Utilize corncob preparation fodder equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to feed preparation equipment, in particular to equipment for preparing feed by utilizing corncobs.
Background
For example, the publication number CN108354207A discloses a small-sized movable feed device, which structurally comprises a pressing device, a feeding hole, a feed stirring barrel, a striker plate, a stripper plate, a belt pulley, a support frame, a high-efficiency energy-saving motor, full-braking casters and a belt, wherein the full-braking casters mechanically connected with the support frame are mounted on the bottom surface of the support frame, the full-braking casters are provided with 4 wheels and have the same size and shape, the support frame and the feed stirring barrel are fixed in a mechanical connection mode, and the top of the feed stirring barrel is connected with the bottom of the pressing device; the disadvantage of the invention is that the corncob and the additive raw materials can not be mixed according to the use requirement according to different total amount proportions.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide equipment for preparing feed by using corncobs, which can mix the corncobs and added raw materials according to different total weight proportions according to different use requirements.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a device for preparing feed by utilizing corncobs comprises an integral support, a crushing support, a power mechanism, crushing mechanisms, a quantifying mechanism, a weighing box, a rectangular adding frame, three adding mechanisms, an inclined support, an adding barrel, a pushing mechanism, a limiting frame and a containing box, wherein the crushing support is fixedly connected to the integral support, the power mechanism is fixedly connected to the integral support, the three crushing mechanisms are rotatably connected to the crushing support, the three crushing mechanisms are meshed with the power mechanism for transmission, the quantifying mechanism is slidably connected to the integral support, a compression spring is arranged between the quantifying mechanism and the integral support, the weighing box is placed on the quantifying mechanism, the rectangular adding frame is fixedly connected to the integral support, the adding mechanism is rotatably connected to the integral support, the lower end of the rectangular adding frame is in contact with the adding mechanism, and the adding mechanism is connected with the quantifying mechanism through a ratchet pawl, slope support fixed connection adds a fixed connection on the whole support, and slope support slope sets up, and the one end of slope support is located the downside that adds the mechanism, and the other end of slope support is located the upside that adds a section of thick bamboo, and pushing mechanism fixed connection is on the whole support, and spacing frame is connected on the whole support, and weighing box sliding connection is on spacing frame, and weighing box sliding connection is on pushing mechanism, and the containing box is placed at the lower extreme that adds a section of thick bamboo.
As the technical scheme is further optimized, the whole support comprises a bottom plate, a connecting plate I, vertical sliding grooves, a connecting plate II, a supporting plate I, a supporting plate II, a motor support and a supporting plate III, the number of the bottom plate is two, the lower ends of the middle parts of the two bottom plates are fixedly connected with the connecting plate I, the connecting plate II is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two connecting plates I, the vertical sliding grooves are arranged on the two connecting plates I, the supporting plate I is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the rear sides of the two connecting plates I, the supporting plate II is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the middle parts of the two connecting plates I, the motor support is fixedly connected between the middle parts of the two supporting plates II, and the supporting plate III is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the front sides of the two connecting plates I.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the equipment for preparing the feed by using the corncobs comprises a crushing support and a crushing barrel, wherein the crushing barrel is fixedly connected to the crushing connecting plate, two ends of the crushing barrel are respectively and fixedly connected to two support plates II, and the crushing barrel is positioned on the lower side of a motor support.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the equipment for preparing the feed by using the corncobs comprises a power mechanism and a power mechanism, wherein the power mechanism comprises a motor and a power gear, the motor is fixedly connected to a motor bracket, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the power gear.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the equipment for preparing the feed by using the corncobs comprises three crushing mechanisms, wherein each crushing mechanism comprises a crushing shaft, a crushing gear and a conical spiral body, the upper end and the lower end of each crushing shaft are fixedly connected with the crushing gear and the conical spiral body respectively, the three crushing mechanisms are arranged, the three crushing shafts are uniformly and circumferentially and rotatably connected onto a crushing connecting plate, the three crushing gears are in meshing transmission with a power gear, and the three conical spiral bodies are arranged in a crushing cylinder.
As a further optimization of the technical proposal, the invention relates to a device for preparing feed by utilizing corncobs, quantitative mechanism includes the ration bottom plate, the ration adjusting plate, sliding column I, the ration connecting plate, adjusting screw I and pawl mounting panel, four sliding column I of downside fixedly connected with of ration bottom plate, ration adjusting plate sliding connection is on four sliding column I, all the cover is equipped with compression spring on four sliding column I, the equal sliding connection of four sliding column I is on connecting plate II, compression spring is located between connecting plate II and the ration adjusting plate, two ration connecting plates of rear end fixedly connected with of ration bottom plate, equal fixedly connected with pawl mounting panel on two ration connecting plates, all be provided with a plurality of pawls on two pawl mounting panels, adjusting screw I's upper end is rotated and is connected on the ration bottom plate, adjusting screw I passes through threaded connection on the ration adjusting plate.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the equipment for preparing the feed by using the corncobs comprises a weighing box body, a discharge chute, a connecting plate III and a sliding column II, wherein the discharge chute is arranged at the front end of the inner side of the weighing box body, the weighing box body is placed on a quantitative bottom plate and is positioned at the lower end of a crushing barrel, the two connecting plates III are fixedly connected to the rear end of the weighing box body, and the sliding column II is fixedly connected to the two connecting plates III.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the equipment for preparing the feed by using the corncobs comprises a rectangular adding frame, wherein the lower end of the rectangular adding frame is provided with an arc groove, two ends of the rectangular adding frame are respectively and fixedly connected to two supporting plates I, an adding mechanism comprises an adding shaft, an adding wheel, a ratchet wheel and an adding groove, two ends of the adding shaft are respectively and rotatably connected to the two supporting plates I, the adding shaft is fixedly connected with the adding wheel and the two ratchet wheels, the two ratchet wheels are respectively matched with pawls connected to two ratchet grabbing mounting plates, the adding wheel is provided with a plurality of adding grooves, the adding wheel is arranged in the arc groove, and the lower end of the rectangular adding frame is in contact with the adding wheel.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the equipment for preparing the feed by using the corncobs comprises a pushing mechanism, a hydraulic cylinder, a pushing plate and vertical waist holes, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the pushing mechanism, two ends of the pushing mechanism are respectively and fixedly connected to two supporting plates I, the pushing plate is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder, the vertical waist holes are formed in the pushing plate, and a weighing box body is connected in the vertical waist holes in a sliding mode.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the equipment for preparing the feed by using the corncobs comprises a limiting frame, wherein the limiting frame comprises an L-shaped frame, an L-shaped sliding groove, two sliding columns III and two adjusting screws II, the L-shaped frame is provided with the L-shaped sliding groove, the lower end of the L-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the sliding columns III, the lower end of the L-shaped frame is rotatably connected with the adjusting screws II, the limiting frame is provided with the two sliding columns III which are respectively and slidably connected onto the two bottom plates, the two adjusting screws II are respectively and slidably connected onto the two bottom plates through threads, and the two sliding columns II are respectively and slidably connected into the two L-shaped sliding grooves.
The equipment for preparing the feed by utilizing the corncobs has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a device for preparing feed by utilizing corncobs, which can drive three crushing mechanisms to rotate through a power mechanism, the corncobs are crushed by the three crushing mechanisms, the crushed corncobs fall into a weighing box, the weighing box extrudes a quantitative mechanism to slide downwards, the quantitative mechanism drives an adding mechanism to rotate through a ratchet wheel and a pawl while moving downwards, raw materials to be added are led out from a rectangular adding frame through rotation and fall into a containing box through an inclined bracket and an adding cylinder, when the weight in the weighing box reaches a certain degree, a pushing mechanism can not be limited by a limiting frame to push the weighing box to slide, the crushed corncobs in the weighing box fall into the containing box and are mixed with the raw materials to be added, the weight of the crushed corncobs in the weighing box when the weighing box falls to a limit position can be adjusted through adjusting the pretightening force of a compression spring, thereby can adjust the weighing box through the level of adjustment spacing and fall to extreme position's distance thereby the adjustment adds the weight that how much change of mechanism pivoted needs the raw materials that adds for the device mixes the corncob with adding the raw materials according to different total amount proportions according to the user demand of difference.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and "upright", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, directly or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be a communication between two members. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality", and "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an apparatus for preparing feedstuff by using corncobs according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view showing the structure of the apparatus for preparing fodder using corncob according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall stent structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the crushing support structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a power mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the shredder mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a first view of the structure of the quantitative mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a second schematic view of the dosing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a first schematic view of the structure of the weighing compartment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a second schematic view of the weighing compartment configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a rectangular additive rack structure of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the addition mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the inclined bracket structure of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the addition cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a first schematic view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 17 is a second schematic structural view of the spacing frame of the present invention.
In the figure: an integral support 1; a bottom plate 1-1; a connecting plate I1-2; 1-3 of a vertical sliding groove; connecting plates II 1-4; 1-5 of a support plate; support plates II 1-6; 1-7 of a motor bracket; 1-8 of a support plate; a crushing support 2; 2-1 of a crushing cylinder; crushing the connecting plate 2-2; a power mechanism 3; a motor 3-1; a power gear 3-2; a crushing mechanism 4; a crushing shaft 4-1; 4-2 parts of a crushing gear; 4-3 of conical spirochete; a dosing mechanism 5; 5-1 of a quantitative bottom plate; a quantitative adjustment plate 5-2; 5-3 of a sliding column I; 5-4 of quantitative connecting plates; 5-5 parts of an adjusting screw; 5-6 parts of a pawl mounting plate; a weighing tank 6; a weighing box 6-1; a discharge chute 6-2; 6-3 of a connecting plate; 6-4 of a sliding column II; a rectangular addition frame 7; an arc groove 7-1; an addition mechanism 8; an addition shaft 8-1; 8-2 parts of an adding wheel; 8-3 parts of ratchet wheel; adding 8-4 grooves; a tilting bracket 9; an addition drum 10; a pushing mechanism 11; pushing the bottom plate 11-1; a hydraulic cylinder 11-2; a push plate 11-3; 11-4 of a vertical waist hole; a limiting frame 12; an L-shaped frame 12-1; an L-shaped chute 12-2; 12-3 of a sliding column III; adjusting screws II 12-4; and a storage box 13.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-17, and an apparatus for preparing feed from corncobs comprises a whole support 1, a crushing support 2, a power mechanism 3, a crushing mechanism 4, a quantitative mechanism 5, a weighing box 6, a rectangular adding frame 7, an adding mechanism 8, an inclined support 9, an adding barrel 10, a pushing mechanism 11, a limiting frame 12 and a storage box 13, wherein the whole support 1 is fixedly connected with the crushing support 2, the power mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the whole support 1, the three crushing mechanisms 4 are provided, the three crushing mechanisms 4 are rotatably connected with the crushing support 2, the three crushing mechanisms 4 are engaged with the power mechanism 3 for transmission, the quantitative mechanism 5 is slidably connected with the whole support 1, a compression spring is arranged between the quantitative mechanism 5 and the whole support 1, the weighing box 6 is placed on the quantitative mechanism 5, and the rectangular adding frame 7 is fixedly connected with the whole support 1, the adding mechanism 8 is rotatably connected to the integral support 1, the lower end of the rectangular adding frame 7 is in contact with the adding mechanism 8, the adding mechanism 8 is connected with the quantifying mechanism 5 through a ratchet wheel and a pawl, the inclined support 9 is fixedly connected to the integral support 1, the adding cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the integral support 1, the inclined support 9 is arranged in an inclined mode, one end of the inclined support 9 is located on the lower side of the adding mechanism 8, the other end of the inclined support 9 is located on the upper side of the adding cylinder 10, the pushing mechanism 11 is fixedly connected to the integral support 1, the limiting frame 12 is connected to the integral support 1, the weighing box 6 is connected to the limiting frame 12 in a sliding mode, the weighing box 6 is connected to the pushing mechanism 11 in a sliding mode, and the containing box 13 is placed at the lower end of the adding cylinder 10; the three crushing mechanisms 4 can be driven to rotate through the power mechanism 3, the corncobs are crushed by the three crushing mechanisms 4, the crushed corncobs fall into the weighing box 6, the weighing box 6 extrudes the quantifying mechanism 5 to slide downwards, the quantifying mechanism 5 moves downwards and drives the adding mechanism 8 to rotate through a ratchet wheel and a pawl, raw materials to be added are led out from the rectangular adding frame 7 through rotation and fall into the containing box 13 through the inclined bracket 9 and the adding cylinder 10, when the weight in the weighing box 6 reaches a certain degree, the pushing mechanism 11 can not be limited by the limiting frame 12 to push the weighing box 6 to slide, the crushed corncobs in the weighing box 6 fall into the containing box 13 and are mixed with the raw materials to be added, when the weighing box 13 falls to a limit position, the weight of the crushed corncobs in the weighing box 6 can be adjusted through adjusting the pretightening force of the compression spring, thereby can adjust the distance that weighing box 6 falls to extreme position through the level of adjustment spacing 12 and adjust how much the change that adds mechanism 8 pivoted needs the weight of the raw materials that adds for the device can mix the corncob with the interpolation raw materials according to different total volume proportions according to different user demands.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below by referring to fig. 1-17, and the embodiment will be further described, wherein the integral support 1 comprises two bottom plates 1-1, two connecting plates I1-2, two vertical sliding grooves 1-3, two connecting plates II 1-4, two support plates I1-5, two support plates II 1-6, two motor supports 1-7 and two support plates III 1-8, the bottom plate 1-1 is provided with two bottom plates, the lower ends of the middle parts of the two bottom plates 1-1 are fixedly connected with the connecting plates I1-2, the connecting plates II 1-4 are fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two connecting plates I1-2, the two connecting plates I1-2 are provided with the vertical sliding grooves 1-3, the upper ends of the rear sides of the two connecting plates I1-2 are fixedly connected with the support plates I1-5, the upper ends of the middle parts of the two connecting plates I1-2 are fixedly connected with supporting plates II 1-6, the middle parts of the two supporting plates II 1-6 are fixedly connected with motor supports 1-7, and the upper ends of the front sides of the two connecting plates I1-2 are fixedly connected with supporting plates III 1-8.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-17, and the second embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the crushing support 2 includes a crushing connecting plate 2-2 and a crushing cylinder 2-1, the crushing cylinder 2-1 is fixedly connected to the crushing connecting plate 2-2, two ends of the crushing cylinder 2-1 are respectively fixedly connected to two support plates ii 1-6, and the crushing cylinder 2-1 is located at the lower side of the motor support 1-7.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the third embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1 to 17, in which the power mechanism 3 includes a motor 3-1 and a power gear 3-2, the motor 3-1 is fixedly connected to a motor bracket 1-7, and an output shaft of the motor 3-1 is fixedly connected to the power gear 3-2; when the corn cob crushing device is used, corncobs to be crushed penetrate through the crushing connecting plate 2-2 and are placed among the three conical spiral bodies 4-3, other raw materials to be added for preparing feed are placed in the rectangular adding frame 7, the motor 3-1 is started, the output shaft of the motor 3-1 starts to rotate, and the output shaft of the motor 3-1 drives the power gear 3-2 to rotate by taking the axis of the output shaft of the motor 3-1 as the center.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the fourth embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-17, wherein the crushing mechanism 4 comprises a crushing shaft 4-1, a crushing gear 4-2 and a conical spiral body 4-3, the upper end and the lower end of the crushing shaft 4-1 are respectively and fixedly connected with the crushing gear 4-2 and the conical spiral body 4-3, the number of the crushing mechanisms 4 is three, the three crushing shafts 4-1 are circumferentially and uniformly and rotatably connected to a crushing connecting plate 2-2, the three crushing gears 4-2 are in meshing transmission with a power gear 3-2, and the three conical spiral bodies 4-3 are arranged in a crushing cylinder 2-1; the power gear 3-2 drives the three crushing gears 4-2 to rotate respectively by taking the axes of the corresponding crushing shafts 4-1 as centers, the three crushing gears 4-2 respectively drive the three crushing shafts 4-1 to rotate by taking the axes of the corresponding crushing shafts 4-1 as centers, the three crushing shafts 4-1 respectively drive the three conical spiral bodies 4-3 to rotate by taking the axes of the corresponding crushing shafts 4-1 as centers, downward component force is generated when the three conical spiral bodies 4-3 rotate to extrude and crush corncobs, and during installation, attention needs to be paid to the fact that the spiral directions of the three conical spiral bodies 4-3 need to be matched with the rotating direction of the motor 3-1 so that the three conical spiral bodies 4-3 generate downward component force on the corncobs when rotating.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-17, and the fifth embodiment is further described, in which the quantitative mechanism 5 includes a quantitative bottom plate 5-1, a quantitative adjustment plate 5-2, sliding columns i 5-3, a quantitative connection plate 5-4, adjustment screws i 5-5, and a pawl mounting plate 5-6, the lower side of the quantitative bottom plate 5-1 is fixedly connected with four sliding columns i 5-3, the quantitative adjustment plate 5-2 is slidably connected to the four sliding columns i 5-3, compression springs are respectively sleeved on the four sliding columns i 5-3, the four sliding columns i 5-3 are slidably connected to the connection plate ii 1-4, the compression springs are located between the connection plate ii 1-4 and the quantitative adjustment plate 5-2, the rear end of the quantitative bottom plate 5-1 is fixedly connected with two quantitative connection plates 5-4, the two quantitative connecting plates 5-4 are fixedly connected with pawl mounting plates 5-6, a plurality of pawls are arranged on the two pawl mounting plates 5-6, the upper ends of adjusting screws I5-5 are rotatably connected to the quantitative bottom plate 5-1, and the adjusting screws I5-5 are connected to the quantitative adjusting plates 5-2 through threads; the crushed corncobs fall into the weighing box body 6-1, the crushed corncobs cannot fall out through the discharge chute 6-2 due to the blocking of the quantitative bottom plate 5-1, when the weight on the weighing box body 6-1 reaches a certain degree, the weighing box body 6-1 downwards extrudes the quantitative bottom plate 5-1, the quantitative bottom plate 5-1 extrudes the quantitative adjusting plate 5-2, the quantitative adjusting plate 5-2 extrudes the compression spring to downwards move, the two quantitative connecting plates 5-4 respectively drive the corresponding pawl mounting plates 5-6 to downwards move, the two pawl mounting plates 5-6 respectively drive the adding mechanism 8 to rotate through the pawls, the two sliding columns II 6-4 respectively slide in the two L-shaped chutes 12-2, when the sliding column II 6-4 slides to the bottom end of the L-shaped sliding groove 12-2, the L-shaped frame 12-1 does not block the sliding column II 6-4, the sliding column II 6-4 can horizontally slide in the L-shaped sliding groove 12-2, the weight of the ground corn cobs in the weighing box body 6-1 is mixed weight, when the four compression springs are extruded to the limit position by the quantitative adjusting plate 5-2, the four compression springs cannot be compressed to the limit position, the adjusting screw I5-5 can be rotated to adjust the pre-tightening force of the four compression springs, when the weight of the ground corn cobs in the weighing box body 6-1 needs to be adjusted, the elastic coefficient of the compression springs is not changed, the adjusting screw I5-5 is rotated to enable the quantitative adjusting plate 5-2 to move downwards or upwards to adjust the pre-tightening force of the four compression springs, the horizontal height of the weighing box body 6-1 is unchanged, the downward movement distance of the sliding column II 6-4 is unchanged, only the weight of the crushed corncobs in the weighing box body 6-1 is adjusted, so that when the sliding column II 6-4 slides to the bottom end of the L-shaped sliding groove 12-2, the weight of the crushed corncobs in the weighing box body 6-1 is different, and when the sliding column II 6-4 slides to the bottom end of the L-shaped sliding groove 12-2, the pushing mechanism 11 stops the motor 3-1 when pushing the weighing box 6, and the weight is accurate.
The seventh embodiment:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-17, and the sixth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the weighing box 6 includes a weighing box body 6-1, a discharge chute 6-2, a connecting plate iii 6-3 and a sliding column ii 6-4, the discharge chute 6-2 is disposed at the front end of the inner side of the weighing box body 6-1, the weighing box body 6-1 is placed on a quantitative bottom plate 5-1, the weighing box body 6-1 is located at the lower end of the crushing cylinder 2-1, the two connecting plates iii 6-3 are fixedly connected to the rear end of the weighing box body 6-1, and the sliding column ii 6-4 is fixedly connected to both the two connecting plates iii 6-3.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 17, and the seventh embodiment is further described, wherein the lower end of the rectangular adding frame 7 is provided with an arc groove 7-1, two ends of the rectangular adding frame 7 are respectively and fixedly connected to two support plates i 1-5, the adding mechanism 8 comprises an adding shaft 8-1, an adding wheel 8-2, a ratchet wheel 8-3 and an adding groove 8-4, two ends of the adding shaft 8-1 are respectively and rotatably connected to the two support plates i 1-5, the adding shaft 8-1 is fixedly connected with an adding wheel 8-2 and two ratchet wheels 8-3, the two ratchet wheels 8-3 are respectively matched with pawls connected to two ratchet mounting plates 5-6, the adding wheel 8-2 is provided with a plurality of adding grooves 8-4, the adding wheel 8-2 is arranged in the arc groove 7-1, the lower end of the rectangular adding frame 7 is contacted with an adding wheel 8-2; the two ratchet wheels 8-3 are respectively connected on the two pawl mounting plates 5-6 in a matching way through pawls, the pawls on the pawl mounting plates 5-6 can drive the two ratchet wheels 8-3 to rotate only when the pawl mounting plates 5-6 move downwards, so that the weighing box body 6-1 can not drive the two ratchet wheels 8-3 to rotate when moving upwards and resetting, the raw materials in the rectangular adding frame 7 are led out, the two ratchet wheels 8-3 drive the adding shaft 8-1 to rotate by taking the axis of the adding shaft as the center when rotating, the adding shaft 8-1 drive the adding wheel 8-2 to rotate by taking the axis of the adding shaft as the center, and the raw materials to be added in the rectangular adding frame 7 are led out by the adding grooves 8-4 to fall 9 through the inclined bracket and fall in the containing box 13 through the adding cylinders 10 when the adding wheel 8-2 rotates.
The specific implementation method nine:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 17, and the eighth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the pushing mechanism 11 includes a pushing bottom plate 11-1, a hydraulic cylinder 11-2, a pushing plate 11-3, and a vertical waist hole 11-4, the pushing bottom plate 11-1 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder 11-2, two ends of the pushing bottom plate 11-1 are respectively fixedly connected to two support plates i 1-5, a telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 11-2 is fixedly connected with the pushing plate 11-3, the pushing plate 11-3 is provided with the vertical waist hole 11-4, and the weighing box 6-1 is slidably connected in the vertical waist hole 11-4; when the weight in the weighing box 6 reaches a certain degree, the pushing mechanism 11 can not push the weighing box 6 to slide when being limited by the limiting frame 12, the weighing box 6 slides forwards, and the corncobs crushed in the weighing box 6-1 fall into the storage box 13 through the discharge chute 6-2 to be mixed with the raw materials to be added.
The detailed implementation mode is ten:
this embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 17, and this embodiment will further describe embodiment nine, the limiting frame 12 comprises an L-shaped frame 12-1, L-shaped sliding grooves 12-2, sliding columns III 12-3 and adjusting screws II 12-4, the L-shaped frame 12-1 is provided with the L-shaped sliding grooves 12-2, the lower ends of the L-shaped frame 12-1 are fixedly connected with the sliding columns III 12-3, the lower ends of the L-shaped frame 12-1 are rotatably connected with the adjusting screws II 12-4, the limiting frame 12 is provided with two sliding columns III 12-3 which are respectively connected onto the two bottom plates 1-1 in a sliding mode, the two adjusting screws II 12-4 are respectively connected onto the two bottom plates 1-1 through threads, and the two sliding columns II 6-4 are respectively connected into the two L-shaped sliding grooves 12-2 in a sliding mode; the horizontal height of the L-shaped frame 12-1 is adjusted through the adjusting screw II 12-4 by rotating the adjusting screw II 12-4, the limit distance of the downward movement of the sliding column II 6-4 is changed, the limit distance of the downward movement of the quantifying mechanism 5 is changed, the quantifying mechanism 5 drives the adding mechanism 8 to rotate, the weight of the raw material in the rectangular adding frame 7 led out by the adding mechanism 8 is changed, and the corncobs and the added raw material are mixed according to different total amount proportions by the device according to different use requirements.
The invention relates to a device for preparing feed by utilizing corncobs, which has the working principle that:
when the corn cob crushing device is used, corncobs to be crushed penetrate through the crushing connecting plate 2-2 and are placed among the three conical spiral bodies 4-3, other raw materials to be added for preparing feed are placed in the rectangular adding frame 7, the motor 3-1 is started, the output shaft of the motor 3-1 starts to rotate, and the output shaft of the motor 3-1 drives the power gear 3-2 to rotate by taking the axis of the output shaft of the motor 3-1 as the center; the power gear 3-2 drives the three crushing gears 4-2 to rotate respectively by taking the axis of the corresponding crushing shaft 4-1 as the center, the three crushing gears 4-2 respectively drive the three crushing shafts 4-1 to rotate by taking the axis of the corresponding crushing shaft 4-1 as the center, the three crushing shafts 4-1 respectively drive the three conical spiral bodies 4-3 to rotate by taking the axis of the corresponding crushing shaft 4-1 as the center, downward component force is generated when the three conical spiral bodies 4-3 rotate to extrude and crush corncobs, and during installation, attention needs to be paid to the fact that the spiral direction of the three conical spiral bodies 4-3 needs to be matched with the rotating direction of the motor 3-1 so that the three conical spiral bodies 4-3 generate downward component force on the corncobs when rotating; the crushed corncobs fall into the weighing box body 6-1, the crushed corncobs cannot fall out through the discharge chute 6-2 due to the blocking of the quantitative bottom plate 5-1, when the weight on the weighing box body 6-1 reaches a certain degree, the weighing box body 6-1 downwards extrudes the quantitative bottom plate 5-1, the quantitative bottom plate 5-1 extrudes the quantitative adjusting plate 5-2, the quantitative adjusting plate 5-2 extrudes the compression spring to downwards move, the two quantitative connecting plates 5-4 respectively drive the corresponding pawl mounting plates 5-6 to downwards move, the two pawl mounting plates 5-6 respectively drive the adding mechanism 8 to rotate through the pawls, the two sliding columns II 6-4 respectively slide in the two L-shaped chutes 12-2, when the sliding column II 6-4 slides to the bottom end of the L-shaped sliding groove 12-2, the L-shaped frame 12-1 does not block the sliding column II 6-4, the sliding column II 6-4 can horizontally slide in the L-shaped sliding groove 12-2, the weight of the ground corn cobs in the weighing box body 6-1 is mixed weight, when the four compression springs are extruded to the limit position by the quantitative adjusting plate 5-2, the four compression springs cannot be compressed to the limit position, the pre-tightening force of the four compression springs can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw I5-5, when the weight of the ground corn cobs in the weighing box body 6-1 needs to be adjusted, the adjusting screw I5-5 is rotated to enable the quantitative adjusting plate 5-2 to move downwards or upwards to adjust the pre-tightening force of the four compression springs, and the horizontal height of the weighing box body 6-1 is unchanged, the downward movement distance of the sliding column II 6-4 is unchanged, only the weight of the crushed corncobs in the weighing box body 6-1 is adjusted, so that when the sliding column II 6-4 slides to the bottom end of the L-shaped sliding groove 12-2, the weight of the crushed corncobs in the weighing box body 6-1 is different, and when the sliding column II 6-4 slides to the bottom end of the L-shaped sliding groove 12-2, the pushing mechanism 11 pushes the weighing box 6, and the motor 3-1 is stopped to ensure the accuracy of the weight; the two ratchet wheels 8-3 are respectively connected on the two pawl mounting plates 5-6 in a matching way through pawls, the pawls on the pawl mounting plates 5-6 can drive the two ratchet wheels 8-3 to rotate only when the pawl mounting plates 5-6 move downwards, so that the weighing box body 6-1 can not drive the two ratchet wheels 8-3 to rotate when moving upwards and resetting, the raw materials in the rectangular adding frame 7 are led out, the two ratchet wheels 8-3 drive the adding shaft 8-1 to rotate by taking the axis of the adding shaft as the center when rotating, the adding shaft 8-1 drive the adding wheel 8-2 to rotate by taking the axis of the adding shaft as the center, and the raw materials to be added in the rectangular adding frame 7 are led out by the adding groove 8-4 to fall into the containing box 13 through the inclined bracket 9 and the adding cylinder 10 when the adding wheel 8-2 rotates; when the weight in the weighing box 6 reaches a certain degree, the pushing mechanism 11 can push the weighing box 6 to slide without being limited by the limiting frame 12, the weighing box 6 slides forwards, and the corncobs crushed in the weighing box body 6-1 fall into the containing box 13 through the discharge chute 6-2 to be mixed with the raw materials to be added; the horizontal height of the L-shaped frame 12-1 is adjusted through the adjusting screw II 12-4 by rotating the adjusting screw II 12-4, the limit distance of the downward movement of the sliding column II 6-4 is changed, the limit distance of the downward movement of the quantifying mechanism 5 is changed, the quantifying mechanism 5 drives the adding mechanism 8 to rotate, the weight of the raw material in the rectangular adding frame 7 led out by the adding mechanism 8 is changed, and the corncobs and the added raw material are mixed according to different total amount proportions by the device according to different use requirements.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.