CN110140979B - Sweet potato scrubbing device - Google Patents
Sweet potato scrubbing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110140979B CN110140979B CN201910450523.9A CN201910450523A CN110140979B CN 110140979 B CN110140979 B CN 110140979B CN 201910450523 A CN201910450523 A CN 201910450523A CN 110140979 B CN110140979 B CN 110140979B
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- barrel
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- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 241000510097 Megalonaias nervosa Species 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
- A23N12/023—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a rubbing device, in particular to a sweet potato rubbing device. The technical problem of the invention is that: provides the sweet potato rubbing device which is clean in rubbing, high in working efficiency, time-saving and labor-saving. A sweet potato rubbing device comprises a bracket, a first support rod, a filter plate, a barrel, a rotating shaft, a roller, a first gear, a support plate, a motor, a second gear, a water pump, a first water pipe and the like; the right side of the lower portion of the support is provided with a first supporting rod, the top end of the first supporting rod is provided with a filter plate, the lower portion of the right side of the support is provided with a first through hole, the right side of the filter plate penetrates through the first through hole, the upper portion of the support is provided with a barrel, the bottom of the barrel is provided with a second through hole, and the top of the barrel is provided with a third through hole. According to the invention, the second gear is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor, the second gear rotates to drive the roller to rotate through the first gear, so that the sweet potatoes in the roller are scrubbed, and the influence on the scrubbing work of the sweet potatoes due to the fact that some smaller sweet potatoes fall out through the fourth through holes in the rotating process of the roller is avoided due to the action of the cover plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a rubbing device, in particular to a sweet potato rubbing device.
Background
Sweet potato is a high-yield and strong-adaptability grain crop, has close relation with industrial and agricultural production and people's life, is suitable for processing various products, needs clean sweet potato to process at the moment, and the common sweet potato rubbing mode is to manually rub soil adhered to the sweet potato by using a cleaning ball manually, is not clean by rubbing easily manually, needs a plurality of people to rub simultaneously if a large amount of sweet potatoes need to be rubbed, so that the rubbing work efficiency is low, and the time and the manpower are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the sweet potatoes are easily and incompletely rubbed by hands, if a large amount of sweet potatoes need to be rubbed, a plurality of people need to rub the sweet potatoes at the same time, the rubbing work efficiency is low, and the time and the manpower are wasted, the invention has the technical problems that: provides a sweet potato rubbing device which is clean in rubbing, high in working efficiency, time-saving and labor-saving.
A sweet potato rubbing device comprises a support, a first support rod, a filter plate, a barrel, a rotating shaft, a roller, a first gear, a support plate, a motor, a second gear, a water pump, a first water pipe, a second water pipe, an arc plate, a swing seat, a first swing rod, a clamping device, a support plate, a first leather pad and a second leather pad, wherein the first support rod is arranged on the right side of the lower portion of the support, the filter plate is arranged at the top end of the first support rod, a first through hole is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the support, the right side of the filter plate penetrates through the first through hole, the barrel is arranged on the upper portion of the support, a second through hole is formed in the bottom of the barrel, a third through hole is formed in the top of the barrel, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the rear side of the barrel, the roller is arranged on the front side of the rotating shaft, the roller is located in the barrel, a fourth through hole is formed in the top of the roller, the first gear is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft, the support is provided on the upper portion of the right side of the support, the support plate penetrates through the barrel, the motor is provided on the left side of the support plate, the second gear is arranged on the output shaft, second gear and first gear engagement, support top right side is equipped with the water pump, the play water end of water pump is equipped with first water pipe, the end of intaking of water pump is equipped with the second water pipe, support middle part left side is equipped with arc and swing seat, the arc is located swing seat left side, swing seat front side lower part rotary type is equipped with first swinging arms, first swinging arms left side is equipped with the chucking device, first swinging arms top right side is equipped with the backup pad, the backup pad is located the second through-hole below, the backup pad left and right sides all is equipped with first leather packing, both sides all are equipped with the second leather packing around the backup pad upper portion.
Further, the clamping device comprises a first slide bar, a hollow handle and a first spring, an arc-shaped hole is formed in the left side of the first swing rod, the lower portion of the arc-shaped plate penetrates through the arc-shaped hole, a clamping groove is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the arc-shaped plate, a guide hole is transversely formed in the left side of the first swing rod, a first slide bar is slidably arranged in the guide hole, the right side of the first slide bar is clamped in the clamping groove, the left end of the first slide bar is provided with the hollow handle, and the first spring is connected between the left side of the first slide bar and the left side of the first slide bar in the hollow handle.
Further, still including apron, torsion spring, second branch and gyro wheel, cylinder top right side rotary type is equipped with the apron, and apron left side lower part is equipped with torsion spring, and torsion spring is terminal to be connected with cylinder inner wall right side, and apron right side lower part is equipped with second branch, and second branch right side is equipped with the gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel is located the third through hole.
The rolling machine further comprises a second swing rod, a first washboard and a second spring, wherein the inner wall of the rolling drum is provided with a plurality of second swing rods, the second swing rods are all rotatably provided with the first washboard, and the second springs are connected between the first washboard and the inner wall of the rolling drum.
Further, still including carousel, slide bar, third spring, second slide bar and second washboard, be equipped with the carousel in the pivot, the carousel is located the cylinder, and evenly open on the carousel has a plurality of recesses, and the recess inner wall rotary type is equipped with the second washboard, and equal rotary type is equipped with the slide bar in the recess, and the slide bar inner wall all is equipped with the third spring, and the third spring end all is equipped with the second slide bar, and the second slide bar end is connected with the terminal rotary type of second washboard.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the second gear is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor, the second gear rotates to drive the roller to rotate through the first gear, so that the sweet potatoes in the roller are scrubbed, and the influence on the sweet potato scrubbing work due to the effect of the cover plate, which is caused by the fact that some smaller sweet potatoes fall out through the fourth through hole in the rotation process of the roller, is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged front view schematically illustrating the chucking device according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged front view structural diagram of the present invention a.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged front view structural diagram of the present invention B.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged front view structural diagram of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1: a bracket, 2: first strut, 3: filter plate, 4: first through hole, 5: barrel, 501: second through hole, 6: third via hole, 7: rotating shaft, 8: roller, 9: fourth via hole, 10: first gear, 11: a support plate, 12: motor, 13: second gear, 14: water pump, 15: first water pipe, 16: second water pipe, 17: arc plate, 18: swing seat, 19: first swing lever, 20: chucking device, 201: arc-shaped hole, 202: card slot, 203: guide hole, 204: first slide bar, 205: hollow handle, 206: first spring, 21: support plate, 22: first leather pad, 23: second leather pad, 24: cover plate, 25: torsion spring, 26: second strut, 27: roller, 28: second swing lever, 29: first washboard, 30: second spring, 31: turntable, 32: groove, 33: slide tube, 34: third spring, 35: second slide bar, 36: and a second washboard.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A sweet potato scrubbing device is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a support 1, a first support rod 2, a filter plate 3, a barrel 5, a rotating shaft 7, a roller 8, a first gear 10, a support plate 11, a motor 12, a second gear 13, a water pump 14, a first water pipe 15, a second water pipe 16, an arc plate 17, a swing seat 18, a first swing rod 19, a clamping device 20, a support plate 21, a first leather pad 22 and a second leather pad 23, wherein the first support rod 2 is arranged on the right side of the lower portion of the support 1, the support 1 is connected with the first support rod 2 in a welding connection mode, the filter plate 3 is arranged at the top end of the first support rod 2, a first through hole 4 is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the support 1, the right side of the filter plate 3 penetrates through the first through hole 4, the barrel 5 is arranged on the upper portion of the support 1, the support 1 is connected with the barrel 5 in a welding connection mode, a second through hole 501 is formed in the bottom of the barrel 5, a third through hole 6 is formed in the top of the barrel 5, a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the rear side of the barrel 5, a roller 8 is arranged on the front side of the rotating shaft 7, the roller 8 is positioned in the barrel 5, a fourth through hole 9 is formed in the top of the roller 8, a first gear 10 is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft 7, a support plate 11 is arranged on the upper portion of the right side of the support 1, the support plate 11 penetrates through the barrel 5, a motor 12 is arranged on the left side of the support plate 11, a second gear 13 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 12, the second gear 13 is meshed with the first gear 10, a water pump 14 is arranged on the right side of the top of the support 1, the support 1 is connected with the water pump 14 in a bolt connection mode, a first water pipe 15 is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump 14, a second water pipe 16 is arranged at the water inlet end of the water pump 14, an arc plate 17 and a swing seat 18 are arranged on the left side of the middle of the support 1, the arc plate 17 is positioned on the left side of the swing seat 18, a first swing rod 19 is rotatably arranged on the lower portion of the front side of the swing seat 18, a first swing rod 19 is rotatably arranged, a clamping device 20 is arranged on the left side, a support plate 21 is arranged on the left side of the first swing rod 19, the supporting plate 21 is located below the second through hole 501, the left side and the right side of the supporting plate 21 are both provided with first leather pads 22, and the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the supporting plate 21 are both provided with second leather pads 23.
Example 2
A sweet potato rubbing device is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a support 1, a first support rod 2, a filter plate 3, a barrel 5, a rotating shaft 7, a roller 8, a first gear 10, a support plate 11, a motor 12, a second gear 13, a water pump 14, a first water pipe 15, a second water pipe 16, an arc plate 17, a swing seat 18, a first swing rod 19, a clamping device 20, a support plate 21, a first leather pad 22 and a second leather pad 23, wherein the right side of the lower portion of the support 1 is provided with the first support rod 2, the top end of the first support rod 2 is provided with the filter plate 3, the lower portion of the right side of the support 1 is provided with a first through hole 4, the right side of the filter plate 3 penetrates through the first through hole 4, the upper portion of the support 1 is provided with the barrel 5, the bottom of the barrel 5 is provided with a second through hole 501, the top of the barrel 5 is provided with a third through hole 6, the rotating shaft 7 is rotatably arranged in the middle portion of the rear side of the barrel 5, the front side of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with the roller 8, the roller 8 is positioned in the barrel 5, the top of the roller 8 is provided with a fourth through hole 9, the front end of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with a first gear 10, the upper portion of the right side of the support 1 is provided with a support plate 11, the support plate 11 penetrates through the drum 5, the left side of the support plate 11 is provided with a motor 12, an output shaft of the motor 12 is provided with a second gear 13, the second gear 13 is meshed with the first gear 10, the right side of the top of the support 1 is provided with a water pump 14, a water outlet end of the water pump 14 is provided with a first water pipe 15, a water inlet end of the water pump 14 is provided with a second water pipe 16, the left side of the middle portion of the support 1 is provided with an arc plate 17 and a swing seat 18, the arc plate 17 is positioned on the left side of the swing seat 18, the lower portion of the front side of the swing seat 18 is rotatably provided with a first swing rod 19, the left side of the first swing rod 19 is provided with a clamping device 20, the right side of the top of the first swing rod 19 is provided with a support plate 21, the support plate 21 is positioned below the second through hole 501, the left and right sides of the support plate 21 are provided with first leather pads 22, and the front and back sides of the upper portion of the support plate 21 are provided with second leather pads 23.
The clamping device 20 comprises a first sliding rod 204, a hollow handle 205 and a first spring 206, an arc-shaped hole 201 is formed in the left side of the first swinging rod 19, the lower portion of the arc-shaped plate 17 penetrates through the arc-shaped hole 201, a clamping groove 202 is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the arc-shaped plate 17, a guide hole 203 is transversely formed in the left side of the first swinging rod 19, the first sliding rod 204 is arranged in the guide hole 203 in a sliding mode, the right side of the first sliding rod 204 is clamped in the clamping groove 202, the hollow handle 205 is arranged at the left end of the first sliding rod 204, the first sliding rod 204 is connected with the hollow handle 205 in a welding connection mode, and the first spring 206 is connected between the left side of the first sliding rod 204 and the inner left side of the hollow handle 205.
Example 3
A sweet potato rubbing device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a support 1, a first support rod 2, a filter plate 3, a barrel 5, a rotating shaft 7, a roller 8, a first gear 10, a support plate 11, a motor 12, a second gear 13, a water pump 14, a first water pipe 15, a second water pipe 16, an arc plate 17, a swing seat 18, a first swing rod 19, a clamping device 20, a support plate 21, a first leather pad 22 and a second leather pad 23, wherein the right side of the lower portion of the support 1 is provided with the first support rod 2, the top end of the first support rod 2 is provided with the filter plate 3, the lower portion of the right side of the support 1 is provided with a first through hole 4, the right side of the filter plate 3 penetrates through the first through hole 4, the upper portion of the support 1 is provided with the barrel 5, the bottom of the barrel 5 is provided with a second through hole 501, the top of the barrel 5 is provided with a third through hole 6, the rotating shaft 7 is rotatably arranged in the middle portion of the rear side of the barrel 5, the front side of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with the roller 8, the roller 8 is positioned in the barrel 5, the top of the roller 8 is provided with a fourth through hole 9, the front end of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with a first gear 10, the upper portion of the right side of the support 1 is provided with a support plate 11, the support plate 11 penetrates through the drum 5, the left side of the support plate 11 is provided with a motor 12, an output shaft of the motor 12 is provided with a second gear 13, the second gear 13 is meshed with the first gear 10, the right side of the top of the support 1 is provided with a water pump 14, a water outlet end of the water pump 14 is provided with a first water pipe 15, a water inlet end of the water pump 14 is provided with a second water pipe 16, the left side of the middle portion of the support 1 is provided with an arc plate 17 and a swing seat 18, the arc plate 17 is positioned on the left side of the swing seat 18, the lower portion of the front side of the swing seat 18 is rotatably provided with a first swing rod 19, the left side of the first swing rod 19 is provided with a clamping device 20, the right side of the top of the first swing rod 19 is provided with a support plate 21, the support plate 21 is positioned below the second through hole 501, the left and right sides of the support plate 21 are provided with first leather pads 22, and the front and back sides of the upper portion of the support plate 21 are provided with second leather pads 23.
The clamping device 20 comprises a first sliding rod 204, a hollow handle 205 and a first spring 206, an arc-shaped hole 201 is formed in the left side of the first swinging rod 19, the lower portion of the arc-shaped plate 17 penetrates through the arc-shaped hole 201, a clamping groove 202 is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the arc-shaped plate 17, a guide hole 203 is transversely formed in the left side of the first swinging rod 19, the first sliding rod 204 is arranged in the guide hole 203 in a sliding mode, the right side of the first sliding rod 204 is clamped in the clamping groove 202, the hollow handle 205 is arranged at the left end of the first sliding rod 204, and the first spring 206 is connected between the left side of the first sliding rod 204 and the left side of the hollow handle 205.
Still including apron 24, torsion spring 25, second branch 26 and gyro wheel 27, 8 top right sides rotary type of cylinder is equipped with apron 24, apron 24 left side lower part is equipped with torsion spring 25, apron 24 passes through welded connection's mode and is connected with torsion spring 25, torsion spring 25 is terminal to be connected with 8 inner wall right sides of cylinder, apron 24 right side lower part is equipped with second branch 26, apron 24 passes through welded connection's mode and is connected with second branch 26, second branch 26 right side is equipped with gyro wheel 27, gyro wheel 27 is located third through hole 6.
Example 4
A sweet potato rubbing device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a support 1, a first support rod 2, a filter plate 3, a barrel 5, a rotating shaft 7, a roller 8, a first gear 10, a support plate 11, a motor 12, a second gear 13, a water pump 14, a first water pipe 15, a second water pipe 16, an arc plate 17, a swing seat 18, a first swing rod 19, a clamping device 20, a support plate 21, a first leather pad 22 and a second leather pad 23, wherein the right side of the lower portion of the support 1 is provided with the first support rod 2, the top end of the first support rod 2 is provided with the filter plate 3, the lower portion of the right side of the support 1 is provided with a first through hole 4, the right side of the filter plate 3 penetrates through the first through hole 4, the upper portion of the support 1 is provided with the barrel 5, the bottom of the barrel 5 is provided with a second through hole 501, the top of the barrel 5 is provided with a third through hole 6, the rotating shaft 7 is rotatably arranged in the middle portion of the rear side of the barrel 5, the front side of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with the roller 8, the roller 8 is positioned in the barrel 5, the top of the roller 8 is provided with a fourth through hole 9, the front end of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with a first gear 10, the upper portion of the right side of the support 1 is provided with a support plate 11, the support plate 11 penetrates through the barrel 5, the left side of the support plate 11 is provided with a motor 12, an output shaft of the motor 12 is provided with a second gear 13, the second gear 13 is meshed with the first gear 10, the right side of the top of the support 1 is provided with a water pump 14, a water outlet end of the water pump 14 is provided with a first water pipe 15, a water inlet end of the water pump 14 is provided with a second water pipe 16, the left side of the middle of the support 1 is provided with an arc-shaped plate 17 and a swing seat 18, the arc-shaped plate 17 is positioned on the left side of the swing seat 18, the lower portion of the front side of the swing seat 18 is rotatably provided with a first swing rod 19, the left side of the first swing rod 19 is provided with a clamping device 20, the right side of the top of the first swing rod 19 is provided with a support plate 21, the support plate 21 is positioned below the second through hole 501, the left and right sides of the support plate 21 are provided with first leather pads 22, and the front and rear sides of the support plate 21, and rear sides are provided with second leather pads 23.
The clamping device 20 comprises a first sliding rod 204, a hollow handle 205 and a first spring 206, wherein an arc-shaped hole 201 is formed in the left side of the first swinging rod 19, the lower portion of the arc-shaped plate 17 penetrates through the arc-shaped hole 201, a clamping groove 202 is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the arc-shaped plate 17, a guide hole 203 is transversely formed in the left side of the first swinging rod 19, the first sliding rod 204 is arranged in the guide hole 203 in a sliding mode, the right side of the first sliding rod 204 is clamped in the clamping groove 202, the hollow handle 205 is arranged at the left end of the first sliding rod 204, and the first spring 206 is connected between the left side of the first sliding rod 204 and the inner left side of the hollow handle 205.
Still including apron 24, torsion spring 25, second branch 26 and gyro wheel 27, 8 top right sides rotary type of cylinder are equipped with apron 24, and apron 24 left side lower part is equipped with torsion spring 25, and torsion spring 25 is terminal to be connected with 8 inner wall right sides of cylinder, and apron 24 right side lower part is equipped with second branch 26, and second branch 26 right side is equipped with gyro wheel 27, and gyro wheel 27 is located third through hole 6.
The rolling machine is characterized by further comprising a second swing rod 28, a first washboard 29 and a second spring 30, a plurality of second swing rods 28 are arranged on the inner wall of the rolling drum 8, the rolling drum 8 is connected with the second swing rods 28 in a welding connection mode, the second swing rods 28 are respectively provided with the first washboard 29 in a rotating mode, and the second spring 30 is connected between the first washboard 29 and the inner wall of the rolling drum 8.
Example 5
A sweet potato rubbing device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a support 1, a first support rod 2, a filter plate 3, a barrel 5, a rotating shaft 7, a roller 8, a first gear 10, a support plate 11, a motor 12, a second gear 13, a water pump 14, a first water pipe 15, a second water pipe 16, an arc plate 17, a swing seat 18, a first swing rod 19, a clamping device 20, a support plate 21, a first leather pad 22 and a second leather pad 23, wherein the right side of the lower portion of the support 1 is provided with the first support rod 2, the top end of the first support rod 2 is provided with the filter plate 3, the lower portion of the right side of the support 1 is provided with a first through hole 4, the right side of the filter plate 3 penetrates through the first through hole 4, the upper portion of the support 1 is provided with the barrel 5, the bottom of the barrel 5 is provided with a second through hole 501, the top of the barrel 5 is provided with a third through hole 6, the rotating shaft 7 is rotatably arranged in the middle portion of the rear side of the barrel 5, the front side of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with the roller 8, the roller 8 is positioned in the barrel 5, the top of the roller 8 is provided with a fourth through hole 9, the front end of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with a first gear 10, the upper portion of the right side of the support 1 is provided with a support plate 11, the support plate 11 penetrates through the drum 5, the left side of the support plate 11 is provided with a motor 12, an output shaft of the motor 12 is provided with a second gear 13, the second gear 13 is meshed with the first gear 10, the right side of the top of the support 1 is provided with a water pump 14, a water outlet end of the water pump 14 is provided with a first water pipe 15, a water inlet end of the water pump 14 is provided with a second water pipe 16, the left side of the middle portion of the support 1 is provided with an arc plate 17 and a swing seat 18, the arc plate 17 is positioned on the left side of the swing seat 18, the lower portion of the front side of the swing seat 18 is rotatably provided with a first swing rod 19, the left side of the first swing rod 19 is provided with a clamping device 20, the right side of the top of the first swing rod 19 is provided with a support plate 21, the support plate 21 is positioned below the second through hole 501, the left and right sides of the support plate 21 are provided with first leather pads 22, and the front and back sides of the upper portion of the support plate 21 are provided with second leather pads 23.
The clamping device 20 comprises a first sliding rod 204, a hollow handle 205 and a first spring 206, an arc-shaped hole 201 is formed in the left side of the first swinging rod 19, the lower portion of the arc-shaped plate 17 penetrates through the arc-shaped hole 201, a clamping groove 202 is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the arc-shaped plate 17, a guide hole 203 is transversely formed in the left side of the first swinging rod 19, the first sliding rod 204 is arranged in the guide hole 203 in a sliding mode, the right side of the first sliding rod 204 is clamped in the clamping groove 202, the hollow handle 205 is arranged at the left end of the first sliding rod 204, and the first spring 206 is connected between the left side of the first sliding rod 204 and the left side of the hollow handle 205.
Still including apron 24, torsion spring 25, second branch 26 and gyro wheel 27, 8 top right sides rotary type of cylinder are equipped with apron 24, and apron 24 left side lower part is equipped with torsion spring 25, and torsion spring 25 is terminal to be connected with 8 inner wall right sides of cylinder, and apron 24 right side lower part is equipped with second branch 26, and second branch 26 right side is equipped with gyro wheel 27, and gyro wheel 27 is located third through hole 6.
The rolling machine further comprises a second swing rod 28, a first washboard 29 and a second spring 30, the inner wall of the rolling drum 8 is provided with a plurality of second swing rods 28, the second swing rods 28 are respectively provided with the first washboard 29 in a rotating mode, and the second springs 30 are connected between the first washboard 29 and the inner wall of the rolling drum 8.
Still including carousel 31, slide pipe 33, third spring 34, second slide bar 35 and second washboard 36, be equipped with carousel 31 on the pivot 7, pivot 7 is connected with carousel 31 through welded connection's mode, carousel 31 is located cylinder 8, evenly open on the carousel 31 has a plurality of recesses 32, recess 32 inner wall rotary type is equipped with second washboard 36, equal rotary type is equipped with slide pipe 33 in the recess 32, slide pipe 33 inner wall all is equipped with third spring 34, third spring 34 end all is equipped with second slide bar 35, third spring 34 is connected with second slide bar 35 through welded connection's mode, second slide bar 35 end and the terminal rotary type of second washboard 36 are connected.
When the sweet potatoes are needed to be rubbed, the device can be used, firstly, a user puts a collecting frame right below the right side of a filter plate 3, then puts the sweet potatoes to be rubbed into a roller 8 through a third through hole 6 and a fourth through hole 9, starts a water pump 14 to work, the water pump 14 pumps clean water into a first water pipe 15 through a second water pipe 16, the clean water is pumped into the roller 8 through the first water pipe 15, when a proper amount of clean water is filled in the roller 8, the water pump 14 is closed, the user can start a motor 12, the motor 12 rotates to drive a second gear 13 to rotate, the second gear 13 rotates to drive a first gear 10 to rotate, the first gear 10 rotates to drive the roller 8 to rotate through a rotating shaft 7, so that the sweet potatoes in the roller 8 are rubbed, after a period of rubbing, when the fourth through hole 9 rotates to be right above the second through hole 501, the motor 12 is closed, the second gear 13 stops rotating, so that the roller 8 stops rotating, the user pushes the clamping device 20, the clamping device 20 drives the first swing rod 19 to rotate clockwise, the first swing rod 19 rotates clockwise to drive the support plate 21 to move downwards, the support plate 21 moves downwards to drive the first leather pad 22 and the second leather pad 23 to move downwards, the second through hole 501 is further opened, water in the roller 8 flows to the ground through the second through hole 501 and the filter plate 3, sweet potatoes fall onto the filter plate 3 through the second through hole 501 and fall into the collection frame through the filter plate 3, when all sweet potatoes in the roller 8 fall into the collection frame, the clamping device 20 is pushed, the first swing rod 19 drives the support plate 21 to move upwards to block the second through hole 501, the user starts the motor 12 again, the motor 12 rotates to drive the second gear 13 to rotate, the second gear 13 rotates to drive the first gear 10 to rotate, so as to drive the roller 8 to rotate, when the fourth through hole 9 on the roller 8 rotates to be right below the third through hole 6, and (4) turning off the motor 12, and repeating the operations if the sweet potatoes need to be scrubbed.
After the sweet potatoes in the roller 8 are scrubbed, a user can pull the hollow handle 205 to move left, the hollow handle 205 moves left to drive the first slide bar 204 to move left, the first spring 206 is stretched, when the first slide bar 204 moves left and is separated from the clamping groove 202, the user can push the hollow handle 205 to move up, the hollow handle 205 moves up to drive the first swing bar 19 to rotate clockwise, the first swing bar 19 rotates clockwise to drive the support plate 21 to move down, the support plate 21 moves down to drive the first leather pad 22 and the second leather pad 23 to move down, the second through hole 501 is opened, when all the sweet potatoes fall to the collection frame, the hollow handle 205 is pushed down, the hollow handle 205 moves down to drive the support plate 21 to move up through the first swing bar 19, the second through hole 501 is closed, the user can loosen the hollow handle 205, the first spring 206 drives the hollow handle 205 to reset, so that the right side of the first slide bar 204 is caught in the catch groove 202, thereby fixing the first swinging lever 19.
When the cylinder 8 rotates, the cylinder 8 drives the cover plate 24 to rotate, the cover plate 24 rotates to drive the roller 27 to rotate through the second supporting rod 26, when the roller 27 rotates to contact with the inner wall of the barrel 5, the roller 27 presses the cover plate 24 to move downwards through the second supporting rod 26, so that the cover plate 24 is located in the fourth through hole 9, the torsion spring 25 is compressed, along with continuous rotation of the cylinder 8, when the roller 27 rotates to not contact with the inner wall of the barrel 5, the torsion spring 25 drives the cover plate 24 to reset. Therefore, the small sweet potatoes can be prevented from falling out of the fourth through holes 9 in the rotation process of the sweet potatoes, and the rubbing process of the sweet potatoes is influenced.
In the process of rubbing sweet potatoes, the sweet potatoes are rubbed more cleanly due to the continuous contact of the sweet potatoes and the first rubbing plate 29, and the second spring 30 plays a role in buffering.
With the continuous rotation of the roller 8, the sweet potatoes also continuously rotate, when the sweet potatoes are contacted with the second washboard 36, the second washboard 36 moves inwards to drive the second slide bar 35 to move inwards, the third spring 34 is compressed, when the sweet potatoes are not contacted with the second washboard 36, the third spring 34 drives the second washboard 36 to reset through the second slide bar 35, and with the continuous friction between the sweet potatoes and the second washboard 36, the sweet potatoes are more cleanly scrubbed, so that the scrubbing time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
The embodiments described above are provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the invention and that modifications or variations can be made to the embodiments described above by persons skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, so that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above but should be accorded the widest scope consistent with the innovative features set forth in the claims.
Claims (2)
1. A sweet potato rubbing device comprises a support (1), a first supporting rod (2), a filter plate (3), a barrel (5), a rotating shaft (7), a roller (8), a first gear (10), a supporting plate (11), a motor (12) and a second gear (13), wherein the first supporting rod (2) is arranged on the right side of the lower portion of the support (1), the filter plate (3) is arranged at the top end of the first supporting rod (2), a first through hole (4) is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the support (1), the first through hole (4) is penetrated through the right side of the filter plate (3), the barrel (5) is arranged on the upper portion of the support (1), a second through hole (501) is formed in the bottom of the barrel (5), a third through hole (6) is formed in the top of the barrel (5), the rotating type rotating shaft (7) is arranged in the middle portion of the rear side of the barrel (5), the roller (8) is located in the barrel (5), a fourth through hole (9) is formed in the top of the roller (8), the front end of the rotating shaft (7) is provided with a first gear (10), the upper part of the right side of the bracket (1) is provided with a support plate (11), the support plate (11) penetrates through the barrel (5), the left side of the support plate (11) is provided with a motor (12), an output shaft of the motor (12) is provided with a second gear (13), the second gear (13) is meshed with the first gear (10), the water-saving water dispenser is characterized by further comprising a water pump (14), a first water pipe (15), a water outlet end of the water pump (14) is provided with a second water pipe (16), the left side of the middle of the bracket (1) is provided with the arc-saving water-, the arc-shaped plate (17) is positioned on the left side of the swinging seat (18), a first swinging rod (19) is rotatably arranged on the lower portion of the front side of the swinging seat (18), a clamping device (20) is arranged on the left side of the first swinging rod (19), a supporting plate (21) is arranged on the right side of the top of the first swinging rod (19), the supporting plate (21) is positioned below the second through hole (501), first leather pads (22) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the supporting plate (21), and second leather pads (23) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the supporting plate (21); the clamping device (20) comprises a first sliding rod (204), a hollow handle (205) and a first spring (206), an arc-shaped hole (201) is formed in the left side of the first swinging rod (19), the lower portion of the arc-shaped plate (17) penetrates through the arc-shaped hole (201), a clamping groove (202) is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the arc-shaped plate (17), a guide hole (203) is transversely formed in the left side of the first swinging rod (19), the first sliding rod (204) is arranged in the guide hole (203) in a sliding mode, the right side of the first sliding rod (204) is clamped in the clamping groove (202), the hollow handle (205) is arranged at the left end of the first sliding rod (204), and the first spring (206) is connected between the left side of the first sliding rod (204) and the inner side of the hollow handle (205); the roller type rotary drum is characterized by further comprising a cover plate (24), a torsion spring (25), a second supporting rod (26) and a roller (27), the cover plate (24) is rotatably arranged on the right side of the top of the roller (8), the torsion spring (25) is arranged on the lower portion of the left side of the cover plate (24), the tail end of the torsion spring (25) is connected with the right side of the inner wall of the roller (8), the second supporting rod (26) is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the cover plate (24), the roller (27) is arranged on the right side of the second supporting rod (26), and the roller (27) is located in the third through hole (6); still including carousel (31), slide tube (33), third spring (34), second slide bar (35) and second washboard (36), be equipped with carousel (31) on pivot (7), carousel (31) are located cylinder (8), evenly open on carousel (31) has a plurality of recesses (32), recess (32) inner wall rotary type is equipped with second washboard (36), equal rotary type is equipped with slide tube (33) in recess (32), slide tube (33) inner wall all is equipped with third spring (34), third spring (34) end all is equipped with second slide bar (35), second slide bar (35) end and second washboard (36) end rotary type are connected.
2. A sweet potato washing device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a second oscillating bar (28), a first rubbing plate (29) and a second spring (30), wherein the inner wall of the drum (8) is provided with a plurality of second oscillating bars (28), the second oscillating bars (28) are respectively rotatably provided with the first rubbing plate (29), and the second spring (30) is connected between the first rubbing plate (29) and the inner wall of the drum (8).
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| CN201910450523.9A CN110140979B (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Sweet potato scrubbing device |
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| CN201910450523.9A CN110140979B (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Sweet potato scrubbing device |
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| CN110140979B true CN110140979B (en) | 2022-09-09 |
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| CN113017121A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-06-25 | 郑州科技学院 | Mechanical fruit is with bad fruit cleaning device |
| CN113070279B (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2022-03-01 | 佛山市顺德区锦上花涂装工艺有限公司 | Surface rust removal treatment process for electrophoresis processing |
| CN117358404B (en) * | 2023-12-08 | 2024-02-13 | 诸城泰盛化工股份有限公司 | Chemical raw material particle rinsing equipment |
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