CN110136379A - 防盗视频监控极低功耗监控装置 - Google Patents
防盗视频监控极低功耗监控装置 Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
- G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
- G08B13/19—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using infrared-radiation detection systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
- G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
- G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
- G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
- G08B13/19617—Surveillance camera constructional details
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
- G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
- G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
- G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
- G08B13/19617—Surveillance camera constructional details
- G08B13/19619—Details of casing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
- G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
- G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
- G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
- G08B13/19617—Surveillance camera constructional details
- G08B13/19626—Surveillance camera constructional details optical details, e.g. lenses, mirrors or multiple lenses
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
- G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
- G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
- G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
- G08B13/19639—Details of the system layout
- G08B13/19645—Multiple cameras, each having view on one of a plurality of scenes, e.g. multiple cameras for multi-room surveillance or for tracking an object by view hand-over
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
- G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
- G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
- G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
- G08B13/19654—Details concerning communication with a camera
- G08B13/1966—Wireless systems, other than telephone systems, used to communicate with a camera
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Abstract
本发明提供一种防盗视频监控极低功耗监控装置,一种防盗视频监控极低功耗监控装置,包括对现场拍摄的摄像头设备、对摄像头数据的编解码以及实现数据传输功能的主机设备,还包括对现场人体进行检测的人体检测设备,人体检测传感器通过蓝牙与主机设备进行数据通信,摄像头设备通过TPIP网络与主机设备进行数据通信。当车辆熄火,司机离开车辆时,本发明实时检测是否有人靠近车辆,对人体实时检测。一旦设备检测到人,人体检测器通过蓝牙5.0传输报警到摄像头设备,此时摄像头对车辆周围场景进行拍摄录像,并实时监控传到后台,后台传输录像到用户手机上,以此帮助用户知道自己车辆的状况,采取对应措施,减少用户损失。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种监控装置,尤其是涉及一种防盗视频监控极低功耗监控装置。
背景技术
目前车辆的监控装置涉及到电子防盗报警通知装置、摄像头拍摄***、无线数据传输装置、人体热释电检测传感装置,能够采用有效的监控设备,可以实现车辆安全、防盗、保护车主财产安全的功能。
发明内容
本发明提供了一种防盗视频监控极低功耗监控装置,解决了通过检测报警,保护车主的财产安全,其技术方案如下所述:
一种防盗视频监控极低功耗监控装置,包括对现场拍摄的摄像头设备、对摄像头数据的编解码以及实现数据传输功能的主机设备,还包括对现场人体进行检测的人体检测设备,人体检测传感器通过蓝牙与主机设备进行数据通信,摄像头设备通过TPIP网络与主机设备进行数据通信。
人体检测设备包括人体检测传感器、带有蓝牙控制器DA14585的MCU、IO控制指示灯和400mA纽扣电池,蓝牙控制器连接有板载蓝牙天线,MCU与人体检测传感器、IO控制指示灯相连接。
主机包含两个处理器,分别海思Hi3536DV100以及STM32F103RCT6,STM32F103RCT6通过串口UART与Hi3536DV100进行通信。
海思Hi3536DV100连接有SPI接口的NORflash和NANDflash、DDR接口的DDR3L芯片、计时器、调试Debug口。
海思Hi3536DV100与4G模块通信采用USB接口,与GPS模块通信主要通过串口和GPIO口。
海思Hi3536DV100连接的以太网ETH接口,同时经过hub芯片IP175G,一共分为4个网络接口,能够连接4路摄像头。
摄像头设备采用Hi3516控制器。
所述防盗视频监控极低功耗监控装置具有以下优点:
1、人体检测设备采用电池供电,不需要外接电源,因此安装比较灵活,可以配备4个设备,安装在车的前后左右各个方向检测,不留死角。其次人体检测设备具备低功耗功能,使用期限为2年,不需要经常更换电池,用户使用比较方便。
2、主机与摄像头分开使用,主机具备4个网络接口,可以同时安装4路摄像头,因此摄像头同样可以安装在车的各个角度,对车全方位无死角的监控。
3、摄像头外观具备防雨防尘功能达到IP65等级,可以安装在外面。摄像头还具备夜视功能,即使夜间也可以监控。
附图说明
图1是所述防盗视频监控极低功耗监控装置的结构示意图;
图2是人体检测设备原理框图;
图3是主机设备原理框图;
图4是摄像头原理框图。
具体实施方式
如图1所示,所述防盗视频监控极低功耗监控装置涉及到3个设备,第一个是摄像头设备,主要用于对现场拍摄使用;第二个为主机设备,主要用户通信(蓝牙5.0、4G通信),以及对摄像头数据的编解码对数据传输功能;第三个是人体检测设备,用于对现场人体的检测。这3个设备之间的关系为:人体检测传感器通过蓝牙与主机进行数据通信,摄像头通过TPIP网络与主机进行数据通信。
如图2所示,人体检测设备包括人体检测传感器、带有蓝牙控制器DA14585的MCU、IO控制指示灯和400mA纽扣电池,蓝牙控制器连接有板载蓝牙天线。人体检测传感器与MCU相连接,人体检测设备通过纽扣电池供电。
人体检测传感器采用热释电人体检测传感器,外部罩有广角140度菲涅尔透镜,人体检测距离为15米。
车辆熄火人离开时,人体检测设备会进入工作状态,这时如果有人来到车的旁边,热释电人体检测传感器检测到人会输出状态到MCU,这时MCU会检测到人状态,然后通过蓝牙发送到主机设备。人体检测设备工作状态的电流为24uA,休眠状态的电流为14uA,因此本设备正常可以工作两年不需要更换设备,以此达到真正的低功耗报警检测。
如图3所示,主机设备采用海思的Hi3536为主控制器,并连接有蓝牙5.0芯片,通信配备有4G模块,当蓝牙芯片收到人体检测设备的报警时,Hi3536会通过4G模块发送报警状态到后台,后台通知用户报警通知。同时后台Hi3536会立即开启摄像头对现场进行监控,这时用户可以通过手机看到报警后,立即查看现场直播。
主机包含两个处理器,分别是上述的海思Hi3536DV100,以及STM32F103RCT6,STM32F103RCT6主要通过串口UART与Hi3536DV100进行通信。
其中Hi3536DV100主要连接几个部分:
SPI接口的NORflash和NANDflash,NORflash主要用于程序的存储,NANDflash主要用于数据的存储,掉电不丢失功能;
DDR接口连接DDR3L芯片,存储容量为4Gb,主要用于海思主芯片的运行;
海思主芯片的外部晶振连接24Mhz晶振和32.768KHz的RTC,用于计时功能;
海思主芯片连接UART0到外部调试Debug口,主要用于调试功能;
对外连接以太网ETH接口,同时经过hub芯片IP175G,一共分为4个网络接口,这4个接口连接4路摄像头;
海思的复位引脚RESET_IN连接到另一个控制器引脚,方便互相控制复位;
海思与STM32的通信主要通过UART2进行通信;
海思主芯片与4G模块通信主要采用USB接口;
海思主芯片与GPS模块通信主要通过串口和GPIO口;
海思主芯片还留有IIS对应音频部分接口,方便外部音频接入;
其中STM32F103RCT6部分主要包含以下几个部分:
LED小灯共留有4路,分别是GPS/4G/电源/摄像头指示灯;
STM32连接有复位芯片SGM706,以防止程序跑飞;
STM32内部有12位ADC,采集电源和电池电压;
STM32的UART1主要用于Debug接口,用于调试接口,打印log;
STM32通过SPI接外部的NORflash,用于单片机的程序存储;
STM32留有外部通信的CAN转换电路,RS485转换电路,蓝牙芯片,以及MEMS传感器;
STM32与4G连接有6个GPIO口进行采集和控制,同时连接UART与4G模块通信。
如图4所示,摄像头设备主要采用Hi3516控制器,并采用TPIP网络与主机通信,摄像头主要双码流,主码流为1080P,子码流为720P。
摄像头部分主要包含以下几个方面:
主芯片采用华为海思Hi3516CV300;
主芯片的外部晶振是24Mhz,RTC采用32.768KHz;
摄像头的sensor可以支持1080P分辨率,sensor直接连接到主芯片的摄像头接口;
主芯片的下载口采用JTAG;
主芯片配有外部DAC和UART0接口;
主芯片配有MIC采集,通过IIS接口与主芯片连接;
主芯片配有AUDIO输出口,通过IIS接口与主芯片连接;
主芯片连接有TFCARD接口,连接外部TF卡,主要用于存储;
主芯片连接有USB接口;
主芯片通过SPI连接有外部flash;
主芯片有网络接口,通过RTL8201进行转换连接到RJ45接口,之后连接到主机;
主芯片连接PowerEN引脚来控制电源的开关;
主芯片通过PWM控制红外夜视灯的亮度;
主芯片也配有2Gb的DDR芯片。
整体的供电采用12VDC供电。
本***有以下优点:
人体检测设备采用电池供电,不需要外接电源,因此安装比较灵活,可以配备4个设备,安装在车的前后左右各个方向检测,不留死角。其次人体检测设备具备低功耗功能,使用期限为2年,不需要经常更换电池,用户使用比较方便。
主机与摄像头分开使用,主机具备4个网络接口,可以同时安装4路摄像头,因此摄像头同样可以安装在车的各个角度,对车全方位无死角的监控。
摄像头外观具备防雨防尘功能达到IP65等级,可以安装在外面。摄像头还具备夜视功能,即使夜间也可以监控。
Claims (7)
1.一种防盗视频监控极低功耗监控装置,其特征在于:包括对现场拍摄的摄像头设备、对摄像头数据进行编解码以及实现该数据传输功能的主机设备,还包括对现场人体进行检测的人体检测设备,人体检测设备中设置有人体检测传感器,人体检测传感器通过蓝牙与主机设备进行数据通信,摄像头设备通过TPIP网络与主机设备进行数据通信。
2.根据权利要求1所述的防盗视频监控极低功耗监控装置,其特征在于:人体检测设备包括人体检测传感器、带有蓝牙控制器DA14585的MCU、IO控制指示灯和400mA纽扣电池,蓝牙控制器连接有板载蓝牙天线,MCU与人体检测传感器、IO控制指示灯相连接。
3.根据权利要求1所述的防盗视频监控极低功耗监控装置,其特征在于:主机包含两个处理器,分别为海思Hi3536DV100以及STM32F103RCT6,STM32F103RCT6通过串口UART与Hi3536DV100进行通信。
4.根据权利要求3所述的防盗视频监控极低功耗监控装置,其特征在于:海思Hi3536DV100连接有SPI接口的NOR flash和NAND flash、DDR接口的DDR3L芯片、计时器、调试Debug口。
5.根据权利要求3所述的防盗视频监控极低功耗监控装置,其特征在于:海思Hi3536DV100与4G模块通信采用USB接口,与GPS模块通信通过串口和GPIO口。
6.根据权利要求3所述的防盗视频监控极低功耗监控装置,其特征在于:海思Hi3536DV100连接的以太网ETH接口,同时经过hub芯片IP175G,芯片IP175G设置有4个网络接口,能够连接4路摄像头。
7.根据权利要求1所述的防盗视频监控极低功耗监控装置,其特征在于:摄像头设备采用Hi3516控制器。
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