CN110143169A - Rotating mechanism and vehicle for display terminal - Google Patents

Rotating mechanism and vehicle for display terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110143169A
CN110143169A CN201810142898.4A CN201810142898A CN110143169A CN 110143169 A CN110143169 A CN 110143169A CN 201810142898 A CN201810142898 A CN 201810142898A CN 110143169 A CN110143169 A CN 110143169A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
display terminal
joint portion
power output
output member
rotating mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810142898.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110143169B (en
Inventor
张晓茹
崔超
白胜
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BYD Co Ltd
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BYD Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201810142898.4A priority Critical patent/CN110143169B/en
Publication of CN110143169A publication Critical patent/CN110143169A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110143169B publication Critical patent/CN110143169B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R11/02Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof
    • B60R11/0229Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof for displays, e.g. cathodic tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R2011/0001Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by position
    • B60R2011/0003Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by position inside the vehicle
    • B60R2011/0005Dashboard
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R2011/0042Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by mounting means
    • B60R2011/008Adjustable or movable supports
    • B60R2011/0085Adjustable or movable supports with adjustment by rotation in their operational position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R2011/0042Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by mounting means
    • B60R2011/008Adjustable or movable supports
    • B60R2011/0092Adjustable or movable supports with motorization

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gear Transmission (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rotating mechanisms and vehicle for display terminal, the rotating mechanism includes: installation unit, driving unit, rotary shaft, the installation unit is for installing display terminal, the driving unit includes casing, power output member and clutch part in the casing, the exportable torque of power output member, the clutch part is extending at least partially into the power output member, and the clutch part is opposite in the axial direction with the power output member and is often mutually locked;One end of the rotary shaft is connected with the installation unit and the other end is protruded into the driving unit and connect with the clutch part power coupling.The rotating mechanism of the embodiment of the present invention is by being arranged clutch part additionally to bear torque, the service life of power output member is improved to a certain extent, clutch part is extending at least partially into power output member simultaneously, the axial length that whole rotating mechanism can be shortened improves the bending resistance of overall rotation mechanism, the antitorque loaded performance of static state.

Description

Rotating mechanism and vehicle for display terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of vehicle, in particular to a kind of rotating mechanism and vehicle for display terminal ?.
Background technique
As requirement of the Hyundai Motor in entertainment orientation, intelligence is continuously improved and mobile device becomes increasingly popular, make Obtain multimedia function, form is increasingly rich, multi-functional, the large scale touching that can be interconnected, can be connect with internet with mobile phone, computer The main trend that screen has become future development is touched, but the fixed form of current touch screen is mostly with the single-mode of transverse screen or vertical screen Directly it is fixed on instrument desk.This form such as can not achieve at the ratio in the picture and the images resource such as video in face of different size Example, full screen display, while the personal use habit of different user can not be taken into account.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.For this purpose, the present invention mentions A kind of rotating mechanism for display terminal out, the rotating mechanism can realize the manually and automatically rotation of display terminal, Jin Erneng Enough realize display terminal in any angle rotation or predetermined angle rotation of the plane where display screen.
The invention also provides a kind of vehicles with the rotating mechanism.
Rotating mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention for display terminal includes: installation unit, driving unit, rotation Axis, for the installation unit for installing display terminal, the driving unit includes casing, the power output in the casing Part and clutch part, the exportable torque of power output member, the clutch part are extending at least partially into the power output member, institute It is opposite in the axial direction and be often mutually locked to state clutch part and the power output member;One end of the rotary shaft and the installation are single Member is connected and the other end is protruded into the driving unit and connect with the clutch part power coupling.
The rotating mechanism of the embodiment of the present invention improves power by clutch part being arranged additionally to bear torque to a certain extent The service life of output, while clutch part is extending at least partially into power output member, the axial direction that can shorten whole rotating mechanism is long Degree improves the bending resistance of overall rotation mechanism, the antitorque loaded performance of static state.
In some embodiments, the installation unit is configured to be turned manually, to be driven by the rotary shaft The clutch part rotationally switches between multiple bonding stations relative to power output member.
In some embodiments, the power output member has the mounting hole for passing through for the rotary shaft, the peace The first joint portion is formed in dress hole, the clutch part has the second joint portion, and the mounting hole is protruded at second joint portion It is interior with first joint portion locking cooperate.
In some embodiments, the clutch part protrudes into the mounting hole from one end of the power output member, described Rotary shaft passes through the mounting hole from the other end of the power output member and is inserted into the clutch part.
It in some embodiments, further include elastic component, the elastic component is set in the casing, and the elastic component is described One end of power output member pushes against the clutch part on the power output member.
In some embodiments, the elastic component is extending at least partially into the power output member,
In some embodiments, the elastic component is compressed spring, and the compressed spring is set in the outer of the clutch part Between wall and the power output member.
In some embodiments, the clutch part further includes positioning sleeve, and second joint portion is connected to the positioning sleeve One end, the elastic component is coated at the positioning sleeve and is clipped between second joint portion and the casing in the axial direction, The positioning sleeve is placed in the power output member.
It in some embodiments, further include first end face bearing and second end face bearing, first end face bearing is located at power Between output and casing, second end face bearing is between the elastic component and casing.
In some embodiments, the casing includes front housing and rear shell, and the elastic component is only supported by first end face bearing In one end of the front housing, the power output member stops the one end for being against the rear shell by second end face bearing.
In some embodiments, one in first joint portion and second joint portion includes multiple lock grooves, Another in first joint portion and second joint portion includes at least one locking tooth, and each locking tooth is suitable for It is engaged at least two lock grooves so that second joint portion and first joint portion are adapted at least to described in two Bonding station engagement.In some embodiments, the lock groove and the locking tooth all have arc section.
In some embodiments, first joint portion, second joint portion are circular ring shape, and the lock groove and The locking tooth is fan annular.
In some embodiments, the installation unit has limited post, and the casing has multiple limit barricades, the limit Position column is suitable for cooperating with the limit barricade to carry out stroke limit to the installation unit.
In some embodiments, the driving unit further include: driving motor, retarder, the driving motor setting exist In the casing, the driving motor has output shaft;The retarder is at least primary transmission mechanism and includes at least worm screw Straight-tooth transmission mechanism, the worm screw straight-tooth transmission mechanism include intermeshing worm screw and spur gear, the worm screw directly or The output axis connection with the driving motor is connect, the spur gear is formed as the power output member.
The vehicle of embodiment includes: display terminal and the rotating mechanism, the rotation according to a second aspect of the present invention Rotation mechanism is installed on the car body of vehicle, and the display terminal is installed on the installation unit of the rotating mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is according to an embodiment of the present invention for the regulating mechanism of display terminal, display screen and support bracket fastened vertical Body splits schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the stereo-resolution schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram of driving unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the partial schematic diagram at the second joint portion according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference:
Rotating mechanism 100, fixed bracket 200, display terminal, connecting bracket 400,
Installation unit 10,
Clutch part 20, the second joint portion 21, positioning sleeve 22,
Driving unit 30, casing 31, front housing 311, rear shell 312, limit barricade 313, driving motor 32, retarder 33, one Grade worm screw 331, one-stage gear 332, second-stage worm 333, second level spur gear 334, mounting hole 334a, the first joint portion 334b, the One end spherical bearing 34, second end face bearing 35, the first rolling bearing 36, the second rolling bearing 37, current-limiting circuit plate 38, lock groove M, locking tooth n,
Elastic component 40,
Rotary shaft 50, end cap 60.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings.Below with reference to The embodiment of attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
The rotating mechanism 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention for display terminal is described in detail referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the rotating mechanism 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention for display terminal includes: that installation is single First 10, driving unit 30, rotary shaft 50.
Installation unit 10 is for installing display terminal, and wherein installation unit 10 can be by the company that is arranged on display terminal It connects bracket 400 to be fixedly connected with the display terminal, connecting bracket 400 can integrate at the back side of display terminal, can also can Releasably it is connected on display terminal, connecting bracket 400 can be cooperated with installation unit 10 by the unified interface of shape, Different model or various sizes of display terminal can be connected on installation unit 10 by unified interface in this way, be pacified in this way Filling unit 10 has better versatility, the scope of application wider.
Driving unit 30 includes casing 31, the power output member in casing 31 and clutch part 20, and power output member can Output torque, clutch part 20 are extending at least partially into power output member, clutch part 20 and power output member it is opposite in the axial direction and Often it is mutually locked;One end of rotary shaft 50 is connected with installation unit 10 and the other end protrudes into driving unit 30 and with clutch part 20 Power coupling connection.
It should be noted that " clutch part 20 and power output member often mutual locking " refers in display terminal not by outer masterpiece With or the external force received it is smaller when, clutch part 20 and power output member are in the state of mutual locking, installation unit 10 always Rotation can be realized by two ways: the opening force of manual mode and automated manner, manual mode can be by clutch The design of the structure of part 20 and power output member is realized.First joint portion 334b, the second joint portion 21 axial pre tightening force work Circumferential stiction is formed with lower, the stiction of the circumferential direction forms the first joint portion 334b, 21 opposite turns of the second joint portion Dynamic opening force.When the torque that the first joint portion 334b is subject to is greater than the opening force, the first joint portion 334b, the second joint portion It relatively rotates to change bonding station;When the torque that the first joint portion 334b is subject to is less than the opening force, the first joint portion 334b, the second joint portion 21 are interconnected to transmit torque.
In addition, the power output member output torque of electric drive unit 30 is simultaneously incited somebody to action by clutch part 20 under automated manner Torque passes to installation unit 10, so that the display terminal rotation being connected on installation unit 10 is driven, from there through automatic control Display terminal rotation processed realizes display terminal in any angle rotation or predetermined angle rotation of the plane where display screen.
The applicant has found through further investigation, if the part that outputs power directly cooperates with rotary shaft 50 to transmit torque, It will lead to power output member and bear larger frictional force and normal pressure during the work time, cause power output member and electric drive The endurance life of unit 30 is lower.Based on this, the rotating mechanism 100 of the embodiment of the present invention is by being arranged clutch part 20 additionally to hold By torque, the service life of power output member is improved to a certain extent, while clutch part 20 is extending at least partially into power output member, energy The axial length for enough shortening whole rotating mechanism 100 improves the bending resistance of overall rotation mechanism, the antitorque loaded performance of static state.
As shown in figure 3, power output member has the mounting hole 334a for passing through for rotary shaft 50, shape in mounting hole 334a At there is the first joint portion 334b, clutch part 20 has the second joint portion 21, the second joint portion 21 protrude into mounting hole 334a with The cooperation of first joint portion 334b locking.Automatic rotation side is realized by the first joint portion 334b and the second joint portion 21 as a result, Torque transmitting under formula and the rotation switching under manual mode.
As shown in Figure 1, clutch part 20 protrudes into mounting hole 334a from one end of power output member, rotary shaft 50 is defeated from power The other end of part passes through mounting hole 334a and is inserted into clutch part 20 out.In this way, further reduced, to be applied directly to power defeated Normal pressure in part axial direction out further improves the bending resistance of overall rotation mechanism, the antitorque loaded performance of static state.Specifically, Clutch part 20 can connect etc. the connection type progress power coupling connection that can transmit torque with power output member using spline.
It is understood that can be between the clutch part 20 and power output member of the rotating mechanism 100 of the embodiment of the present invention Always it is in lockup state, the rotating mechanism 100 can realize the rotation angle to display terminal by automatically controlled mode at this time It adjusts.Certainly, the present invention is not limited thereto, and clutch part 20 and power output member can also constitute a clutch, so that display Terminal can manually be rotated.In other words, installation unit 10 is configured to be turned manually, to pass through rotary shaft 50 drive clutch parts 20 rotationally switch between multiple bonding stations relative to power output member.
One in first joint portion 334b and second joint portion 21 includes multiple lock groove m, the first joint portion Another in 334b and the second joint portion 21 includes at least one locking tooth n, and each locking tooth n is suitable for and at least two The lock groove m is engaged so that second joint portion 21 and the first joint portion 334b are adapted at least in two engagements Engagement position.Such as first the end face of joint portion 334b be equipped with lock groove m, the end face at the second joint portion 21 is equipped with locking tooth n;Or Person, the end face at the second joint portion 21 are equipped with lock groove m, and the end face of the first joint portion 334b is equipped with locking tooth n.Slot is used as a result, The mode of tooth cooperation realizes the connection of clutch part and power output member, is not only simple in structure compact, and facilitates processing.
Only with the first joint portion 334b include below locking tooth m, the second joint portion 21 include make for lock groove n it is further Ground explanation.
Circumferentially evenly-spaced arrangement, multiple locking tooth n are uniform along the circumferential direction of the first joint portion 334b by multiple lock groove m Arranged spaced apart, lock groove m, the number of locking tooth n are identical, for example lock groove m, locking tooth n are four.Do not considering to process In the case where error, the angle of the middle line of two adjacent lock groove m is 90 °, in original state, multiple locking tooth n with it is multiple Lock groove m is engaged correspondingly, when the first joint portion 334b turns to some locking tooth n and phase relative to the second joint portion 21 When adjacent another lock groove m is engaged, the rotation of mobile terminal can be realized.
Each locking tooth n is suitable for being engaged at least two lock groove m so that clutch part 20 is adapted at least to power output member It is engaged in two bonding stations.For example some locking tooth n, locking tooth n can be engaged with two lock groove m, the two Angle between lock groove m is the angle for indicating clutch part 20 and rotating relative to power output member.
As shown in figure 5, lock groove m includes multiple groups, every group includes multiple lock groove m, difference group lock groove m along week To being staggered, the first joint portion 334b and when the bonding station engagement wherein of the second joint portion 21, multiple locking tooth n with Wherein one group of multiple lock groove m are corresponded, and the first joint portion 334b and the second joint portion 21 turn to another engagement position When setting, multiple locking tooth n and another group of multiple lock groove m are corresponded, wherein mutual corresponding two in two groups of lock groove m The angle of the axis of a lock groove m is 90 °.
The group number of lock groove m can be corresponded with the position number of display terminal, for example display terminal includes horizontal/vertical screen When two positions, lock groove m be 2 groups, by lock groove m include two groups for, every group include three circumferentially uniform intervals open up The lock groove m set, lock groove m described in two groups is circumferentially staggered, for example first group of the two sides each lock groove m are respectively provided with one A second group of lock groove m, in this way in each rotation process, each locking tooth n only need to be embedded in another from a lock groove m Lock groove m, will not fall into non-targeted lock groove m during rotation, first group of this lock groove m and second group the two One angle in lock groove m is 90 °, another in first group of this lock groove m and second group of the two lock grooves m A angle is 30 °, and locking tooth n includes three, three locking tooth n circumferentially evenly-spaced setting, as these three locking tooths n The rotation of display terminal can be realized when cooperating from different groups of lock groove m.
Lock groove m and locking tooth n all has arc section, and the root width of locking tooth n is greater than the top of locking tooth n Width, the width of lock groove m open end are greater than the width of the bottom lock groove m, and the width of locking tooth n gradually becomes from root to top It is small.
When the arcuate flanks of locking tooth n and the curved wall of lock groove m compress, clutch part 20, power output member are (such as attached It is shown in Fig. 3 334) between can transmit torque;Torque between the first joint portion 334b, the second joint portion 21, which is greater than, to be pre-tightened When power, the arcuate flanks of locking tooth n occur to slide and be detached from relatively with the curved wall of lock groove m, and locking tooth n slides into another A lock groove m realizes the rotation of display terminal.
Since arc lock groove m and arc locking tooth n is arranged, so that clutch part 20 and power output member are by large torque When being detached from respect to sliding by arcwall face, be not susceptible to stuck situation.After lock groove m, locking tooth n are detached from, arc The locking tooth n of shape is slided along the end face at the second joint portion 21, the frictional force between the first joint portion 334b, the second joint portion 21 It is small, convenient for sliding into next bonding station rapidly, it is not easy stuck.
Lock groove m and locking tooth n is the fan annular concentric with the first joint portion 334b or the second joint portion 21.Also It is to say, the width of lock groove m radially becomes larger from inside to outside, and the width of locking tooth n radially becomes larger from inside to outside. It is understood that the torque that outer end is subject to is big, by setting in the first joint portion 334b, the second joint portion 21 transmitting torque The forced area of outer end can be increased by setting above structure, reduced outer end by pressure, enhanced the intensity of outer end, prevent from being broken.
The width of lock groove m open end is less than the width of locking root portion.In other words, the fan annular of lock groove m open end Central angle be less than the root locking tooth n fan annular central angle, when clutch part 20 is engaged with power output member, locking tooth n It is related with the circumferentially aligned position of lock groove m to the occlusal position of lock groove m with locking tooth n.
It is understood that ideally (mismachining tolerance for not considering locking tooth and lock groove), each locking tooth n's Two sides equal-height position is compressed with the two sides of the open end of lock groove m edge respectively;Due to mismachining tolerance, such as two adjacent lockings The angle of tooth n is not equal to 90 °, and the width of each locking tooth n differs, and part locking tooth n may be unilateral with corresponding lock groove m It compresses, at least side of locking tooth n is compressed with the respective side of lock groove m so that locking tooth n is engaged with lock groove m.
That is, passing through the locking tooth n and lock groove m of setting above structure form, it is ensured that each locking tooth n is equal It is engaged with corresponding lock groove m, and in display terminal actual rotation angle and design angle there are when certain error, each locking Tooth n keeps being engaged with corresponding lock groove m, prevents the feelings that part locking tooth n is engaged with corresponding lock groove m void A part of condition, another aspect locking tooth is engaged with lock groove m, skids off lock groove m convenient for locking tooth when manual operation.
The depth of lock groove m is less than the height of locking tooth n, and the intensity at such second joint portion 21 is big.
As shown in figure 5, lock groove m and locking tooth n all have it is concentric with the first joint portion 334b or the second joint portion 21 Fan ring section.That is, the width of lock groove m radially becomes larger from inside to outside, the width of locking tooth n radially from It becomes larger from inside to outside.It is understood that the first joint portion 334b, the second joint portion 21 transmitting torque when, outer end by Torque it is big, the intensity of outer end can be enhanced by the way that above structure is arranged, prevent from being broken.
In order to ensure turning to target angle when display terminal rotates, for example target angle can be 90 °, and display terminal exists Switch between horizontal/vertical screen, the positioning mechanism of pairing is set between the part and rotational parts being fixedly connected with vehicle body, for example drive The casing 31 and installation unit 10 of moving cell 30 are equipped with the positioning mechanism of pairing, so that display terminal rotating object angle Degree, is described below the positioning mechanism of two kinds of forms.
In one embodiment, positioning mechanism includes limit barricade 313 and limited post (not shown), driving unit 30 Casing 31 set there are two limit barricade 313, the two limit barricades 313 along driving unit 30 casing 31 it is circumferentially-spaced It opens, the two limit the target angle that the angle between barricades 313 is rotation, such as 90 °, and installation unit 10 is equipped with limited post, The casing 31 of limited post towards driving unit 30 stretches out, and limited post is suitable for compressing limit barricade, and in initial position, limited post is supported A limit barricade 313 is pressed, display terminal is rotated, installation unit 10 and limited post rotate together limited post and compress another limit When the barricade 313 of position, indicate that display terminal rotate in place, cooperate the first joint portion 334b and the second joint portion 21 lock groove m and Locking tooth n, it is ensured that the first joint portion 334b and the second joint portion 21 engage always.
In embodiments not shown in the figures, positioning mechanism includes limiting slot and positioning pin, and installation unit 10 is equipped with circular arc The limiting slot of shape, the shell of driving unit 30 are equipped with positioning pin, and positioning pin is stretched out towards limiting slot, and positioning pin can limit Sliding in slot, the radian of limiting slot are equal to the target rotational angle of display terminal, and positioning pin is suitable for compressing the end of limiting slot, When positioning pin turns to the other end from one end of limiting slot, i.e. expression display terminal rotate in place, and cooperates the first joint portion 334b With the lock groove and locking tooth at the second joint portion 21, it is ensured that the first joint portion 334b and the second joint portion 21 engage always.
In order to eliminate the gap of transmission mechanism, rotating mechanism 100 further includes elastic component 40, and elastic component 40 is set to casing 31 Interior, elastic component 40 pushes against clutch part 20 on power output member in the other end of power output member.Thus, it is possible to by machine core The transmission system in portion is effectively completely cut off with external impact, not only can be to avoid because touching caused by backlash etc. inside transmission system The micro- convolution of quivering of screen is touched, improves system stability and stabilization, vibration resistance, while can also be to avoid foreign impacts to transmission system Damage improves system reliability and service life.
In some embodiments, elastic component 40 is extending at least partially into power output member, and specifically, elastic component 40 is compression Spring, compressed spring are set between the outer wall and power output member of clutch part 20.It is whole axial long to reduce mechanism as a result, Degree, while the also axial shortening size of casing 31.Space can be saved in this way, improved suitability, improved the anti-of mechanism entirety simultaneously It is curved antitorque by loading capability.
Further, clutch part 20 further includes positioning sleeve 22, and the second joint portion 21 is connected to one end of positioning sleeve 22, elasticity Part 40 is coated at positioning sleeve 22 and is clipped between the second joint portion 21 and casing 31 in the axial direction, and positioning is placed in power output member Set 22.Clutch part 20 can also play the role of centralized positioning to elastic component 40 as a result, keep telescopic spring more stable, the gap that disappears effect More preferably.
It in some embodiments, further include first end face bearing 34 and second end face bearing 35,34, first end face bearing Between power output member and casing 31, second end face bearing 35 is between elastic component 40 and casing 31.In other words, elastic component 40 stop the one end for being against casing 31 by first end face bearing 34, and power output member is only against casing by second end face bearing 35 31 other end.The setting of two end face bearings further enhances the fluency of power output member rotation as a result, reduces simultaneously Frictional dissipation to casing 31.
Further, casing 31 includes front housing 311 and rear shell 312, and elastic component 40 is only against by first end face bearing 34 One end of front housing 311, power output member stop the one end for being against rear shell 312 by second end face bearing 35.In this way, casing 31 uses Split type structure is more convenient the disassembling, assembling and replacing of each components in casing.
In some embodiments, driving unit 30 further include: driving motor 32, retarder 33, the setting of driving motor 32 exist In casing 31, driving motor 32 has output shaft;Retarder 33, which is at least primary transmission mechanism and includes at least worm screw straight-tooth, to be passed Motivation structure, worm screw straight-tooth transmission mechanism include intermeshing worm screw and spur gear, worm screw directly or indirectly with driving motor 32 Output axis connection, spur gear is formed as power output member.
As shown in figure 4, electric drive unit 30 includes: casing 31, driving motor 32, retarder 33, driving motor 32 is set Set in casing 31, driving motor 32 have output shaft, retarder 33 be at least primary transmission mechanism and include at least worm screw it is straight Tooth transmission mechanism, worm screw straight-tooth transmission mechanism include intermeshing worm screw and spur gear, and worm screw is directly or indirectly electric with driving The output axis connection of machine 32.
Specifically, driving motor 32 is rotary drive motor 32, and output shaft is the rotatable driving for capableing of output torque 32 axis of motor, at least one of retarder 33 and driving motor 32 have self-locking function, with driving motor 32 power off when, energy It is enough to lock the first joint portion 334b and the second joint portion 21, to make to can be primary transmission mechanism, it is also possible to second level Transmission mechanism, three-level transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism include at least worm screw straight-tooth transmission mechanism.The specific embodiment shown in figure In, when retarder 33 is secondary drive mechanism, retarder 33 can be driven by worm screw helical teeth transmission mechanism and worm screw straight-tooth Mechanism composition, worm screw helical teeth transmission mechanism include intermeshing level-one worm screw 331 and one-stage gear 332, the transmission of worm screw straight-tooth Mechanism includes intermeshing second-stage worm 333 and second level spur gear 334, the output shaft of level-one worm screw 331 and driving motor 32 Connection, second-stage worm 333 are coaxially disposed and are fixedly connected with one-stage gear 332.
Display terminal needs with extremely slow revolving speed to be rotated (about 6-10r/min), this requires machine core have compared with Big transmission ratio, about 1500-2000 or so.Compact-sized, volume is had the advantage that using above-mentioned worm screw straight-tooth transmission mechanism It is small, light-weight;And stable drive, noise are low, transmission ratio is high, slowing effect is obvious.
It is appreciated that electric drive unit 30 of the invention is not limited to be also possible to pneumatic, liquid using electric drive mode Driving methods, the retarder 33 such as pressure or Magnetic driving are not limited to the transmission mechanism that above-mentioned specific embodiment refers to, can also include Planetary gear transmission mechanism, bevel gear transmission etc..
In addition, installation unit 10, electric drive unit 30, rotary shaft 50 are all formed as with the cable hole axially extended Hollow structure.It is laid out as a result, more flexible, just more in cabling, and more applicable whole structure spaces compact, vehicle freight weight limit are wanted It asks, while the better riding experience of user can also be given.
It should be noted that display terminal adjusting angle degree of being not limited to (i.e. the position of display terminal be not limited to transverse screen and Vertical screen), those skilled in the art can according to need the suitable target of setting and adjust angle.
The axial limiting of rotary shaft 50 can by limiting end cap 60, the rotary shaft 50 stretch out the casing 31 it is outer and with Limit end cap 60 positioned at described 31 one end of casing connects.
In addition, rotary shaft 50 can be pivotably attached to casing 21 by the first rolling bearing 36 and the second rolling bearing 37 respectively On.
It should be noted that above-mentioned each embodiment about installation unit 10, clutch part 20, electric drive unit 30 exists The lower of the case where not runing counter to can be combined with each other to form more about the embodiment of rotating mechanism 100.
The structure of the electric drive unit 30 of the executing agency of the embodiment of the present invention is described below.
As shown in figure 4, electric drive unit 30 includes: driving motor 32 and retarder 33, the output shaft of driving motor 32 It is connected with retarder 33, the power output member of retarder 33 is equipped with the second joint portion 21.
Power source can be driving motor 32, oil pump, air pump etc., and retarder 33 can subtract for gear reduction unit, V belt translation Speed, retarder 33 or worm- gear drive mechanism etc..Retarder 33 can be first class reducer structure, or multistage Deceleration mechanism.
Electric drive unit 30 for driving display terminal to move, comprising: power source and retarder 33, retarder 33 wrap Active worm screw and driven spur gear are included, active worm screw is connected with the output shaft of power source, and driven spur gear is engaged with active worm screw.
Using worm screw spur gear deceleration mechanism, the mechanism is compact, small in size, light-weight, and stable drive, noise are low, whole A deceleration mechanism flexible layout, is convenient for cabling, the requirement of more applicable whole structure spaces compact, vehicle freight weight limit, while can also be with Give user better riding experience.
Shown in Figure 4, the angle of the axis of the axis of active worm screw and driven spur gear is acute angle.The axis of active worm screw It is α that the angle of the axis of line L1 and driven spur gear L2, which is acute angle, is met: 82 °≤α≤88 °.Further, 84 °≤α≤ 86 °, for example α=85 °, the size of α determine according to the helix angle of active worm screw.
That is, active worm screw and driven spur gear are not arranged vertically, can guarantee in this way active worm screw with it is driven The meshing state of spur gear is good, and transmission efficiency is higher.Spur gear it is easy to process, Worm Wheel System in the related technology is changed Into for worm gear Spur Gear Driving, to avoid encountering the problem of spiral case making performance difference.
In some embodiments, retarder 33 is primary transmission mechanism, and retarder 33 includes: level-one worm screw 331 and one Grade spur gear, level-one worm screw 331 are fixedly connected with the output shaft of power source, and level-one worm screw 331 engages with level-one spur gear, and one The angle of the axis of the axis L1 and level-one spur gear L2 of grade worm screw 331 is acute angle.The axis L1 and level-one of level-one worm screw 331 are straight The angle of the axis L2 of gear is α, is met: 82 °≤α≤88 °.Further, 84 °≤α≤86 °, such as α=85 °, α's is big It is small to be determined according to the helix angle of level-one worm screw 331.That is, level-one worm screw 331 is not arranged vertically with level-one spur gear, It can guarantee that level-one worm screw 331 and the meshing state of level-one spur gear are good in this way, transmission efficiency is higher.The processing side of spur gear Just, Worm Wheel System in the related technology is improved to worm gear Spur Gear Driving, thus avoid encountering spiral case making performance it is poor The problem of.
In further embodiments, as shown in figure 4, secondary drive mechanism includes: level-one worm screw 331, level-one spur gear, two Grade worm screw 333, second level spur gear 334.
Wherein, the output shaft of power source is fixedly connected with level-one worm screw 331, and level-one worm screw 331 can integrate in power source Output shaft outside.
Level-one worm screw 331 engages with level-one spur gear, the angle of the axis of the axis and level-one spur gear of level-one worm screw 331 For acute angle, the angle α of the axis L2 of the axis L1 and level-one spur gear of level-one worm screw 331 meets: 82 °≤α≤88 °, further Ground, 84 °≤α≤86 °, for example α=85 °, the size of α determine according to the helix angle of level-one worm screw 331.That is, level-one Worm screw 331 is not arranged vertically with level-one spur gear, can guarantee the meshing state of level-one worm screw 331 Yu level-one spur gear in this way Good, transmission efficiency is higher.Spur gear it is easy to process, by Worm Wheel System in the related technology be improved to worm gear spur gear pass It is dynamic, to avoid encountering the problem of spiral case making performance difference.
Second-stage worm 333 and level-one spur gear are coaxially disposed, second-stage worm 333 with level-one spur gear is axially spaced opens up It sets, second-stage worm 333 can be integrally machined with level-one spur gear or level-one spur gear can be by spline and second-stage worm 333 are connected.
Second level spur gear 334 is engaged with second-stage worm 333.The axis L2 of second-stage worm 333 and the axis of second level spur gear 334 The angle of line L3 is acute angle, and the angle β of the axis L3 of the axis L2 and second level spur gear 334 of second-stage worm 333 meets: 82 °≤ β≤88 °, further, 84 °≤β≤86 °, for example β=85 °, the size of β determine according to the helix angle of second-stage worm 333. That is, second-stage worm 333 is not arranged vertically with second level spur gear 334, it can guarantee second-stage worm 333 and second level in this way The meshing state of spur gear 334 is good, and transmission efficiency is higher.Spur gear it is easy to process, by the related technology worm and gear pass It is dynamic to be improved to worm gear Spur Gear Driving, to avoid encountering the problem of spiral case making performance difference.
The axis L2 of level-one worm screw 331, the axis L2 of second level spur gear 334, the axis of clutch part 20 are parallel.Power source The axis of output shaft is parallel and spaced apart with the axis of second level spur gear 334.So as to realize the arranged direction of power source with The outbound course of electric drive unit 30 is parallel, is convenient for trim designs.
When power source does not work, using worm screw self-locking function (helix angle of worm screw be less than angle of friction i.e. can trigger It is self-locking), the clutch function of overall plan may be implemented, that is, when being manually operated, retarder 33 is self-locking, so that the first joint portion 334b It is fixed, so that the first joint portion 334b can be relatively rotated.
Using worm screw spur gear deceleration mechanism, the mechanism is compact, small in size, light-weight, and stable drive, noise are low, whole A deceleration mechanism flexible layout, is convenient for cabling, the requirement of more applicable whole structure spaces compact, vehicle freight weight limit, while can also be with Give user better riding experience.
The high-speed rotation of level-one worm screw 331 is passed to second-stage worm 333 by level-one spur gear, in order to reduce in transmission process Vibration, level-one spur gear can be plastic parts, level-one worm screw 331, second-stage worm 333, second level spur gear 334 be metalwork.
Second level spur gear 334 is connected with the first joint portion 334b, to realize power output, such as second level spur gear 334 It is formed as one with the first joint portion 334b, according to the functional requirement of second level spur gear 334 and the first joint portion 334b, the two can It is made of different materials, second level spur gear 334 is made of wear-resistant material, and the first joint portion 334b is made of self-lubricating material.
The rotating mechanism 100 of a specific embodiment display screen according to the present invention is described referring to Fig. 1.Wherein, should Display screen can be the touch screen for being able to carry out human-computer interaction.
In specific embodiment shown in Fig. 1, rotating disk and connecting bracket 400 (being equipped with the corresponding interface structure) pass through bolt It is connected;Rotating disk (i.e. installation unit 10) and 50 screw of rotary shaft, which are realized, to be connected, and rotating disk and rotary shaft 50 can also be directly made into One;Rotary shaft 50 and clutch lantern ring (i.e. clutch part 20) have corresponding spline and a guide groove, and there is guiding in when assembly, rotate Shi Nengchuan It turns round.
Clutch lantern ring and slow speed turbine stage gear cooperate, and are corresponding with stepped tooth or concave-convex packet is coordinated, when relatively rotating Form clutch structure, gear be limited it is motionless, and clutch cover it is circumferential spring-compressed direction it is mobile, rotated together opposing stationary When, stepped tooth provides torque.
Position and connection relationship between rotary shaft 50 and all components please describe.Penetrate machine core (i.e. electric drive unit 30) screw connects until end cap 60 and therewith, and spring (i.e. elastic component 40) provides system pretightning force, and one end is butted on rear shell 312, It is equipped with end face bearing therebetween and reduces friction, one end is butted on clutch lantern ring, and rotary shaft 50 can be followed to rotate.
Machine core internal structure is limited by the corresponding construction of casing 31, and will not leap up position on axial direction.Casing 31 reserves screw Hole is fixed in and is connected and fixed on bracket 200.At the same time, automatic rotation is locked further through overcurrent protection when being rotated in place Only;It can be manually rotated then through the concave-convex control wrapped (the first joint portion 334b, the second joint portion 21) and carry out 90 ° of rotating distances.Rotation There are limit rib position, front housing 311 to be equipped with limit barricade on turntable, realizes that 90 ° are arrived bit function.
The course of work of the rotating mechanism 100 of the brief description embodiment of the present invention and the working principle of Focusing on components.
1) transfer route of the rotary system under automated manner: by machine core, by the output torque of driving motor 32 into Row deceleration torque increase is realized by 333 gear drive of second-stage worm, delivers torque to clutch cover by slow speed turbine stage gear Ring, the output torque of driving motor 32 is less than the opening force of manual mode at this time, then clutch lantern ring and driving motor 32 and biography Dynamic system is opposing stationary, and rotates simultaneously, and rotary shaft 50, rotating disk and connecting bracket 400 is driven to rotate.It is designed in rotating disk There is stroke barricade, when the limited post contact turned on 90 ° of Shi Huiyu machine core shells is limited.
After the limited post limit on machine core, 32 stall of driving motor, electric current increases, and control system detects stall signal And connecting bracket 400 or the gyroscope built in display device pass out signal in place, control system identifies in place, and to drive Dynamic motor 32 carries out power down process, and dynamical system transmitting is interrupted, system locking in place;
2) transfer route of the rotary system under manual mode:
Under automated manner, clutch lantern ring, slow speed turbine stage gear is opposing stationary rotates together, but under manual mode due to Transmission mechanism inside machine core has self-locking function, and the low-speed gear of machine core is locked, cannot by the torque drive that provides manually, Clutch lantern ring cannot also be rotated by the constraint of low-speed gear simultaneously, but while being increased to threshold values or more by torque can retreat, And separated with gear, torque is provided by manpower at this time, is transmitted to clutch lantern ring by rotating disk and rotary shaft 50.
3) locking and guard system in place:
Latch functions in place under this rotating mechanism system automated manner are applied to by what spring assembly compressive deformation provided Slow speed turbine stage gear and clutch lantern ring pass to the normal pressure of machine core shell again to guarantee;It is sufficiently large between each component contact face to be System normal pressure, can effectively completely cut off and carry out influence of the road shocks to system that self-retaining bracket 200 is transferred to system, thus right Transmission system is effectively protected, and the reliability of system is further improved.
One end of rotary shaft 50 is connected using screw and rotating disk, then by the spring in machine core by associated part pressure Tightly, which can effectively prevent because of the micro- convolution of quivering of display screen caused by backlash exists in machine core, caused by avoiding it Vision stops phenomenon, while micro- transmission system caused by beating tooth of quivering in vibratory impulse being prevented to destroy risk, to ensure that and be The stabilization of system, resistance to shock.
And manual mode realizes the effective of 90 ° of rotating distances by the design of 311 limited post of clutch part and machine core front housing Locking.Clutch lantern ring is provided with several stepped tooths, when torque is smaller in conjunction with gear, separates with gear by above-mentioned when torque is larger It introduces, the critical component of manual mode is driving motor 32 and transmission system, clutch lantern ring, and automated manner is that both parts are temporary When be fastened together, automatic rotation is realized by machine core output automatic power.The outstanding feature of this programme be exactly have it is manual, automatic Two operating modes, the opening force of manual mode set a more appropriate threshold values, it is desirable that its output torque for being greater than machine core and There are certain surpluses, it can realizes and manually, automatically switches, is then the slow speed turbine stage tooth by clutch lantern ring and machine core in structure Wheel clutch realizes what two modes coexisted.
It 4) is the riding experience for improving client, this system touch screen is rotated (about 6~10r/ with extremely slow revolving speed Min), this requires the transmission systems of machine core biggish transmission ratio, about 1500~2000 or so.It can be according to specific structure cloth The twin worm deceleration system of office's selection planetary gear speed reducer 33 or two-stage worm and helical gear, whole pivot design are hollow knot Structure facilitates the design of latch system.
5) this rotary system is by embedding current-limiting circuit plate, after detecting is more than to set the electric current of threshold values, to driving electricity Machine 32 carries out power down process, to realize the safe anti-pinch and overload protection of system.
6) in place and abnormal position control: 90 ° of system in place or touch screen meet external drag and cause anti-pinch instruction open It is dynamic, it is to rise by electric current, is more than that current limliting platelet designs threshold values, system carries out power down process to driving motor 32, Lai Shixian, After the power-off of driving motor 32, control system can be according to the signal of gyroscope transmitting built in touch screen, whether to judge touch screen In exception bits, indicate that driving motor 32 is disconnected if showing that touch screen is in transverse screen position or vertical screen position if gyroscope transmitted number On the contrary electricity is then determine that touch screen be in exception bits to power off in place, and determining that driving motor 32 powers off is that exception is hampered power-off, then goes out Picture is now warned, client is reminded to carry out foreign matter investigation, selects restarting playback after resistance disappears, then according to client.It is abnormal Position determines to include the manual operation under automatic operating state, actual exception bits feedback processing can according to customer requirement definition come Design software function, the limit locking structure of this scheme can sufficiently adapt to different software function definition on physical layer and (close In the control of abnormal position).
7) component of entire mechanism is all hollow design, so that harness cabling is reasonable, beautiful after screen, line outlet has compared with great circle Angle, also for preventing secant.
8) this system is the rotary system that centers, i.e., rotation center remains constant in rotary course, therefore can lead to The connecting bracket 400 using unified interface is crossed, to realize the matching between more size terminals, compatibility.To improve the logical of product With property, save the cost, facilitate product control.
9) the system touch screen is suspended in middle control, and instrument desk face can be made cleaner and tidier, beautiful.
This patent is related to manual, the automatic rotating system of a kind of touch screen, which may be implemented following functions:
1) automatic switchover of the touch screen between horizontal, vertical screen two states;2) it is the experience of enhancing user, provides manually, certainly Move two kinds of rotary modes;3) the automatic positioning locking after being rotated in place;4) stabilization of system, antivibration;5) system overload protection and Safe anti-pinch;6) more size terminal matching compatibilities, suitability are strong.
Machine core can use planetary gear train or two-stage worm screw, Helical gear Transmission system, have the advantage that system 1) Mechanism is compact, small in size, light-weight;2) stable drive, noise are low, and transmission ratio is high, slowing effect is obvious;3) flexible layout, just In cabling.The requirement of more applicable whole structure spaces compact, vehicle freight weight limit, while the better riding experience of user can also be given; 4) latch system can effectively be completely cut off the transmission system inside machine core with external impact in place, not only can to avoid because The micro- convolution of quivering of touch screen caused by backlash etc. inside transmission system, improves system stability and stabilization, vibration resistance, while can also Damage to avoid foreign impacts to transmission system improves system reliability and service life;5) same for the rotating mechanism of touch screen Sample is suitable for other electronic products for having rotation to require;6) axial stress that slow speed turbine stage gear is provided by spring in systems, Increase end face bearing to improve by loading capability and reduce friction;7) if slow speed turbine stage gear directly realizes clutch and torsion pass with rotary shaft 50 Function bears larger frictional force and normal pressure during the work time, causes its endurance life lower.Then gear is disassembled, A component is isolated to bear torque, improves the service life of gear to a certain extent;8) clutch lantern ring and gear are by spring compression It prevents from trembleing, the two can be dug out to appropriate slot position, spring is embedded, to reduce mechanism entirety axial length, while casing 31 Axial shortening size.Space can be saved in this way, and raising suitability, the bending resistance for improving mechanism simultaneously are antitorque by loading capability;9) may be used To increase by 32 control circuit of driving motor, increase by one layer of insurance in addition to mechanical position limitation, touch screen input signal can also be cooperated real It is now more multi-functional.
The vehicle of embodiment includes: the installation assembly of display terminal and above-described embodiment according to a second aspect of the present invention, Fixed bracket 200 is installed on the car body of vehicle, and display terminal is installed on the installation unit 10 of rotating mechanism 100.Vehicle is adopted as a result, And have stabilization, antivibration, anti-pinch, performance adjusting display terminal rotating mechanism 100, not only may be implemented to shield horizontal, vertical screen it Between automatic switchover, can also according to user need be operated manually, provide better operating experience for user and audiovisual enjoyed By;Simultaneously according to manually or automatically rotate have respectively stablize, reliable locking in place, disappear slot sytem, can effectively avoid Fuzzy pictures or flutter failure caused by the shake of screen caused by road shocks in driving conditions.
It should be noted that above-mentioned display terminal can be setting multimedia inside the vehicle, navigation, display screen, it should Display terminal is not limited to just be integrated on vehicle in vehicle release, is also possible to when leaving the factory and is not disposed on the middle control of vehicle On platform but it can apply and be integrated in the display terminal on vehicle.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on the figure or Positional relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, three It is a etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected or can communicate each other;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with It is the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For this field For those of ordinary skill, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature in the second feature " on " or " down " can be with It is that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of First feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature can be under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below " One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples It closes and combines.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant.

Claims (16)

1. the rotating mechanism (100) that one kind is used for display terminal (300) characterized by comprising
Installation unit (10), the installation unit (10) is for installing display terminal (300);
Driving unit (30), the driving unit (30) include casing (31), the power output member in the casing (31) With clutch part (20), the exportable torque of power output member, the clutch part (20) is extending at least partially into the power output In part, the clutch part (20) is opposite in the axial direction with the power output member and is often mutually locked;
One end of rotary shaft (50), the rotary shaft (50) is connected with the installation unit (10) and the other end protrudes into the driving It is connect in unit 30 and with the clutch part (20) power coupling.
2. the rotating mechanism (100) according to claim 1 for display terminal (300), which is characterized in that the installation Unit (10) is configured to be turned manually, to drive the clutch part (20) relative to power by the rotary shaft (50) Output rotationally switches between multiple bonding stations.
3. the rotating mechanism (100) according to claim 1 or 2 for display terminal (300), which is characterized in that described Power output member has the mounting hole (334a) for passing through for the rotary shaft (50), is formed in the mounting hole (334a) First joint portion (334b), the clutch part (20) have the second joint portion (21), and second joint portion (21) is protruded into described To cooperate with the first joint portion (334b) locking in mounting hole (334a).
4. the rotating mechanism (100) according to claim 3 for display terminal (300), which is characterized in that the clutch Part (20) protrudes into the mounting hole (334a) from one end of the power output member, and the rotary shaft (50) is defeated from the power The other end of part passes through the mounting hole (334a) and is inserted into the clutch part (20) out.
5. according to claim 1 be used for display terminal (300 rotating mechanism (100, which is characterized in that further include elasticity Part (40), the elastic component (40) are set in the casing (31), and the elastic component (40) is in one end of the power output member By the clutch part (20) pushing and pressing on the power output member.
6. according to claim 5 be used for display terminal (300 rotating mechanism (100), which is characterized in that the elasticity Part (40) is extending at least partially into the power output member.
7. the rotating mechanism (100) according to claim 6 for display terminal (300), which is characterized in that the elasticity Part (40) is compressed spring, and the compressed spring is set between the outer wall and the power output member of the clutch part (20).
8. the rotating mechanism (100) according to claim 5 for display terminal (300), which is characterized in that the clutch Part (20) further includes positioning sleeve (22), and second joint portion (21) is connected to one end of the positioning sleeve (22), the elasticity Part (40) is coated at the positioning sleeve (22) and is clipped between second joint portion (21) and the casing (31) in the axial direction, The positioning sleeve (22) are placed in the power output member.
9. the rotating mechanism (100) according to claim 5 for display terminal (300), which is characterized in that further include One end spherical bearing (34) and second end face bearing (35), first end face bearing (34) be located at power output member and casing (31) it Between, second end face bearing (35) is between the elastic component (40) and casing (31).
10. the rotating mechanism (100) according to claim 9 for display terminal (300), which is characterized in that the machine Shell (31) includes front housing (311) and rear shell (312), the elastic component (40) be only against by first end face bearing (34) it is described before One end of shell (311), the power output member stop the one end for being against the rear shell (312) by second end face bearing (35).
11. the rotating mechanism (100) according to claim 3 for display terminal (300), which is characterized in that described One in one joint portion (334b) and second joint portion (21) includes multiple lock grooves (m), first joint portion Another in (334b) and second joint portion (21) includes at least one locking tooth (n), and each locking tooth (n) is suitable In be engaged at least two lock grooves (m) so that second joint portion (21) and first joint portion (334b) at least Suitable in two bonding station engagements.
12. the rotating mechanism (100) according to claim 11 for display terminal (300), which is characterized in that the lock Only slot (m) and the locking tooth (n) all have arc section.
13. the rotating mechanism (100) according to claim 12 for display terminal (300), which is characterized in that described One joint portion (334b), second joint portion (21) are circular ring shape, and the lock groove (m) and the locking tooth (n) are Fan annular.
14. the rotating mechanism (100) according to claim 1 for display terminal (300), which is characterized in that the peace Filling unit (10) has limited post, and the casing (31) has multiple limit barricades, and the limited post is suitable for and the limiting block Wall cooperation is to carry out stroke limit to the installation unit (10).
15. the rotating mechanism (100) of display terminal (300), feature are used for described in any one of -14 according to claim 1 It is, the driving unit (30) further include:
Driving motor (32), in the casing (31), the driving motor (32) has defeated for driving motor (32) setting Shaft;
Retarder (33), the retarder (33) are at least primary transmission mechanism and include at least worm screw straight-tooth transmission mechanism, institute Stating worm screw straight-tooth transmission mechanism includes intermeshing worm screw and spur gear, the worm screw directly or indirectly with the driving motor (32) output axis connection, the spur gear are formed as the power output member.
16. a kind of vehicle characterized by comprising
Display terminal (300);And
Rotating mechanism (100) as described in any one of claim 1-15, the rotating mechanism (100) are installed on the vehicle of vehicle Body, the display terminal (300) are installed on the installation unit (10) of the rotating mechanism (100).
CN201810142898.4A 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Rotating mechanism for display terminal and vehicle Active CN110143169B (en)

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