CN110145089B - Floor laying method using elastic body point-like pad to make floor flat and quiet - Google Patents
Floor laying method using elastic body point-like pad to make floor flat and quiet Download PDFInfo
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- CN110145089B CN110145089B CN201910356828.3A CN201910356828A CN110145089B CN 110145089 B CN110145089 B CN 110145089B CN 201910356828 A CN201910356828 A CN 201910356828A CN 110145089 B CN110145089 B CN 110145089B
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- floor
- elastic body
- pads
- millimeters
- elastomer
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/20—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors for sound insulation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/22—Resiliently-mounted floors, e.g. sprung floors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a floor laying method for flattening and muting by using elastic body in a point shape, which comprises the following steps: (1) measuring a floor of a floor to be paved, and acquiring surface data of the floor; (2) manufacturing a CAD graph according to the data of the floor surface, determining the direction of the floor, and marking the height error of the floor to be paved; (3) determining the position, thickness and density of each elastic body point-shaped pad on the CAD graph according to the height error, wherein the elastic body point-shaped pads are elastic bodies with screw holes in the middle and sunken pressing sheet holes in the upper surfaces, and the compression thickness of each elastic body is not less than 80% after bearing 60 kilograms; (4) laying the elastic body pads on the floor terrace to be paved according to the CAD drawing, and fixing the elastic body pads on the floor terrace through countersunk screws to ensure that the upper surfaces of the elastic body pads after being leveled are positioned on the same horizontal plane; (5) and paving a floor on the flattened elastic body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of floors, in particular to a flat and silent floor laying method by using an elastomer point.
Background
With the improvement of living standard of people, the requirement on the household environment is higher and higher. Because the wooden floor has the irreplaceable advantages of comfortable foot feeling, adjustable indoor dryness and humidity, good decorative effect and the like, the wooden floor is widely used.
The laying technique of existing floors generally uses four methods: suspension paving method, gluing method, wood keel method, and method for adding wood keel to rough floor. The latter two methods are less used due to the problems of high cost, long time consumption, high indoor floor height affected, high difficulty in ground heating and the like; the suspended paving method and the gluing method have very high requirements on the flatness of the terrace, and the height error does not exceed 3 mm within the range of two meters of straight scales. If the terrace can not reach above-mentioned technical requirement, then can influence the comfort level of feel and use after the floor is laid, the terrace roughness height error still can cause the serious quality problem on floor too greatly.
The floor leveling of the floor to be paved usually costs about 60 yuan per square meter, and the self-leveling cost is higher. Moreover, after the concrete and the self-leveling are used for leveling the terrace, the water content of the terrace can reach the level required by the existing paving technology only after 60-180 days.
Disclosure of Invention
Because the defects exist in the prior art, the application provides an elastic body point-shaped flat-cushion and mute floor laying method, and aims to reduce the requirement on high floor flatness during floor laying, increase the elasticity of the floor, reduce the noise caused by floor treading and achieve the aim of mute floor laying. Under the condition that the elastic body is in a point-shaped cushion and laid in a mute way, the leveling is not needed under the condition that the height error standard of the existing terrace is about ten times.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the application adopts the following technical means:
a flat, quiet floor covering utilizing elastomeric dots comprising the steps of:
(1) measuring a floor of a floor to be paved, and acquiring surface data of the floor;
(2) manufacturing a CAD graph according to the surface data, determining the direction of the floor, and marking the height error of the floor to be paved;
(3) determining the position, thickness and density of each elastic body point-shaped pad according to the height error on the CAD graph, wherein the elastic body is provided with a screw hole in the middle and a concave pressing sheet hole on the upper surface, and the compression thickness of each elastic body is not less than 80% after bearing 60 kilograms;
(4) laying the elastic body point pads on the floor terrace to be paved according to the CAD drawing, and fixing the elastic body point pads on the floor terrace through countersunk screws to ensure that the upper surfaces of the elastic body pads after being leveled are positioned on the same horizontal plane;
(5) and laying a floor on the elastic body.
Preferably, the elastomer has a width or diameter of 20 mm to 80 mm and an area of not less than 4 cm.
Preferably, the diameter of the screw hole of the elastic body is more than or equal to 3 mm, and the diameter of the concave pressing sheet hole of the elastic body is more than or equal to 3 mm.
Preferably, the elastic body is a square pad, a round pad or other shape pads.
Preferably, a certain distance is kept between the center point of the elastomer closest to the wall body and the wall body, and the distance is 30-300 mm; and the same distance is also kept between the center of the end elastomer of the floor and the wall.
Preferably, the laying density of the elastic body point-shaped cushion is that firstly, if the range of the two meters of straight scales is within 10 millimeters and the height error is within 10 millimeters, the distance in the length direction is 400 millimeters to 600 millimeters, and if the range of the two meters of straight scales is within 20 millimeters and the height error is within 20 millimeters, the distance in the length direction is 300 millimeters to 500 millimeters; and thirdly, if the height error is within 30 millimeters in the range of two meters of the straight ruler, the distance in the length direction is 200-400 millimeters.
Preferably, for the floor with the width of 70 mm-250 mm, 1 square cushion or circular cushion with the diameter of 20-80 mm is paved on the elastic body point-shaped cushion in the width direction, wherein the density of the square cushion is 20-80 mm; for the floor with the width of more than 250 mm, the elastic body point pads are paved in a flat width direction with 2 square pads with the density of 20-80 mm or round pads with the diameter of 20-80 mm.
Preferably, the bottom of the joint of the two ends of the floor is provided with the elastic body pad.
Due to the adoption of the technical means, the elastic bodies are laid in a point form, and the horizontal laying of the floor is ensured through the arrangement of the thickness and the density of the elastic bodies which are suitable for the actual surface of the floor; meanwhile, the elasticity of the elastic body brings buffering and silencing effects to the floor, and the elastic expansion of the elastic body can ignore the height error of the floor surface within a certain range.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a plan perspective view of a flooring application of the present application;
fig. 2 is a side view of the flooring application of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
In order to shorten the time that the terrace of preparing to lay the floor among the prior art needs and reach the effect of silence simultaneously, this application discloses a floor of utilizing elastomer punctiform pad flat, silence is laid and is managed, includes following step:
(1) and measuring the floor 1 of the floor to be paved and acquiring the surface data of the floor 1. The data of the floor surface includes the length, width, local point unevenness, global or local slope unevenness and the like of the floor 1.
(2) And manufacturing a CAD graph according to the surface data, determining the trend of the floor, and marking the height error of the floor to be paved. The orientation of the floor determines the location of the elastomeric punctiform pads.
(3) And determining the position, thickness and density of each elastic body 2 on the CAD graph according to the height error. The elastic body 2 is an elastic body with a screw hole 21 in the middle and a sunken pressing sheet hole 22 in the upper surface, and the compression thickness of each elastic body is not less than 80% after bearing 60 kilograms. The elastomer is an environment-friendly product. The width or diameter of the elastic body 2 is 20 mm-80 mm, and the area of the elastic body is not less than 4 square centimeters, so that certain pressure can be borne without influencing the flatness. The diameter of the screw hole 21 of the elastic body 2 is more than or equal to 3 mm, and the diameter of the concave pressing sheet hole 22 of the elastic body 2 is more than or equal to 3 mm. The elastic body 2 is a square pad, a round pad or a pad with other shapes.
The laying density of the elastic body point-shaped pad 2 is that firstly, if the range of the two meters of straight scales is within 10 millimeters and the height error is within 10 millimeters, the distance in the length direction is 400 millimeters to 600 millimeters, and if the range of the two meters of straight scales is within 20 millimeters and the height error is within 20 millimeters, the distance in the length direction is 300 millimeters to 500 millimeters; and thirdly, if the height error is within 30 millimeters in the range of two meters of the straight ruler, the distance in the length direction is 200-400 millimeters. For the floor with the width of more than or equal to 70 and less than or equal to 250 mm, 1 square cushion or circular cushion with the diameter of 20 mm to 80 mm is paved in the width direction of the elastic body point cushion with the density of 20 mm to 80 mm multiplied by 20 mm to 80 mm; for the floor with the width of more than or equal to 250 mm, square cushion pads with the density of 20 mm-80 mm multiplied by 20 mm-80 mm or round cushion pads with the diameter of 20 mm-80 mm are paved in the width direction of the elastic body point cushion.
(4) And arranging the elastic body point-shaped cushion planes 2 on the floor terrace to be paved according to the CAD drawing, and fixing the elastic body point-shaped cushion planes on the floor terrace 1 through countersunk screws 3 to ensure that the upper surfaces of the elastic body point-shaped cushion planes 2 are positioned on the same horizontal plane. Further, the elastic bodies 2 having an appropriate thickness and width may be selected and used in combination as needed.
(5) And laying a floor 6 on the flattened elastic body. The elastomer point-shaped cushion closest to the wall 4 keeps a certain distance to the wall, and the distance 5 is 30-300 mm; and the same distance is also kept between the center of the end elastomer of the floor and the wall.
In order to ensure the stability of the whole floor, the bottom of the joint of the two ends of the floor is provided with the elastic body pad 2.
As shown above, the elastic bodies are laid in a dot form, and the horizontal laying of the floor is ensured through the arrangement of the thickness and the density of the elastic bodies which are suitable for the actual surface of the floor; meanwhile, the elasticity of the elastic body brings buffering and silencing effects to the floor, and the elastic expansion of the elastic body can ignore the height error of the floor surface within a certain range. Compared with the existing direct laying, the elastic body point-shaped cushion has the advantages of being capable of being adjusted correspondingly according to the ground surface flatness and saving cost, and is more flexible in use.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications of the invention that may occur to those skilled in the art are intended to be covered by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A flat, quiet floor covering utilizing elastomeric dots, comprising the steps of:
(1) measuring a floor of a floor to be paved, and acquiring surface data of the floor; the surface data comprises the length, the width, the local point unevenness and the integral or local slope unevenness of the terrace;
(2) manufacturing a CAD graph according to the surface data, determining the direction of the floor, and marking the height error of the floor to be paved;
(3) determining the position, thickness and density of each elastic body on the CAD graph according to the height error, wherein the elastic body is provided with a screw hole in the middle and a concave pressing sheet hole on the upper surface, and the compression thickness of each elastic body is not less than 80% after bearing 60 kilograms; the width or diameter of the elastomer is 20 mm-80 mm, and the area of the elastomer is not less than 4 square centimeters; the screw hole of the elastic body is more than or equal to 3 mm, and the sunken pressing sheet hole of the elastic body is more than or equal to 3 mm;
(4) laying the elastic body point pads on the floor terrace to be paved according to the CAD drawing, and fixing the elastic body point pads on the floor terrace through countersunk screws to ensure that the upper surfaces of the elastic body pads after being leveled are positioned on the same horizontal plane;
(5) and paving a floor on the flattened elastic body.
2. The flat, quiet floor covering using elastomeric punctiform pads of claim 1, characterized in that said elastomer is a cube pad, a round pad or other shaped pad.
3. The flat, quiet floor covering using elastomer dots as claimed in claim 1, wherein the elastomer center closest to the wall is kept at a distance of 30 mm-300 mm from said wall; and the same distance is kept between the center of the end part elastic body of the floor and the wall body.
4. The floor covering method using elastic body point-like cushion for smoothing and silencing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the laying density of the elastic body point-like cushion is that if the range of the straight edge is two meters and the height error is 10 mm, the distance between the length direction is 400 mm-600 mm; secondly, if the height error is more than 10 millimeters and less than 20 millimeters within the range of two meters of the straight ruler, the distance in the length direction is 300-500 millimeters; and thirdly, if the height error is more than 20 millimeters and less than 30 millimeters within the range of two meters of the straight ruler, the distance in the length direction is 200 millimeters to 400 millimeters.
5. The floor laying method using elastomer dot pads for flat and quiet according to claim 1, wherein 1 elastomer dot pad is laid in the width direction with a density of 20 mm to 80 mm x 20 mm to 80 mm square pads or 20 mm to 80 mm circular pads in diameter for a floor with a width of 70 mm or more and 250 mm or less; for the floor with the width of more than 250 mm, the elastic body point pads are paved in a flat width direction with 2 square pads with the density of 20 mm-80 mm or round pads with the diameter of 20 mm-80 mm.
6. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein a flat, quiet floor covering is provided at the bottom of the floor where the centers of the resilient bodies are connected at both ends of the floor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910356828.3A CN110145089B (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Floor laying method using elastic body point-like pad to make floor flat and quiet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910356828.3A CN110145089B (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Floor laying method using elastic body point-like pad to make floor flat and quiet |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110145089A CN110145089A (en) | 2019-08-20 |
| CN110145089B true CN110145089B (en) | 2021-06-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910356828.3A Active CN110145089B (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Floor laying method using elastic body point-like pad to make floor flat and quiet |
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Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2928675A1 (en) * | 2008-03-13 | 2009-09-18 | Patrick Attia | MODULAR ACOUSTIC COMPLEX FOR IMPLEMENTING AN IMPROVED PERFORMANCE FLOOR WITH ACOUSTIC INSULATION AND METHOD OF IMPLEMENTING THE SAME |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4806253B2 (en) * | 2005-11-15 | 2011-11-02 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | Floor structure |
| CN201125516Y (en) * | 2007-11-14 | 2008-10-01 | 捷伟实业有限公司 | Bedroom floor |
| CN102071787B (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2012-03-28 | 杭州铭成装饰工程有限公司 | Overhead floor wooden base layer and construction method thereof |
| CN206174400U (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-05-17 | 江苏百博木业有限公司 | Springiness cushioning laminate flooring |
| CN108661297B (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2020-03-20 | 重庆东仁科技股份有限公司 | Composite machine room floor construction method |
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2019
- 2019-04-29 CN CN201910356828.3A patent/CN110145089B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2928675A1 (en) * | 2008-03-13 | 2009-09-18 | Patrick Attia | MODULAR ACOUSTIC COMPLEX FOR IMPLEMENTING AN IMPROVED PERFORMANCE FLOOR WITH ACOUSTIC INSULATION AND METHOD OF IMPLEMENTING THE SAME |
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| CN110145089A (en) | 2019-08-20 |
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