CN110107954A - A kind of non-maintaining fresh air air conditioner for machine - Google Patents

A kind of non-maintaining fresh air air conditioner for machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110107954A
CN110107954A CN201910493975.5A CN201910493975A CN110107954A CN 110107954 A CN110107954 A CN 110107954A CN 201910493975 A CN201910493975 A CN 201910493975A CN 110107954 A CN110107954 A CN 110107954A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
pressure
air conditioner
filter core
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910493975.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭绍华
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Guangdong Fenghe Purification Engineering Co ltd
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201910493975.5A priority Critical patent/CN110107954A/en
Publication of CN110107954A publication Critical patent/CN110107954A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0003Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station characterised by a split arrangement, wherein parts of the air-conditioning system, e.g. evaporator and condenser, are in separately located units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/007Ventilation with forced flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/247Active noise-suppression

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of non-maintaining fresh air air conditioner for machine, equipped with the filter core made of filter cylinder or hollow fiber film assembly in air conditioner outdoor unit cabinet, equipped with the reverse gas cleaning system formed with high-pressure pump, air accumulator, air valve, pressure sensor, control circuit board.Automatic monitoring cartridge pressure, judges degree of congestion, automatic to discharge high-voltage pulse air-flow, removes deposition dust, realizes long-term non-maintaining operation.

Description

A kind of non-maintaining fresh air air conditioner for machine
Technical field
A kind of non-maintaining fresh air air conditioner for machine." air conditioner " in up-to-date technology term is a kind of title sanctified by usage, is passed " air conditioner " in system meaning refers in particular to the machine for being only used to temperature and humidity in regulation room, and strictly, technical field should belong to " epidemic disaster adjusting machine ".Recently, new blower and indoor air cleaner start to combine with traditional " air conditioner ", increase The function of air quality is adjusted, therefore traditional " air conditioner " concept has been assigned new meaning, also forms a new skill Art field.Technical field belonging to the present invention belongs on temperature and humidity adjustment function basis, while having air quality control This frontier of the Full functional air conditioner of function.
Background technique
The essence of fresh air air conditioner for machine is increased new on the basis original only with temperature and humidity device in regulation room The introducing of fresh air.One has been installed additional on the indoor unit of its product via many trials and product, such as certain air-conditioning producer before A small air pump and one lead to outdoor tubule, outdoor air is sent into it is indoor, without any filter device, this type Preliminary work effect is fine, but after 1 year, the dust in air largely deposits on fin, and the water that is condensed is brought in draining Pipe, deposition, plugs drainpipe, complete machine is caused to damage.Another profession air-conditioning producer, then be increased in outdoor unit one it is quiet Electric precipitator is connect with pipeline with indoor unit, to indoor supply fresh air, due to generating a large amount of ozone after dust accumulation, this type Do not succeed.It is more to attempt to be to filter the dust in external air using high efficiency particulate air filter (HAPE), it is being sent into room later It is interior, such as: patent CN201821119990, CN201810732391, still, due to dust containing capacity all very littles of this filter material, and not It can work in humid conditions, it is necessary to which often replacement or cleaning filter core increase many costs and trouble, this product to user It can not promoted well.
The technical requirements of fresh air conditioner key have at 3 points: 1, to the high efficiency filter of external air;2, filter core can be in high humidity It spends, is dusty, up to standard and stable operation under high oil smoke surroundings;3, few maintenance or non-maintaining of filter core;Up to the present not yet Retrieve the product and relevant information that can be achieved at the same time these three technical levels.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, Guo Shaohua is proposed in CN201520577283 patent application with hollow-fibre membrane spy It is not the technical solution of polytetrafluoroethylhollow hollow fiber membrane and its component as fresh air conditioner owner's filter material, experiment card in the past few years Bright, this scheme can be satisfied with first 2 of above-mentioned 3 technical essentials of realization, but long-term non-maintaining skill is still also not achieved Art requirement.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to propose further improvement on the basis of CN201520577283 content of the patent, to reality Now long-term non-maintaining technical requirements.
Essence of the invention is that: a kind of non-maintaining fresh air air conditioner for machine, equipped with work inside the outdoor unit casing of air conditioner For the filter core of main filter material, the end of the filter core is equipped with a gas gathering mask, connects an air outlet valve on the gas gathering mask, it is described go out The entrance of the other end connection low-pressure air pump of air valve, the outlet joint noise reduction device of the low-pressure air pump, the muffler Outlet connection outlet terminal, the outlet terminal connect indoor unit through pipeline;The gas gathering mask connects through tubule and a high pressure valve It connects, the other end of the high pressure valve is connect through tubule with air accumulator, and the air accumulator is connect with high-pressure pump;On the gas gathering mask Equipped with a low-pressure sensor;One high-pressure pressure sensor is housed on the air accumulator;The outdoor unit of the air conditioner Conventional refrigerating and heating systems are also equipped in cabinet;When the present apparatus, which is in, send fresh air operating condition, what the low-pressure air pump generated The external air of vacuum suction enters cabinet, passes through the element wall, filtering dust, and pure air passes through the gas gathering mask, passes through The air outlet valve in the open state, will be clean via the outlet terminal and the pipeline connected by the muffler Net air machine sent to the room;Meanwhile the pressure-air pump is pneumatically, the inflation of Xiang Suoshu air accumulator, when the high-pressure senses When the pressure of device impression reaches 0.2---0.4Mpa, pressure-air pump shuts down, into state of pressure keeping;It is in and send in the present apparatus When wind operating condition, when the low-pressure sensor sensed pressure reaches 600---1.5kpa, the air pump stops working, described Air outlet valve is closed, and the High-pressure air valve is opened, and pressure-air pours the gas gathering mask, pours the inner cavity of the filter core, is generated anti- Blowing force removes the dust being attached on the filter core outer surface;The dust blown off is fallen into dust storage box, and all movements are by controlling Circuit board management processed.
The filter core as main filter material is that membrane module made of hollow-fibre membrane film wire boundling or overlay film folding are made Filter cylinder.
Wherein, membrane module made of the hollow-fibre membrane film wire boundling selects polytetrafluoroethylhollow hollow fiber membrane film wire.
Wherein, the polytetrafluoroethylhollow hollow fiber membrane film of the polytetrafluoroethylhollow hollow fiber membrane film wire preferred hydrophilic Silk.
For being less than the fresh air volume of 20----100m3/h, using single hollow-fibre membrane film wire component, outdoor unit and interior Not additional heat exchanger between machine;For being less than the fresh air volume of 100m3/h or more, using multiple hollow-fibre membrane film wire component groups At array or curtain type film assembly, increase heat exchanger between outdoor unit and indoor unit.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is an a kind of use hollow fiber membrane cartridge example schematic of non-maintaining fresh air air conditioner for machine.
In figure: (01) dust storage box;(1) outlet terminal;(2) muffler;(3) high-pressure pump;(4) air accumulator;(5) high pressure gas Valve;(6) filter core;(7) gas gathering mask;(8) low-pressure sensor;(9) air outlet valve;(10) low-pressure air pumps;(11) control circuit Plate;(12) air conditioner outdoor unit cabinet;(13) high-pressure pressure sensor;(14) the cooling and warming part of air conditioner.
Specific implementation
Valve optimization: as a kind of implementation and optimization, the function of (5) two valves of the air outlet valve (9) and the High-pressure air valve The air valve of a two-position three way can be integrated into.
Heat exchange: a experimental model machine of the present apparatus is for 20 square metres of small area bedroom decoration designs, design air flow 20-50m3/h can satisfy two people breathing.In view of air quantity is smaller, if installing heat exchanger additional, energy can not be obviously saved Amount, can also increased, instead then by the way of directly blowing.When design air flow is in 100m3/h or more, heat should be installed additional Exchanger.
Fresh air effect: in 15 square meters, two people bedrooms, continuous field data show some months is not added fresh air and only opens refrigeration Under working condition, gas concentration lwevel rises to 4500ppm in 9 hours rear chambers.Open fresh air supply, dioxy in 9 hours rear chambers Change concentration of carbon and is lower than 1000PPm.It is horizontal less than 1ug/m3 that filter effect remains at PM2.5.
Blowback effect: the polytetrafluoroethylhollow hollow fiber membrane of one group of specific model tests film wire, on testing stand.It is not added anti- Under conditions of blowing, after 2Kg tests powder sucking, the pressure of filter core is increased to 2000Pa----3000Pa from 380pa.Increase blowback, After 2kg tests powder sucking, cartridge pressure rises to 520Pa from 380pa, then sucks 8kg test powder, and filter core windage pressure exists always 400 fluctuate between 520pa.It is horizontal less than 1ug/m3 that filter effect remains at PM2.5.
High moisture barrier verifying: with electric kettle generate steam, 20 minutes evaporations 1800ml, new fan delivery 50m3/h, directly Sucking membrane module air inlet is connect, sucks 500 grams of test powder at the same time.Filter core windage pressure is always 500 to wave between 620pa It is dynamic.It is horizontal less than 1ug/m3 that filter effect remains at PM2.5.
Dust storage box: by taking the air quantity of 50m3/h as an example, (2018 year year of Beijing in the atmospheric environment of annual 100ug/m3 Average 50ug/m3), it is annual to collect 40 grams of dust, if dust storage box design capacity 1Kg, can be used 25 years in order to avoid clearing up.
Beneficial effect
1, the long-term non-maintaining of fresh air air conditioner for machine is realized, maintenance cost is greatly saved in no material consumption, is the practical of fresh air conditioner Change creates condition.
2, can under the conditions of high humility, moisture condensation even local water logging long-term stable operation, this is that traditional HAPE and electrostatic remove Dirt device is all unable to reach.
3, filtering accuracy is high, and low energy consumption, and ozone free harm, easy for installation, noise is low, convenient, value that filter material recycles It is high, without secondary pollution.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of non-maintaining fresh air air conditioner for machine, is equipped with filter core inside the outdoor unit casing of air conditioner, the end of filter core is equipped with one A gas gathering mask connects an air outlet valve, the entrance of the other end connection low-pressure air pump of the air outlet valve, institute on the gas gathering mask The outlet joint noise reduction device of low-pressure air pump is stated, the outlet of the muffler connects outlet terminal, and the outlet terminal is through pipeline Connect indoor unit;The gas gathering mask is connect through tubule with a high pressure valve, and the other end of the high pressure valve is through tubule and air accumulator Connection, the air accumulator are connect with high-pressure pump;One low-pressure sensor is housed on the gas gathering mask;On the air accumulator Equipped with a high-pressure pressure sensor;Conventional refrigerating and heating systems are also equipped in the outdoor unit casing of the air conditioner;When this For device in when sending fresh air operating condition, the external air of vacuum suction that the low-pressure air pump generates enters cabinet, passes through the filter Core wall, filtering dust, pure air are disappeared across the air outlet valve in the open state by described by the gas gathering mask Sound device, via the outlet terminal and the pipeline connected, by pure air machine sent to the room;Meanwhile the pressure-air Pump is pneumatic, the inflation of Xiang Suoshu air accumulator, when the pressure of high-pressure pressure sensor impression reaches 0.2---0.4Mpa, high pressure Air pump shuts down, into state of pressure keeping;When the present apparatus is in air-supply operating condition, the low-pressure sensor sensed pressure When reaching 600---1.5kpa, the air pump stops working, and the air outlet valve is closed, and the High-pressure air valve is opened, and high pressure is empty Gas pours the gas gathering mask, pours the inner cavity of the filter core, generates blowback power, removes the powder being attached on the filter core outer surface Dirt;The dust blown off is fallen into dust storage box, and all movements are by control circuit board management.
2. a kind of non-maintaining fresh air air conditioner for machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter core as main filter material It is that membrane module made of hollow-fibre membrane film wire boundling or overlay film fold manufactured filter cylinder.
3. a kind of non-maintaining fresh air air conditioner for machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the hollow-fibre membrane film wire, It is polytetrafluoroethylhollow hollow fiber membrane film wire.
4. a kind of non-maintaining fresh air air conditioner for machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the hollow fibre of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) Tieing up film film wire is hydrophilic polytetrafluoroethylhollow hollow fiber membrane film wire.
CN201910493975.5A 2019-06-08 2019-06-08 A kind of non-maintaining fresh air air conditioner for machine Pending CN110107954A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111497567A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-07 广东风和洁净工程有限公司 Vehicle-mounted fresh air purifying device
CN111572317B (en) * 2020-06-19 2022-05-17 广东风和洁净工程有限公司 Filter box of vehicle-mounted maintenance-free fresh air system

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1556027A (en) * 1976-02-17 1979-11-14 Wibau Gmbh Cleaning of filters
WO2006011862A1 (en) * 2004-06-24 2006-02-02 Camfil Farr, Inc. Pleated air filter with reverse pulsating air flow cleaning
CN205913882U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-01 陈美青 Automatic blowback dust remover of coordinated control
CN106705210A (en) * 2015-08-04 2017-05-24 郭绍华 New split type double-purification fan
CN107120777A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-09-01 厦门狄耐克环境智能科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent fresh air system and its automated cleaning maintenance method
CN107762687A (en) * 2017-01-21 2018-03-06 湖北美标康盛动力科技有限公司 A kind of automatic maintenance formula air cleaner
CN108211573A (en) * 2018-03-24 2018-06-29 郭绍华 A kind of hollow-fibre membrane dusty gas cleaning plant
CN108729986A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-11-02 河北工业大学 The vehicle-mounted soot cleaning systems of diesel engine DPF based on Brake energy recovery and control method
CN208161244U (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-11-30 武宾宾 A kind of reacting cycle clears up deduster automatically
CN109806692A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-05-28 郭绍华 A kind of hollow fiber film assembly handling gas dusty
CN210107566U (en) * 2019-06-08 2020-02-21 郭绍华 Maintenance-free fresh air conditioner

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1556027A (en) * 1976-02-17 1979-11-14 Wibau Gmbh Cleaning of filters
WO2006011862A1 (en) * 2004-06-24 2006-02-02 Camfil Farr, Inc. Pleated air filter with reverse pulsating air flow cleaning
CN106705210A (en) * 2015-08-04 2017-05-24 郭绍华 New split type double-purification fan
CN205913882U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-01 陈美青 Automatic blowback dust remover of coordinated control
CN107762687A (en) * 2017-01-21 2018-03-06 湖北美标康盛动力科技有限公司 A kind of automatic maintenance formula air cleaner
CN107120777A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-09-01 厦门狄耐克环境智能科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent fresh air system and its automated cleaning maintenance method
CN208161244U (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-11-30 武宾宾 A kind of reacting cycle clears up deduster automatically
CN108211573A (en) * 2018-03-24 2018-06-29 郭绍华 A kind of hollow-fibre membrane dusty gas cleaning plant
CN108729986A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-11-02 河北工业大学 The vehicle-mounted soot cleaning systems of diesel engine DPF based on Brake energy recovery and control method
CN109806692A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-05-28 郭绍华 A kind of hollow fiber film assembly handling gas dusty
CN210107566U (en) * 2019-06-08 2020-02-21 郭绍华 Maintenance-free fresh air conditioner

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Title
丁启圣等: "《新型实用过滤技术》", vol. 4, 31 December 2017, 冶金工业出版社, pages: 130 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111497567A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-07 广东风和洁净工程有限公司 Vehicle-mounted fresh air purifying device
CN111572317B (en) * 2020-06-19 2022-05-17 广东风和洁净工程有限公司 Filter box of vehicle-mounted maintenance-free fresh air system

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Effective date of registration: 20220330

Address after: 518000 b801, platform building of Key Laboratory of Virtual University Park, No. 1, Yuexing Second Road, high tech Zone community, Yuehai street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province

Applicant after: Fenghe clean (Shenzhen) new material technology Co.,Ltd.

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Applicant after: GUANGDONG FENGHE PURIFICATION ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518000 b801, platform building of Key Laboratory of Virtual University Park, No. 1, Yuexing Second Road, high tech Zone community, Yuehai street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province

Applicant before: Fenghe clean (Shenzhen) new material technology Co.,Ltd.