CN110114529A - The method of clothesdrier and cleaning filter assemblies including filter assemblies - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of clothesdrier (1), comprising: o cabinet (2), the cabinet have the pedestal (7) as base portion, which limits base interior volume in the cabinet；O roller (3), the roller are pivotally supported in the cabinet；O conduit (18), the conduit limit the flow passage that processing air leaves the roller (3)；O filter assemblies (80,80 ', 80 ", 90,90 ', 90 "), the filter assemblies are located in conduit portion (18a), which is at least partially situated in the base interior volume, to filter in the processing air wherein flowed；The filter assemblies include: frame (31)；Filter, the filter are supported by the frame and limit the first filtering surface (32)；Cleaning device (33), the cleaning device is for cleaning first filtering surface；Wherein, the cleaning device includes wiper (330), which can move relative to the frame (31) and contact (32) with first filtering surface, wipes first filtering surface with the movement by wiper；O actuator (81), the actuator are suitable for that the wiper (330) is forced to carry out the movement relative to the frame (31) when being activated；O connector (82), the connector is for connecting the actuator (81) and the wiper (330), so that the movement of the actuator (81) causes the movement of the wiper (330)；O lint picker (50), the lint picker is for collecting the filtering material wiped by the wiper from first filtering surface (32)；O first (61), this first pedestal (7) being arranged in the cabinet (2) is sentenced and allows access into the base interior volume, the lint picker (50) is at least partially situated at first rear, so that this first (61) filtering material for needing to be opened in the lint picker (50) to remove；O second (4), this second is arranged in the cabinet (2), the actuator (81) is at least partially disposed at the rear of second (4), so that second needs are opened to activate the actuator (81).

Description

The method of clothesdrier and cleaning filter assemblies including filter assemblies

The present invention relates to it is a kind of include the clothesdrier with the filter assemblies of cleaning device, and be related to one kind and borrow Help the method that cleaning device cleans this filter assemblies.

Clothesdrier generally includes the villus or line that the clothing for collecting with needing to be handled in the drying process separates The filter system of head.Typically, the drumdrier of the prior art provides filter system, dry by opening drum-type The door of dry machine can enter the filter system to be controlled and be safeguarded.It is provided in drumdrier and enters filter system Air stream.The villus or the end of a thread (typically, foreign substance) carried from the air stream for having clothing to be dried passed through Biofilter system filters out, so that the air for leaving filter system there is no the end of a thread or villus.The air can be with It is heated again and is transported to the clothing process chamber of drumdrier.Alternatively, the air after heating can be discharged to Except drying machine.

If accumulation of the foreign substance on filter system is greater than preset level, foreign substance can pass through It reduces air and travels to and fro between the circulation of roller to interfere air to be discharged from roller；Therefore, the filter in drying machine should periodically be cleaned System.

The mode for executing the clean operation of filter depends on the type of used filter system.For example, certain Drying machine includes pedestal in clothing loading/taking-up door lower section, which has pedestal door to be opened, to get at filtering Device system simultaneously cleans filter system using suitable tool, is left in place filter system.Alternatively, when user exists When separating filter system with drying machine after completion drying cycles, filter system cleaning is executed, is removed from filter system Foreign substance, and filter system is installed in drying machine again.The other clean operation of known type, which provides, to be passed through It is ejected into the fluid on filter system villous and removes foreign substance.The starting of fluid ejection operation is usually automatic , i.e., started by cloth drying control unit algorithm.This automatic filter clean operation needs are arranged in drying machine framework Complicated construction, however, these constructions always need user to remove the villus being washed off from machine.

It is manually performed with external tool or the filter cleaning by removing completely filter system execution is not only cumbersome, and And the clean user of filter generally also will not be postponed as possible and is liked.In consideration of it, because may not be whenever operation is dry Filter cleaning can be all executed when dry machine, so until filter is cleaned, it is understood that there may be since foreign substance interferes sky Air-flow is discharged from roller and leads to not realize dry required enough air mass flows, to reduce the whole effect of drying machine Rate, and even cause clothing at the end of drying cycles without being dried like that desired by image of Buddha user.

In addition, external tool may be lost in the case where the cleaning of filter system needs external tool (such as brush) It loses or is misplaced.In the case where needing to remove filter system to carry out clean situation from clothesdrier, in case of incorrect Manipulation, this may cause the damage to filter system itself.

Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to make following use: a kind of clothesdrier and one kind including filter assemblies are clear The method of filter assemblies in clean clothesdrier, in the method, record compared with the existing technology simplify filter The clean operation of component.

Preferably, the cleaning of filter assemblies does not need additional (multiple) tool in dryer outer, and auxiliary tools need It stores and is fetched in cleaning.

In addition, cleaning behavior is preferably relatively easy and quick.

According in a first aspect, the present invention relates to a kind of clothesdrier, which includes:

ο cabinet, the cabinet have the pedestal as base portion, and the pedestal limits base interior volume in the cabinet；

ο roller, the roller are pivotally supported in the cabinet；

ο conduit, the conduit limit the flow passage that processing air leaves the roller；

ο filter assemblies, the filter assemblies are located in conduit portion, which is at least partially situated at the pedestal In internal capacity, to filter in the processing air wherein flowed；The filter assemblies include:

■ frame；

■ filter, the filter are supported by the frame and limit the first filtering surface；

■ cleaning device, the cleaning device is for cleaning first filtering surface；Wherein, the cleaning device includes wiping Device, the wiper can be moved relative to the frame and be contacted with first filtering surface, to be wiped by the movement of wiper First filtering surface；

ο actuator, the actuator are suitable for that the wiper is forced to carry out the fortune relative to the frame when being activated It is dynamic；

ο connector, the connector is for connecting the actuator and the wiper, so that the movement of the actuator causes the wiping Wipe the movement of device；

ο lint picker, the lint picker is for collecting the mistake wiped by the wiper from first filtering surface Filter material material；

ο first, to allow access into the base interior volume at this first pedestal being arranged in the cabinet, The lint picker is at least partially situated at first rear, so that this first needs to be opened and to remove should The filtering material in lint picker；

ο second, this second is arranged in the cabinet, and the actuator is at least partially disposed at described second Rear so that second needs are opened to activate the actuator.

According to second aspect, the present invention relates to a kind of method of the filter in cleaning clothesdrier, the drying machines Include:

● cabinet, the cabinet have the pedestal as base portion, and the pedestal limits base interior volume in the cabinet；

● roller, the roller are pivotally supported in the cabinet；

● conduit, the conduit limit the flow passage that processing air leaves the roller；

● filter assemblies, the filter assemblies are located in conduit portion, which is at least partially situated at the base In seat internal capacity, to filter in the processing air wherein flowed；The filter assemblies include:

ο frame；

ο filter, the filter are supported by the frame and limit the first filtering surface；

ο cleaning device, the cleaning device is for cleaning first filtering surface；Wherein, the cleaning device includes that can live Dynamic wiper；

● actuator；

● connector, the connector is for connecting the actuator and the wiper；

● first, this first is arranged on the cabinet to allow access into base interior appearance at the pedestal Product；

● second, this second is arranged on the cabinet；

Wherein, this method comprises:

● this second is opened to touch the actuator；

● the mobile actuator, the actuator pass through the mobile wiper of the connector in turn；

● pass through the mobile wiper wipes first filtering surface；

● the filtering material from the first filtering surface is collected into from first accessible lint picker Collect filtering.

Hereinafter, when using the relative terms such as "front", "rear", " rear portion ", " side ", " top ", " bottom ", They refer to the normal operating position of clothesdrier when in use, such as on usually (substantially) horizontal ground. Therefore, horizontal plane is parallel to the plane on ground locating for drying machine.Be generally used for from drying machine be packed into and take out clothing Object and to be typically coupled to the antetheca of cabinet dry to pass in and out loading/taking-up door position restriction of the clothesdrier of roller " front " of dry machine itself.In view of horizontal plane locating for clothing, " top " and " bottom " (as its normal accustomed meanings) Refer to the position along vertical axis of object.Vertical axis is defined as the axis perpendicular to horizontal plane (such as ground).

About term " clothesdrier " or " drying machine ", it is intended that only there is the utensil of functions/drying or be able to carry out and wash It washs and the combined type of drying cycles laundry clothesdrier tool.

Drying machine includes cabinet or supporting structure, it preferably includes substrate, antetheca and rear wall.Antetheca and rear wall are preferably pacified In substrate, which is stood on the surfaces such as ground.Antetheca can be advantageously provided with port, install in the passage port Door is to pass in and out the inside of cabinet to position or take out clothing.Side wall connects antetheca and rear wall, to be formed together with roof The volume of closure.

Substrate is shelved on floor, and its vertical distance with floor can by be arranged in substrate towards floor Adjusting foot on lower surface advantageously adjusts.

Substrate then limits the base region of drying machine.Pedestal has base interior volume, that is, interior of equipment cabinet is by cabinet walls It defines and is located at the volume at base region.Pedestal can have perforation or including punctured element, to make if necessary It can be sent into and be discharged cooling air.The part of the operating member for support garment object drying machine can be set in pedestal, needs These parts on clothing for carrying out clothes drying process, air pipeline, motor etc..

Clothesdrier of the invention includes roller, has load to be dried (for example, clothes or other clothings) to be placed In the roller.Roller further preferably include limit front-end and back-end the cover, antetheca of the front end towards cabinet, and Preferably, opening therein is realized and is closed for being packed into and being taken out clothing, and rear wall of the rear end towards cabinet by door.

The roller of drying machine of the invention can be closed roller, i.e. rear end is closed by rear wall or flange, rear wall or convex Edge rotates together with the cover when roller is driven to rotate as single-piece.Alternatively, it can be open roller, wherein fixing Rear wall by the closing of the rear end of the roller, that is, rear wall does not rotate together with roller, and it is preferably whole at one with cabinet Body.Therefore, the rear wall of roller can be attached to roller and rotate together with roller, or is attached to cabinet and is in static.

In cabinet, roller is rotatably mounted to revolve advantageously according to substantially horizontal or inclined rotation axis Turn.For example, being provided at least one cylinder support component in cabinet, cylinder support component is used in the given around this of roller Rotation axis rotation when be pivotably supported roller.

Roller is fluidly connected to conduit, which limits the flow passage that processing air leaves roller.In fact, opposite Dry and warm processing air flows on the clothing being located in roller to make cloth drying.It needs to remove removing humidity from roller , colder processing air, so that for example other dry air can flow into.

Roller be handle air loop a part, the processing air loop in the case where condensation dryer specifically It is open circuit for closed loop or in the case where ventilating drier, which includes in both cases Processing air conduit for guiding processing air stream to keep load dry.Handling air conduit can be by its two phase Opposite ends is connected to roller.In this embodiment, hot dry air is fed in roller, flows on clothing, and institute Moist (and being cooled to lower temperature) air of generation leaves roller.It is rich in the case where closed loop dry air circuit Steam-laden moist airflow is then fed into dehumidification element and/or hot-air generator, such as heat exchanger.Then exist It is weighed again by means of dry heat the air generator (its condenser that can be such as heat pump system or air/brethaid) Cooling dry air caused by being heated before newly entering in hothouse, and entire loop repeats to terminate until drying cycles. In addition, dry heat the air generator may include using electricity or gas as the heating device of power.In ventilating drier, environment Air is fed in drying machine via entry conductor, and such air is (all by dry heat the air generator before entering roller Such as the condenser of heat pump system and/or using electricity or gas as the heating device of power) Lai Jiare.It flows through roller and is being contained in The heating air flowed in wet clothes in roller removes moisture from clothing.The moist airflow for leaving roller can be optionally It is carried out before being discharged except drying machine by the evaporator of heat pump system or air-air type heat exchanger as explained above Dehumidifying.

Preferably, heat or dry air generator are located in the substrate of cabinet.

In embodiment, conduit guides the processing air from roller.A section (the preferably conduit proparea of conduit Section) it will be directed downwardly towards the substrate of clothesdrier from the processing air of roller out, and keep processing air stream inclined from downward direction Go to horizontal direction." downward " direction may include flow path section, these flow path sections are vertical and/or (portion Point ground) favoured relative to vertical direction or even part of horizontal-but have following net effect, i.e., in channel section list In member, air is handled from higher height level and is downwardly directed toward lower height level (in the normal behaviour of clothes treatment device It is orientated).Preferably, the processing air for deflecting into bottom horizontal flow sheet direction is discharged into external or sends out into heat or dry air In raw device.In this latter case, then it handles air and then is reentered via the rear wall for the roller that for example can have perforation Roller.

Furthermore it is preferred that processing air conduit may include for blowing the processing air for flowing into processing air conduit Fan.

Processing air conduit be additionally provided with filter assemblies, the filter assemblies in the case where ventilating drier along Conduit is arranged in front of ventilation opening, so that villus will not be arranged into outside, or is arranged in heat in condensation dryer Or the upstream of dry generator, to prevent villus and/or the end of a thread particle from reaching and blocking generator and/or fan.

Filter assemblies are correspondingly located in cabinet with pedestal, that is, are located in base interior volume.Base interior Volume is the volume of the pedestal surrounded by cabinet.Due to available space, most of component (such as heat exchange of usual drying machine Device) it is located in pedestal.

Any filter assemblies can be used in the present invention, if it include by frame support the first filtering surface i.e. It can.

In an identical manner, the first filtering surface can have any shape, it can be for example including with appropriately sized Grid or net, to stop the typical villus or particle that are generated by clothing.As example, filter assemblies may include having side The first flat filtering surface of shape shape.Filtering surface can be substantially vertical.Alternatively, filtering surface can phase Perpendicular is tilted, or may exist more than one filtering surface.In addition, frame limits lower portion volume.For example, Frame can have box-like shape, and wall surrounds internal capacity.These walls can be open or closure.

In addition, the frame of filter assemblies includes the cleaning device of the first filtering surface easy to clean, wherein as described, There may be the villus, particle, dust and the other materials that filter from the processing air for leaving roller and entrance conduit.This material It is filtered by the first filtering surface of filter assemblies, the size of the filtering surface and position are preferably suitably set to conduit In, so that the substantially entire cross sectional dimensions of conduit is covered by filtering surface.In this way, it handles and exists in air Most of foreign substances pass through the first filtering surface remove.

Due to filter action, the first filtering surface is covered with the time by filtering material, and filtering material is from the catheter The processing air of flowing removes.In order to keep the efficiency of drying machine, need periodically to remove the material collected on filtering surface.

The device for removing this material from the first filtering surface includes cleaning device in the present invention, which includes Suitable for the wiper being moved on the first filtering surface.Due to the movement of wiper and resulting in the first filtering surface On abrasion, villus, the end of a thread and other filtering materials from filtering surface separate.

Wiper generates wiping action relative to the movement of the first filtering surface.For example, relative motion can be rotation, put down The combination (rotation and translation) of shifting or both.During movement, the first filtering surface of wiper wipes and during exercise dragging deposit In filtering material thereon.After wiping action, filtering surface there is no filtering material.

Preferably, wiping action executes after each drying cycles of utensil.Villus and the end of a thread are stayed in into filtering surface On can significantly reduce the performance of utensil itself, it is therefore proposed that continuing cleaning filtering surface by the movement of wiper.

Filter assemblies further comprise lint picker, for collecting the filtering material removed from the first filtering surface. Preferably, it does not need to remove filtering material from filter assemblies after each wiping action, however works as lint picker base It preferably needs to remove filtering material when full in sheet, this usually occurs after several drying cycles, this depends on circulation With the kinds of laundry introduced in roller.Lint picker is located at pedestal.Preferably, lint picker is filter assemblies A part of frame or wiper.

Lint picker may include the bottom of frame or wiper.Frame and/or wiper can be for example box-like shape Shape, and lint picker can be the bottom part of box.Preferably, lint picker is located at the bottom of frame or wiper Portion, so that villus and the end of a thread are fallen under gravity into lint picker.

In order to touch lint picker and be emptied when it is expired or for any other maintenance purpose, it is preferable that First is arranged in the cabinet of drying machine.Due to being positioned at the pedestal of lint picker, this door on pedestal can be with Be pedestal door or can enter pedestal internal capacity any other door.First can for example be hinged to cabinet, such as cut with scissors It is connected to the front door of cabinet.

As described above, preferably carried out after each drying cycles from the movement for removing filtering material in lint picker, And the movement for emptying lint picker is even more seldom to occur.

Need to enter when wiping action the pedestal of utensil every time, to activate wiper and the mobile wiping on wiping surface Device may not be desirable, this is often as user to accomplish that this point takes not very comfortable position (for example, bending Body).Therefore, according to the present invention, filter assemblies include actuator, which is connected to wiper to force it to execute wiping Movement.In other words, by actuating actuator, such as actuator is moved, obtains the corresponding sports of wiper.

The movement of actuator can be different from the movement of wiper.That is, if wiping motion is, for example, to translate, in order to obtain This movement is obtained, actuator does not need to be translated (but it can be translated) yet.As long as then the movement of this actuator " becomes Change " it is moved at wiper appropriate, so that it may rotation or rotation and translation are imagined, to realize the proper exercise of wiper.

Actuator can be located at the different location of cabinet relative to wiper.For example, actuator can be positioned at user The position being easily accessible by.

In order to ensure the movement of actuator causes the movement of wiper, filter assemblies further include connector.Connector can To be any connection between wiper and actuator, wiper is sent to move wiper from actuator by order.

Connector executes " transformation " that actuator moves to wiper movement.

Drying machine further comprises second in cabinet.Open second accessible actuator.Preferably, second Position and the corresponding position of actuator be optimized to be properly manipulated actuator.

In this way, if it is desired, by opening second and operated actuator, wiper can be logical via connector It crosses actuator and is moved at the end of each drying cycles.In this way, frequent wiping action is executed from convenient position.

Lint picker can be accessible via first be positioned on pedestal, this is the position of more " uncomfortable ", but clear Clean lint picker only need to expire Shi Jinhang in lint picker with the movement for emptying lint picker.In this way, it realized The simple and simplified cleaning of filter module.

The present invention may include one or more in following characteristics in first or second aspect.

Preferably, which includes:

ο is packed into/hole is taken out, to allow access into the roller in the cabinet；And loading/taking-up door, for closing The loading/taking-up hole；

Wherein, described second includes the loading/taking-up door to ο.

The loading of drying machine/taking-up door is generally opened, to take out clothing from roller.Due to needing to empty roller, activate Being properly positioned for device is really square behind the door at this, regardless of how the door is opened.Other than mobile actuator, in addition to general operation Except, it does not need user and carries out further operation to execute wiping action.

It is highly preferred that the entrance of the conduit is formed on the edge surface of the loading/taking-up hole, and wherein, institute It states actuator and is located at the inlet.

Actuator can be positioned at realization in the entrance in the edge surface of loading/taking-up hole, can be held by user It changes places and touches.

Preferably, seat is formed on the edge surface of the loading/taking-up hole, and wherein, and the actuator is located at institute It states at seat.

It is highly preferred that the actuator can be moved to wiping position from resting position, in the resting position, the actuator Be housed substantially entirely in the seat or entrance, in the wiping position, the actuator at least partly from the entrance or Seat protrusion.

Since actuator is located at loading/taking-up hole in this embodiment, preferably it exists and does not interfere clothing It is encased in the standard operation in drying machine or taken out.For this purpose, it is preferred that when not needing wiping, actuator is substantially It is " hiding " it is present in, and when needing to wipe, actuator can be from seat protrusion.

Preferably, the actuator can be moved without from the seat protrusion.

Alternatively, during wiping and not wiping, actuator remains present interior.

Preferably, the actuator includes the handle that can be manually operated, which is easy to activate the actuator.

In order to simplify the movement of actuator, actuator especially is caught when hiding in present, it is preferable to provide handle.

Preferably, the actuator and/or the wiper are easy to carry out linear movement.It is highly preferred that the linear fortune Dynamic may include vertically or horizontally translating.

In order to wipe the first filtering surface, the movement of many types is possible.Wherein, linear translation is suitable simple Movement.In the case where the first for example substantially vertical filtering surface, horizontal or vertical translation can be easily performed, with across More entire filtering surface simultaneously cleans filtering surface.

The movement of wiper can be identical or different with the movement of actuator.The translational motion of actuator be also it is suitable, Because actuator can remain hidden in present in this way, if accommodating the size and location-appropriate of the seat of actuator To carry out entire wiping motion.

Preferably, the actuator and/or the wiper are easy to be rotated.

Alternatively or in combination, wiper and/or actuator for example can execute rotation around pivoting point.

Preferably, the wiper and/or the actuator are easy to carry out rotation and translational motion.

The type of sports executed by wiper and/or actuator advantageously according to the shape of filtering surface and its positioning and The positioning of actuator selects.

It preferably, can be by arranging that third door on the base touches described first.

First can not be pedestal door, but its subsequent door.In this way, when pedestal door is opened, pedestal Different piece still can keep capped and/or protect.

Preferably, first filtering surface is integrally located in the base interior volume.

Filtering surface extends in base interior volume, therefore the part that wiper is contacted with filtering surface during wiping Also it is completely contained in base interior volume.

Preferably, first door hinge is connected to the antetheca of the cabinet, defines that rotation axis, the rotation axis are bases It is horizontal in sheet.

In general, the door being open on the base is long and narrow, that is, their vertical size is usually shorter than horizontal size. Horizontal axis of rotation allows door also to open in narrow space.

Preferably, the connector be suitable for by the translational motion of the actuator be transformed into the wiper translation and/ Or rotary motion.

Moving to translational motion can be obtained by the connector as rigid body.For example, with any desired shape Stiffener-such as bar-can connect actuator and wiper.Translational motion can be transformed to rotate by rack and pinion connection Movement.

Preferably, the connector be suitable for by the rotary motion of the actuator be transformed into the wiper rotation and/ Or translational motion.

Type of sports is selected according to the position of actuator and/or wiper.

Preferably, the connector includes the connecting element integral with the wiper and/or the actuator.

Preferably, the connector includes gear connection.

There may be one or more gears, so that actuator and wiper are connected in its movement by multiple wheels.

Preferably, connector includes the gear parts fixed to the wiper and the engaging tooth fixed to the actuator Take turns part.

In this way, rotary motion is transformed into another rotary motion.

Preferably, the wiper or the actuator include rack gear, another packet in the wiper or actuator It includes and rack gear meshed gears part.

Rotary motion can be transformed into translational motion, and vice versa.

Preferably, the connector includes pivot.

Connector may include pivot, and connector is pivoted around this.

Preferably, the actuator includes button.

Therefore the movement of actuator is translation.

Preferably, the actuator includes lever.

In this case, the movement of actuator is rotation or rotation and translation.

Preferably, method includes the following steps:

● first is opened, to take out the filtering material from lint picker.

When lint picker is full, need to remove the filtering material in lint picker.Sensor can be placed on villus Collector is nearby or at lint picker, to detect when lint picker becomes full.Villus collection is got at by opening first Device.

Preferably, the step of mobile actuator includes:

● make length/angle that actuator slides and/or rotation is given.

Preferably, the step of mobile actuator includes:

● the actuator is pushed into given depth.

The geometry of actuator position, the type of filter assemblies and used are depended on by the movement that actuator executes Connector.The movement can be suitably adjusted according to desired demand.

By unrestrictedly with reference to attached drawing, being better understood with other advantage of the invention, in the accompanying drawings:

- Fig. 1 is the perspective view for the clothesdrier realized according to the present invention；

- Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the clothesdrier of Fig. 1, and door is open to show extra gate；

- Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the drying machine of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, and wherein extra gate has already turned on, and shows filter group The first embodiment of part；

- Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the air-treatment conduit in drying machine of the invention；

- Fig. 5 is the perspective of the first embodiment of the filter assemblies used in the drying machine of Fig. 3 in the first configuration Figure；

- Fig. 6 is the perspective of the first embodiment of the filter assemblies in another configuration used in the drying machine of Fig. 3 Figure；

- Fig. 7 is the perspective view of drying machine, which includes the first implementation of the filter assemblies in the second configuration Example；

- Fig. 8 be include in the first configuration filter assemblies first embodiment drying machine exploded perspective Figure；

- Fig. 9 be include filter assemblies second embodiment drying machine perspective view；

- Figure 10 is the front view of the drying machine of Fig. 9, the second embodiment of the drying machine IP filter component；

- Figure 11 is the front view of the drying machine of Figure 10, which includes the of the filter assemblies in various configuration Two embodiments；

- Figure 12 is the rearview of the inside of the drying machine in another configuration of Figure 10 or Figure 11；

- Figure 13 is the second embodiment of the filter assemblies used in drying machine of the Fig. 9 to Figure 12 in another configuration Perspective exploded view；

- Figure 14 be include filter assemblies 3rd embodiment drying machine perspective view；

- Figure 15 is the perspective view of the drying machine of Figure 14, which includes the of the filter assemblies in another configuration Three embodiments；

- Figure 16 is the perspective exploded view of a part of the drying machine of the 3rd embodiment with filter assemblies of Figure 15；

- Figure 17 is the additional exploded perspective of a part of the drying machine of the 3rd embodiment with filter assemblies of Figure 16 Figure；

- Figure 18 be include filter assemblies fourth embodiment drying machine perspective view；

- Figure 19 and Figure 20 is two front views of the drying machine of Figure 18, and wherein the fourth embodiment of filter assemblies is in Two different positions；

- Figure 21 is the perspective view of a part of the clothesdrier with the 4th filter assemblies of Figure 18 to Figure 20；

- Figure 22 is the perspective view of the clothesdrier of Figure 21；

- Figure 23 be include filter assemblies the 5th embodiment drying machine perspective view；

- Figure 24 is the front view of the drying machine of Figure 23；

- Figure 25 and Figure 26 be include filter assemblies the 5th embodiment drying machine perspective view；

- Figure 27 is the front view of the drying machine of Figure 26；

- Figure 28 is the perspective view of the 5th embodiment of filter assemblies；

- Figure 29 be include the filter assemblies in partial exploded view and the first configuration sixth embodiment drying machine Front view；

- Figure 30 is the forward sight of the drying machine of the sixth embodiment with the filter assemblies in various configuration of Figure 29 Figure；

- Figure 31 is the drying of the sixth embodiment with the filter assemblies in another various configuration of Figure 29 and Figure 30 The front view of machine；

- Figure 32 is the perspective back view of a part of the drying machine of Figure 30；And

- Figure 33 is the perspective back view of a part of the drying machine of Figure 29.

Referring initially to Fig. 1, the clothesdrier realized according to the present invention is integrally indicated with 1.

Clothesdrier 1 includes: outer box cabinet 2, which preferably but is not necessarily parallelepiped shape； And hothouse, such as roller 3 (only visible into Fig. 4 in Fig. 3), which for example with the shape of hollow cylinder, is used for Accommodating laundry and typically there are clothes and clothes to be dried.Roller 3 is preferably rotatably fixed to cabinet 2.Such as Realize that disengaging roller 3, the door can be opened via the door 4 (being also further referred to as loading/taking-up door) for being preferably hinged to cabinet 2 Loading/taking-up the hole 5 realized with the cabinet sheet with closing.

In more detail, cabinet 2 generally includes antetheca 20, rear wall 21 and two side walls 25, they are all mounted in substrate 24. Preferably, substrate 24 is realized with plastic material.Preferably, carry out molded substrate 24 via injection molding technique.Preferably, preceding Hinged door 4 on wall 20, to pass in and out roller.Cabinet and its wall define the volume of clothesdrier 1.Substrate 24 is shelved on floor On, and the vertical distance on itself and floor (can not shown by the adjusting foot being arranged on the lower surface towards floor of substrate It advantageously adjusts out).Drying machine 1 (and especially substrate 24) defines the flat of ground locating for substantially drying machine 1 Face is simultaneously accordingly regarded as substantially horizontal horizontal plane (X, Y) and the vertical direction Z perpendicular to plane (X, Y).

Clothesdrier 1 is preferably also comprised for revolving rotating cylinder 3 inside cabinet 2 along its axis according to order The electric motor assembly (not shown) turned.

The base region 7 of the restriction drying machine 1 of substrate 24.Base region 7 defines base interior volume, that is, inside cabinet 2 Defined by cabinet walls and be located at the volume of base region 7.Preferably, base region 7 includes perforated portion, such as it can wrap The punctured element 71 on antetheca 20 is included, is sent into and/or arranges to/from base interior volume to make it possible to if necessary Cooling air out.Base region 7 can be set for the part of the operating member of support garment object drying machine 1 and/or element and/ Or component, need these parts and/or element and/or component for carrying out clothes drying process, such as air hose on clothing Road, motor etc..

There is load to be dried (for example, clothes or other clothings) to be put via the door 4 on the antetheca 20 that cabinet is arranged in It sets in the roller 3 of clothesdrier 1.Roller preferably includes the cover, which limits the front end of the antetheca 20 towards sheath body The rear end 3b (only visible in Figure 15) of 3a and the rear wall 21 towards sheath body.

Preferably, cabinet 2 includes the pedestals doors 60 such as rotatable door, to pass in and out base interior volume.Preferably, pedestal Door 60 is hinged to cabinet 2, and its rotation axis is substantially horizontal.Pedestal door 60 is preferably hinged on the front door of cabinet 2 At 20.

When opening pedestal door 60, there are other door 61- to be known as first 61.Only opening pedestal door 60 can just pass in and out This first 61.Preferably, this other door 61 is rotatable also along substantially horizontal axis.It is located at pedestal door for first 61 Behind 60, so that pedestal 7 can be passed in and out by opening two doors.In addition, pedestal door 60 and first 61 are located substantially on Loading/taking-up hole 5 and door 4 lower section.

Referring now to the schematic diagram of Fig. 4, roller 3 is fluidly connected to conduit, which, which limits processing air loop 18, (is scheming Described in 4 with a series of arrows).Processing air loop 18 is related to relatively dry and warm processing air is rolling in sky 3, fixed The relatively cold treated air of (first) circulation and humidity on the clothing that position is dried in roller is outside roller 3 (the second) it recycles.New drying and warm processing air enter roller 3, and circuit repeated it is desired until reaching , it is dried preferably up to clothing.It can be with difference when moist processing air leaves roller 3 according to drying machine type Mode convey moist processing air.

If drying machine 1 is condensation dryer, the circuit 18 for handling air is closed loop, and leaves roller 3 Moist processing air be dried first by passing through dehumidification element/hot-air generator (such as heat exchanger 19).So Afterwards, before reentering roller 3 again, resulting cold dry air is heated by means of hot-air generator 19. Preferably, hot-air generator is heat pump, and humid air first passes through evaporator, wherein including the water in humid air It is removed, and then it is heated within the condenser before back in roller 3.

If drying machine 1 is ventilating drier, the circuit for handling air is open, i.e., surrounding air is admitted to dry In dry machine, it is heated and enters in roller 3, and the moist processing air for leaving roller 3 is discharged to except drying machine 1.This Open circuit is described not in the drawings.

Preferably, heat or dry air generator (for example, heat pump 19) are located in the substrate 24 of cabinet.

The conduit for forming processing air loop 18 includes first part 18a, which has the front end 3a with roller The entrance 16 of connection.This first part 18a receives the air from roller 3.The entrance 16 of the first part 18a of conduit is preferably At the surface 17 of profile for constituting loading/taking-up hole 5 edge, as shown in Figure 3.Furthermore it is preferred that this of conduit First part 18a is substantially vertical, that is, the processing air flowed in first part 18a has along vertical axis The longest component of movement.Therefore, it (essentially horizontally flows or with the movement for having longest horizontal component) from rolling The processing air of cylinder 3 needs to rotate substantially 90 ° at loading/taking-up hole 5, allows it via entrance 16 the first of conduit Flowing in the 18a of part.Such case has carried out schematical description in Fig. 4.

In addition, the first part 18a of conduit is extended in base region 7 from entrance 16.Conduit is then preferably with second Part 18b continues, which extends in substrate 24 and essentially horizontally extend or have longer horizontal component, So that processing air executes 90 ° of other bendings in the end of first part 18a to continue its flowing.

It handles air then or preferably passes through rear end 3b to enter in the inside of roller 3, therefore circuit 18 is such as figure Shown in closed loop.There, air is from laundry absorbing moisture or moisture, and therefore makes cloth drying.Alternatively, it handles Air is directed into except drying machine 1 via ventilation opening (invisible in the accompanying drawings).

Drying machine 1 is adapted to provide for the air circulation of preferably variable temperatures.Air stream is handled preferably for example by means of wind (depicting not in the drawings) is fanned to generate in the region below substrate (such as in the conduit of processing air loop 18).

In all embodiments of drying machine 1, the conduit for limiting processing air loop 18 is additionally provided with the machine of being preferably located in Filter assemblies near the antetheca 20 of cabinet 2 or at its and in base region 7, it is therefore intended that prevent in drying process Period reaches undesirable position with the villus that clothing separates and/or the end of a thread particle and flows together with processing air.For example, In ventilating drier, filter assemblies are located at the upstream of ventilation opening, so that prevent villus and/or the end of a thread and leave roller 3 moist processing air reaches except drying machine together and is discharged to outside.In condensation dryer, filter assemblies 30 are located at the upstream of heat or dry generator 19, for preventing villus and/or the end of a thread from reaching and blocking the generator.

Therefore, conduit 18 is channeled out the processing air of roller 3 towards filter assemblies.Filter assemblies preferably arrange At processing air is extended there through, reaches the end of the first part 18a of conduit and flowed in second part 18b, and The region below substrate is advantageously reached, it is sucked into again by fan there.

Preferably, filter assemblies are arranged in the lower section of roller 3.

In the example shown in the drawings of Fig. 3 to Fig. 8, the first embodiment of filter assemblies 80 is shown.Preferably, Filter assemblies 80 are mostly housed in base region 7.In addition, filter assemblies 80 are arranged in processing air loop 18 In the first part 18a of conduit, for example positioned at the lower section of the entrance of conduit 16 itself.Filter assemblies 80 Fig. 6 into Fig. 8 with Partial enlarged view is described, and including the first filtering surface 32, which is substantially in the present embodiment It is flat, supported by frame 31.Preferably, filtering surface 32 is substantially vertical.In this embodiment, frame 31 is box-like Container, which forms a part of the first part 18a of conduit, and the first filtering surface 32 is the side of case type container Face or wall.Case type container 31 includes: the entrance 41 for handling air, which is located on the top of frame；And surrounding wall, it removes Except wall with the first filtering surface 32, these surrounding walls prevent processing air from leaving container.Filtering surface 32 is preferably It is substantially perpendicular to the entrance 41 of case type container.Therefore, 90 ° are forced to rotate from the processing air that top enters entrance 41, it will Substantially horizontal direction is changed into from downwardly direction in direction, and is easy to leave case type container via filtering surface 32.The One filtering surface 32 separates the first part 18a of conduit 18 and the second part 18b of conduit, that is, the first filtering surface 32 makes The first part 18a and second part 18b of conduit 18, which are in, to be in fluid communication.

Preferably, entrance 41 is located at the top of frame 31.Also define the bottom part 42 opposite with entrance 41.Bottom Component 42 does not have to for export, on the contrary, the outlet of filter assemblies 30 is via the first filtering surface being described in more detail below 32.

First filtering surface 32 can be in the form of grid of a size suitable or net, to stop the allusion quotation generated by clothing Type villus or particle.Grid or filter are described not in the drawings, and otherwise it can cover every other element.Therefore, in attached drawing In, the first filtering surface 32 looks like " open ", but it should be interpreted by net or grid or be easy to filter leading Any other structure of the material flowed in the processing air flowed in pipe 18 covers.

Preferably, filtering surface 32 substantially perpendicularly positions or is positioned to have smaller inclination relative to vertical direction Degree.Frame 31 thus defines upper part, which is the part with top vertical position of frame (that is, packet Include the part of entrance 41).

In the filter assemblies 80 of Fig. 3 to Fig. 8, there are single filtering surfaces 32.

Frame 31 can also include the non-filtered surface 37 towards the first filtering surface 32.Under this configuration, frame 31 Internal capacity 40 is limited between the first filtering surface 32 and non-filtered surface 37, but only one surface (filtering surface) passes through The flowing of air is subject to processing to be filtered to it.In other words, in this embodiment, non-filtered surface 37 is case type container Or the wall of frame 31, (it forms case type container 31 relatively and towards the first filtering surface for the wall and the first filtering surface 32 Another wall) and guide the flowing for handling air.

In this embodiment, non-filtered surface 37 is attached to first 61.By opening this other first 61, filtering Device assembly 80 for example can rotate to the first filtering surface relative to vertical flat from the substantially vertical position of the first filtering surface The inclined position in face.In addition, first 61 rotation causes the rotation for the entire filter assemblies 80 for being attached to door 61.

However, filter assemblies 80 only it is described in detail below it is certain under the conditions of rotate.

Therefore, in this embodiment, filtering surface 32 is substantially facing, is even more preferably parallel to first 61, non- Filtering surface 37 is attached to this first.First 61 and filtering surface 32 are all preferably vertical, that is, they define base Vertical plane or the plane being only slightly slanted relative to perpendicular in sheet.In two surfaces (i.e. non-filtered surface 37 and mistake Filter surface 32) between define internal capacity 40.

In the embodiment that do not describe, first 61 is not attached to non-filtered surface 37.Filter assemblies 30 still can be with It is rotatable, such as rotation axis encloses the horizontal axis rotated about also parallel with pedestal door 60 and first 61, however door 60,61 rotation and the rotation of filter assemblies 30 are independent.Therefore, in order to be moved to the first filtering surface relative to vertical The inclined position of plane, in the embodiment that do not describe herein, first 61 rotates first, and then filter assemblies equally rotate.

In addition, filter assemblies 80 include cleaning device 33, which is easy to villus or is deposited on the first filtering Other materials on surface 32 is removed from the first filtering surface.Cleaning device 33 includes wiper 330 for wiping the first mistake Filter surface 32.

Preferably, wiper 330 is made of plastic material.

Wiper 330 cleans filtering surface by means of its movement, as described below.

In the first embodiment of filter assemblies 80, the first filtering surface 32 to frame 31 of the execution of wiper 330 On movement be sliding motion, that is, wiper 330 moves on the first filtering surface 32, so as to by villus or other filter materials Material is removed from the first filtering surface.

In this embodiment, such as in the embodiment that Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 describe in detail into Fig. 8, wiper 330 has The shape to match with the shape of the internal capacity 40 formed by frame 31.Therefore, according to the shape of frame 31, wiper 330 Shape correspondingly defer to.

Filter assemblies 80 include lint picker 50.In the embodiment of Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, lint picker 50 is A part of wiper 330, and filtering surface 32 is substantially vertical or its embodiment with main vertical component in, Lint picker includes the bottom wall 51 of wiper 330.In addition, wiper may include side wall 52, side wall sketches the contours wiper 330 The profile of bottom part or bottom wall 51.Side wall 52 can be at least partly a part of lint picker 50.Therefore, wiper 330 in its bottom end include lint picker 50, and lint picker is easy to collect and slides into the first filter table in wiper 330 When on face 32 and fall under gravity into collected villus or the end of a thread or any other filter material in lint picker 50 Material.

Wiper 330 is contained in internal capacity 40.In the embodiment of Fig. 6 to Fig. 8, the frame with case type container shape Frame 31 limits box-like internal capacity 40.Therefore, as shown, wiper 330 also has box-like shape.

The box-like shape of wiper 330 is formed by multiple crosspieces, and multiple crosspieces for example form substantially parallel hexahedral shape Side.Therefore, wiper 330 is formed by these crosspieces, these crosspieces form the shape with the internal capacity 40 of frame 31 The shape matched.It is contacted with one of the crosspiece of 331 instructions with first surface 32, therefore the translation of wiper 330 means cross in turn Shelves 331 move on first surface 32 and therefore scrape first surface.

Therefore, wiper 330 is from 41 packed space 40 of entrance of frame 31 until the bottom of frame 31 42.Wiper 330 It is preferably also ventilative in the position (preferably the location of handle 332) for the entrance 41 for corresponding to frame, that is, preferably Ground, processing air can pass through it.For example, the top of wiper 330 be it is ventilative, allow processing air flow freely into Wiper 330.

Lint picker 50 has the substantially planar bottom limited by the bottom wall 51 of wiper 330.

In addition, filter assemblies 80 include actuator 81 and connector 82.Actuator 81 is connected to connector 82, the connection Device is connected to wiper 330 in turn.

In more detail, drying machine 1 includes the edge surface 17 for being formed with seat 8 being packed into and taking out at hole 5.Seat 8, which is located at, leads At the entrance 16 of pipe 18, that is, seat is essentially around the formation of entrance 16.

In the positioning of actuator 81 present 8, and preferably not from seat protrusion.Actuator 81 is preferably included by plastic material The handle 84 that can be manually operated of formation, and its downwardly seat 8 extends in pedestal by connector 82.Connector will cause The motion transform of device 81 is moved into the movement of wiper 330.Connector 32 in preferred embodiment includes two parallel bars 82.Bar is Stiffener.Two parallel bars indicate that the geometry of the two sides of wiper 330 continues.Preferably with the two sides of the wiper of bar continued access It is substantially perpendicular to the side of first 61 and/or the first filtering surface 32.

Preferably, connector 82 and the realization of wiper 330 are integrated.

Preferably, actuator, connector and wiper are single single pieces.

Preferably, in addition to there are other than handle shape part, actuator 81 be it is ventilative, at the entrance 16 of conduit 18. It is preferable for this purpose that it includes multiple perforation 83, multiple perforation are for example formed in the surface perpendicular to the first filtering surface In.

Therefore, in the embodiment of Fig. 3 to Fig. 8, the movement of actuator 81 is translation, and corresponding sports of wiper It is translation.

The operation of filter assemblies 80 is as follows.

Under rest configuration, in the positioning of actuator 81 present 8 and not from seat protrusion.Wiper 330, which has, is located at frame The lint picker 50 of 31 bottom.This is most " compact " configuration of filter assemblies 80, and wherein wiper 330 is fully inserted into frame In frame 31.Under this configuration, door 61 can not be opened.Filtering surface 32 is substantially vertical.

Loading/taking-up door 4 is opened, for example to take out clothing from roller 3.At the end of taking-up, user can pass through to Upper pulling actuator 81 activates actuator, so that actuator is prominent from seat 8.By pulling up, it is attached to wiper 330 Connector 82 slides wiper against frame 31, so that bar 331 scrapes the first filtering surface 32.Villus is collected to be collected in villus In device 50.When lint picker is located at the top of frame 31, the end position of wiper is reached.

Collect villus in lint picker 50 to remove, wiper 330 can be fully drawn out from seat 8 (referring to Fig. 3 or Fig. 8).Under this configuration, door 61 and rotating filter device assembly 80 can be opened.It can open first 61, such as To clean the remainder of filter assemblies when some filtering materials are fallen from villus container 50 or for other maintenance mesh.

In addition, wiper 330 needs to be reinserted into frame 31 before starting new drying cycles.With this side Formula arrives again at resting position, and wherein villus container 50 is located in the bottom of frame 31.

It also can be used via connector by means of the above-mentioned configuration of actuator activation wiper 330 and be not attached to door 61 Filter assemblies are realized.

Referring now to Fig. 9 to Figure 13, the second embodiment of filter assemblies 80 ' is disclosed.In this embodiment, with first The identical characteristic of the characteristic of embodiment is referred to identical reference.

Filter assemblies 80' includes the frame 31 with characteristic as in the first embodiment.However, implementing with first Example is different, and in this case, lint picker 50 is a part of frame 31, and particularly, it includes its bottom part 42.Cause This, the filtering material from the first filtering surface 32 is collected in frame 31.

Frame 31 has the box-like as in the first embodiment of filter assemblies 80.First filtering surface 32 is preferably Ground is vertical, and one in the wall of the box preferably limited by frame 31.For frame 31 and filtering surface 32 Other characteristics, with reference to the first embodiment of filter assemblies 80.

Filter assemblies 80' further comprises the wiper 330 for being easy to wipe first surface 32.Wiper 330 includes can The bar 331 of translation, that is, the bar may slide on the first filtering surface 32.Bar 331 can slide from left to right or from right to left, That is, the movement of bar 331 is in the horizontal direction.Wiping motion is sufficiently wide, to wipe entire first filtering surface.For example, wiper 330 can since a side of the first filtering surface 32 horizontal sliding motion, and in the opposite flank of filtering surface 32 Upper end movement.Two opposite configurations (beginning-end) are shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11 respectively.

In addition, filter assemblies 80' includes actuator 81.The seat that actuator position is realized at the entrance 16 in conduit 18 In 8.Actuator 81 preferably keeps being completely accommodated in when not being activated real at loading/taking-up opening 5 edge surface 17 In existing seat 8.Actuator 81 includes having block or the handle of knob form 84.

Actuator 81 is connected to wiper 330 by connector 82, which includes stiffener.Stiffener will be wiped It wipes device 330 and is connected to handle 84, so that the movement of handle 84 causes the movement of wiper 330, and more accurately, handle 84 Translation causes the translation of wiper 330.

Filter assemblies 80' with connector and actuator is more clearly shown that in the enlarged view of Figure 13.

Handle 84 is easy to translate in the entrance 16 of conduit 18, such as handle is easy in the guide rail 85 being formed in entrance 16 Interior horizontal translation.

The operation of filter assemblies 80' is as follows.

When not needing wiping, in the positioning of actuator 81 present 8 and not from this protrusion.Wiper 330 is located at filtering A side in two sides on surface 32.This configuration is shown in FIG. 10.Under this configuration, door 61 can not be opened.Filtering Surface 32 is substantially vertical.

Loading/taking-up door 4 is opened, for example to take out clothing from roller 3.At the end of taking-up, user can by Sliding actuator 81 activates actuator to execute horizontal translation in track 85.Pass through translatable actuator, such as handle 84, attachment Connector 82 to wiper 330 slides wiper in frame 31 so that bar 331 level sliding in from left to right or from The first filtering surface 32 of left scraping is arrived on the right side.Villus is collected in the lint picker 50 in frame 31.In filtering surface and wiping Wipe the end position (Figure 11) that wiper 330 is reached on the opposite side in the side for acting and having begun.

During wiping, due to the configuration of edge surface, actuator 81 can be prominent from seat 8, as shown in such as Figure 12. However, actuator 81 is " hiding " present at the beginning and end position that wiper 330 is located at the side of the first filtering surface In.

In order to remove the villus collected in lint picker 50, wiper 330 can be fully drawn out from seat 8.At this Under kind configuration, door 61 can be opened and the lint picker 50 in frame 31 can be got at.First 61 opening can also be with Such as occur for maintenance purpose.

In addition, wiper 330 needs to be reinserted into frame 31 before starting new drying cycles.

It also can be used via connector by means of the above-mentioned configuration of actuator activation wiper 330 and be not attached to door 61 Filter assemblies are realized.

The 3rd embodiment of filter assemblies 80 " is depicted into Figure 17 in Figure 14.

In this embodiment, characteristic identical with the characteristic of first or second embodiments is referred to identical reference.

Filter assemblies 80 " include with the frame 31 with characteristic identical in first or second embodiments.Such as second In embodiment 80 " like that, lint picker 50 is a part of frame 31, and particularly, lint picker includes its bottom part 42.Therefore, the filtering material from the first filtering surface 32 is collected in frame 31, collects the bottom in frame (referring to figure 17)。

Frame 31 has the box-like as in the first and second embodiments of filter assemblies 80,80 '.First filtering Surface 32 is preferably vertical, and one in the wall of the box preferably limited by frame 31.For 31 He of frame Other characteristics of filtering surface 32, with reference to the first or second embodiments of filter assemblies 80,80 '.

Filter assemblies 80 " further comprise the wiper 330 for being easy to wipe first surface 32.Wiper 330 includes T shape Element, the element include the substantially horizontal vertical bar 333 for bar 331 and being fixed on the centre of horizon bar and projecting upwards.T shape Element is translatable, that is, it can slide on the first filtering surface 32 from the bottom of frame 31 42, reach the first filter table The top in face.Bar 331 can be from basal sliding to top or from top slide to bottom, that is, the movement of bar 331 is along the vertical direction. Move it is sufficiently wide, to wipe entire first filtering surface.Preferably, the width of bar 331 is equal to or slightly less than the width of frame, So that bar 331 is matched with a part of the interior shape of frame 31, to carry out smooth sliding.For example, wiper 330 can be from frame 41 setting in motion of bottom of frame 31 and terminate to move at the top of frame 32, vice versa.Wiper is depicted in Figure 15 Configuration of 330 bar 331 at bottom, and component 80 " of the bar in frame roof is shown in FIG. 14 (but wiper is not It can be seen that).The configuration between the top and bottom that wiper 330 is positioned at frame is being depicted in Figure 16 and Figure 17.

In addition, filter assemblies 80 " include actuator 81.The seat that actuator position is realized at the entrance 16 in conduit 18 In 8.Actuator 81 preferably keeps being completely accommodated in when not being activated real at loading/taking-up opening 5 edge surface 17 In existing seat 8.Actuator 81 is prominent from seat 8 when being activated, as detailed below.Actuator 81 includes the elongated of restriction longitudinal axis Element.When actuator 81 does not operate, the longitudinal axis of elongated elements is substantially horizontal, and elongated elements are substantially flat It is put in entrance 16.In the configuration, the T shape element of wiper 330 is located at the top of frame 31.Upon actuation, elongated elements Longitudinal axis it is substantially vertical, and elongated elements are prominent from entrance 16.Under this configuration, the T shape element of wiper 330 Any position between the top and bottom of frame 31 can be located at.

Actuator 81 is connected to wiper 330 by connector 82, and connector includes pivot element 336.Pivot element 336 The elongated elements for connecting wiper 330 (especially vertical bar 333) and actuator 81, allow elongated elements relative to wiping The T shape element of device 330 swings (see Figure 16 and Figure 17) around pivot element 336.

The actuating of actuator 81 includes following movement.First movement is rotation, so that elongated elements surround pivot element 336 Rotation, and the elongated elements of vertical bar 333 and actuator 81 become each other along the geometry extension of vertical axis.In addition, causing Dynamic device is pushed, that is, it is with vertical motion i.e. translation downwards.This second movement of actuator causes the movement of wiper 330, And more accurately, so that wiper 330 translates downwards.

The operation of filter assemblies 80 " is as follows.

When not needing wiping, in the positioning of actuator 81 present 8 and not from this protrusion.The longitudinal axis of elongated elements It is substantially horizontal.Wiper 330 is located at the top of frame 31.Under this configuration, door 61 can not open (Figure 15).Filter table Face 32 is substantially vertical.

Loading/taking-up door 4 is opened, for example to take out clothing from roller 3.At the end of taking-up, user can activate cause Dynamic device 81 rotates elongated elements around pivot element 336, then pushes down on elongated elements, executes vertical translation.Pass through translation Actuator 81, the connector 82 (pivot element 336, pivot is not used as during translation) for being attached to wiper 330 keep T shape first Part slides in frame 31, so that bar 331 scrapes the first filtering surface 32 from the top to the bottom in vertical sliding.Villus is collected In the lint picker 50 in frame 31.The end position of wiper 330 is reached in the bottom side of frame 31 42.

In order to remove the villus collected in lint picker 50, wiper 330 can be fully drawn out from seat 8.At this Under kind configuration, door 61 can be opened and the lint picker 50 in frame 31 can be got at.First 61 opening can also be with Such as occur for maintenance purpose.

In addition, wiper 330 needs to be reinserted into frame 31 before starting new drying cycles.

It also can be used via connector by means of the above-mentioned configuration of actuator activation wiper 330 and be not attached to door 61 Filter assemblies are realized.

The fourth embodiment of filter assemblies 90 is depicted into Figure 22 in Figure 18.

In this embodiment, the identical appended drawing reference of characteristic identical with the characteristic of the first or second or 3rd embodiment It refers to.

Filter assemblies 90 include the frame 31 with characteristic identical with the first or second or 3rd embodiment.Such as In two embodiments 80 ' and 3rd embodiment 80 " like that, lint picker 50 is a part of frame 31, and particularly, it includes it Bottom part 42.Therefore, the filtering material from the first filtering surface 32 is collected in frame 31, collects at the bottom of frame Portion.

Frame 31 has the box as in the first or second or 3rd embodiment of filter assemblies 80,80 ', 80 " Shape.First filtering surface is preferably vertical, and one in the wall of the box preferably limited by frame 31.For Other characteristics of frame 31 and filtering surface 32 are implemented with reference to the first or second or third of filter assemblies 80,80 ', 80 " Example.

Filter assemblies 90 further comprise the wiper 330 for being easy to wipe first surface 32.Wiper 330 is included in pivot The pointer or hand-like element 331 pivoted at axis point 337.Therefore wiper 330 only can be rotated or be swung around pivoting point 337. Pivoting point 337 would be preferably attached to the non-filtered surface 37 of frame 31, it is highly preferred that it is centered about, that is, be located in along frame On a certain position of the axis of frame, wiper is allowed symmetrically to wipe surface 32.Preferably, pivoting point 337 is located in frame At the upper part of frame 31.Wiper 330 therefore can be from the substantially horizontal starting point of pointer to pointer sub-level but opposite again It is rotated on the first filtering surface 32 in the terminal that starting point is placed in the opposite side of pivoting point 337.Preferably, pointer 331 is executed Relative at least 180 ° of rotation of pivoting point 337, to wipe the first filtering surface 32 completely.Preferably, pointer 331 is enough It is long, so that entire first filtering surface of wiping.Preferably, the length of pointer is equal to or slightly less than the height of frame.

It is substantially horizontal configuration that pointer 331 is depicted in Figure 19 in the side of pivoting point 337.Describe in Figure 20 Wiper rotation is more than 150 ° so that almost reach to the configuration of the opposite side about pivoting point.

In addition, filter assemblies 90 include actuator 81.The seat 8 that actuator position is realized at the entrance 16 in conduit 18 In.Under all conditions, such as actuator 81 preferably keeps being completely accommodated in being packed into/taking when being activated or not being activated In the seat 8 realized at the edge surface 17 of opening 5 out.Actuator includes button, which can preferably translate along vertical axis. When actuator 81 is not operated, button is in the resting position at the highest point of roller (see Figure 18 or Figure 22).Herein Under configuration, the pointer 331 of wiper 330 is substantially horizontal in the side of pivoting point 337.When activated, button is by under Pressure.At the end of movement, such as at the accessibility minimum point of button, it is preferable that compared with initial position, pointer is about pivot It is substantially horizontal again in the opposite side of axis point 337.

Actuator 81 is connected to wiper 330 by connector 82.Connector 82 includes the rack gear for being connected to actuator 81 Element 338 and the gear parts 339 for being connected to pivoting point 337.Gear parts 339 are around the formation of pivoting point 337.Gear parts 339 and rack elements 338 be constructed such that they can be engaged with each other.

When button is static, i.e. it is not activated (promotion), rack gear is located at 337 top of pivoting point.Due to gear parts 339 surround pivoting point 337, and when a button is depressed, rack gear 338 is engaged with gear parts 339 and pointer 331 correspondingly rotates.

The actuating of actuator 81 includes following movement.First movement is the downward translation of button 81, so that rack gear 338 and tooth Part 339 is taken turns to engage.Due to this connection, wiper 330 rotates.The second movement occurs when release button.Button translates up And the rack gear 338 due to engaging with gear parts 339 translates, and wiper 330 rotates again.Therefore the translation of actuator 81 is drawn Play the rotation of wiper 330.

The operation of filter assemblies 90 is as follows.

When not needing wiping, in the positioning of actuator 81 present 8 and not from this protrusion.Button remains static, Rack gear 338 is not engaged with gear parts 339.Wiper 330 is essentially horizontally located in the side of pivoting point 337.In this structure Under type, door 61 can not be opened.Filtering surface 32 is substantially vertical.

Loading/taking-up door 4 is opened, for example to take out clothing from roller 3.At the end of taking-up, user can activate cause Dynamic device 81 executes vertical translation by lower button.By translatable actuator, the connector 82 for being attached to wiper 330 and button makes Wiper 330 rotates, so that pointer 331 scrapes the first filtering surface 32 from a side to the other side with 180 ° of rotations.Villus is collected In the lint picker 50 in frame 31.When wiper 330 is horizontally placed in the other side of pivot element, wiper is reached End position.

In order to remove the villus collected in lint picker 50, wiper 330 can be fully drawn out from seat 8.At this Under kind configuration, door 61 can be opened and the lint picker 50 in frame 31 can be got at.First 61 opening can also be with Such as occur for maintenance purpose.This configuration is shown in FIG. 22.

In addition, wiper 330 needs to be reinserted into frame 31 before starting new drying cycles.

It also can be used via connector by means of the above-mentioned configuration of actuator activation wiper 330 and be not attached to door 61 Filter assemblies are realized.

The 5th embodiment of filter assemblies 90' is depicted into Figure 28 in Figure 23.

In this embodiment, characteristic identical with the characteristic of fourth embodiment is referred to identical reference.

Filter assemblies 90' includes with the frame 31 with characteristic identical in fourth embodiment.Such as in fourth embodiment In like that, lint picker 50 is a part of frame 31, and particularly, lint picker includes its bottom part 42.Therefore, come It is collected in frame 31, collected in the bottom of frame from the filtering material of the first filtering surface 32.

Frame 31 has the box-like as in the fourth embodiment of filter assemblies 90.First filtering surface is preferably It is vertical, and one in the wall of the box preferably limited by frame 31.For frame 31 and filtering surface 32 Other characteristics, with reference to the fourth embodiment of filter assemblies 90.

Filter assemblies 90' further comprises the wiper 330 for being easy to wipe first surface 32.Wiper 330 is included in The pointer or hand-like element 331 pivoted at pivoting point 337.Therefore wiper only can be rotated or be swung around pivoting point 337.Pivot Axis point would be preferably attached to the non-filtered surface 37 of frame 31, it is highly preferred that it is centered about, that is, be located in along frame On a certain position of axis, wiper is allowed symmetrically to wipe surface 32.Preferably, pivoting point 337 is located in frame 31 Upper part at.Wiper 330 therefore can be from the substantially horizontal position of pointer to pointer sub-level but relative to again The position that initial point is placed in the opposite side of pivoting point 337 rotates on the first filtering surface 32.Preferably, execute pointer relative to At least 180 ° of rotation of pivoting point 337, to wipe the first filtering surface 32.Preferably, pointer long enough, so that wiping is whole A first filtering surface.Preferably, the length of pointer is equal to or slightly less than the height of frame.

It is substantially horizontal configuration that pointer 331 is depicted in Figure 27 in the side of pivoting point 337.Wiper rotation 180 ° of configuration is depicted in Figure 23, but wiper 330 is invisible.

In addition, filter assemblies 90' includes actuator 81.The seat that actuator position is realized at the entrance 16 in conduit 18 In 8.Actuator 81 preferably keeps being completely accommodated in when not being activated real at loading/taking-up opening 5 edge surface 17 In existing seat 8.Actuator 81 is prominent from seat 8 when being activated.

Actuator 81 includes lever.Lever is rotatable around pivoting point 88.When actuator 81 is not operated, lever is put It is set to so that being substantially horizontal in its longitudinal axis present 8.Under this configuration, the pointer 331 of wiper 330 is in pivoting point 337 side is substantially horizontal.Lever is rotated when being activated around pivoting point 88.During rotation, indulging when lever When being no longer on level to axis, lever is from seat protrusion.At the end of movement, when lever has arrived at its longitudinal axis substantially When vertical position, it is preferable that when compared with initial position, pointer is again on the opposite side relative to pivoting point 337 Substantially horizontally.

Preferably visible lever and horizontal pointer 331 together substantially horizontal configuration, were shown in Figure 28 The enlarged view of filter module 90'.

Actuator 81 is connected to wiper 330 by means of connector 82, which includes be connected to actuator first Gear parts 340 and the second gear part 339 for being connected to pivoting point 337.First gear part 340 and second gear part 339 are constructed such that they can be engaged with each other.When actuator 81 static (that is, it does not activate (rotation)), pivoting point 88 It preferably self is positioned with 337, wherein the position of the pivoting point 88 of lever is higher.The distance between two pivoting points make Lever causes first gear part 340 to be engaged in second gear part 337 around the rotation of pivoting point 88, and therefore cause with The rotation of wiper 330 afterwards.The fact that surround pivoting point 337 due to gear parts, when lever rotation, first gear part 340 engage and pointer is correspondingly rotated with gear parts 339.

The actuating of actuator 81 includes following movement.First movement is the rotation of actuator 81, that is, lever surrounds pivoting point 88 rotation, so that first gear part 340 is engaged with second gear part 339.Due to this connection, wiper 330 rotates. Lever rotation, until lever is generally vertical.Under this configuration, it is preferable that wiper sub-level again.When lever returns to stationary water When prosposition is set, the second movement occurs.Due to the engagement of first gear part and second gear part, wiper 330 rotates again. Therefore the rotation of actuator 81 causes the rotation of wiper 330.

The operation of filter assemblies 90' is as follows.

When not needing wiping, in the positioning of actuator 81 present 8 and not from this protrusion (referring to fig. 2 3).Lever is in Stationary state and substantial horizontal.Wiper 330 is essentially horizontally located in the side of pivoting point 337.Under this configuration, Door 61 can not be opened.Filtering surface 32 is substantially vertical (6 and Figure 27 referring to fig. 2).

Loading/taking-up door 4 is opened, for example to take out clothing from roller 3.At the end of taking-up, the actuatable actuating of user Device 81, thus rotating lever.By revolving actuator, the connector 82 for being attached to wiper 330 and actuator 81 makes wiper 330 rotations, so that pointer 331 scrapes the first filtering surface 32 from a side to the other side with 180 ° of rotations.Villus is collected in frame In lint picker 50 in 31.When wiper 330 is horizontally placed in the other side of pivoting member, the end of wiper is reached Position.

In order to remove the villus collected in lint picker 50, wiper 330 can be fully drawn out from seat 8.At this Under kind configuration, door 61 can be opened and the lint picker 50 in frame 31 can be got at.First 61 opening can also be with Such as occur for maintenance purpose.

In addition, wiper 330 needs to be reinserted into frame 31 before starting new drying cycles.

It also can be used via connector by means of the above-mentioned configuration of actuator activation wiper 330 and be not attached to door 61 Filter assemblies are realized.

The sixth embodiment of filter assemblies 90 " is depicted into Figure 33 in Figure 29.

In this embodiment, characteristic identical with the characteristic of fourth embodiment is referred to identical reference.

Filter assemblies 90 " include with the frame 31 with identical characteristic in fourth embodiment and the 5th embodiment.Such as In fourth embodiment and the 5th embodiment like that, lint picker 50 is a part of frame 31, particularly, lint picker Including its bottom part 42.Therefore, the filtering material from the first filtering surface 32 is collected in frame 31, collects in frame Bottom.

Frame 31 has the box-like as in the fourth embodiment of filter assemblies 90,90 ' and the 5th embodiment.The One filtering surface is preferably vertical, and one in the wall of the box preferably limited by frame 31.For frame 31 and filtering surface 32 other characteristics, with reference to the fourth embodiment and the 5th embodiment of filter assemblies 90,90 '.

Frame 31 includes guiding piece or track 15, and the guiding piece or track are extended with the first straight line in base of frame 41 Divide 15a (such as in lint picker 50), and be extended with the second curved portion 15b, the curved portion is along frame 31 A part of side upwardly extended from the first curved portion 15a.

Filter assemblies 90 " further comprise the wiper 330 for being easy to wipe the first filtering surface 32.Wiper 330 wraps Include bar 331, bar be substantially straight line, there is first end 331a and second end 331b.The second end 331b of bar 331 is inserted into track In 15, it is moved by 15 self-priming of track.Therefore, the movement of bar is pushed by the geometric configuration of track.Therefore, Rotation or translation are executed while wiper 330 can be only guided by the end 331b of track interior, that is, rotate and flat It moves.For example, bar 331 can be substantially flat with horizontal translation direction when end 331b is slided in the straight line portion of track 15a It moves, the then rotation when end 331b is guided in the curved portion 15b of track 15.

For example, the end 331b for the bar 331 being located in track 15 may include pin (not shown) or any other end, with Good slidable connection of the wiper in track is provided.

Therefore, wiper 330 can be relative to vertical axes to wiper from the substantially vertical position of wiper 330 The inclined position translation of line rotates on the first filtering surface 32.Preferably, 330 long enough of wiper, so that wiping is entire First filtering surface 32.Preferably, the length of wiper (bar 331) is equal to or slightly less than the height of frame.

In Figure 29, the beginning bar 331 depicted in the straight line portion of track 15 is located at frame 31 with vertical position The configuration of side.Wiper is depicted in Figure 31 is located at the opposite of filtering surface 32 in the end of the curved portion of track 15 The configuration of side.

In addition, filter assemblies 90 " include actuator 81.The seat that actuator position is realized at the entrance 16 in conduit 18 In 8.Actuator 81 preferably keeps being completely accommodated in when not being activated real at loading/taking-up opening 5 edge surface 17 In existing seat 8.Actuator 81 is prominent from seat 8 when being activated.

Actuator 81 includes having block or the handle of knob form 84.

Actuator 81 is connected to wiper 330 by connector 82, which includes stiffener 89 and pivoting point 87. The free end 331a of bar 331 being not inserted into track 15 is connect by pivoting point with one end of stiffener 89.Stiffener will be wiped It wipes device 330 and is connected to handle 84, so that the movement of handle 84 causes the movement of wiper 330, and more accurately, due to rigidity The combination of element 89 and pivoting point 87, the translation of handle 84 cause the rotation of wiper 330 to translate.

Handle 84 is easy to translate in the entrance 16 of conduit 18, such as handle is easy in the guide rail 94 being formed in entrance 16 Interior horizontal translation.

The actuating of actuator 81 includes following movement.First movement is the translation of actuator 81, that is, handle 84 is in track 94 Interior translation.Due to connector 82, wiper 330 is translated by rotation.It is translated when bar 31 is in the straight line portion of track 15, Then it is rotated in curved portion.When handle 84 returns to resting position, the second movement occurs.The translation of actuator 81 because This causes the rotation of wiper 330 to translate.

The operation of filter assemblies 90 " is as follows.

When not needing wiping, in the positioning of actuator 81 present 8 and not from this protrusion (referring to fig. 2 9).Wiper 330 are located at the side of filtering surface 32, and wiper is substantially vertical.Under this configuration, door 61 can not be opened.Filtering Surface 32 is substantially vertical.

Loading/taking-up door 4 is opened, for example to take out clothing from roller 3.At the end of taking-up, user can activate cause Dynamic device 81, translates handle 84 in track 94.By translatable actuator, it is attached to the connector of wiper 330 and actuator 81 82 rotate wiper 330, so that bar 331 is when the end 331b of bar 331 is guided in track 15 from side to the other side Scrape the first filtering surface 32.Villus is collected in the lint picker 50 in frame 31.When wiper 330 is placed in the another of frame When side, the end position of wiper is reached.Under this configuration, if example is discribed as in Fig. 31, handle 84 is prominent from seat 8.

In order to remove the villus collected in lint picker 50, wiper 330 can be fully drawn out from seat 8.At this Under kind configuration, door 61 can be opened and the lint picker 50 in frame 31 can be got at.First 61 opening can also be with Such as occur for maintenance purpose.

In addition, wiper 330 needs to be reinserted into frame 31 before starting new drying cycles.

It also can be used via connector by means of the above-mentioned configuration of actuator activation wiper 330 and be not attached to door 61 Filter assemblies are realized.

In all embodiments of filter assemblies 80,80 ', 80 ", 90,90 ', 90 ", in addition to there are other than actuator 81, Entrance 16 can be covered by air permeable plate (for example, plate 100, including the multiple perforation passed through for handling air).Plate 100 is used for shape At track to guide actuator 81 and protect underlying connector 82.When needing to remove wiper 330, plate can be removed 100。

Claims (27)

1. a kind of clothesdrier (1), comprising:

Zero cabinet (2), the cabinet have the pedestal (7) as base portion, which limits base interior volume in the cabinet；

Zero roller (3), the roller are pivotally supported in the cabinet；

Zero conduit (18), the conduit limit the flow passage that processing air leaves the roller (3)；

Zero filter assemblies (80,80 ', 80 ", 90,90 ', 90 "), the filter assemblies are located in conduit portion (18a), this is led Tube portion is at least partially situated in the base interior volume, to filter in the processing air wherein flowed；The filter group Part includes:

■ frame (31)；

■ filter, the filter are supported by the frame and limit the first filtering surface (32)；

■ cleaning device (33), the cleaning device is for cleaning first filtering surface；Wherein, the cleaning device includes wiping Device (330), the wiper can be moved relative to the frame (31) and be contacted with first filtering surface (32), to pass through the wiping The movement for wiping device wipes first filtering surface；

Zero actuator (81), the actuator are suitable for forcing the wiper (330) relative to the frame (31) when being activated Carry out the movement；

Zero connector (82), the connector is for connecting the actuator (81) and the wiper (330), so that the actuator (81) Movement cause the movement of the wiper (330)；

Zero lint picker (50), the lint picker are wiped by the wiper from first filtering surface (32) for collecting Filtering material；

It 0 first (61), is sentenced in the pedestal (7) being arranged in the cabinet (2) for this first and allows access into the pedestal Internal capacity, the lint picker (50) are at least partially situated at first rear, so that this first (61) needs The filtering material being opened in the lint picker (50) to remove；

0 second (4), this second is arranged in the cabinet (2), and the actuator (81) is at least partially disposed at institute The rear of second (4) is stated, so that second needs are opened to activate the actuator (81).

2. clothesdrier (1) according to claim 1, comprising:

Zero loading/taking-up hole (5) are located in the cabinet (2) to allow access into the roller (3)；And loading/taking-up door (4), For closing the loading/taking-up hole (5)；

Zero wherein, and second (4) include the loading/taking-up door.

3. clothesdrier (1) according to claim 2, wherein the entrance (16) of the conduit (18) is formed in described On the edge surface (17) of loading/taking-up hole (5), and wherein, the actuator (81) is located at the entrance (16).

4. clothesdrier (1) according to claim 2, wherein seat (81) is formed in the loading/taking-up hole (5) On edge surface (17), and wherein, the actuator (81) is located at the seat (8).

5. clothesdrier (1) according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the actuator (81) can move from resting position Wiping position is moved, in the resting position, the actuator is housed substantially entirely in the seat (8) or entrance (16), The wiping position, the actuator are at least partly prominent from the entrance (16) or seat (8).

6. clothesdrier (1) according to claim 4, wherein the actuator (81) can move without from described Seat (8) is prominent.

7. clothesdrier (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the actuator (81) includes expert The handle (84) of dynamic operation, the handle are easy to activate the actuator.

8. clothesdrier (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the actuator (81) and/or institute Wiper (330) is stated to be easy to carry out linear movement.

9. clothesdrier (1) according to claim 8, wherein the linear movement can include vertical translation or water Average shifting.

10. clothesdrier (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the actuator (81) and/or institute Wiper (330) is stated to be easy to be rotated.

11. clothesdrier (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the wiper (330) and/or The actuator (81) is easy to carry out rotation and translational motion.

12. clothesdrier (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein can be by being arranged in the pedestal On third door (60) touch first (61).

13. clothesdrier (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein first filtering surface (32) It is integrally located in the base interior volume.

14. clothesdrier (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein first (61) are hinged to The antetheca (20) of the cabinet (2), and described first defines that rotation axis, the rotation axis are substantial horizontal 's.

15. clothesdrier (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the connector (82) is suitable for will The translational motion of the actuator (81) is transformed into the translational motion and/or rotary motion of the wiper (330).

16. clothesdrier (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the connector (82) is suitable for will The rotary motion of the actuator (81) is transformed into the rotary motion and/or translational motion of the wiper (330).

17. clothesdrier (1) according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the connector (82) includes and the wiping Wipe device and/or the integral connecting element of the actuator.

18. clothesdrier (1) according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the connector (82) includes gear connection (338,339,340).

19. clothesdrier (1) according to claim 18, wherein the connector (82) includes being fixed to the wiping It wipes the gear parts (339) of device (330) and is fixed to the engaged gear portion (340) of the actuator (81).

20. clothesdrier (1) according to claim 18, wherein the wiper (330) or the actuator (81) Including rack gear (338), another in the wiper (330) or actuator (81) includes engaging with the rack gear (338) Gear parts (339).

21. clothesdrier (1) according to claim 15, wherein the connector (82) includes pivot (337,88).

22. according to claim 1 to clothesdrier described in any one of 17 (1), wherein the actuator (81) includes pressing Button.

23. according to claim 1 to clothesdrier described in any one of 21 (1), wherein the actuator (81) includes thick stick Bar.

24. method of the one kind for cleaning the filter assemblies (80,80 ', 80 ", 90,90 ', 90 ") in clothesdrier (1), The drying machine includes:

● cabinet (2), the cabinet have the pedestal (7) as base portion, which limits base interior volume in the cabinet；

● roller (3), the roller are pivotally supported in the cabinet；

● conduit (18), the conduit limit the flow passage that processing air leaves the roller；

● filter assemblies (80,80 ', 80 ", 90,90 ', 90 "), the filter assemblies are located in conduit portion (18a), this is led Tube portion is at least partially situated in the base interior volume, to filter in the processing air wherein flowed；The filter group Part includes:

Zero frame (31)；

Zero filter, the filter are supported by the frame and limit the first filtering surface (32)；

Zero cleaning device (33), the cleaning device is for cleaning first filtering surface (32)；Wherein, the cleaning device includes Removable wiper (330)；

● actuator (81)；

● connector (82), the connector is for connecting the actuator and the wiper；

● first (61), this first pedestal (7) for being arranged in the cabinet (2) is sentenced and allows access into the base interior Volume；

● second (4), this second is arranged on the cabinet (2)；

Wherein, this method comprises:

● this second (4) is opened to touch the actuator (81)；

● the mobile actuator (81), the actuator pass through the mobile wiper (330) of the connector (82) in turn；

● first filtering surface (32) is wiped by the mobile wiper (330)；And

● the filtering material from first filtering surface (32) is collected into from first (61) accessible villus and is received In storage (50).

25. according to the method for claim 24, comprising: following steps:

● this first (61) is opened, so as to the removal filtering material from the lint picker (50).

26. the method according to claim 24 or 25, wherein the step of movement actuator (81) includes:

● make length/angle that the actuator slides and/or rotation is given.

27. the method according to claim 24 or 25, wherein the step of movement actuator (81) includes:

● the actuator (81) is pushed into given depth.