravity direction consistent and uniform, balance, achieve the purpose that accurately to examine and determine, installation can be completed;
2) calibrating installation test: complete step 1) equipment installation after, by calibrating installation data acquisition and procession device with
Computer connection, writes targetedly software control procedure by computer, using the control mode of computer automation, reads
Data check the reliability of data, promote wisdom degree;
3) after the calibrating installation test for completing step 2), implement the calibrating of concrete batching scale: while starting loading system to weighing
Hopper carries out drawing load, and simultaneous computer collects the data and normal loading of each standard transducer, carries out with tested equipment
Compare;Show that the limits of error of standard transducer should be no more than concrete batching scale maximum under respective loads and permit in computer
Perhaps the 1/3 of error, load fluctuation≤1kg/30mi n of loading system, the data measured are transported in computer to be examined with counterweight
Determine method and carry out comparing, verifying, calibrating data can be obtained.
2. a kind of concrete batching scale load calibration method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the load in the step 1)
Lotus support frame is that can move setting.
3. a kind of concrete batching scale load calibration method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step 3)
Loading system synchronizes loading by the software control in computer.
4. a kind of concrete batching scale load calibration method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step 3)
Working sensor and standard transducer are in loading, by coaxial pulling force synchronous in the same direction.
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CN201810274986.XA CN110154242B (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | Load verification method for concrete batching scale |
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CN201810274986.XA CN110154242B (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | Load verification method for concrete batching scale |
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CN110154242B CN110154242B (en) | 2020-02-18 |
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Cited By (1)
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CN110157155A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2019-08-23 | 衢州市质量技术监督检测中心 | A kind of concrete batching scale load intelligent testing device of watthour |
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