CN110143020A - One kind is used both hard and soft tactics combined type flak jackets fabric - Google Patents

One kind is used both hard and soft tactics combined type flak jackets fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110143020A
CN110143020A CN201910427863.XA CN201910427863A CN110143020A CN 110143020 A CN110143020 A CN 110143020A CN 201910427863 A CN201910427863 A CN 201910427863A CN 110143020 A CN110143020 A CN 110143020A
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flame
burster course
insulating layer
weight
fiber
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相里海霞
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Individual
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/02—Layered materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
    • B32B2262/0269—Aromatic polyamide fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B32B2262/065—Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/10—Inorganic fibres based on non-oxides other than metals
    • D10B2101/12—Carbon; Pitch
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02—Cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides one kind and uses both hard and soft tactics combined type flak jackets fabric, including flame-retardant layer, burster course and insulating layer, the flame-retardant layer is located at burster course upper surface, the burster course is located at insulating layer upper surface, compared with prior art, the present invention is with following the utility model has the advantages that realizing shellproof purpose, and convenient for being increased and decreased by the number of plies to burster course, to provide bulletproof effect and comfort, and anti-flaming thermal-insulation effect with higher, scald personnel are avoided, and improve comfort and sterilization sterilization effect.

Description

One kind is used both hard and soft tactics combined type flak jackets fabric
Technical field
The present invention is that one kind is used both hard and soft tactics combined type flak jackets fabric, belongs to bulletproof fabric technical field.
Background technique
International situation is unstable, certain social securities are poor, in the social life more than incident of violence, flak jackets is a kind of energy The clothes for enough protecting the protection human-body safety of various trajectory emitting substances, the special material of its internal layer and are configured in clutch The death rate that bullet is effectively reduced people is resisted, therefore is very important to the research of flak jackets and ballistic structure.It is wherein soft The flexibility of hard combined type flak jackets is a kind of flak jackets among hard and soft two types composite material, it is one For kind using soft material as liner, hard material is a kind of compound flak jackets of panel and reinforcing material.
Existing flak jackets comfort is lower, and heat preservation and heat insulation are poor, are not easy to personnel in scene of fire It carries out using using both hard and soft tactics combined type flak jackets fabric therefore, it is necessary to one kind to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, use both hard and soft tactics combined type flak jackets fabric it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind, To solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: one kind is used both hard and soft tactics combined type Flak jackets fabric, including flame-retardant layer, burster course and insulating layer, the flame-retardant layer are located at burster course upper surface, the burster course Positioned at insulating layer upper surface.
Further, the flame-retardant layer include the polyester fiber of 70-85 parts by weight, 5-25 parts by weight functional stuffing and The fire retardant of 5-10 parts by weight, the burster course include the high-performance reinforcing material and 40-67 parts by weight of 33-60 parts by weight Resin matrix, the insulating layer includes the bamboo charcoal fiber of 30-46 parts by weight and the cotton fiber of 54-70 parts by weight, and is prepared Journey the following steps are included:
Step 1, polyester fiber and functional stuffing are poured into agitator tank and is stirred, be subsequently poured into retardant solution, stirred Speed control is controlled in 300-500r/min, time in 45-60min, then by polyester fiber, functional stuffing and fire retardant Mixture pours into mixer, and reaction temperature is 1100-1400 DEG C, then reaction time 50-65min is poured the mixture into Spinneret is carried out in static spinneret machine, so that modified polyester fiber be made；
Step 2, high-performance reinforcing material and resin matrix are put into stirred tank and are stirred, mixing speed control exists 1000-1300r/min, time control in 30-45min, and enhancing composite fibre, vacuum degree then is made by vacuum perfusion process In 0.1-0.06Mpa, the time is controlled in 35-60min；
Step 3, bamboo charcoal fiber and cotton fiber are respectively put into tempering tank, then will be put into nano-silver ionic in tempering tank Solution, at 80-95 DEG C, the time is controlled in 45-70min for temperature control；
Step 4, using the modified polyester fiber in step 1 as the warp of tricot machine and weft, by weaving from And flame-retardant layer is made, using the enhancing composite fibre in step 2 as the warp of tricot machine and weft, by weaving Single layer burster course is made, is then as needed pasted together multilayer burster course, using the bamboo charcoal fiber in step 3 as warp knit Insulating layer is made by weaving using cotton fiber as the weft in tricot machine in warp in machine；
Step 5, flame-retardant layer, burster course and the insulating layer in step 4 are respectively put into dipping liquid and are impregnated, soaking time Then the alignment of flame-retardant layer, burster course and insulating layer is placed in together, in 40-80min then in flame-retardant layer, shellproof by control Smear soft adhesive between layer and insulating layer, then two sides handled by calen-dering process, thus improve its two The flatness in face；
Step 6, fabric obtained is put into baking chamber and is dried, stoving temperature is at 130-160 DEG C, and the time is in 3-6min.
Further, the flame-retardant layer upper surface is coated with anti-stab coating.
Further, the density of the modified polyester fiber and enhancing composite fibre is in 90 pieces/centimetre.
Further, the high-performance reinforcing material includes glass fibre and aramid fiber.
Further, the dipping liquid is made of 55g/L polybasic carboxylic acid, 20g/L sodium hypophosphite and water.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: one kind of the invention is used both hard and soft tactics combined type flak jackets fabric, and the present invention passes through addition Flame-retardant layer, burster course and insulating layer realize shellproof purpose, and convenient for being increased and decreased by the number of plies to burster course, come Bulletproof effect and comfort, and anti-flaming thermal-insulation effect with higher are provided, avoid scald personnel, and improve use Comfort and sterilization sterilization effect.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment 1
One kind is used both hard and soft tactics combined type flak jackets fabric, including flame-retardant layer 1, burster course 2 and insulating layer 3, and flame-retardant layer 1 is located at anti- 2 upper surface of bullet layer, burster course 2 are located at 3 upper surface of insulating layer.
Flame-retardant layer 1 includes polyester fiber, the functional stuffing of 25 parts by weight and the fire retardant of 5 parts by weight of 70 parts by weight, Burster course 2 includes the high-performance reinforcing material of 33 parts by weight and the resin matrix of 67 parts by weight, and insulating layer 3 includes 30 parts by weight Bamboo charcoal fiber and 70 parts by weight cotton fiber, and preparation process the following steps are included:
Step 1, polyester fiber and functional stuffing are poured into agitator tank and is stirred, be subsequently poured into retardant solution, stirred Speed control is controlled in 300r/min, time in 45min, then by the mixture of polyester fiber, functional stuffing and fire retardant Pour into mixer, reaction temperature is 1100 DEG C, reaction time 50min, then pour the mixture into static spinneret machine into Row spinneret, so that modified polyester fiber be made；
Step 2, high-performance reinforcing material and resin matrix are put into stirred tank and are stirred, mixing speed control exists 1000r/min, time control in 30min, and enhancing composite fibre then is made by vacuum perfusion process, and vacuum degree exists 0.1Mpa, time control in 35min；
Step 3, bamboo charcoal fiber and cotton fiber are respectively put into tempering tank, then will be put into nano-silver ionic in tempering tank Solution, at 80 DEG C, the time is controlled in 45min for temperature control；
Step 4, using the modified polyester fiber in step 1 as the warp of tricot machine and weft, by weaving from And flame-retardant layer 1 is made, using the enhancing composite fibre in step 2 as the warp of tricot machine and weft, by weaver Single layer burster course 2 is made in skill, is then as needed pasted together multilayer burster course 2, using the bamboo charcoal fiber in step 3 as Insulating layer 3 is made by weaving using cotton fiber as the weft in tricot machine in warp in tricot machine；
Step 5, flame-retardant layer 1, burster course 2 and the insulating layer 3 in step 4 are respectively put into dipping liquid and are impregnated, impregnated Time control in 40min, then by flame-retardant layer 1, burster course 2 and insulating layer 3 alignment be placed in together, then flame-retardant layer 1, Soft adhesive is smeared between burster course 2 and insulating layer 3, then two sides is handled by calen-dering process, to improve The flatness on its two sides；
Step 6, fabric obtained is put into baking chamber and is dried, stoving temperature is at 130 DEG C, and the time is in 3min.
The performance test results of combined type flak jackets fabric obtained are as shown in table 1.
Embodiment 2
One kind is used both hard and soft tactics combined type flak jackets fabric, including flame-retardant layer 1, burster course 2 and insulating layer 3, and flame-retardant layer 1 is located at anti- 2 upper surface of bullet layer, burster course 2 are located at 3 upper surface of insulating layer.
Flame-retardant layer 1 includes polyester fiber, the functional stuffing of 5 parts by weight and the fire retardant of 10 parts by weight of 85 parts by weight, Burster course 2 includes the high-performance reinforcing material of 60 parts by weight and the resin matrix of 40 parts by weight, and insulating layer 3 includes 46 parts by weight Bamboo charcoal fiber and 54 parts by weight cotton fiber, and preparation process the following steps are included:
Step 1, polyester fiber and functional stuffing are poured into agitator tank and is stirred, be subsequently poured into retardant solution, stirred Speed control is controlled in 500r/min, time in 60min, then by the mixture of polyester fiber, functional stuffing and fire retardant Pour into mixer, reaction temperature is 1400 DEG C, reaction time 65min, then pour the mixture into static spinneret machine into Row spinneret, so that modified polyester fiber be made；
Step 2, high-performance reinforcing material and resin matrix are put into stirred tank and are stirred, mixing speed control exists 1300r/min, time control in 45min, and enhancing composite fibre then is made by vacuum perfusion process, and vacuum degree exists 0.06Mpa, time control in 60min；
Step 3, bamboo charcoal fiber and cotton fiber are respectively put into tempering tank, then will be put into nano-silver ionic in tempering tank Solution, at 95 DEG C, the time is controlled in 70min for temperature control；
Step 4, using the modified polyester fiber in step 1 as the warp of tricot machine and weft, by weaving from And flame-retardant layer 1 is made, using the enhancing composite fibre in step 2 as the warp of tricot machine and weft, by weaver Single layer burster course 2 is made in skill, is then as needed pasted together multilayer burster course 2, using the bamboo charcoal fiber in step 3 as Insulating layer 3 is made by weaving using cotton fiber as the weft in tricot machine in warp in tricot machine；
Step 5, flame-retardant layer 1, burster course 2 and the insulating layer 3 in step 4 are respectively put into dipping liquid and are impregnated, impregnated Time control in 80min, then by flame-retardant layer 1, burster course 2 and insulating layer 3 alignment be placed in together, then flame-retardant layer 1, Soft adhesive is smeared between burster course 2 and insulating layer 3, then two sides is handled by calen-dering process, to improve The flatness on its two sides；
Step 6, fabric obtained is put into baking chamber and is dried, stoving temperature is at 160 DEG C, and the time is in 6min.
The performance test results of combined type flak jackets fabric obtained are as shown in table 2.
Embodiment 3
One kind is used both hard and soft tactics combined type flak jackets fabric, including flame-retardant layer 1, burster course 2 and insulating layer 3, and flame-retardant layer 1 is located at anti- 2 upper surface of bullet layer, burster course 2 are located at 3 upper surface of insulating layer.
Flame-retardant layer 1 includes polyester fiber, the functional stuffing of 20 parts by weight and the fire retardant of 5 parts by weight of 75 parts by weight, Burster course 2 includes the high-performance reinforcing material of 40 parts by weight and the resin matrix of 60 parts by weight, and insulating layer 3 includes 35 parts by weight Bamboo charcoal fiber and 65 parts by weight cotton fiber, and preparation process the following steps are included:
Step 1, polyester fiber and functional stuffing are poured into agitator tank and is stirred, be subsequently poured into retardant solution, stirred Speed control is controlled in 350r/min, time in 50min, then by the mixture of polyester fiber, functional stuffing and fire retardant Pour into mixer, reaction temperature is 1200 DEG C, reaction time 55min, then pour the mixture into static spinneret machine into Row spinneret, so that modified polyester fiber be made；
Step 2, high-performance reinforcing material and resin matrix are put into stirred tank and are stirred, mixing speed control exists 1100r/min, time control in 35min, and enhancing composite fibre then is made by vacuum perfusion process, and vacuum degree exists 0.09Mpa, time control in 40min；
Step 3, bamboo charcoal fiber and cotton fiber are respectively put into tempering tank, then will be put into nano-silver ionic in tempering tank Solution, at 85 DEG C, the time is controlled in 50min for temperature control；
Step 4, using the modified polyester fiber in step 1 as the warp of tricot machine and weft, by weaving from And flame-retardant layer 1 is made, using the enhancing composite fibre in step 2 as the warp of tricot machine and weft, by weaver Single layer burster course 2 is made in skill, is then as needed pasted together multilayer burster course 2, using the bamboo charcoal fiber in step 3 as Insulating layer 3 is made by weaving using cotton fiber as the weft in tricot machine in warp in tricot machine；
Step 5, flame-retardant layer 1, burster course 2 and the insulating layer 3 in step 4 are respectively put into dipping liquid and are impregnated, impregnated Time control in 65min, then by flame-retardant layer 1, burster course 2 and insulating layer 3 alignment be placed in together, then flame-retardant layer 1, Soft adhesive is smeared between burster course 2 and insulating layer 3, then two sides is handled by calen-dering process, to improve The flatness on its two sides；
Step 6, fabric obtained is put into baking chamber and is dried, stoving temperature is at 140 DEG C, and the time is in 4min.
The performance test results of combined type flak jackets fabric obtained are as shown in table 3.
Embodiment 4
One kind is used both hard and soft tactics combined type flak jackets fabric, including flame-retardant layer 1, burster course 2 and insulating layer 3, and flame-retardant layer 1 is located at anti- 2 upper surface of bullet layer, burster course 2 are located at 3 upper surface of insulating layer.
Flame-retardant layer 1 includes polyester fiber, the functional stuffing of 10 parts by weight and the fire retardant of 10 parts by weight of 80 parts by weight, Burster course 2 includes the high-performance reinforcing material of 50 parts by weight and the resin matrix of 50 parts by weight, and insulating layer 3 includes 40 parts by weight Bamboo charcoal fiber and 60 parts by weight cotton fiber, and preparation process the following steps are included:
Step 1, polyester fiber and functional stuffing are poured into agitator tank and is stirred, be subsequently poured into retardant solution, stirred Speed control is controlled in 450r/min, time in 55min, then by the mixture of polyester fiber, functional stuffing and fire retardant Pour into mixer, reaction temperature is 1300 DEG C, reaction time 60min, then pour the mixture into static spinneret machine into Row spinneret, so that modified polyester fiber be made；
Step 2, high-performance reinforcing material and resin matrix are put into stirred tank and are stirred, mixing speed control exists 1200r/min, time control in 40min, and enhancing composite fibre then is made by vacuum perfusion process, and vacuum degree exists 0.07Mpa, time control in 50min；
Step 3, bamboo charcoal fiber and cotton fiber are respectively put into tempering tank, then will be put into nano-silver ionic in tempering tank Solution, at 90 DEG C, the time is controlled in 60min for temperature control；
Step 4, using the modified polyester fiber in step 1 as the warp of tricot machine and weft, by weaving from And flame-retardant layer 1 is made, using the enhancing composite fibre in step 2 as the warp of tricot machine and weft, by weaver Single layer burster course 2 is made in skill, is then as needed pasted together multilayer burster course 2, using the bamboo charcoal fiber in step 3 as Insulating layer 3 is made by weaving using cotton fiber as the weft in tricot machine in warp in tricot machine；
Step 5, flame-retardant layer 1, burster course 2 and the insulating layer 3 in step 4 are respectively put into dipping liquid and are impregnated, impregnated Time control in 75min, then by flame-retardant layer 1, burster course 2 and insulating layer 3 alignment be placed in together, then flame-retardant layer 1, Soft adhesive is smeared between burster course 2 and insulating layer 3, then two sides is handled by calen-dering process, to improve The flatness on its two sides；
Step 6, fabric obtained is put into baking chamber and is dried, stoving temperature is at 150 DEG C, and the time is in 5min.
The performance test results of combined type flak jackets fabric obtained are as shown in table 4.
As an embodiment of the present invention: 1 upper surface of flame-retardant layer is coated with anti-stab coating, avoids burster course 2 from stretching out, mentions High usage comfort.
As an embodiment of the present invention: the density of modified polyester fiber and enhancing composite fibre is in 90 pieces/li Rice, improves density, and then improve bulletproof effect.
As an embodiment of the present invention: high-performance reinforcing material includes glass fibre and aramid fiber.
As an embodiment of the present invention: dipping liquid is by 55g/L polybasic carboxylic acid, 20g/L sodium hypophosphite and water group At.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention It is interior.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (6)

  1. The combined type flak jackets fabric 1. one kind is used both hard and soft tactics, including flame-retardant layer, burster course and insulating layer, it is characterised in that: institute It states flame-retardant layer and is located at burster course upper surface, the burster course is located at insulating layer upper surface.
  2. The combined type flak jackets fabric 2. one kind according to claim 1 is used both hard and soft tactics, it is characterised in that: the flame-retardant layer packet Include the fire retardant of the polyester fiber of 70-85 parts by weight, the functional stuffing of 5-25 parts by weight and 5-10 parts by weight, the burster course The resin matrix of high-performance reinforcing material and 40-67 parts by weight including 33-60 parts by weight, the insulating layer includes 30-46 The bamboo charcoal fiber of parts by weight and the cotton fiber of 54-70 parts by weight, and preparation process the following steps are included:
    Step 1, polyester fiber and functional stuffing are poured into agitator tank and is stirred, be subsequently poured into retardant solution, stirred Speed control is controlled in 300-500r/min, time in 45-60min, then by polyester fiber, functional stuffing and fire retardant Mixture pours into mixer, and reaction temperature is 1100-1400 DEG C, then reaction time 50-65min is poured the mixture into Spinneret is carried out in static spinneret machine, so that modified polyester fiber be made；
    Step 2, high-performance reinforcing material and resin matrix are put into stirred tank and are stirred, mixing speed control exists 1000-1300r/min, time control in 30-45min, and enhancing composite fibre, vacuum degree then is made by vacuum perfusion process In 0.1-0.06Mpa, the time is controlled in 35-60min；
    Step 3, bamboo charcoal fiber and cotton fiber are respectively put into tempering tank, then will be put into nano-silver ionic in tempering tank Solution, at 80-95 DEG C, the time is controlled in 45-70min for temperature control；
    Step 4, using the modified polyester fiber in step 1 as the warp of tricot machine and weft, by weaving from And flame-retardant layer is made, using the enhancing composite fibre in step 2 as the warp of tricot machine and weft, by weaving Single layer burster course is made, is then as needed pasted together multilayer burster course, using the bamboo charcoal fiber in step 3 as warp knit Insulating layer is made by weaving using cotton fiber as the weft in tricot machine in warp in machine；
    Step 5, flame-retardant layer, burster course and the insulating layer in step 4 are respectively put into dipping liquid and are impregnated, soaking time Then the alignment of flame-retardant layer, burster course and insulating layer is placed in together, in 40-80min then in flame-retardant layer, shellproof by control Smear soft adhesive between layer and insulating layer, then two sides handled by calen-dering process, thus improve its two The flatness in face；
    Step 6, fabric obtained is put into baking chamber and is dried, stoving temperature is at 130-160 DEG C, and the time is in 3-6min.
  3. The combined type flak jackets fabric 3. one kind according to claim 1 is used both hard and soft tactics, it is characterised in that: on the flame-retardant layer End face is coated with anti-stab coating.
  4. The combined type flak jackets fabric 4. one kind according to claim 1 is used both hard and soft tactics, it is characterised in that: the modified poly ester The density of fiber and enhancing composite fibre is in 90 pieces/centimetre.
  5. The combined type flak jackets fabric 5. one kind according to claim 1 is used both hard and soft tactics, it is characterised in that: the high-performance increases Strong material includes glass fibre and aramid fiber.
  6. The combined type flak jackets fabric 6. one kind according to claim 1 is used both hard and soft tactics, it is characterised in that: the dipping liquid by 55g/L polybasic carboxylic acid, 20g/L sodium hypophosphite and water composition.
CN201910427863.XA 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 One kind is used both hard and soft tactics combined type flak jackets fabric Pending CN110143020A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105135945A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-09 浙江理工大学 Preparation method for rigid-soft compound bulletproof vest
CN106283256A (en) * 2016-07-28 2017-01-04 宁波三同编织有限公司 A kind of modified polyester fiber and window curtain fabric
CN206485002U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-09-12 张爱红 One kind has bacteriostasis, and deodorization functional fabric
CN109130356A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-01-04 相里海霞 A kind of heat insulation type outdoor sport fabric
CN109252397A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-01-22 安徽亚源印染有限公司 A kind of salt-free dyeing method of reactive dye
CN109397839A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-03-01 相里海霞 A kind of on-deformable antibacterial fabric

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105135945A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-09 浙江理工大学 Preparation method for rigid-soft compound bulletproof vest
CN106283256A (en) * 2016-07-28 2017-01-04 宁波三同编织有限公司 A kind of modified polyester fiber and window curtain fabric
CN206485002U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-09-12 张爱红 One kind has bacteriostasis, and deodorization functional fabric
CN109130356A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-01-04 相里海霞 A kind of heat insulation type outdoor sport fabric
CN109252397A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-01-22 安徽亚源印染有限公司 A kind of salt-free dyeing method of reactive dye
CN109397839A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-03-01 相里海霞 A kind of on-deformable antibacterial fabric

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