CN110122974A - A kind of orthopedic insoles - Google Patents
A kind of orthopedic insoles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110122974A CN110122974A CN201910410114.6A CN201910410114A CN110122974A CN 110122974 A CN110122974 A CN 110122974A CN 201910410114 A CN201910410114 A CN 201910410114A CN 110122974 A CN110122974 A CN 110122974A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- protrusion
- orthopedic insoles
- foot
- bone
- orthopedic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/003—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined characterised by the material
- A43B17/006—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined characterised by the material multilayered
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
- A61F5/0104—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation
- A61F5/0111—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation for the feet or ankles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/14—Special medical insertions for shoes for flat-feet, club-feet or the like
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of orthopedic insoles, including lower surface and upper surface, the arranged on left and right sides division of the upper surface has sufficient outer region and arch area, the foot outer region has the first protrusion of the fifth metatarsal bone in corresponding vola, tuberosity of fifth metatarsal bone and cuboid, and the arch area has the second protrusion of the first metatarsal bone in corresponding vola, entocuneiform and navicular bone.Orthopedic insoles disclosed above due to having the second protrusion of first protrusion in corresponding sufficient outer region and corresponding arch area simultaneously, so that the medial and lateral in the vola of user can access support.User's foot bone due to obtaining the support of medial and lateral simultaneously, so that when its walking or standing, the weight of human body can be transmitted to foot along hipbone, femur, shin bone, fibula, it avoids its lower part of the body muscle from being chronically at stretching or contraction state because of unnatural stress, reduces the risk of muscle, achilles tendon injury.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to article of footwear technical field, in particular to a kind of orthopedic insoles.
Background technique
Arch of foot is the important feature of mankind's foot.There is arch of foot, makes sufficient high resilience.Impact force of the i.e. absorbable ground to foot
Amount, and podarthrum in lockable, make foot become hard, preferably promotion physical activity.Flat foot is also known as flat foot, refers to that arch of foot is low
Flat or disappearance, suffers from the strephexopodia, and plantar arch collapse when standing, walk causes a kind of deformity of foot pain.Many flatfoot persons are special
It is not that children's flatfoot does not have symptom, does not need to treat, only small part children flatfoot may gradually cause entire body body yet
The variation of state, some flatfoot may merge foot abnormal bone structure, such as vertical talus, tarsal coalitions.In adult flatfoot
In, 50 years old or more women is more.When adult flatfoot is initial, foot arch of foot under non-weight bearing state exists, and arch of foot disappears after weight bearing
It loses.At this time since the activity in joint still has, referred to as recoverability flatfoot or flexible flatfoot.
Plantar arch collapse can cause following sufficient structures to change: 1. contracture of Achilles tendon: after medial longitudinal arch collapses, heel string acts on ankle
The torque in joint reduces, and the traction force of heel string effectively cannot be passed to front foot portion by hard arch of foot, in order to push body
Forward, heel is lifted, heel string needs become shorter, is tighter, is stronger；2. the relaxation of mesopodium.Cause middle gambrel that cannot lock；
3. front foot shifts: after medial longitudinal arch collapses, metatarsal plantar flexion, calcaneum subluxation backward, anterior tubercle of calcaneus no longer supports head of talus.For
Adaptation this position, front foot and mesopodium are around astragalus to back side and lateral displacement.Preceding abduction of foot, sufficient mixed lateral column contracting
It is short；4. posterior tibial muscle tendon stress increases, the strain of Yi Fasheng posterior tibial muscle tendon.Serious person can have the damage of the inner side of the foot ligament；5. away from ShiShimonoseki
Before section rotation, valgus calcaneus；6. the unstable of mesopodium makes subtalar joint and articulatio talonavicularis be in abnormal position for a long time, long and long
It, regression occurs for these joints, becomes fixed deformity.Ankle-joint can be made to bear bigger stress in this way, finally result in ankle pass
Save regression.
Therefore, all the curved surface to arch upward can be made with support first metatarsal bone, entocuneiform for arch area in most of insole
And navicular bone.But these insoles excessively focus on support arch of foot, make on the outside of foot instead and the height of inside is unbalance, it is possible to
It will cause sufficient supination posteriority.
Summary of the invention
The technical program be intended to provide it is a kind of can good support fifth metatarsal bone, tuberosity of fifth metatarsal bone and cuboid orthopedics
Pad avoids user from sufficient supination posteriority occur.
The arranged on left and right sides division of a kind of orthopedic insoles, including lower surface and upper surface, the upper surface has sufficient outer region
And arch area, the foot outer region have the first protrusion of the fifth metatarsal bone in corresponding vola, tuberosity of fifth metatarsal bone and cuboid,
The arch area has the second protrusion of the first metatarsal bone in corresponding vola, entocuneiform and navicular bone.
Further, first protrusion is along the elongated member of orthopedic insoles length direction setting, and length accounts for orthopedic
The 50~70% of insole length, width account for the 10~13% of orthopedic insoles width.
Further, first protrusion is close to the edge of orthopedic insoles.
Further, second protrusion is smoothly gradually raised to edge from orthopedic insoles middle part.
Further, the height of projection of second protrusion is greater than the height of projection of the first protrusion.
Further, the orthopedic insoles are successively warm in mold by TPU shell, PU noggin piece and ox-hide leather from bottom to top
It is combined.
Further, first protrusion and/or the second protrusion are to be filled in ox-hide leather lower section by PU noggin piece and formed.
Orthopedic insoles disclosed above due to having first protrusion and corresponding arch area in corresponding sufficient outer region simultaneously
Second protrusion so that the medial and lateral in the vola of user can access support.Second protrusion can be with support first metatarsal bone, interior
Side cubitale and navicular bone, foot pressure when having balance dispersion walking and standing, support body are stablized, the work of shock-absorbing damping
With.First protrusion can be with support fifth metatarsal bone, tuberosity of fifth metatarsal bone and cuboid, under the premise of orthopedic insoles have the second protrusion
It can prevent on the outside of foot and the height of inside is unbalance, avoid sufficient supination posteriority.User's foot bone due to obtaining simultaneously
The support of medial and lateral, so that the weight of human body can be transmitted to foot along hipbone, femur, shin bone, fibula when its walking or standing
Portion avoids its lower part of the body muscle from being chronically at stretching or contraction state because of unnatural stress, reduce muscle, heel string by
The risk of wound.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described.Obviously, described attached drawing is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than is all implemented
Example, those skilled in the art without creative efforts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other designs
Scheme and attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the top view of orthopedic insoles described in embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 1 at A-A.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out below with reference to technical effect of the embodiment and attached drawing to design of the invention, specific structure and generation clear
Chu is fully described by, to be completely understood by the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.Obviously, described embodiment is this hair
Bright a part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments, the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not paying creation
Property labour under the premise of other embodiments obtained, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.In addition, what is be previously mentioned in text is all
Connection/connection relationship not singly refers to that component directly connects, and referring to can be according to specific implementation situation, by adding or reducing connection
Connect auxiliary, Lai Zucheng more preferably coupling structure.Each technical characteristic in the invention, in the premise of not conflicting conflict
Under can be with combination of interactions.
Embodiment 1: if Fig. 1 is one suitable for right sufficient orthopedic insoles 100, including lower surface and upper surface, the upper table
The right side in face is equipped with sufficient outer region, and the foot outer region has the first protrusion 001, and first protrusion 001 is close to orthopedic
The edge of insole 100 is the elongated member along the setting of 100 length direction of orthopedic insoles.The orthopedic insoles 100 are 41-42 code,
Overall length 18.5cm, the first 001 length 11.0cm of protrusion account for the 59.5% of total length；The overall width of orthopedic insoles 100 is 8.2cm,
First 001 width 1.0cm of protrusion, accounts for the 12.2% of overall width.First protrusion 001 of the size can correspond to support user vola
Fifth metatarsal bone, tuberosity of fifth metatarsal bone and cuboid, effective support user vola outer region.The left side of the upper surface is equipped with foot
Bend region, the arch area has the second protrusion 002, and second protrusion 002 is from 100 middle part of orthopedic insoles smoothly to side
Edge is gradually raised, and the height of projection of second protrusion 002 is greater than the height of projection of the first protrusion 001.Second protrusion 002 is total
Body is a delta-shaped region, is capable of first metatarsal bone, entocuneiform and the navicular bone in corresponding corresponding support user vola, avoids
There is the strephexopodia.
As further preferred embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the orthopedic insoles 100 from bottom to top successively by TPU outside
Shell 010, PU noggin piece 020 and ox-hide leather 030 heat in mold are combined.TPU shell 010 is bonded shoes interior shape,
Certain intensity is provided for orthopedic insoles 100；PU noggin piece 020 has preferable deformation nature, can mention for user vola
For good support；Ox-hide 030 sense of touch of leather is good, so that orthopedic insoles 100 are comfortable and easy to wear.
As further preferred embodiment, first protrusion 001 and the second protrusion 002 are by PU noggin piece
020 is filled in 030 lower section of ox-hide leather and is formed.
Better embodiment of the invention is illustrated above, but the invention is not limited to the implementation
Example, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent modifications on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention or replace
It changes, these equivalent variation or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of orthopedic insoles, it is characterised in that: including lower surface and upper surface, the arranged on left and right sides division of the upper surface has
Sufficient outer region and arch area, the foot outer region have fifth metatarsal bone, tuberosity of fifth metatarsal bone and the cuboid in corresponding vola
The first protrusion, the arch area has the second protrusion of the first metatarsal bone in corresponding vola, entocuneiform and navicular bone.
2. orthopedic insoles according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first protrusion is along orthopedic insoles length direction
The elongated member of setting, length account for the 50~70% of orthopedic insoles length, width account for orthopedic insoles width 10~
13%.
3. orthopedic insoles according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: first protrusion is close to the side of orthopedic insoles
Edge.
4. orthopedic insoles according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: second protrusion by the middle part of orthopedic insoles smoothly
It is gradually raised to edge.
5. orthopedic insoles according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: it is convex that the height of projection of second protrusion is greater than first
The height of projection risen.
6. orthopedic insoles according to claim 1,2,4 or 5, it is characterised in that: the orthopedic insoles are from bottom to top successively
It is combined by TPU shell, PU noggin piece and ox-hide leather heat in mold.
7. orthopedic insoles according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: it is described first protrusion and/or the second protrusion be by PU
Noggin piece is filled in ox-hide leather lower section and is formed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910410114.6A CN110122974A (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | A kind of orthopedic insoles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910410114.6A CN110122974A (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | A kind of orthopedic insoles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110122974A true CN110122974A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
Family
ID=67574672
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910410114.6A Pending CN110122974A (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | A kind of orthopedic insoles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110122974A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021213459A1 (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2021-10-28 | 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 | 3d printed orthopedic insole for hallux valgus |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205757552U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-12-07 | 吴志龙 | Multifunction shoe pads |
| CN208318444U (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2019-01-04 | 青岛一小步科技有限公司 | One kind being used for splayfooted insole |
| CN210960632U (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2020-07-10 | 佛山市南海起弘新材料科技有限公司 | Orthopedic insole |
-
2019
- 2019-05-16 CN CN201910410114.6A patent/CN110122974A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205757552U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-12-07 | 吴志龙 | Multifunction shoe pads |
| CN208318444U (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2019-01-04 | 青岛一小步科技有限公司 | One kind being used for splayfooted insole |
| CN210960632U (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2020-07-10 | 佛山市南海起弘新材料科技有限公司 | Orthopedic insole |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021213459A1 (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2021-10-28 | 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 | 3d printed orthopedic insole for hallux valgus |
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