CN110139328B - Cell adjusting method of mobile terminal, mobile terminal and storage medium - Google Patents

Cell adjusting method of mobile terminal, mobile terminal and storage medium Download PDF

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CN110139328B
CN110139328B CN201910427959.6A CN201910427959A CN110139328B CN 110139328 B CN110139328 B CN 110139328B CN 201910427959 A CN201910427959 A CN 201910427959A CN 110139328 B CN110139328 B CN 110139328B
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cell
rsrq
weight value
rsrp
mobile terminal
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CN110139328A (en
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张建明
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0058Transmission of hand-off measurement information, e.g. measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/08Reselecting an access point

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cell adjusting method of a mobile terminal, which comprises the following steps: under the condition that a plurality of pilot frequency networks meet a high-priority reselection standard, selecting a cell with the highest Squal ranking as a first cell and a cell with the highest Squal ranking as a second cell; respectively acquiring a first RSRQ of a first cell and a second RSRQ of a second cell, and respectively acquiring a first RSRP of the first cell and a second RSRP of the second cell under the condition that a preset threshold value is different between the first RSRQ and the second RSRQ; determining a first weight value of the first RSRQ relative to the second RSRQ, and determining a second weight value of the second RSRP relative to the first RSRP; and selecting the second cell as the reselection cell under the condition that the second weight value is larger than the first weight value. In addition, the invention also discloses a mobile terminal and a storage medium. In the embodiment disclosed by the invention, the mobile terminal can select a network with stronger signal quality from a plurality of pilot frequency networks meeting the pilot frequency high-priority reselection standard for reselection, thereby ensuring the communication quality.

Description

Cell adjusting method of mobile terminal, mobile terminal and storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of mobile terminal control technologies, and in particular, to a cell adjustment method for a mobile terminal, and a storage medium.
Background
At present, a mobile terminal reselects a service network of the mobile terminal according to a pilot frequency high-priority reselection standard, if a plurality of pilot frequencies meet a reselection condition, a plurality of pilot frequencies are ranked according to a cell selection quality value Squal, and a cell with the highest Squal ranking is selected. In some cases, although the square is relatively high, the signal quality corresponding to the network is relatively low, and at this time, when a network with the relatively high square but relatively low signal quality is selected to attempt connection, the signal quality is too poor, which causes a Tracking Area Update (TUA) failure, and the mobile terminal falls into a lower-level communication network such as a 2G network or a 3G network, which causes poor communication quality.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a cell adjustment method for a mobile terminal, a mobile terminal and a storage medium to solve the above technical problems.
First, to solve the above problem, the present invention provides a cell adjustment method for a mobile terminal, including:
under the condition that the pilot frequency networks meet the high-priority reselection standard, sorting the pilot frequency networks according to a cell selection quality value Squal, and selecting a cell with the highest Squal sorting order as a first cell and a cell with the highest Squal sorting order as a second cell;
respectively acquiring first signal quality RSRQ of the first cell and second RSRQ of the second cell, and judging whether the first RSRQ and the second RSRQ are both larger than a preset threshold value;
respectively acquiring a first signal strength RSRP of the first cell and a second RSRP of the second cell under the condition that the first RSRQ and the second RSRQ are both larger than a preset threshold value;
determining a first weight value of a first RSRQ relative to the second RSRQ, determining a second weight value of the second RSRP relative to the first RSRP;
selecting the second cell as a reselecting cell if the second weight value is greater than the first weight value.
Optionally, after selecting the second cell as the reselected cell when the second weight value is greater than the first weight value, the method further includes:
and initiating a Tracking Area Update (TAU) request to the second cell, and establishing communication connection with the second cell.
Optionally, the determining a first weight value of the first RSRQ relative to the second RSRQ includes:
determining the first weight value according to equation (1) KQ ═ (first RSRQ-second RSRQ)/(-first RSRQ), where KQ represents the first weight value.
Optionally, the determining a second weight value of the second RSRP relative to the first RSRP includes:
determining the second weight value according to formula (2) KP ═ (second RSRP — first RSRP)/(-second RSRP), where KP represents the second weight value.
Optionally, when the second weight value is greater than the first weight value, selecting the second cell as a reselected cell includes:
if the second weight value is greater than the first weight value, judging whether the second weight value is greater than the product of the first weight value and N, wherein 1< N < (5);
and when the second weight value is larger than the product of the first weight value and N, selecting the second cell as a reselecting cell.
Optionally, the respectively obtaining the first signal quality RSRQ of the first cell and the second RSRQ of the second cell includes:
acquiring a first measurement report of the first cell, and determining the first RSRQ from the first measurement report;
and acquiring a second measurement report of the second cell, and determining the second RSRQ from the second measurement report.
Optionally, the respectively obtaining the first signal strength RSRP of the first cell and the second RSRP of the second cell includes:
determining the first RSRP from the first measurement report and the second RSRP from the second measurement report.
Optionally, the sorting the multiple inter-frequency networks according to the cell selection quality value Squal, and selecting the cell with the highest Squal sorting order as the first cell and the cell with the highest Squal sorting order as the second cell, includes:
and sequencing the multiple different frequency networks according to the sequence of Squal from high to low, selecting the first sequenced cell as the first cell, and selecting the second sequenced cell as the second cell.
Further, to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a mobile terminal, which includes a memory, at least one processor, and at least one program stored in the memory and executable by the at least one processor, where the at least one program, when executed by the at least one processor, implements the steps in the energy-saving cell handover method of the mobile terminal.
Further, to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a storage medium storing at least one program executable by a computer, the at least one program causing the computer to perform the steps in the energy-saving cell handover method of the mobile terminal when executed by the computer.
Compared with the prior art, the cell adjusting method of the mobile terminal provided by the invention has the advantages that under the condition that a plurality of pilot frequency networks meet the high-priority reselection standard, the pilot frequency networks are sequenced according to the cell selection quality value Squal, and the cell with the highest Squal sequencing is selected as the first cell and the cell with the highest Squal sequencing order is selected as the second cell; respectively acquiring first signal quality RSRQ of the first cell and second RSRQ of the second cell, and judging whether the first RSRQ and the second RSRQ are both larger than a preset threshold value; respectively acquiring a first signal strength RSRP of the first cell and a second RSRP of the second cell under the condition that the first RSRQ and the second RSRQ are both larger than a preset threshold value; determining a first weight value of a first RSRQ relative to the second RSRQ, determining a second weight value of the second RSRP relative to the first RSRP; selecting the second cell as a reselecting cell if the second weight value is greater than the first weight value. Therefore, the mobile terminal can select a network with stronger signal quality from a plurality of pilot frequency networks meeting the pilot frequency high-priority reselection standard to perform a network reselection connection process, so as to ensure the communication quality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic hardware configuration diagram of a mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a communication network system architecture diagram provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a cell adjustment method of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating another cell adjustment method for a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "component", or "unit" used to denote elements are used only for facilitating the explanation of the present invention, and have no specific meaning in itself. Thus, "module", "component" or "unit" may be used mixedly.
The terminal may be implemented in various forms. For example, the terminal described in the present invention may include mobile terminals such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Portable Media Player (PMP), a navigation device, a wearable device, a mobile terminal, a pedometer, and the like, and fixed terminals such as a Digital TV, a desktop computer, and the like.
The following description will be given by way of example of a mobile terminal, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the construction according to the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a fixed type terminal, in addition to elements particularly used for mobile purposes.
Referring to fig. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present invention, the mobile terminal 100 may include: the mobile terminal includes components such as an RF (Radio Frequency) unit 101, a WiFi module 102, an audio output unit 103, an a/V (audio/video) input unit 104, a sensor 105, a display unit 106, a user input unit 107, an interface unit 108, a memory 109, a processor 110, and a power supply 111, where the number of the processors 110 is at least one. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the mobile terminal architecture shown in fig. 1 is not intended to be limiting of mobile terminals, which may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components.
The following describes each component of the mobile terminal in detail with reference to fig. 1:
the radio frequency unit 101 may be configured to receive and transmit signals during information transmission and reception or during a call, and specifically, receive downlink information of a base station and then process the downlink information to the processor 110; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. Typically, radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 101 can also communicate with a network and other devices through wireless communication. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System for Mobile communications), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), CDMA2000(Code Division Multiple Access 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division duplex Long Term Evolution), and TDD-LTE (Time Division duplex Long Term Evolution).
WiFi belongs to short-distance wireless transmission technology, and the mobile terminal can help a user to receive and send e-mails, browse webpages, access streaming media and the like through the WiFi module 102, and provides wireless broadband internet access for the user. Although fig. 1 shows the WiFi module 102, it is understood that it does not belong to the essential constitution of the mobile terminal, and may be omitted entirely as needed within the scope not changing the essence of the invention.
The audio output unit 103 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102 or stored in the memory 109 into an audio signal and output as sound when the mobile terminal 100 is in a call signal reception mode, a call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast reception mode, or the like. Also, the audio output unit 103 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 100 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 103 may include a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.
The a/V input unit 104 is used to receive audio or video signals. The a/V input Unit 104 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, the Graphics processor 1041 Processing image data of still pictures or video obtained by an image capturing device (e.g., a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 106. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 1041 may be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102. The microphone 1042 may receive sounds (audio data) via the microphone 1042 in a phone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, or the like, and may be capable of processing such sounds into audio data. The processed audio (voice) data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 in case of a phone call mode. The microphone 1042 may implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated in the course of receiving and transmitting audio signals.
The mobile terminal 100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that can turn off the display panel 1061 and/or a backlight when the mobile terminal 100 is moved to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally, three axes), can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used for applications of recognizing the posture of a mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and tapping), and the like; as for other sensors such as a fingerprint sensor, a pressure sensor, an iris sensor, a molecular sensor, a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor, which can be configured on the mobile phone, further description is omitted here.
The display unit 106 is used to display information input by a user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 106 may include a Display panel 1061, and the Display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like. The display unit 106 may include a first display region and a second display region.
The user input unit 107 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 107 may include a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072. The touch panel 1071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect a touch operation performed by a user on or near the touch panel 1071 (e.g., an operation performed by the user on or near the touch panel 1071 using a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object or accessory), and drive a corresponding connection device according to a predetermined program. The touch panel 1071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 110, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor 110. In addition, the touch panel 1071 may be implemented in various types, such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 1071, the user input unit 107 may include other input devices 1072. In particular, other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like, and are not limited to these specific examples.
Further, the touch panel 1071 may cover the display panel 1061, and when the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 1071 transmits the touch operation to the processor 110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 110 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061 according to the type of the touch event. Although the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are shown in fig. 1 as two separate components to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, and is not limited herein.
The interface unit 108 serves as an interface through which at least one external device is connected to the mobile terminal 100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 108 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to at least one element within the mobile terminal 100 or may be used to transmit data between the mobile terminal 100 and the external device.
The memory 109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 109 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 109 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The processor 110 is a control center of the mobile terminal, connects various parts of the entire mobile terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the mobile terminal and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109 and calling data stored in the memory 109, thereby performing overall monitoring of the mobile terminal. Processor 110 may include at least one processing unit; preferably, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 110.
The mobile terminal 100 may further include a power supply 111 (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to various components, and preferably, the power supply 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 via a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management functions via the power management system.
Although not shown in fig. 1, the mobile terminal 100 may further include a bluetooth module or the like, which is not described in detail herein.
In order to facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, a communication network system on which the mobile terminal of the present invention is based is described below.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is an architecture diagram of a communication Network system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the communication Network system is an LTE system of a universal mobile telecommunications technology, and the LTE system includes a UE (User Equipment) 201, an E-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) 202, an EPC (Evolved Packet Core) 203, and an IP service 204 of an operator, which are in communication connection in sequence.
Specifically, the UE201 may be the mobile terminal 100 described above, and is not described herein again.
The E-UTRAN202 includes eNodeB2021 and other eNodeBs 2022, among others. Among them, the eNodeB2021 may be connected with other eNodeB2022 through backhaul (e.g., X2 interface), the eNodeB2021 is connected to the EPC203, and the eNodeB2021 may provide the UE201 access to the EPC 203.
The EPC203 may include an MME (Mobility Management Entity) 2031, an HSS (Home Subscriber Server) 2032, other MMEs 2033, an SGW (Serving gateway) 2034, a PGW (PDN gateway) 2035, and a PCRF (Policy and Charging Rules Function) 2036, and the like. The MME2031 is a control node that handles signaling between the UE201 and the EPC203, and provides bearer and connection management. HSS2032 is used to provide registers to manage functions such as home location register (not shown) and holds subscriber specific information about service characteristics, data rates, etc. All user data may be sent through SGW2034, PGW2035 may provide IP address assignment for UE201 and other functions, and PCRF2036 is a policy and charging control policy decision point for traffic data flow and IP bearer resources, which selects and provides available policy and charging control decisions for a policy and charging enforcement function (not shown).
The IP services 204 may include the internet, intranets, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem), or other IP services, among others.
Although the LTE system is described as an example, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the LTE system, but may also be applied to other wireless communication systems, such as GSM, CDMA2000, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, and future new network systems.
Based on the hardware structure of the mobile terminal 100 and the communication network system, various embodiments of the method of the present invention are provided.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a cell adjustment method of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the method includes:
step S301, under the condition that the plurality of pilot frequency networks meet the high-priority reselection standard, sorting the plurality of pilot frequency networks according to the cell selection quality value Squal, and selecting the cell with the highest Squal sorting order as a first cell and the cell with the highest Squal sorting order as a second cell.
In this embodiment, the contents of the high priority Reselection criteria (Cell Reselection to a high priority Inter-RAT/Inter-Frequency Cell) include: under the condition that SIB3(SystemInformationBlockType3) provides a threshold value for reselecting the current serving cell to a low-priority heterogeneous system cell, if the target cell is a 3G network or a 4G network, within a TreselectionRAT time interval, Squal > ThreshX, HighQ, wherein TreselectionRAT is the cell reselection time interval; squal represents a cell selection quality value, ThreshX, HighQ represents a signal quality threshold for high priority frequency X;
qqualmeas- (Qqualmin + Qqualmin offset), where Qqualmeas represents a cell quality measurement, Qqualmin represents a minimum quality level value, and Qqualmin offset represents an offset value relative to Qqualmin.
If the target cell is a GSM network, Srxlev > ThreshX, HighP within a TreselecterRAT time interval, wherein Srxlev represents a cell selection reception level value, ThreshX, HighP represents a signal strength threshold of a high priority frequency X;
the mobile terminal resides in the current serving cell for more than 1 second.
According to the high-priority reselection standard, if threshServingLowQ is set in the system message, the pilot frequency reselection condition can be satisfied as long as Squal > ThreshX and highQ in the TreselecterRAT time.
And if a plurality of pilot frequency networks meet the reselection condition, sequencing the pilot frequency networks according to the Squal, and selecting the cell with the highest Squal sequencing as a first cell and the cell with the highest Squal sequencing order as a second cell.
Step S302, respectively obtaining a first signal quality RSRQ of the first cell and a second RSRQ of the second cell, and judging whether the first RSRQ and the second RSRQ are both larger than a preset threshold value.
In this embodiment, RSRQ represents Signal Quality, and is generally referred to as Reference Signal Receiving Quality. The preset threshold may be a custom value or an empirically set value, for example, the preset threshold may be set to-15. For example, if the configuration parameters of the first cell include: cell 28, earfcn: 38950: RSRP: -115.00; RSRQ: 13.56; srxlev: 3; squal: 5; the configuration parameters of the second cell include: cell 55, earfcn: 38400: RSRP: -93.63; RSRQ; -14.75; srxlev: 26; squal: 4. the RSRQ of the first cell is-13.56, and the RSRQ of the second cell is-14.75 and is larger than-15.
Step 303, when both the first RSRQ and the second RSRQ are greater than a preset threshold, respectively obtaining a first signal strength RSRP of the first cell and a second RSRP of the second cell.
In this embodiment, RSRP represents Signal strength and is called Reference Signal Receiving Power. When the first RSRQ and the second RSRQ are both larger than a preset threshold, the signal quality of the first cell and the signal quality of the second cell can be ensured to be in a relatively close range through the preset threshold, and the situation that the signal quality of one cell is too small or the signal quality of the other cell is too strong cannot occur. For example, if the configuration parameters of the first cell include: cell 28, earfcn: 38950, respectively; RSRP: -115.00; RSRQ: 13.56; srxlev: 3; squal: 5; the configuration parameters of the second cell include: cell 55, earfcn: 38400: RSRP: -93.63; RSRQ; -14.75; srxlev: 26; squal: 4. the RSRP of the first cell is-115.00 and the RSRP of the second cell is-93.63.
Step 304, determining a first weight value of the first RSRQ relative to the second RSRQ, and determining a second weight value of the second RSRP relative to the first RSRP.
It is to be understood that there are various ways to calculate the first weight value, for example, a quotient obtained by dividing the first RSRQ by the second RSRQ may be used as the first weight value, and a quotient obtained by dividing a difference between the first RSRQ and the second RSRQ by the second RSRQ may be used as the first weight value, which is not limited herein. For example, a quotient obtained by dividing the first RSRP by the second RSRP may be used as the first ER weight value, and a quotient obtained by dividing a difference between the second RSRP and the first RSRP by the second RSRP may be used as the second weight value, which is not limited herein.
Step S305, when the second weight value is greater than the first weight value, selecting the second cell as a reselected cell.
When the second weight value is greater than the first weight value, that is, the network signal quality of the second cell is higher than that of the first cell, even if the Squal of the first cell is greater than that of the second cell, the second cell is used as a reselected cell, so that the network quality in the process of cell reselection connection can be ensured, and the situation that the network quality falls into a 2G or 3G network is avoided.
The cell adjusting method of the mobile terminal provided by the invention sorts a plurality of pilot frequency networks according to the cell selection quality value Squal under the condition that the pilot frequency networks meet the high-priority reselection standard, and selects the cell with the highest Squal sorting as a first cell and the cell with the highest Squal sorting order as a second cell; respectively acquiring first signal quality RSRQ of the first cell and second RSRQ of the second cell, and judging whether the first RSRQ and the second RSRQ are both larger than a preset threshold value; respectively acquiring a first signal strength RSRP of the first cell and a second RSRP of the second cell under the condition that the first RSRQ and the second RSRQ are both larger than a preset threshold value; determining a first weight value of a first RSRQ relative to the second RSRQ, determining a second weight value of the second RSRP relative to the first RSRP; selecting the second cell as a reselecting cell if the second weight value is greater than the first weight value. Therefore, the mobile terminal can select a network with stronger signal quality from a plurality of pilot frequency networks meeting the pilot frequency high-priority reselection standard to perform a network reselection connection process, so as to ensure the communication quality.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating steps of another method for adjusting a cell of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the method includes:
step S401, under the condition that the plurality of pilot frequency networks meet the high-priority reselection standard, sorting the plurality of pilot frequency networks according to the cell selection quality value Squal, and selecting the cell with the highest Squal sorting order as a first cell and the cell with the highest Squal sorting order as a second cell.
In the present embodiment, the Cell Reselection to a high priority Inter-RAT/Inter-Frequency Cell (Cell Reselection to a high priority Inter-RAT/Inter-Frequency Cell) includes the following: under the condition that SIB3(SystemInformationBlockType3) provides a threshold value for reselecting the current serving cell to a low-priority heterogeneous system cell, if the target cell is a 3G network or a 4G network, within a TreselectionRAT time interval, Squal > ThreshX, HighQ, wherein TreselectionRAT is the cell reselection time interval; squal represents a cell selection quality value, ThreshX, HighQ represents a signal quality threshold for high priority frequency X;
if the target cell is a GSM network, Srxlev > ThreshX, HighP within a TreselecterRAT time interval, wherein Srxlev represents a cell selection reception level value, ThreshX, HighP represents a signal strength threshold of a high priority frequency X;
the mobile terminal resides in the current serving cell for more than 1 second.
According to the high-priority reselection standard, if threshServingLowQ is set in the system message, the pilot frequency reselection condition can be satisfied as long as Squal > ThreshX and highQ in the TreselecterRAT time.
And if a plurality of pilot frequency networks meet the reselection condition, sequencing the pilot frequency networks according to the Squal, and selecting the cell with the highest Squal sequencing as a first cell and the cell with the highest Squal sequencing order as a second cell.
Optionally, the sorting the multiple inter-frequency networks according to the cell selection quality value Squal, and selecting the cell with the highest Squal sorting order as the first cell and the cell with the highest Squal sorting order as the second cell, includes:
and sequencing the multiple different frequency networks according to the sequence of Squal from high to low, selecting the first sequenced cell as the first cell, and selecting the second sequenced cell as the second cell.
In this way, the cells with the highest Squal can be quickly selected as the first cell and the next highest Squal can be quickly selected as the second cell, sorted from high to low.
Step S402, respectively obtaining a first signal quality RSRQ of the first cell and a second RSRQ of the second cell, and judging whether the first RSRQ and the second RSRQ are both larger than a preset threshold value.
The preset threshold may be a custom value or an empirically set value, for example, the preset threshold may be set to-15. For example, if the configuration parameters of the first cell include: cell 28, earfcn: 38950: RSRP: -115.00; RSRQ: 13.56; srxlev: 3; squal: 5; the configuration parameters of the second cell include: cell 55, earfcn: 38400: RSRP: -93.63; RSRQ; -14.75; srxlev: 26; squal: 4. the RSRQ of the first cell is-13.56, and the RSRQ of the second cell is-14.75 and is larger than-15.
Optionally, the step S402 of respectively obtaining the first signal quality RSRQ of the first cell and the second RSRQ of the second cell includes:
acquiring a first measurement report of the first cell, and determining the first RSRQ from the first measurement report;
and acquiring a second measurement report of the second cell, and determining the second RSRQ from the second measurement report.
For example, the first measurement report may include the following:
2019Mar 15 01:39:45.856[47]0xB180LTE ML1Neighbor Measurements
E-ARFCN=38950
Qrxlevmin=-128dB
Num Cells=2
Cell Info
|||Measured|Measured|Average|Measured|Average|||Ant0|Ant0|Ant1|Ant1|S|
||Physical|RSSI|RSRP|RSRP|RSRQ|RSRQ|Srxlev|Freq|Frame|Sample|Frame|Sample|Qual|
|#|Cell ID|(dB)|(dB)|(dB)|(dB)|(dB)|(dB)|Offset|Offset|Offset|Offset|Offset|(dB)|
|0|28|-92.44|-115.00|-115.00|-13.56|-13.56|13|0|2047|146521|2047|146521|5|
|1|479|-100.06|-129.94|-129.94|-20.44|-20.44|-2|0|2047|198825|2047|198825|-1|。
the second measurement report may include the following:
2019Mar 15 01:39:45.874[3F]0xB180LTE ML1Neighbor Measurements
E-ARFCN=38400
Qrxlevmin=-120dB
Num Cells=2
Cell Info
|||Measured|Measured|Average|Measured|Average|||Ant0|Ant0|Ant1|Ant1|S|
||Physical|RSSI|RSRP|RSRP|RSRQ|RSRQ|Srxlev|Freq|Frame|Sample|Frame|Sample|Qual|
|#|Cell ID|(dB)|(dB)|(dB)|(dB)|(dB)|(dB)|Offset|Offset|Offset|Offset|Offset|(dB)|
|0|55|-69.81|-93.63|-93.63|-14.75|-14.75|26|0|2047|198841|2047|198841|4|
|1|242|-69.81|-100.50|-100.50|-20.06|-20.06|19|0|2047|198841|2047|198841|-1|。
the first RSRQ may be determined from the aforementioned first measurement report according to a resolution rule of the measurement report; determining the second RSRQ from the aforementioned second measurement report.
Step 403, when both the first RSRQ and the second RSRQ are greater than a preset threshold, respectively obtaining a first signal strength RSRP of the first cell and a second RSRP of the second cell.
In this embodiment, when both the first RSRQ and the second RSRQ are greater than the preset threshold, the preset threshold may ensure that the signal qualities of the first cell and the second cell are in a relatively close range, and a situation that the signal quality of one cell is too low or the signal quality of another cell is too high may not occur. For example, if the configuration parameters of the first cell include: cell 28, earfcn: 38950, respectively; RSRP: -115.00; RSRQ: 13.56; srxlev: 3; squal: 5; the configuration parameters of the second cell include: cell 55, earfcn: 38400: RSRP: -93.63; RSRQ; -14.75; srxlev: 26; squal: 4. the RSRP of the first cell is-115.00 and the RSRP of the second cell is-93.63.
Optionally, the respectively obtaining the first signal strength RSRP of the first cell and the second RSRP of the second cell includes:
determining the first RSRP from the first measurement report and the second RSRP from the second measurement report.
In this embodiment, the first RSRP may be determined from the aforementioned first measurement report according to a resolution rule of the measurement report; determining the second RSRP from the aforementioned second measurement report.
Step 404, determining a first weight value of the first RSRQ relative to the second RSRQ, and determining a second weight value of the second RSRP relative to the first RSRP.
It is to be understood that there are various ways to calculate the first weight value, for example, a quotient obtained by dividing the first RSRQ by the second RSRQ may be used as the first weight value, and a quotient obtained by dividing a difference between the first RSRQ and the second RSRQ by the second RSRQ may be used as the first weight value, which is not limited herein. For example, a quotient obtained by dividing the first RSRP by the second RSRP may be used as the first ER weight value, and a quotient obtained by dividing a difference between the second RSRP and the first RSRP by the second RSRP may be used as the second weight value, which is not limited herein.
Optionally, the determining a first weight value of the first RSRQ relative to the second RSRQ includes:
determining the first weight value according to equation (1) KQ ═ (first RSRQ-second RSRQ)/(-first RSRQ), where KQ represents the first weight value.
In this way, a more accurate first weight value can be obtained quickly.
Optionally, the determining a second weight value of the second RSRP relative to the first RSRP includes:
determining the second weight value according to formula (2) KP ═ (second RSRP — first RSRP)/(-second RSRP), where KP represents the second weight value.
In this way, the more accurate second weight value can be obtained quickly.
Step S405, when the second weight value is greater than the first weight value, selecting the second cell as a reselected cell.
When the second weight value is greater than the first weight value, that is, the network signal quality of the second cell is higher than that of the first cell, even if the Squal of the first cell is greater than that of the second cell, the second cell is used as a reselected cell, so that the network quality in the process of cell reselection connection can be ensured, and the situation that the network quality falls into a 2G or 3G network is avoided.
Optionally, the step S405 may include the following steps:
if the second weight value is greater than the first weight value, judging whether the second weight value is greater than the product of the first weight value and N, wherein 1< N < (5);
and when the second weight value is larger than the product of the first weight value and N, selecting the second cell as a reselecting cell.
Thus, when the second weight value is greater than the product of the first weight value and N, it can be shown that the signal quality of the second cell is much greater than that of the first cell, and the second cell is selected as the reselected cell, which can ensure the signal quality of the reselected cell and improve the cell reselection effect of the mobile terminal.
Step S406, initiating a tracking area update TAU request to the second cell, and establishing a communication connection with the second cell.
In this embodiment, a communication connection may be established with the second cell by sending a TAU request, for example, the TAU request may be OTA LOG01:39:46.152 LTE NAS EMM plane otautgo messaging exchange area update request Msg 2. After sending the TAU request, an RRC connection request may also be sent, for example, the RRC connection request may be OTA LOG01:39:46.152UL _ CCCH/RRCConnectionRequestRadio Bearer ID:0, Freq:38950, SFN: 02; OTA LOG01:39: 57.080LTE NAS EMM plan OTA outlying MessageTracking area update request Msg 2.
Therefore, through the TAU request, the communication connection can be established with the second cell, the poor cell can be avoided being reselected when the terminal is in a standby state, networks such as 2G or 3G are avoided, and the mobile terminal is ensured to be always in a communication state with better signal quality.
The cell adjusting method of the mobile terminal provided by the invention sorts a plurality of pilot frequency networks according to the cell selection quality value Squal under the condition that the pilot frequency networks meet the high-priority reselection standard, and selects the cell with the highest Squal sorting as a first cell and the cell with the highest Squal sorting order as a second cell; respectively acquiring first signal quality RSRQ of the first cell and second RSRQ of the second cell, and judging whether the first RSRQ and the second RSRQ are both larger than a preset threshold value; respectively acquiring a first signal strength RSRP of the first cell and a second RSRP of the second cell under the condition that the first RSRQ and the second RSRQ are both larger than a preset threshold value; determining a first weight value of a first RSRQ relative to the second RSRQ, determining a second weight value of the second RSRP relative to the first RSRP; selecting the second cell as a reselecting cell if the second weight value is greater than the first weight value. Therefore, the mobile terminal can select a network with stronger signal quality from a plurality of pilot frequency networks meeting the pilot frequency high-priority reselection standard to perform a network reselection connection process, so as to ensure the communication quality.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps of the method implementing the above-described embodiments may be implemented by hardware associated with at least one program instruction, where the at least one program may be stored in the memory 109 of the mobile terminal 100 shown in fig. 1 and can be executed by the processor 110, and the at least one program when executed by the processor 110 implements the following steps:
under the condition that the pilot frequency networks meet the high-priority reselection standard, sorting the pilot frequency networks according to a cell selection quality value Squal, and selecting a cell with the highest Squal sorting order as a first cell and a cell with the highest Squal sorting order as a second cell;
respectively acquiring first signal quality RSRQ of the first cell and second RSRQ of the second cell, and judging whether the first RSRQ and the second RSRQ are both larger than a preset threshold value;
respectively acquiring a first signal strength RSRP of the first cell and a second RSRP of the second cell under the condition that the first RSRQ and the second RSRQ are both larger than a preset threshold value;
determining a first weight value of a first RSRQ relative to the second RSRQ, determining a second weight value of the second RSRP relative to the first RSRP;
selecting the second cell as a reselecting cell if the second weight value is greater than the first weight value.
Optionally, the processor 110 is further configured to initiate a tracking area update TAU request to the second cell, and establish a communication connection with the second cell.
Optionally, the processor 110 performs the determining a first weight value of the first RSRQ relative to the second RSRQ, including:
determining the first weight value according to equation (1) KQ ═ (first RSRQ-second RSRQ)/(-first RSRQ), where KQ represents the first weight value.
Optionally, the processor 110 performs the determining a second weight value of the second RSRP relative to the first RSRP, including:
determining the second weight value according to formula (2) KP ═ (second RSRP — first RSRP)/(-second RSRP), where KP represents the second weight value.
Optionally, the processor 110 performs the selecting the second cell as the reselected cell if the second weight value is greater than the first weight value, including:
if the second weight value is greater than the first weight value, judging whether the second weight value is greater than the product of the first weight value and N, wherein 1< N < (5);
and when the second weight value is larger than the product of the first weight value and N, selecting the second cell as a reselecting cell.
Optionally, the processor 110 performs the obtaining of the first signal quality RSRQ of the first cell and the second RSRQ of the second cell respectively, including:
acquiring a first measurement report of the first cell, and determining the first RSRQ from the first measurement report;
and acquiring a second measurement report of the second cell, and determining the second RSRQ from the second measurement report.
Optionally, the processor 110 executes the obtaining of the first signal strength RSRP of the first cell and the second RSRP of the second cell respectively, including:
determining the first RSRP from the first measurement report and the second RSRP from the second measurement report.
Optionally, the processor 110 performs the sorting of the multiple inter-frequency networks according to the cell selection quality value Squal, and selects a cell with the highest Squal sorting order as the first cell and a cell with the highest Squal sorting order as the second cell, including:
and sequencing the multiple different frequency networks according to the sequence of Squal from high to low, selecting the first sequenced cell as the first cell, and selecting the second sequenced cell as the second cell.
The mobile terminal 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention can select a network with a stronger signal quality from a plurality of pilot frequency networks satisfying the pilot frequency high priority reselection standard to perform a network reselection connection process, thereby ensuring communication quality.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps of the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware associated with at least one program instruction, and the at least one program may be stored in a storage medium, and when executed, the at least one program includes the following steps:
under the condition that the pilot frequency networks meet the high-priority reselection standard, sorting the pilot frequency networks according to a cell selection quality value Squal, and selecting a cell with the highest Squal sorting order as a first cell and a cell with the highest Squal sorting order as a second cell;
respectively acquiring first signal quality RSRQ of the first cell and second RSRQ of the second cell, and judging whether the first RSRQ and the second RSRQ are both larger than a preset threshold value;
respectively acquiring a first signal strength RSRP of the first cell and a second RSRP of the second cell under the condition that the first RSRQ and the second RSRQ are both larger than a preset threshold value;
determining a first weight value of a first RSRQ relative to the second RSRQ, determining a second weight value of the second RSRP relative to the first RSRP;
selecting the second cell as a reselecting cell if the second weight value is greater than the first weight value.
Optionally, when the at least one program is executed, the following steps may be further implemented:
and initiating a Tracking Area Update (TAU) request to the second cell, and establishing communication connection with the second cell.
Optionally, when the at least one program is executed, the following steps may be further implemented:
determining the first weight value according to equation (1) KQ ═ (first RSRQ-second RSRQ)/(-first RSRQ), where KQ represents the first weight value.
Optionally, when the at least one program is executed, the following steps may be further implemented:
determining the second weight value according to formula (2) KP ═ (second RSRP — first RSRP)/(-second RSRP), where KP represents the second weight value.
Optionally, when the at least one program is executed, the following steps may be further implemented:
if the second weight value is greater than the first weight value, judging whether the second weight value is greater than the product of the first weight value and N, wherein 1< N < (5);
and when the second weight value is larger than the product of the first weight value and N, selecting the second cell as a reselecting cell.
Optionally, when the at least one program is executed, the following steps may be further implemented:
acquiring a first measurement report of the first cell, and determining the first RSRQ from the first measurement report;
and acquiring a second measurement report of the second cell, and determining the second RSRQ from the second measurement report.
Optionally, when the at least one program is executed, the following steps may be further implemented:
determining the first RSRP from the first measurement report and the second RSRP from the second measurement report.
Optionally, when the at least one program is executed, the following steps may be further implemented:
and sequencing the multiple different frequency networks according to the sequence of Squal from high to low, selecting the first sequenced cell as the first cell, and selecting the second sequenced cell as the second cell.
The storage medium provided by the embodiment of the invention can select a network with stronger signal quality from a plurality of pilot frequency networks meeting the pilot frequency high-priority reselection standard to perform a network reselection connection process, thereby ensuring the communication quality.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A cell adjusting method of a mobile terminal is applied to the mobile terminal, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
under the condition that the pilot frequency networks meet the high-priority reselection standard, sorting the pilot frequency networks according to a cell selection quality value Squal, and selecting a cell with the highest Squal sorting order as a first cell and a cell with the highest Squal sorting order as a second cell;
respectively acquiring first signal quality RSRQ of the first cell and second RSRQ of the second cell, and judging whether the first RSRQ and the second RSRQ are both larger than a preset threshold value;
respectively acquiring a first signal strength RSRP of the first cell and a second RSRP of the second cell under the condition that the first RSRQ and the second RSRQ are both larger than a preset threshold value;
determining a first weight value of a first RSRQ relative to the second RSRQ, determining a second weight value of the second RSRP relative to the first RSRP;
the determining a first weight value of the first RSRQ relative to the second RSRQ comprises:
determining the first weight value according to formula (1) KQ = (first RSRQ-second RSRQ)/(-first RSRQ), wherein KQ represents the first weight value;
the determining a second weight value of the second RSRP relative to the first RSRP comprises:
determining the second weight value according to the formula (2) KP = (second RSRP-first RSRP)/(-second RSRP), wherein KP represents the second weight value;
selecting the second cell as a reselecting cell if the second weight value is greater than the first weight value.
2. The cell adjustment method of claim 1, wherein after selecting the second cell as the reselected cell if the second weight value is greater than the first weight value, the method further comprises:
and initiating a Tracking Area Update (TAU) request to the second cell, and establishing communication connection with the second cell.
3. The cell adjustment method of claim 1, wherein the selecting the second cell as the reselected cell if the second weight value is greater than the first weight value comprises:
under the condition that the second weight value is larger than the first weight value, judging whether the second weight value is larger than the product of the first weight value and N, wherein N is more than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 5;
and when the second weight value is larger than the product of the first weight value and N, selecting the second cell as a reselecting cell.
4. The cell adjustment method of claim 3, wherein the obtaining the first signal quality RSRQ of the first cell and the second signal quality RSRQ of the second cell respectively comprises:
acquiring a first measurement report of the first cell, and determining the first RSRQ from the first measurement report;
and acquiring a second measurement report of the second cell, and determining the second RSRQ from the second measurement report.
5. The cell adjustment method of claim 4, wherein the obtaining the first signal strength RSRP of the first cell and the second RSRP of the second cell respectively comprises:
determining the first RSRP from the first measurement report and the second RSRP from the second measurement report.
6. A mobile terminal, characterized in that it comprises a memory, at least one processor and at least one program stored on said memory and executable on said at least one processor, said at least one program, when executed by said at least one processor, implementing the steps of the method of any of the preceding claims 1 to 5.
7. A storage medium storing at least one program executable by a computer, the at least one program, when executed by the computer, causing the computer to perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 5.
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