CN110115246A - A kind of kind duck scientific culture method - Google Patents
A kind of kind duck scientific culture method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110115246A CN110115246A CN201910497716.XA CN201910497716A CN110115246A CN 110115246 A CN110115246 A CN 110115246A CN 201910497716 A CN201910497716 A CN 201910497716A CN 110115246 A CN110115246 A CN 110115246A
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- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 184
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 229940124873 Influenza virus vaccine Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000712461 unidentified influenza virus Species 0.000 claims description 9
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
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- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims description 6
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000007327 Protamines Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
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- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
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- 229940048914 protamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
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- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 6
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- 235000002732 Allium cepa var. cepa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 5
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- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000223014 Syzygium aromaticum Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000016639 Syzygium aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
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- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
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- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
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- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010035148 Plague Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
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- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 description 5
- 241001379910 Ephemera danica Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
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- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000272521 Anatidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000272834 Cairina moschata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008534 Capsicum annuum var annuum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008384 Capsicum annuum var. annuum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282994 Cervidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010057190 Respiratory tract infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
- A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/189—Enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/22—Compounds of alkali metals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Microbiology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to cultural technique fields, more particularly to a kind of kind duck scientific culture method, include the following steps: ugly duckling stage: duck shed internal temperature is maintained at 30-33 °, 10-12 feed is fed daily, the feedstuff feeding amount is 0.3-0.35 times of duckling weight, the middle duck stage: the middle duck of 21-40 age in days is divided into two groups by the separated mode of male and female, stable breeding is in duck shed respectively, duck shed internal temperature is maintained at 26-28 °, and duck shed is kept for daily ventilation 1 hour or more；At the duck stage: 41-60 age in days being closed column stable breeding in duck column at duck, duck column is built in pool side, and the daily feedstuff feeding amount relatively middle duck stage is reduced 2-4 times.The present invention, by adding Escherichia coli in feed, improves duckling stomach in ugly duckling stage, promotes the digestion power of duckling, while guaranteeing sufficient feedstuff feeding amount, enables duckling rapid growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultural technique fields, and in particular to a kind of kind duck scientific culture method.
Background technique
Kind duck, Classification system Cairna moschata, also known as fragrant quail wild goose, muscovy duck, red mouth wild goose belong to general family duck
It is not of the same race.Kind duck originate in, South America torrid areas.
Rare bird as kind this David's deer of duck is one kind like the non-goose of goose, like the Anatidae poultry of the non-duck of duck, the big ratio of weight ratio duck
Goose is small, is name rare both at home and abroad, spy, excellent product.
In the prior art, the cultural method of most farm kind ducks is identical as family's duck cultural method, leads to the cultivation of kind duck
Period is longer, and weight when delivering for sale is also undesirable, and economic benefit is lower.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome problems of the prior art, a kind of kind duck scientific culture method is provided, it
It may be implemented to shorten kind duck culture-cycle while a kind duck can be improved to deliver weight for sale.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of kind duck scientific culture method comprising following steps:
Ugly duckling stage: by the duckling stable breeding in 0-20 age in days in duck shed, duck shed internal temperature is maintained at 30-33 °, daily
10-12 feed is fed, the feedstuff feeding amount is 0.3-0.35 times of duckling weight, adds 0.001- in the feed
The Escherichia coli of 0.0012 times of duckling weight after feeding feed every time, then feed the water of 0.1-0.22 times of feed relative, institute
State the glucose that 0.002-0.003 times of duckling weight is added in water；
The middle duck stage: the middle duck of 21-40 age in days is divided into two groups by the separated mode of male and female, stable breeding is in duck shed respectively
In, duck shed internal temperature is maintained at 26-28 °, and the daily ventilation of duck shed holding 1 hour or more, daily feedstuff feeding amount was kept and young bird
The duck stage is consistent, while keeping feeding 3-5 organic vegetable daily, and daily holding feeds 5-8 water, is added in the water
The salt of 0.01 times of water weight and the mixed solution of glycerol；
At the duck stage: 41-60 age in days being closed column stable breeding in duck column at duck, duck column is built in pool side, daily feed
The feeding volume relatively middle duck stage is reduced 2-4 times.
Further, the biological egg of 0.0008-0.001 times of duckling weight is also added in the feed of the ugly duckling stage
White zine.
Further, the feed of the ugly duckling stage is made of the following raw material: corn, fishbone dust, semen sojae atricolor, cellulase.
Further, the feed in the middle duck stage is made of the following raw material: green onion powder, wheat bran, paddy, yeast selenium, beans
The dregs of rice, whey powder, flavoring agent.
Further, the flavoring agent be cloves, ginger, any one or more in paprike composition.
Further, the ugly duckling stage also needed to carry out vaccine inoculation, the vaccine of the ugly duckling stage to the middle duck stage
Inoculation sequence are as follows: the vaccine inoculation sequence of duckling pestilence seedling, paramyxovirus vaccine, duckling pestilence seedling, the middle duck stage is fowl
Influenza virus vaccine, paramyxovirus vaccine, the vaccine inoculation time of the ugly duckling stage are as follows: 1-2 age in days inoculation duckling pestilence seedling,
7-15 age in days is inoculated with paramyxovirus vaccine, 17-19 age in days is inoculated with duckling pestilence seedling, the vaccine inoculation time in the middle duck stage
Are as follows: 21-25 age in days is inoculated with avian influenza virus vaccine, 28-32 age in days is inoculated with paramyxovirus vaccine.
Further, the duck column at the duck stage is built address and is needed far from least 500 meters of road major trunk roads.
Further, described in the duck stage, often it will carry out putting in a suitable place to breed 3-5 hours at duck day by day.
Further, the feed at the duck stage is made of the following raw material: conch meal, stalk, sorghum, bone meal, salt,
Flour, wheat bran, soya-bean cake, shrimp med, protamine.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: in ugly duckling stage by adding Escherichia coli in feed, duckling stomach is adjusted
Reason, promotes the digestion power of duckling, while guaranteeing sufficient feedstuff feeding amount, enables duckling rapid growth, adds glucose, energy
It is enough that energy supply is carried out to duckling, enhance duckling constitution, add bioprotein zinc, the absorption by duckling to zinc makes duckling
Immunity is improved, and adds cellulase, protects the stomach of duckling, promotes stomach development, the middle duck stage is that the growth of duck is fast
The fast phase needs to guarantee nutrition and the feeding volume of duck at this time, and by feeding organic vegetable, absorption of the duck to vitamin in promotion is thrown
The water containing salt and glycerol is fed, on the one hand the energy supply of this stage duck is provided, on the other hand can reduce the heart rate of duck, make
Duck quickly gets fat, and drake, duck are separated stable breeding, and on the one hand preventing drake, duck from promoting the sexual maturity influences development, on the other hand prevents public affairs
Duck, which pecks, hurts duck, this stage feeds in feed, since the duck stomach in this stage is substantially physically well developed, by adding flavoring agent,
The appetite that can promote duck increases duck food-intake, makes duck rapid growth, yeast selenium is added in feed, pass through the suction to selenium
It receives, so that the immunity of duck is got a promotion, while promoting the growth metabolism of duck, in ugly duckling stage with the middle duck stage by connecing by age in days
The different vaccine of kind, prevents sick duck and influences to deliver quantity for sale, mainly carries out laying on meat to duck at the duck stage, at this time feedstuff feeding
Amount needs appropriate reduction, and quick laying on meat is realized in a manner of having additional nutrients, and protamine, conch meal, shrimp med, face are added in feed
Powder enables the quick laying on meat of duck, while guaranteeing duck nutritional sufficiency, and duck column is built address and needed far from least 500 meters of road major trunk roads,
It prevents the sound such as horn for vehicle from generating agitation to duck, will carry out putting in a suitable place to breed 3-5 hours daily at duck, the muscle of duck is enable to increase hair
It educates, promotes the delicious of duck, additionally by putting in a suitable place to breed, the locomitivity of duck can be made to get a promotion, make duck rounded, Jiang Yalan
It is built in pool side, duck is enable to dive under water in pool, stimulation drake feather increases, and after delivering duck for sale, assistant is plentiful, the bodily form is even
Claim.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below will
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only the present invention
A part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having
All other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is made, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of kind duck scientific culture method comprising following steps:
Ugly duckling stage: by the duckling stable breeding in 0-20 age in days in duck shed, duck shed internal temperature is maintained at 33 °, daily to throw
11 feeds are fed, the feedstuff feeding amount is 0.3 times of duckling weight, 0.0012 times of duckling weight of addition in the feed
Escherichia coli after feeding feed every time, then feed the water of 0.18 times of feed relative, and 0.002 times of duckling is added in the water
The glucose of weight；
The middle duck stage: the middle duck of 21-40 age in days is divided into two groups by the separated mode of male and female, stable breeding is in duck shed respectively
In, duck shed internal temperature is maintained at 28 °, and duck shed is kept for daily ventilation 1 hour or more, and daily feedstuff feeding amount is kept and duckling rank
Section is consistent, while keeping feeding 4 organic vegetables daily, and keeps feeding 5 water daily, and 0.01 times of water is added in the water
The salt of weight and the mixed solution of glycerol；
At the duck stage: 41-60 age in days being closed column stable breeding in duck column at duck, duck column is built in pool side, daily feed
The feeding volume relatively middle duck stage is reduced 4 times.
The bioprotein zinc of 0.0009 times of duckling weight is also added in the feed of the ugly duckling stage.
The feed of the ugly duckling stage is made of the following raw material: corn, fishbone dust, semen sojae atricolor, cellulase.
Feed in the middle duck stage is made of the following raw material: green onion powder, wheat bran, paddy, yeast selenium, dregs of beans, whey powder,
Flavoring agent.
The flavoring agent be cloves, ginger, any one or more in paprike composition, the present embodiment is set as fourth
It is fragrant.
The ugly duckling stage to the middle duck stage also needs to carry out vaccine inoculation, the vaccine inoculation sequence of the ugly duckling stage
Are as follows: the vaccine inoculation sequence of duckling pestilence seedling, paramyxovirus vaccine, duckling pestilence seedling, the middle duck stage is avian influenza virus
Vaccine, paramyxovirus vaccine, the vaccine inoculation time of the ugly duckling stage are as follows: 1-2 age in days is inoculated with duckling pestilence seedling, 7-15 age in days
It is inoculated with paramyxovirus vaccine, 17-19 age in days is inoculated with duckling pestilence seedling, the vaccine inoculation time in the middle duck stage are as follows: 21-25 days
Age is inoculated with avian influenza virus vaccine, 28-32 age in days is inoculated with paramyxovirus vaccine.
It builds address and needs far from least 500 meters of road major trunk roads in the duck column at the duck stage.
It is described in the duck stage, per will carry out putting in a suitable place to breed 3 hours day by day at duck.
The feed at the duck stage is made of the following raw material: conch meal, stalk, sorghum, bone meal, salt, flour, bran
Skin, soya-bean cake, shrimp med, protamine.
Embodiment 2
A kind of kind duck scientific culture method comprising following steps:
Ugly duckling stage: by the duckling stable breeding in 0-20 age in days in duck shed, duck shed internal temperature is maintained at 30 °, protects simultaneously
Relative humidity 60-63% in duck shed is held, prevents duckling from generating respiratory tract infection, influences to feed, feed 12 feeds daily, it is described
Feedstuff feeding amount is 0.32 times of duckling weight, and the Escherichia coli of 0.001 times of duckling weight are added in the feed, are thrown every time
After feeding material, then the water of 0.22 times of feed relative is fed, the glucose of 0.0025 times of duckling weight is added in the water；
The middle duck stage: the middle duck of 21-40 age in days is divided into two groups by the separated mode of male and female, stable breeding is in duck shed respectively
In, duck shed internal temperature is maintained at 26 °, and duck shed is kept for daily ventilation 1 hour or more, and daily feedstuff feeding amount is kept and duckling rank
Section is consistent, while keeping feeding 5 organic vegetables daily, and keeps feeding 6 water daily, and 0.01 times of water is added in the water
The salt of weight and the mixed solution of glycerol；
At the duck stage: 41-60 age in days being closed column stable breeding in duck column at duck, duck column is built in pool side, daily feed
The feeding volume relatively middle duck stage is reduced 2 times.
The bioprotein zinc of 0.001 times of duckling weight is also added in the feed of the ugly duckling stage.
The feed of the ugly duckling stage is made of the following raw material: corn, fishbone dust, semen sojae atricolor, cellulase.
Feed in the middle duck stage is made of the following raw material: green onion powder, wheat bran, paddy, yeast selenium, dregs of beans, whey powder,
Flavoring agent.
The flavoring agent be cloves, ginger, any one or more in paprike composition, the present embodiment is set as fourth
Fragrant, ginger composition.
The ugly duckling stage to the middle duck stage also needs to carry out vaccine inoculation, the vaccine inoculation sequence of the ugly duckling stage
Are as follows: the vaccine inoculation sequence of duckling pestilence seedling, paramyxovirus vaccine, duckling pestilence seedling, the middle duck stage is avian influenza virus
Vaccine, paramyxovirus vaccine, the vaccine inoculation time of the ugly duckling stage are as follows: 1-2 age in days is inoculated with duckling pestilence seedling, 7-15 age in days
It is inoculated with paramyxovirus vaccine, 17-19 age in days is inoculated with duckling pestilence seedling, the vaccine inoculation time in the middle duck stage are as follows: 21-25 days
Age is inoculated with avian influenza virus vaccine, 28-32 age in days is inoculated with paramyxovirus vaccine.
It builds address and needs far from least 500 meters of road major trunk roads in the duck column at the duck stage.
It is described in the duck stage, per will carry out putting in a suitable place to breed 4 hours day by day at duck.
The feed at the duck stage is made of the following raw material: conch meal, stalk, sorghum, bone meal, salt, flour, bran
Skin, soya-bean cake, shrimp med, protamine.
Embodiment 3
A kind of kind duck scientific culture method comprising following steps:
Ugly duckling stage: by the duckling stable breeding in 0-20 age in days in duck shed, duck shed internal temperature is maintained at 31 °, daily to throw
10 feeds are fed, the feedstuff feeding amount is 0.35 times of duckling weight, adds 0.0011 times of duckling weight in the feed
Escherichia coli, after feeding feed every time, then feed the water of 0.1 times of feed relative, in the water add 0.003 times of duckling
The glucose of weight；
The middle duck stage: the middle duck of 21-40 age in days is divided into two groups by the separated mode of male and female, stable breeding is in duck shed respectively
In, duck shed internal temperature is maintained at 26.5 °, and duck shed is kept for daily ventilation 1 hour or more, and daily feedstuff feeding amount is kept and duckling
Stage is consistent, while keeping feeding 3 organic vegetables daily, and daily holding feeds 8 water, is added 0.01 times in the water
The salt of water weight and the mixed solution of glycerol；
At the duck stage: 41-60 age in days being closed column stable breeding in duck column at duck, duck column is built in pool side, daily feed
The feeding volume relatively middle duck stage is reduced 3 times.
The bioprotein zinc of 0.0008 times of duckling weight is also added in the feed of the ugly duckling stage.
The feed of the ugly duckling stage is made of the following raw material: corn, fishbone dust, semen sojae atricolor, cellulase.
Feed in the middle duck stage is made of the following raw material: green onion powder, wheat bran, paddy, yeast selenium, dregs of beans, whey powder,
Flavoring agent.
The flavoring agent be cloves, ginger, any one or more in paprike composition, it is peppery that the present embodiment is set as sweet tea
Green pepper.
The ugly duckling stage to the middle duck stage also needs to carry out vaccine inoculation, the vaccine inoculation sequence of the ugly duckling stage
Are as follows: the vaccine inoculation sequence of duckling pestilence seedling, paramyxovirus vaccine, duckling pestilence seedling, the middle duck stage is avian influenza virus
Vaccine, paramyxovirus vaccine, the vaccine inoculation time of the ugly duckling stage are as follows: 1-2 age in days is inoculated with duckling pestilence seedling, 7-15 age in days
It is inoculated with paramyxovirus vaccine, 17-19 age in days is inoculated with duckling pestilence seedling, the vaccine inoculation time in the middle duck stage are as follows: 21-25 days
Age is inoculated with avian influenza virus vaccine, 28-32 age in days is inoculated with paramyxovirus vaccine.
It builds address and needs far from least 500 meters of road major trunk roads in the duck column at the duck stage.
It is described in the duck stage, per will carry out putting in a suitable place to breed 5 hours day by day at duck.
The feed at the duck stage is made of the following raw material: conch meal, stalk, sorghum, bone meal, salt, flour, bran
Skin, soya-bean cake, shrimp med, protamine.
More intuitively to verify technical effect of the invention, now by 100 1 age in days kind ducks 1-3 through the embodiment of the present invention
Kind duck that traditional cultural method cultivates out in cultural method and prior art comparative example in average weight, averagely delivers the period for sale and refers to
It puts on and compares, comparing result is as follows:
| Embodiment number | Weight | Deliver the period for sale |
| Embodiment 1 | 5.32kg | 54 days |
| Embodiment 2 | 6.65kg | 57 days |
| Embodiment 3 | 5.02kg | 58 days |
| Prior art comparative example | 3.35kg | 68 days |
Wherein delivering the period for sale is the cultivation number of days reached when butchering weight, and weight is calculated by 60 ages in days,
The Anhui duck No.1 new varieties Hybrid Duck that 1-3 of embodiment of the present invention cultural method cultivates out in summary weight, go out
Kind duck that prior art comparative example cultural method cultivates out is superior in the index in column period.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of kind duck scientific culture method, which is characterized in that it includes the following steps:
Ugly duckling stage: by the duckling stable breeding in 0-20 age in days in duck shed, duck shed internal temperature is maintained at 30-33 °, feeds daily
10-12 feed, the feedstuff feeding amount are 0.3-0.35 times of duckling weight, add 0.001-0.0012 times in the feed
In the Escherichia coli of duckling weight, after feeding feed every time, then the water of 0.1-0.22 times of feed relative is fed, added in the water
Add the glucose of 0.002-0.003 times of duckling weight；
The middle duck stage: the middle duck of 21-40 age in days is divided into two groups by the separated mode of male and female, stable breeding is in duck shed respectively, duck
House internal temperature is maintained at 26-28 °, and duck shed is kept for daily ventilation 1 hour or more, and daily feedstuff feeding amount is kept and ugly duckling stage
Unanimously, it while keeping feeding 3-5 organic vegetable daily, and daily holding feeds 5-8 water, is added 0.01 times in the water
The salt of water weight and the mixed solution of glycerol；
At the duck stage: 41-60 age in days being closed column stable breeding in duck column at duck, duck column is built in pool side, daily feedstuff feeding
The amount relatively middle duck stage is reduced 2-4 times.
2. one kind kind duck scientific culture method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the feed of the ugly duckling stage
Also it is added with the bioprotein zinc of 0.0008-0.001 times of duckling weight.
3. one kind kind duck scientific culture method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the feeding of the ugly duckling stage
Material is made of the following raw material: corn, fishbone dust, semen sojae atricolor, cellulase.
4. one kind kind duck scientific culture method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed in the middle duck stage
It is made of the following raw material: green onion powder, wheat bran, paddy, yeast selenium, dregs of beans, whey powder, flavoring agent.
5. one kind kind duck scientific culture method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the flavoring agent is cloves, life
The composition of any one or more in ginger, paprike.
6. one kind kind duck scientific culture method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ugly duckling stage to middle duck rank
Section also needs to carry out vaccine inoculation, the vaccine inoculation sequence of the ugly duckling stage are as follows: duckling pestilence seedling, paramyxovirus vaccine, small
The vaccine inoculation sequence of duck plague vaccine, the middle duck stage is avian influenza virus vaccine, paramyxovirus vaccine, the ugly duckling stage
The vaccine inoculation time are as follows: 1-2 age in days be inoculated with duckling pestilence seedling, 7-15 age in days inoculation paramyxovirus vaccine, 17-19 age in days inoculation
Duckling pestilence seedling, the vaccine inoculation time in the middle duck stage are as follows: 21-25 age in days is inoculated with avian influenza virus vaccine, 28-32 age in days
It is inoculated with paramyxovirus vaccine.
7. one kind kind duck scientific culture method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to be built at the duck column in duck stage
Making address needs far from least 500 meters of road major trunk roads.
8. one kind kind duck scientific culture method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described in the duck stage, daily
It needs to carry out putting in a suitable place to breed 3-5 hours at duck.
9. it is according to claim 1 one kind kind duck scientific culture method, which is characterized in that the feed at the duck stage by
The following raw material composition: conch meal, stalk, sorghum, bone meal, salt, flour, wheat bran, soya-bean cake, shrimp med, protamine.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111587842A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-28 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | Integrated-scale breeding method for Muscovy ducks |
| CN113875693A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-01-04 | 黄龙山 | MiYou xi honey pomelo duck breeding method |
-
2019
- 2019-06-10 CN CN201910497716.XA patent/CN110115246A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111587842A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-28 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | Integrated-scale breeding method for Muscovy ducks |
| CN111587842B (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2022-02-08 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | Integrated-scale breeding method for Muscovy ducks |
| CN113875693A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-01-04 | 黄龙山 | MiYou xi honey pomelo duck breeding method |
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Application publication date: 20190813 |