CN110122894A - A kind of peeling apparatus and decorticator for oil tea Chinese olive - Google Patents
A kind of peeling apparatus and decorticator for oil tea Chinese olive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110122894A CN110122894A CN201811542460.1A CN201811542460A CN110122894A CN 110122894 A CN110122894 A CN 110122894A CN 201811542460 A CN201811542460 A CN 201811542460A CN 110122894 A CN110122894 A CN 110122894A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- thin
- walled cylinder
- oil tea
- cylinder
- chinese olive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 244000012254 Canarium album Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 235000009103 Canarium album Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 title claims abstract 11
- 235000021022 fresh fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 26
- 241000526900 Camellia oleifera Species 0.000 description 3
- 240000001548 Camellia japonica Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004244 Cucurbita moschata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009854 Cucurbita moschata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009852 Cucurbita pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000018597 common camellia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020354 squash Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
- A23N5/08—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for removing fleshy or fibrous hulls of nuts
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of peeling apparatus and decorticator for oil tea Chinese olive, including feed system and system of peeling off；Feed system includes feed opening, thin-walled cylinder and piston crank mechanism, and system of peeling off includes limit elastic piece, Dehulling cutter, holddown spring mechanism and thimble；Feed opening is mounted on the surface of thin-walled cylinder, is fixedly connected with thin-walled cylinder circle, and piston crank mechanism is mounted on the inside of thin-walled cylinder, and piston diameter is adapted with barrel bore, and when piston is in range, oil tea fresh fruit is pushed into system of peeling off；Dehulling cutter is mounted on the end of thin-walled cylinder, the middle part of Dehulling cutter is vertically equipped with holddown spring mechanism, is connected in the form of pin, and thimble is mounted on the end of thin-walled cylinder, face cylinder center can move left and right under the action of connecting spring along cylinder axis direction.This oil tea Chinese olive peeling apparatus and decorticator structure are simple, easy to operate, and peeling efficiency is high, and tea seed breakage rate is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil tea Chinese olive decorticators.
Background technique
Tea seed on the market separator of peeling off is mostly fairly simple at present, and operates and be inconvenient, after processing
Tea seed and seed shell can not separate well.In existing life, also has and peeled off using oil tea Chinese olive decorticator to camellia oleifera fruit
, but the shucking machine of oil-tea camellia fruit of the prior art peels off to camellia oleifera fruit, be mostly using a pair of of roll shaft to camellia oleifera fruit directly into
Row squash type or cutting type are peeled off, and the working efficiency and hulling rate of this kind of decorticator are not able to satisfy production requirement.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of oil tea Chinese olive peeling apparatus, and structure is simple, easy to operate, and peeling efficiency is high, and oil tea
Seed breakage rate is low.
A kind of peeling apparatus for oil tea Chinese olive, feed system and removing device；Feed system includes feed opening, thin-walled
Cylinder and piston crank mechanism, the diameter of thin-walled cylinder and the size of oil tea Chinese olive are adapted；Removing device includes Dehulling cutter, pressure
Tight spring mechanism and thimble；Feed opening is mounted on the surface of thin-walled cylinder, is fixedly connected with thin-walled cylinder circle, the blanking
Mouth and the oil tea Chinese olive size are adapted；Piston crank mechanism is mounted on the inside of thin-walled cylinder, in piston diameter and cylinder
Diameter is adapted, and when piston is in range, oil tea fresh fruit is pushed into peeling apparatus；Dehulling cutter is mounted on thin-walled cylinder
End, the middle part of Dehulling cutter are vertically equipped with holddown spring mechanism, are connected in the form of pin, when Dehulling cutter is fresh to oil tea
When fruit is peeled off, pin bindiny mechanism and holddown spring mechanism make Dehulling cutter can be along cylinder radial motion；Thimble is mounted on thin
The end of wall cylinder, face cylinder center can move left and right under the action of connecting spring along cylinder axis direction.
Further, above-mentioned Dehulling cutter be four, four Dehulling cutter at 90 degree of circumferential arrangements, be mounted on ears annular type
The end outer wall of thin-walled cylinder.
Further, picking-up container is placed on the underface of Dehulling cutter end.
A kind of decorticator being made of several any one of the above peeling apparatus.
Further, the diameter of the thin-walled cylinder of above-mentioned decorticator and the classification of oil tea Chinese olive are in the same size.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: thimble and Dehulling cutter match the oil tea Chinese olive being cut and split into tea fruit and shell.
More oil tea Chinese olive peeling apparatus are placed side by side can disposably obtain multiple oil tea Chinese olive divisions and improve broken shell effect
Rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of oil tea Chinese olive decorticator；
Fig. 2 is the left view of Section A-A；
Wherein, 1, picking-up container；2, thimble；3, removing device (3-1, ears ring connector, 3-2 are Dehulling cutter)；4, holddown spring
Mechanism；5, thin-walled cylinder；6, feed opening；7, piston；8, connecting rod；9, oil tea Chinese olive.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings:
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, oil tea Chinese olive peeling apparatus by feed system, go shell systems, material-receiving device to form, feed system by
Feed opening 6, thin-walled cylinder 5, piston crank mechanism composition, by removing device, (3-1, ears ring connector, 3-2 are system of peeling off
Dehulling cutter), holddown spring mechanism 4, thimble 2 form.Splicing system is made of picking-up container 1.
Wherein feed opening 6 is mounted on the surface of thin-walled cylinder 5, is fixedly connected with thin-walled cylinder 5, and joining place is circular arc
Shape.
Piston crank mechanism is mounted on the inside of thin-walled cylinder, and piston diameter is identical as barrel bore, slightly larger than large size oil
The diameter of dark brownish green fruit (about 56mm).When piston 7 is in range, oil tea fresh fruit is pushed into peeling apparatus one by one
In.
Removing device is made of four Dehulling cutter 3-2, four Dehulling cutter 3-2 be in 90 degree circumferential arrangements, with ears ring connect
Part 3-1 is mounted on the end outer wall of thin-walled cylinder, and homework department is divided into arc-shaped.
Dehulling cutter 3-2 is mounted on the end of thin-walled cylinder, and the middle part of Dehulling cutter 3-2 is vertically equipped with holddown spring
Mechanism 4 is connected in the form of pin, when Dehulling cutter 3-2 peels off to oil tea fresh fruit, pin bindiny mechanism and holddown spring machine
Structure makes Dehulling cutter 3-2 can be along cylinder radial motion.
Thimble 2 is mounted on the left-hand end of thin-walled cylinder 5, and face cylinder center can be along circle under the action of connecting spring
Cylinder axis direction moves left and right.
Picking-up container 1 is placed on the underface of the end Dehulling cutter 3-2, receives the tea seed shelled.
Dehulling cutter 3-2 can carry out size adjustment and replacement according to actual needs.
Specifically, firstly, being first classified oil tea Chinese olive, the oil tea Chinese olive after classification is respectively charged into different feed openings 6, no
Same feed opening 6 is corresponded with the oil tea Chinese olive after different classifications respectively.
The oil tea Chinese olive of different stage is fallen by feed opening 6 to be entered in thin-walled cylinder 5, and at this moment connecting rod 7 pushes piston 8 oil
Dark brownish green fruit pushes away to the left, there is certain length in thin-walled cylinder 5, the fruit of foremost enter 5 guiding function of thin-walled cylinder enter it is thin
The center of wall cylinder 5 enters four centers Dehulling cutter 3-2, when piston 8 is pushed ahead again, the oil tea of foremost
Chinese olive is segregated into picking-up container 1 by Dehulling cutter 3-2 shell.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of peeling apparatus for oil tea Chinese olive, which is characterized in that including feed system and removing device；The feeding system
System includes feed opening, thin-walled cylinder and piston crank mechanism,
The diameter of the thin-walled cylinder and the size of oil tea Chinese olive are adapted；
The removing device includes Dehulling cutter, holddown spring mechanism and thimble；
The feed opening is mounted on the surface of thin-walled cylinder, is fixedly connected with thin-walled cylinder circle, the feed opening and described
Oil tea Chinese olive size is adapted；
The piston crank mechanism is mounted on the inside of thin-walled cylinder, and piston diameter is adapted with barrel bore, when piston is in
When range, oil tea fresh fruit is pushed into peeling apparatus；
The Dehulling cutter is mounted on the end of thin-walled cylinder, and the middle part of Dehulling cutter is vertically equipped with holddown spring mechanism,
It is connected in the form of pin, when Dehulling cutter peels off to oil tea fresh fruit, pin bindiny mechanism and holddown spring mechanism make to peel off
Knife can be along cylinder radial motion；
The thimble is mounted on the end of thin-walled cylinder, and face cylinder center can be along cylinder axis under the action of connecting spring
Direction moves left and right.
2. the peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Dehulling cutter is four, the limit elastic piece
Be eight, four Dehulling cutter at 90 degree of circumferential arrangements, the end outer wall of thin-walled cylinder is mounted on ears annular type.
The system 3. the dark brownish green fruit of the oil as claimed in claim 1 is peeled off, which is characterized in that picking-up container is placed on Dehulling cutter end
Underface.
4. it is a kind of by several such as any one peeling apparatus forms in claim 1-3 decorticator.
5. decorticator as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the diameter and oil tea Chinese olive of the thin-walled cylinder are classified size
Unanimously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811542460.1A CN110122894A (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | A kind of peeling apparatus and decorticator for oil tea Chinese olive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811542460.1A CN110122894A (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | A kind of peeling apparatus and decorticator for oil tea Chinese olive |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110122894A true CN110122894A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
Family
ID=67568314
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811542460.1A Pending CN110122894A (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | A kind of peeling apparatus and decorticator for oil tea Chinese olive |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110122894A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113317523A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-31 | 湘潭大学 | Pneumatic pipeline type camellia oleifera green fruit peeling device |
| CN113455668A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-10-01 | 安徽龙眠山健康产业股份有限公司 | Prevent damaged tea-oil camellia fruit green fruit peeling device of seed skin |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1887908A (en) * | 1929-02-20 | 1932-11-15 | Tidblad Anders Tycho | Barking machine |
| JPS60207575A (en) * | 1984-03-31 | 1985-10-19 | Mitsubishi Metal Corp | Peeler for periderm of coconut |
| JPH0553492U (en) * | 1991-12-28 | 1993-07-20 | マルゴ工業株式会社 | Automatic peeling device for fruits and vegetables |
| CN200959810Y (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2007-10-17 | 江坚煜 | Peeling machine for euryale ferox |
| CN203860411U (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-08 | 李浩然 | Chestnut cut-opening tool |
| CN204742524U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-11-11 | 四川工程职业技术学院 | Walnut decorticator |
| CN206651346U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-11-21 | 塔里木大学 | One kind is small-sized to remove green peel of walnut machine |
| CN108208860A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-06-29 | 孟帆 | A kind of chestnut slitter |
| CN109007879A (en) * | 2018-09-22 | 2018-12-18 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | A kind of decorticator for oil tea Chinese olive |
-
2018
- 2018-12-17 CN CN201811542460.1A patent/CN110122894A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1887908A (en) * | 1929-02-20 | 1932-11-15 | Tidblad Anders Tycho | Barking machine |
| JPS60207575A (en) * | 1984-03-31 | 1985-10-19 | Mitsubishi Metal Corp | Peeler for periderm of coconut |
| JPH0553492U (en) * | 1991-12-28 | 1993-07-20 | マルゴ工業株式会社 | Automatic peeling device for fruits and vegetables |
| CN200959810Y (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2007-10-17 | 江坚煜 | Peeling machine for euryale ferox |
| CN203860411U (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-08 | 李浩然 | Chestnut cut-opening tool |
| CN204742524U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-11-11 | 四川工程职业技术学院 | Walnut decorticator |
| CN206651346U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-11-21 | 塔里木大学 | One kind is small-sized to remove green peel of walnut machine |
| CN108208860A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-06-29 | 孟帆 | A kind of chestnut slitter |
| CN109007879A (en) * | 2018-09-22 | 2018-12-18 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | A kind of decorticator for oil tea Chinese olive |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113317523A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-31 | 湘潭大学 | Pneumatic pipeline type camellia oleifera green fruit peeling device |
| CN113317523B (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2022-02-01 | 湘潭大学 | Pneumatic pipeline type camellia oleifera green fruit peeling device |
| CN113455668A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-10-01 | 安徽龙眠山健康产业股份有限公司 | Prevent damaged tea-oil camellia fruit green fruit peeling device of seed skin |
| CN113455668B (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2022-10-11 | 安徽龙眠山健康产业股份有限公司 | Prevent damaged tea-oil camellia fruit green fruit peeling device of seed skin |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190816 |