CN110116031A - A kind of building waste recyclable device - Google Patents

A kind of building waste recyclable device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110116031A
CN110116031A CN201910550871.3A CN201910550871A CN110116031A CN 110116031 A CN110116031 A CN 110116031A CN 201910550871 A CN201910550871 A CN 201910550871A CN 110116031 A CN110116031 A CN 110116031A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sprocket wheel
axis
fixed
shaft
supporting leg
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910550871.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石绍伟
黄坤
张薇
徐磊
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Handan College
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Handan College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Handan College filed Critical Handan College
Priority to CN201910550871.3A priority Critical patent/CN110116031A/en
Publication of CN110116031A publication Critical patent/CN110116031A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/02Jaw crushers or pulverisers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of building waste recyclable device, including jaw crusher and sliding sleeve, sliding sleeve is provided with sliding block, and sliding block is fixed with stripper plate;The sliding block articulated linkage, connecting rod and crank are hinged, and the crank is fixed on shaft, and shaft is equipped with sprocket wheel one, the connection of one sprocket wheel two of sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel two is fixed on axis one, and axis one is fixed with sprocket wheel three, the connection of three sprocket wheel four of sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel four is fixed on decelerating motor one, sprocket wheel five is further fixed on the output shaft of decelerating motor one, sprocket wheel five connects sprocket wheel six, and sprocket wheel six is fixed on the shaft of the drive pulley of belt transmission agency;Decelerating motor two is set above belt transmission agency, decelerating motor two drives hanging plate shaft and magnet disk shaft by axis three, sprocket wheel nine, connection sprocket wheel ten, gear one, gear two, axis four, gear three, gear four, gear five.The invention has the advantages that waste is utilized again.

Description

A kind of building waste recyclable device
Technical field
The present invention relates to building waste processing technology fields, more specifically, being related to a kind of building waste recyclable device.
Background technique
With the development of the social economy, China constantly deepens city-building, the modern city and towns in China are built mainly with coagulation Based on civil engineering is built, concrete construction is because there is problem of aging certain service life to limit.Concrete construction can produce after removing Raw a large amount of building waste, as reconstruction of the old city town, villages within the city remove, road is rebuild, building waste can be more and more, the overwhelming majority Building waste just transports countryside or rural area to by unit in charge of construction without any processing, and the extremely difficult degradation of these building wastes filled The soil of building waste can only all be passed into disuse within a very long time, huge to the pollution of environment;And in building waste Containing many scrap iron, the waste that will cause resource is directly filled;To solve the above-mentioned problems, it needs to research and develop a kind of building waste Recyclable device, for carrying out crushing recycling to building waste.
Summary of the invention
For disadvantages described above, the present invention provides a kind of building waste recyclable device.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of building waste recyclable device, including jaw crusher and belt transmission agency, the jaw crusher are arranged on ground On face, transmission ditch is provided below in the outlet of the jaw crusher, and the lower right side of the jaw crusher is provided with baffle, gear Plate is located in transmission ditch, and sliding sleeve is provided on the right side of the baffle, and the upper plate and lower plate of sliding sleeve offer slot, and the sliding sleeve is solid It is scheduled on the side wall of transmission ditch, sliding block is slidably fitted in the sliding sleeve, sliding block lower part is fixed with connecting column, and connecting column lower end is solid Surely there is stripper plate;Hole slot and axis is arranged in the center, is rotatably equipped with connecting rod on the central axis of the sliding block, connecting rod passes through The slot and crank of sliding sleeve upper plate are hinged, and the crank is fixedly mounted in shaft, and the shaft is rotatably installed in turning set, rotation Set is fixed on transmission ditch side wall, and sprocket wheel one is equipped in the shaft, and sprocket wheel one is connected by chain and sprocket wheel two, the sprocket wheel Two are fixedly mounted on axis one, and axis one is rotatably installed in turning set, and turning set is fixed on transmission ditch side wall, and the axis one is fixedly mounted There is sprocket wheel three, sprocket wheel three is connected by chain and sprocket wheel four, and the sprocket wheel four is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of decelerating motor one, Sprocket wheel five is also fixedly installed on the output shaft of the decelerating motor one, sprocket wheel five connects sprocket wheel six by chain, and sprocket wheel six is solid Shaft of the Dingan County mounted in the drive pulley of belt transmission agency left end;The belt transmission agency extends from the bottom of transmission ditch Onto ground, support transverse slat is provided with above the belt transmission agency right part, support transverse slat is supported by supporting leg, and the support is horizontal Axis three is provided on plate, axis three is rotatably installed in axle sleeve, and axle sleeve is fixed on support transverse slat, sprocket wheel nine, sprocket wheel are provided on axis three Nine connect sprocket wheel ten by latticing, and sprocket wheel ten is fixed on the defeated dead axle of decelerating motor two, and the decelerating motor two is fixedly mounted on Support transverse slat;Gear one is fixed on the axis three, gear one is engaged with 2 gears two, and each gear two is fixed on 1 Axis four, axis four are rotatably installed in axle sleeve, and axle sleeve is fixed on support transverse slat, gear three is further fixed on the axis four, and gear three divides Other and gear four and gear five engage, and the gear four is fixed on the upper end of hanging plate shaft, and the gear five is fixedly mounted on magnetic The upper end of iron disk shaft, the hanging plate shaft and magnet disk shaft are inserted into respectively on support transverse slat, the hanging plate shaft It is all fixed with baffle ring respectively with magnet disk shaft, the upper end of support transverse slat is arranged in baffle ring, and the lower end of the hanging plate shaft is solid Surely have multiple hanging plates, the lower end of the magnet disk shaft is fixed with disk, magnet disk is installed in disk, magnet disk by Iron sheet package, the bottom end of magnet disk and the tip contact of scraper plate.
Further, the bottom surface of the transmission ditch and the material of metope are concrete, transmission ditch on the left of the baffle Width is identical with the exit width of jaw crusher, and the exit width and stripper plate of the jaw crusher are of same size, described The width that the width on the right side of ditch is greater than belt transmission agency is transmitted, the width of the belt transmission agency is slightly larger than jaw crusher Exit width, it is described transmission ditch middle part of sliding channel on be provided with ladder, be provided with cover board above the transmission ditch, cover board is set It sets between jaw crusher and spray chamber.
Further, the construction of the lower end of the stripper plate is zigzag.
Further, block, the belt transmission agency left end active skin are provided on the left of the belt transmission agency The lower end of belt wheel is provided with collecting box, and fixed hanging plate is provided with below the belt transmission agency right end, and the fixed hanging plate is solid Determine on the ground, the belt contacts in the top and belt transmission agency of fixed hanging plate.
Further, it is provided with spray chamber above the right side of the transmission ditch, supporting plate is provided on the side wall of spray chamber, is propped up Plate is supported by shower plate, and water tank is arranged in the top of the spray chamber, and water outlet of water tank connects shower plate water inlet, institute by water pipe It states and is provided with safety valve on water tank, the top right side of the water tank is fixed with support plate, and pressurized cylinder is fixed in support plate, is pressurized Cylinder connects cam by push rod by pipeline joining water box inner cavity top, the pressurized cylinder, and cam is fixedly mounted on axis two, axis two It is rotatably installed in axle sleeve, axle sleeve is fixed on support transverse slat, and sprocket wheel seven is fixedly installed on the axis two, and sprocket wheel seven is connected by chain Chain link wheel eight, sprocket wheel eight are fixedly mounted on the output shaft of decelerating motor two.
Further, pressurized spring and piston are provided in the pressurized cylinder, piston connects push rod, and push rod top is equipped with circle Ball, ball are withstood on cam, and the pressurized cylinder both ends are provided with venthole, are provided with check valve on the venthole far from ball One, pressurized cylinder connection pipeline on be provided with check valve two;The effect of check valve one be extraneous gas can by check valve one into Enter pressurized cylinder, and the gas in pressurized cylinder cannot be by check valve one stream outwardly;The effect of check valve two is in pressurized cylinder Gas can enter water tank cavity top by check valve two-way piping, and the gas of water tank cavity cannot be second-rate by check valve Enter pressurized cylinder.
Further, the support transverse slat is supported by 8 supporting legs, and the side of belt transmission agency is arranged in every 4 supporting legs, 4 supporting legs are respectively supporting leg one, supporting leg two, supporting leg three and supporting leg four, be provided between the supporting leg one and supporting leg two every From plate, it is provided with isolation board between the supporting leg two and supporting leg three, is provided with isolation board between the supporting leg three and supporting leg four, institute It states between supporting leg one and supporting leg two and is installed with belt one between supporting leg three and supporting leg four, belt one is arranged under isolation board Face, the belt one are wound on driven pulley one and drive pulley one, the driven pulley one and drive pulley one There is support riser support respectively, the drive pulley one of the support transverse slat two sides is all fixed on axis five, and the axis five is arranged There are 2 bevel gears one, bevel gear one engages bevel gear two, and bevel gear two is fixed on the left end of axis six, and the axis six is rotatablely installed In support sleeve, support sleeve is fixed on ground, and sprocket wheel 11 is arranged in the right end of the axis six, and sprocket wheel 11 is connected by chain Sprocket wheel 12, sprocket wheel 12 are fixedly mounted on axis seven, and axis seven is fixedly installed with permanent magnetic pulley, and the permanent magnetic pulley is rotatably installed in On herringbone separator box side wall, belt two is wound on the permanent magnetic pulley, belt two bypasses driven pulley two, driven skin simultaneously Belt wheel two is supported by support riser, one of them described axis seven is connected with decelerating motor three, the drive pulley by shaft coupling The lower section of wheel one and driven pulley two is placed with special-shaped scrap iron recycling bins, and it is small that collection is provided with below the herringbone separator box Vehicle.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the building waste of bulk is crushed, becomes fritter after crushing, will build Scrap iron in rubbish is separated and recovered from building waste;It is filled out by the roadbed that smashed building ash can be used for building highway It buries, waste is utilized again.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of building waste recyclable device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view at Figure 1A;
Fig. 3 is a kind of partial structural diagram one of building waste recyclable device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of partial structural diagram two of building waste recyclable device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of partial structural diagram three of building waste recyclable device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view at Figure 1B;
Fig. 7 is a kind of partial structural diagram four of building waste recyclable device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view at Fig. 1 C;
Fig. 9 is a kind of partial structural diagram five of building waste recyclable device of the present invention;
Figure 10 is a kind of partial structural diagram six of building waste recyclable device of the present invention;
Figure 11 is special-shaped scrap iron recycling bins of the present invention;
In figure, 1, jaw crusher;2, baffle;3, sliding sleeve;4, sliding block;5, connecting rod;6, crank;7, shaft;8, connecting column;9, it squeezes Pressing plate;10, one is even taken turns;11, sprocket wheel two;12, axis one;13, three are connected;14, sprocket wheel four;15, decelerating motor one;16, sprocket wheel five; 17, sprocket wheel six;18, belt transmission agency;19, block;20, spray chamber;21, shower plate;22, water tank;23, safety valve;24, it props up Fagging;25, pressurized cylinder;26, check valve one;27, check valve two;28, cam;29, axis two;30, transverse slat is supported;31, sprocket wheel seven; 32, sprocket wheel eight;33, decelerating motor two;34, axis three;35, sprocket wheel nine;36, sprocket wheel ten;37, gear one;38, gear two;39, axis Four;40, gear three;41, gear four;42, gear five;43, hanging plate shaft;44, magnet disk shaft;45, hanging plate;46, disk; 47, magnet disk;48, fixed hanging plate;491, supporting leg one;492, supporting leg two;493, supporting leg three;494, supporting leg four;50, it is isolated Plate;51, belt one;52, axis five;53, bevel gear one;54, bevel gear two;55, axis six;56, support sleeve;57, sprocket wheel 11; 58, sprocket wheel 12;59, axis seven;60, permanent magnetic pulley;61, herringbone separator box;62, belt two;63, decelerating motor three;64, different Shape scrap iron recycling bins.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawing, as shown in figs. 1-11, a kind of building waste recyclable device, packet Jaw crusher 1 and belt transmission agency 18 are included, on the ground, the jaw crusher 1 goes out for the setting of jaw crusher 1 Transmission ditch is provided below in mouth, and the lower right side of the jaw crusher 1 is provided with baffle 2, and baffle 2 is located in transmission ditch, described The right side of baffle 2 is provided with sliding sleeve 3, and the upper plate and lower plate of sliding sleeve 3 offer slot, and the sliding sleeve 3 is fixed on the side of transmission ditch On wall, sliding block 4 is slidably fitted in the sliding sleeve 3,4 lower part of sliding block is fixed with connecting column 8, and 8 lower end of connecting column is fixed with extruding Plate 9;Hole slot and axis is arranged in 4 center of sliding block, is rotatably equipped with connecting rod 5 on the central axis of the sliding block 4, connecting rod 5 passes through cunning Slot and the crank 6 for covering 3 upper plates are hinged, and the crank 6 is fixedly mounted in shaft 7, and the shaft 7 is rotatably installed in turning set, Turning set is fixed on transmission ditch side wall, and sprocket wheel 1 is equipped in the shaft 7, and sprocket wheel 1 is connected by chain and sprocket wheel 2 11 It connects, the sprocket wheel 2 11 is fixedly mounted on axis 1, and axis 1 is rotatably installed in turning set, and turning set is fixed on transmission ditch side Wall, the axis 1 are fixedly installed with sprocket wheel 3 13, and sprocket wheel 3 13 is connected by chain and sprocket wheel 4 14, and the sprocket wheel 4 14 is solid Dingan County is also fixedly installed with sprocket wheel five on the output shaft of the decelerating motor 1 on the output shaft of decelerating motor 1 16, sprocket wheel 5 16 connects sprocket wheel 6 17 by chain, and sprocket wheel 6 17 is fixedly mounted on the active skin of 18 left end of belt transmission agency The shaft of belt wheel;The belt transmission agency 18 extends on ground from the bottom of transmission ditch, and the belt transmission agency 18 is right Support transverse slat 30 is provided with above portion, support transverse slat 30 is supported by supporting leg, is provided with axis 3 34, axis three on the support transverse slat 30 34 are rotatably installed in axle sleeve, and axle sleeve is fixed on support transverse slat 30, is provided with sprocket wheel 9 35 on axis 3 34, sprocket wheel 9 35 passes through latticing Sprocket wheel 10 is connected, sprocket wheel 10 is fixed on the defeated dead axle of decelerating motor 2 33, and the decelerating motor 2 33 is fixedly mounted on branch Support transverse slat 30;Gear 1 is fixed on the axis 3 34, gear one 37 and 2 gear 2 38 engages, each gear two 38 are fixed on 1 axis 4 39, and axis 4 39 is rotatably installed in axle sleeve, and axle sleeve, which is fixed on, supports transverse slat 30, also solid on the axis 4 39 Surely there is gear 3 40, gear 3 40 is engaged with gear 4 41 and gear 5 42 respectively, and the gear 4 41 is fixed on hanging plate shaft 43 upper end, the gear 5 42 are fixedly mounted on the upper end of magnet disk shaft 44, the hanging plate shaft 43 and magnet disk Shaft 44 is inserted into respectively on support transverse slat 30, and the hanging plate shaft 43 and magnet disk shaft 44 are all fixed with baffle ring respectively, The upper end of support transverse slat 30 is arranged in baffle ring, and the lower end of the hanging plate shaft 43 is fixed with multiple hanging plates 45, the magnet disk The lower end of shaft 44 is fixed with disk 46, and magnet disk 47 is equipped in disk 46, and magnet disk 47 is wrapped up by iron sheet, magnet circle The bottom end of disk 47 and the tip contact of scraper plate 45.
Wherein, as shown in Figs. 1-5, the bottom surface of the transmission ditch and the material of metope are concrete, 2 left side of baffle The width for transmitting ditch is identical with the exit width of jaw crusher 1, and the exit width and stripper plate 9 of the jaw crusher 1 are wide Spend identical width of the width greater than belt transmission agency 18 on the right side of the transmission ditch, the width of the belt transmission agency 18 Slightly larger than the exit width of jaw crusher 1, ladder, the top of the transmission ditch are provided in the middle part of sliding channel of the transmission ditch It is provided with cover board, cover board is arranged between jaw crusher 1 and spray chamber 20.
Wherein, as shown in Fig. 2, the construction of the lower end of the stripper plate 9 is zigzag.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 8, the left side of the belt transmission agency 18 is provided with block 19, the belt transmission The lower end of 18 left end drive pulley of mechanism is provided with collecting box, is provided with fixed extension below 18 right end of belt transmission agency Plate 48, the fixed hanging plate 48 fix on the ground, the top of fixed hanging plate 48 and the belt contacts in belt transmission agency 18.
Wherein, it as shown in fig. 6, being provided with spray chamber 20 above the right side of the transmission ditch, is set on the side wall of spray chamber 20 It is equipped with supporting plate, supporting plate is supported by shower plate 21, and water tank 22 is arranged in the top of the spray chamber 20, and 22 water outlet of water tank passes through water pipe 21 water inlet of shower plate is connected, the water tank 22 adds water cover to be connected through a screw thread the filler for being mounted on water tank 22, the water Seal cavity can be formed at 22 inner cavity top of case, and safety valve 23, the top right side of the water tank 22 are provided on the water tank 22 It is fixed with support plate 24, pressurized cylinder 25 is fixed in support plate 24, pressurized cylinder 25 passes through 22 inner cavity top of pipeline joining water box, institute It states pressurized cylinder 25 and cam 28 is connected by push rod, cam 28 is fixedly mounted on axis 2 29, and axis 2 29 is rotatably installed in axle sleeve, axle sleeve It is fixed on support transverse slat 30, sprocket wheel 7 31 is fixedly installed on the axis 2 29, sprocket wheel 7 31 connects sprocket wheel 8 32 by chain, Sprocket wheel 8 32 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of decelerating motor 2 33.
Wherein, as shown in fig. 7, being provided with pressurized spring and piston in the pressurized cylinder 25, piston connects push rod, push rod top End is equipped with ball, and ball is withstood on cam 28, and 25 both ends of pressurized cylinder are provided with venthole, sets on the venthole far from ball It is equipped with check valve 1, is provided with check valve 2 27 on the pipeline that pressurized cylinder 25 connects.
Wherein, as seen in figs. 8-10, the support transverse slat 30 is supported by 8 supporting legs, and every 4 supporting legs setting is transmitted in belt The side of mechanism 18,4 supporting legs are respectively supporting leg 1, supporting leg 2 492, supporting leg 3 493 and supporting leg 4 494, the branch It is provided with isolation board 50 between leg 1 and supporting leg 2 492, is provided with isolation board between the supporting leg 2 492 and supporting leg 3 493 50, isolation board 50 is provided between the supporting leg 3 493 and supporting leg 4 494, between the supporting leg 1 and supporting leg 2 492 with And belt 1 is installed between supporting leg 3 493 and supporting leg 4 494, belt 1 is arranged below isolation board 50, the belt One 51 are wound on driven pulley one and drive pulley one, and the driven pulley one and drive pulley one have support respectively The drive pulley one of riser support, support 30 two sides of transverse slat is all fixed on 52 on axis five, and the axis 5 52 is provided with 2 Bevel gear 1, bevel gear 1 engage bevel gear 2 54, and bevel gear 2 54 is fixed on the left end of axis 6 55,6 55 turns of the axis Dynamic to be mounted on support sleeve 56, support sleeve 56 is fixed on ground, and sprocket wheel 11, sprocket wheel ten is arranged in the right end of the axis 6 55 One 57 connect sprocket wheel 12 by chain, and sprocket wheel 12 is fixedly mounted on axis 7 59, and axis 7 59 is fixedly installed with permanent magnetism rolling Cylinder 60, the permanent magnetic pulley 60 is rotatably installed on 61 side wall of herringbone separator box, is wound with belt two on the permanent magnetic pulley 60 62, belt 2 62 bypasses driven pulley two simultaneously, and driven pulley two is supported by support riser, one of them described axis 7 59 It is connected with decelerating motor 3 63 by shaft coupling, decelerating motor 3 63 is fixed on support plate, and support plate is fixed on herringbone separation The lower section of 61 side wall of case, the drive pulley one and driven pulley two is placed with special-shaped scrap iron recycling bins 64, the herringbone Collection trolley is provided with below shape separator box 61.
In the present embodiment, when needing to carry out building waste to crush recycling, start decelerating motor 1 first, subtract Speed motor 2 33 and decelerating motor 3 63, building waste to be comminuted are put into jaw crusher 1, by jaw crusher 1 it is broken after enter the left end of transmission ditch, slided to the right then along the slope of transmission ditch;Decelerating motor 1 passes through sprocket wheel three 13 and the band moving axis 1 of sprocket wheel 4 14 rotate, axis 1 drives shaft 7 to rotate by sprocket wheel 1 and sprocket wheel 2 11,7 band of shaft Dynamic crank 6 rotates, and crank 6 is slided up and down in sliding sleeve 3 by connecting rod 5 with movable slider 4, as shown in Fig. 2, sliding block 4 passes through connection Column 8 drives stripper plate 9 to move, and the filament in Fig. 2 indicates that the extreme position that stripper plate 9 moves up and down, stripper plate 9 can be squeezed further Pressure building fragment, on the one hand removes the cement being sticked on reinforcing bar, on the other hand fragment is pushed to move right, fall in belt conveyor On feed belt in structure 18;Decelerating motor 1 drives the master of belt transmission agency 18 by sprocket wheel 5 16 and sprocket wheel 6 17 Dynamic pulley rotation,
It is mobile to upper right side that belt transmission agency 18 transports broken building waste.
Decelerating motor 2 33 is rotated by sprocket wheel 7 31 and sprocket wheel 8 32, band moving axis 2 29,2 29 28 turns of moving cam of band of axis Dynamic, under the pressurized spring effect in the rotation and pressurized cylinder 25 of cam 28, the piston in pressurized cylinder 25 is in 25 cavity of pressurized cylinder Interior reciprocating motion is provided on the pipeline that pressurized cylinder 25 connects due to being provided with check valve 1 on the venthole far from ball Check valve 2 27;The effect of check valve 1 is that extraneous gas can enter pressurized cylinder 25 by check valve 1, and pressurized cylinder 25 Interior gas cannot be flowed to extraneous by check valve 1;The effect of check valve 2 27 is that the gas in pressurized cylinder 25 can pass through list 22 inner cavity top of water tank is entered by pipeline to valve 2 27, and the gas of 22 inner cavity of water tank cannot be flowed by check valve 2 27 and be increased Cylinder pressure 25 realizes the pressurization of continuous 22 epicoele of feed-tank of pressurized cylinder 25, increases the pressure of water in water tank 22, keep water equal Even slave shower plate 21 sprays, and broken building waste can be sprayed by shower plate 21 when by shower plate 21, prevent dust It flies upward, wherein safety valve 23 can release when 22 upper cavity pressure of water tank is excessively high;Building waste after shower plate 8 can move To the lower section of annular magnet 30, the scrap iron in building waste can be sucked by magnet disk 47;Decelerating motor 2 33 can pass through rotation Sprocket wheel 10, sprocket wheel 9 35, axis 3 34, gear 1, gear 2 38, axis 4 39, the tooth of gear 4 41,2 of gear 3 40,2 It takes turns 5 42,2 hanging plate shafts, 43,2 magnet disk shafts 44, scraper plate 45 and the rotation of magnet disk 47 is driven (to view from above, slow down Motor 2 33 rotates counterclockwise), scrape scraper plate 45 by the scrap iron being sucked on magnet disk 47, such magnet disk 47 can not Disconnected actuation scrap iron.
It is fallen on belt 1 by the scrap iron that hanging plate 45 scrapes, decelerating motor 3 63 drives an axis 7 59 to rotate, axis seven 59 are rotated by sprocket wheel 12, sprocket wheel 11, axis 6 55, bevel gear 2 54 and one 53 band moving axis 5 52 of bevel gear, axis five 52 drive 2 drive pulleys one to rotate, and the scrap iron on 2 belts 1 is transported in special-shaped scrap iron collecting box 64;Axis simultaneously 5 52 drive another axis by another bevel gear 1, bevel gear 2 54, axis 6 55, sprocket wheel 11 and sprocket wheel 12 7 59 rotations;When building waste falls into herringbone separator box 61 from belt transmission agency 18, it is imbedded under cement and is not picked The scrap iron of choosing can be spilt, and scrap iron can be sucked through belt 2 62 in two permanent magnetic pulleys 60 of rotation, and then scrap iron is detached from permanent magnetism Roller 60 stays on belt 2 62, when belt 2 62 it is big by driven wind two when, scrap iron can fall into special-shaped scrap iron collecting box 64 It is interior.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of building waste recyclable device, it is characterised in that: including jaw crusher (1) and belt transmission agency (18), institute State jaw crusher (1) setting on the ground, transmission ditch, Hubei Province formula is provided below in the outlet of the jaw crusher (1) The lower right side of crusher (1) is provided with baffle (2), and baffle (2) is located in transmission ditch, is provided with cunning on the right side of the baffle (2) It covers (3), the upper plate and lower plate of sliding sleeve (3) offer slot, and the sliding sleeve (3) is fixed on the side wall of transmission ditch, the sliding sleeve (3) it is slidably fitted with sliding block (4) in, sliding block (4) lower part is fixed with connecting column (8), and connecting column (8) lower end is fixed with stripper plate (9);Hole slot and axis is arranged in sliding block (4) center, is rotatably equipped with connecting rod (5), connecting rod on the central axis of the sliding block (4) (5) hingedly by the slot of sliding sleeve (3) upper plate and crank (6), the crank (6) is fixedly mounted on shaft (7), the shaft (7) it is rotatably installed in turning set, turning set is fixed on transmission ditch side wall, is equipped with sprocket wheel one (10), sprocket wheel on the shaft (7) One (10) are connected by chain and sprocket wheel two (11), and the sprocket wheel two (11) is fixedly mounted on axis one (12), axis one (12) rotation It is mounted on turning set, turning set is fixed on transmission ditch side wall, and the axis one (12) is fixedly installed with sprocket wheel three (13), sprocket wheel three (13) it is connected by chain and sprocket wheel four (14), the sprocket wheel four (14) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of decelerating motor one (15) On, sprocket wheel five (16) is also fixedly installed on the output shaft of the decelerating motor one (15), sprocket wheel five (16) is connected by chain Sprocket wheel six (17), sprocket wheel six (17) are fixedly mounted on the shaft of the drive pulley of belt transmission agency (18) left end;The skin Tape transport (18) extends on ground from the bottom of transmission ditch, is provided with branch above belt transmission agency (18) right part It supports transverse slat (30), support transverse slat (30) is supported by supporting leg, and axis three (34) is provided on the support transverse slat (30), and axis three (34) turns Dynamic to be mounted on axle sleeve, axle sleeve is fixed on support transverse slat (30), is provided with sprocket wheel nine (35) on axis three (34), sprocket wheel nine (35) passes through Latticing connects sprocket wheel ten (36), and sprocket wheel ten (36) is fixed on the defeated dead axle of decelerating motor two (33), the decelerating motor two (33) It is fixedly mounted on support transverse slat (30);Gear one (37), gear one (37) and 2 gears two are fixed on the axis three (34) (38) it engages, each gear two (38) is fixed on 1 axis four (39), and axis four (39) is rotatably installed in axle sleeve, and axle sleeve is fixed Be further fixed on gear three (40) in support transverse slat (30), on the axis four (39), gear three (40) respectively with gear four (41) and Gear five (42) engagement, the gear four (41) are fixed on the upper end of hanging plate shaft (43), and the gear five (42) is fixedly mounted In the upper end of magnet disk shaft (44), the hanging plate shaft (43) and magnet disk shaft (44) are inserted into support transverse slat respectively (30) on, the hanging plate shaft (43) and magnet disk shaft (44) are all fixed with baffle ring respectively, and baffle ring setting is in support transverse slat (30) lower end of upper end, the hanging plate shaft (43) is fixed with multiple hanging plates (45), under the magnet disk shaft (44) End is fixed with disk (46), is equipped with magnet disk (47) in disk (46), magnet disk (47) is wrapped up by iron sheet, magnet disk (47) tip contact of bottom end and scraper plate (45).
2. a kind of building waste recyclable device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom surface of the transmission ditch and wall The material in face is concrete, and the width of transmission ditch is identical with the exit width of jaw crusher (1) on the left of the baffle (2), The exit width and stripper plate (9) of the jaw crusher (1) are of same size, and the width on the right side of the transmission ditch is passed greater than belt The width of mechanism (18) is sent, the width of the belt transmission agency (18) is slightly larger than the exit width of jaw crusher (1), described It transmits and is provided with ladder in the middle part of sliding channel of ditch, cover board is provided with above the transmission ditch, cover board is arranged in jaw crusher (1) between spray chamber (20).
3. a kind of building waste recyclable device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the stripper plate (9) Construction be zigzag.
4. a kind of building waste recyclable device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the belt transmission agency (18) Left side be provided with block (19), the lower end of belt transmission agency (18) left end drive pulley is provided with collecting box, institute It states and is provided with fixed hanging plate (48) below belt transmission agency (18) right end, the fixed hanging plate (48) fixes on the ground, Gu The top for determining hanging plate (48) and the belt contacts in belt transmission agency (18).
5. a kind of building waste recyclable device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above the right side of the transmission ditch It is provided with spray chamber (20), supporting plate is provided on the side wall of spray chamber (20), supporting plate is supported by shower plate (21), the spray chamber (20) water tank (22) are arranged in top, and water tank (22) water outlet connects shower plate (21) water inlet, the water tank by water pipe (22) it is provided on safety valve (23), the top right side of the water tank (22) is fixed with support plate (24), solid in support plate (24) Surely have pressurized cylinder (25), pressurized cylinder (25) passes through push rod by pipeline joining water box (22) inner cavity top, the pressurized cylinder (25) It connects cam (28), cam (28) is fixedly mounted on axis two (29), and axis two (29) is rotatably installed in axle sleeve, and axle sleeve is fixed on support Transverse slat (30) is fixedly installed with sprocket wheel seven (31) on the axis two (29), and sprocket wheel seven (31) connects sprocket wheel eight (32) by chain, Sprocket wheel eight (32) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of decelerating motor two (33).
6. a kind of building waste recyclable device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: setting in the pressurized cylinder (25) There are pressurized spring and piston, piston connects push rod, and push rod top is equipped with ball, and ball is withstood on cam (28), the pressurized cylinder (25) both ends are provided with venthole, and check valve one (26), the pipe of pressurized cylinder (25) connection are provided on the venthole far from ball Check valve two (27) is provided on road.
7. a kind of building waste recyclable device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the support transverse slat (30) is by 8 A supporting leg support, every 4 supporting legs are arranged in the side of belt transmission agency (18), and 4 supporting legs are respectively supporting leg one (491), supporting leg two (492), supporting leg three (493) and supporting leg four (494) are set between the supporting leg one (491) and supporting leg two (492) It is equipped with isolation board (50), is provided between the supporting leg two (492) and supporting leg three (493) isolation board (50), the supporting leg three (493) it is provided between supporting leg four (494) isolation board (50), between the supporting leg one (491) and supporting leg two (492) and props up Belt one (51) is installed between leg three (493) and supporting leg four (494), belt one (51) is arranged below isolation board (50), institute It states belt one (51) to be wound on driven pulley one and drive pulley one, the driven pulley one and drive pulley one divide There is not support riser support, the drive pulley one of described support transverse slat (30) two sides is all fixed on axis five (52), the axis Five (52) are provided with 2 bevel gears one (53), and bevel gear one (53) engages bevel gear two (54), and bevel gear two (54) is fixed on axis The left end of six (55), the axis six (55) are rotatably installed in support sleeve (56), and support sleeve (56) is fixed on ground, the axis Sprocket wheel 11 (57) are arranged in the right end of six (55), and sprocket wheel 11 (57) connects sprocket wheel 12 (58) by chain, sprocket wheel 12 (58) it is fixedly mounted on axis seven (59), axis seven (59) is fixedly installed with permanent magnetic pulley (60), permanent magnetic pulley (60) the rotation peace On herringbone separator box (61) side wall, be wound with belt two (62) on the permanent magnetic pulley (60), belt two (62) simultaneously around Driven pulley two is crossed, driven pulley two is supported by support riser, one of them described axis seven (59) is connected by shaft coupling There is a decelerating motor three (63), the lower section of the drive pulley one and driven pulley two is placed with special-shaped scrap iron recycling bins (64), collection trolley is provided with below the herringbone separator box (61).
CN201910550871.3A 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 A kind of building waste recyclable device Pending CN110116031A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110773291A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-02-11 田弘扬 Building waste separation structure and separation construction method thereof

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CN203022678U (en) * 2012-11-06 2013-06-26 江苏环宇阀门制造有限公司 Blowout preventer pressure testing and boosting device
CN104549615A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-29 广西大学 Medicine pounding machine
CN204783500U (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-11-18 周育民 Machining center belt cleaning device turbocharging system
CN204933681U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-01-06 林素花 A kind of magnetic separation mine powder machine automatically
CN205146439U (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-04-13 江西耀升钨业股份有限公司 Three set dedicated magnetic separation devices of tungsten tin ore ore dressing
CN205761347U (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-12-07 黄涛 A kind of glass rubbish quick crashing device
CN106269033A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-04 岑溪市东正动力科技开发有限公司 A kind of discarded wooden unit environment-friendly type breaker for building
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CN208131113U (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-11-23 乐山市沙湾乐艺非金属有限责任公司 Weight type glass, ceramic grinding device
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110773291A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-02-11 田弘扬 Building waste separation structure and separation construction method thereof

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