CN110101584B

CN110101584B - Odorless vomitus collecting device convenient to clean after tumor chemotherapy

Info

Publication number: CN110101584B
Application number: CN201910469059.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘小曼
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
Priority date: 2019-05-31
Filing date: 2019-05-31
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2039-05-31
Also published as: CN110101584A

Abstract

The invention discloses a conveniently-cleaned odorless vomit collecting device after tumor chemotherapy, which comprises a cart, a vomit collecting structure, a cleaning structure, a vomit receiving groove, an odor cleaning structure and a bearing seat structure, wherein a vomit storage box is mounted at the upper end of the cart, the left end of the vomit storage box is communicated with a discharge valve, the vomit collecting structure is connected to the right side of the vomit storage box, the cleaning structure is arranged above the vomit collecting structure, the vomit receiving groove is mounted above the vomit storage box, the vomit storage box is communicated with the vomit receiving groove through a sealed single valve, and the bearing seat structure is mounted at the left side of the odor cleaning structure. The vomit collecting structure can be used for conveniently collecting and cleaning the vomits of a patient lying on a sickbed, so that the problem that the patient is powerless to walk after chemotherapy is solved, and the vomit sample can be collected through the arranged vacuum collecting bottle.

Description

Odorless vomitus collecting device convenient to clean after tumor chemotherapy

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical tumor chemotherapy, in particular to a device for collecting vomitus without peculiar smell, which is convenient to clean after tumor chemotherapy.

Background

Tumor chemotherapy is a means for treating tumors, and clinically, chemical drugs are used for killing tumor cells to control the tumor conditions. Is usually used for adjuvant chemotherapy after tumor operation and palliative chemotherapy of middle and late stage tumors. Chemotherapy is a systemic treatment, and whatever the route of administration (oral, intravenous, body cavity administration, etc.), the chemotherapeutic drugs are distributed throughout most organs and tissues of the whole body along with the blood circulation. Emesis (vomiting) is a protective mechanism of the human body to expel harmful substances ingested into the stomach, but frequent and violent vomiting can cause various harmful consequences: malnutrition, loss of water, electrolyte disturbances, acid-base imbalances, and even esophageal and gastric damage.

Traditional taste vomitus collection device has the single problem of using-way when using to there is vomiting peculiar smell, the difficult clear problem of vomitus, to the difficult problem of storing and placing of vomitus moreover, there is patient to take off the power weak standing, inconvenient clear problem to patient when vomiting simultaneously, for this, we provide the clean no peculiar smell vomitus collection device of being convenient for after the tumour chemotherapy that the practicality is higher.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a device for collecting vomitus without peculiar smell, which is convenient to clean after tumor chemotherapy, and solves the problems that the conventional device for collecting vomitus with peculiar smell is single in use mode, peculiar smell is vomited, the vomitus is not easy to clean, the vomitus is not easy to store and place, and patients are unable to stand without force and inconvenient to clean during vomit.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be convenient for clear no peculiar smell vomitus collection device behind tumour chemotherapy, collects structure, clean structure, vomitus receiving groove, the clean structure of peculiar smell and bears the seat structure including shallow, vomitus, the upper end of shallow is installed the vomitus bin, and the left end and the blow-off valve of vomitus bin are linked together, the vomitus is collected the structure and is connected in the right side of vomitus bin, clean structure sets up in the top that the structure was collected to the vomitus, the vomitus receiving groove is installed in the top of vomitus bin, and the vomitus bin is linked together through sealed individual valve with the vomitus receiving groove, the clean structure of peculiar smell sets up in the left side of vomitus receiving groove, it installs in the left side of the clean structure of peculiar smell to bear the seat structure.

Preferably, the vomitus collecting structure comprises a connecting valve, an extraction pump, a collection box, a connecting pipeline, a connecting joint, a vomiting support groove and a vacuum collection bottle, wherein the extraction pump is installed on the right side of the connecting valve, the collection box is connected above the extraction pump, the connecting joint is uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the collection box, the connecting pipeline is connected with the outer side of the connecting joint in a threaded manner, the tail end of the connecting pipeline is connected with the vomiting support groove, and the vacuum collection bottle is connected with the lower right end of the collection box.

Preferably, the collection box is communicated with the vomit storage box through a connecting valve and an extraction pump, the collection box is of a pentagonal structure, and the vomit bracket is communicated with the collection box through a connecting pipeline and a connecting joint.

Preferably, the cleaning structure comprises a cleaning agent box, a hydraulic pump, a conveying pipeline and a water faucet, the hydraulic pump is mounted inside the cleaning agent box, the conveying pipeline is connected to the outer side of the hydraulic pump, the water faucet is connected to the tail end of the conveying pipeline, and the water faucet is communicated with the cleaning agent box through the hydraulic pump and the conveying pipeline.

Preferably, the sealing single valve comprises a fixed inner ring, a connecting spring, a sealing plate and a connecting rod, the connecting spring is installed on the inner side of the fixed inner ring, the connecting rod is connected to the upper end of the connecting spring, and the sealing plate is connected to the lower end of the connecting spring.

Preferably, the sealing plate forms an elastic telescopic structure with the connecting rod through the connecting spring, and the upper end face of the sealing plate is tightly attached to the lower end face of the fixed inner ring.

Preferably, the clean structure of peculiar smell includes peculiar smell extraction pipe, aspiration pump, activated carbon layer, active carbon circle, link block and slide rail, and the internally mounted of peculiar smell extraction pipe has the aspiration pump, the left side of aspiration pump is provided with the activated carbon layer, and the outside on activated carbon layer is connected with the active carbon circle, the upper and lower both ends of active carbon circle all are connected with link block, and link block's the outside is provided with the slide rail.

Preferably, the activated carbon layer is communicated with the vomit receiving groove through the peculiar smell extraction pipe and the air pump, and the activated carbon ring forms a sliding structure through the connecting sliding block and the sliding rail.

Preferably, the load-bearing seat structure comprises a seat board and a connecting hinge, the lower end of the seat board is connected with the connecting hinge, and a rotating structure is formed between the seat board and the connecting hinge.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the vomit collecting structure can conveniently collect and clean the vomit of a patient lying on a sickbed, avoid the problem that the patient is powerless to walk after chemotherapy, prevent the vomit in the vomit storage box from flowing backwards through the arranged connecting valve, collect the vomit in the vomit bracket and the collecting box through the mounted extraction pump, and collect the vomit sample through the arranged vacuum collecting bottle.

2. The cleaning structure can clean vomitus in the vomitus receiving groove and can also clean a vomitus patient, so that the cleanness of the vomitus collecting device can be ensured; the vomitus receiving groove can be used for receiving vomitus of patients with motor ability, and can be used for treating patients with different chemotherapy degrees in a dual receiving mode.

3. The sealing single valve can avoid the problem of backflow of vomit in the vomit storage box, and can effectively avoid the diffusion of peculiar smell generated by the vomit through the close fit between the sealing plate and the fixed inner ring.

4. According to the invention, the odor cleaning structure is arranged at the outer edge of the vomit receiving groove, so that odor generated during vomit can be extracted, and the extracted odor can be filtered and adsorbed through the activated carbon layer, so that the odor can be prevented from being diffused into a ward, and meanwhile, the activated carbon ring can be conveniently replaced through sliding energy, so that the activated carbon layer which can not effectively adsorb the odor can be conveniently replaced.

5. The bearing seat structure can conveniently provide a seat for the vomit patient, so that the problem that the chemotherapy patient can fall down by taking off force during the vomit can be avoided, the safety of the patient during the vomit can be effectively ensured, and the practicability of the conveniently cleaned odorless vomit collecting device after the tumor chemotherapy is greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic right view of a vomit collecting structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a sealing single-phase valve according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the interior of the odor extractor tube of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure shown at B in FIG. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. pushing a cart; 2. a vomit storage bin; 3. a discharge valve; 4. a vomit collecting structure; 401. a connecting valve; 402. a pump; 403. a collection box; 404. connecting a pipeline; 405. connecting a joint; 406. a vomiting bracket; 407. a vacuum collection bottle; 5. cleaning the structure; 501. a detergent tank; 502. a hydraulic pump; 503. a delivery conduit; 504. a faucet; 6. a vomit receiving tank; 7. a sealed single-way valve; 701. fixing the inner ring; 702. a connecting spring; 703. a sealing plate; 704. a connecting rod; 8. a odor cleaning structure; 801. a peculiar smell extraction pipe; 802. an air pump; 803. an activated carbon layer; 804. an active carbon ring; 805. connecting the sliding block; 806. a slide rail; 9. a load bearing seat structure; 901. a seat plate; 902. and connecting a hinge.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a odorless vomit collecting device convenient for cleaning after tumor chemotherapy comprises a cart 1, a vomit storage tank 2, a discharge valve 3, a vomit collecting structure 4, a connection valve 401, an extraction pump 402, a collection tank 403, a connection pipeline 404, a connection joint 405, a vomit bracket 406, a vacuum collection bottle 407, a cleaning structure 5, a cleaning agent tank 501, a hydraulic pump 502, a delivery pipeline 503, a faucet 504, a vomit receiving tank 6, a sealing single valve 7, a fixed inner ring 701, a connection spring 702, a sealing plate 703, a connection rod 704, an odor cleaning structure 8, an odor extraction pipe 801, an extraction pump 802, an activated carbon layer 803, an activated carbon ring 804, a connection slider 805, a slide rail 902, a bearing seat structure 9, a seat plate 901 and a connection hinge, wherein the vomit storage tank 2 is installed at the upper end of the cart 1, and the left end of the vomit storage tank 2 is communicated with the discharge valve 3, the vomitus collecting structure 4 is connected to the right side of the vomitus storage tank 2, the vomitus collecting structure 4 comprises a connecting valve 401, an extraction pump 402, a collecting tank 403, a connecting pipeline 404, a connecting joint 405, a vomit bracket 406 and a vacuum collection bottle 407, the extraction pump 402 is installed on the right side of the connecting valve 401, the collecting tank 403 is connected above the extraction pump 402, the connecting joint 405 is uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the collecting tank 403, the connecting pipeline 404 is connected with the outer side of the connecting joint 405 in a threaded manner, the tail end of the connecting pipeline 404 is connected with the vomit bracket 406, the vacuum collection bottle 407 is connected to the lower right end of the collecting tank 403, the collecting tank is communicated with the vomitus storage tank 2 through the connecting valve 401 and the extraction pump 402, the collecting tank 403 is of a pentagonal structure, and the vomit bracket 406 is communicated with the collecting tank 403 through the connecting pipeline 404 and the connecting joint 405, the vomitus collecting structure 4 can be used for conveniently collecting and cleaning the vomitus of a patient lying on a sickbed, so that the problem that the patient is powerless to walk after chemotherapy is solved, the backflow of the vomitus in the vomitus storage box 2 can be prevented through the arranged connecting valve 401, the mounted extraction pump 402 can collect the vomitus in the vomitus bracket 406 and the collecting box 403, and the collection of a vomitus sample can be completed through the arranged vacuum collecting bottle 407;

the cleaning structure 5 is arranged above the vomitus collecting structure 4, the cleaning structure 5 comprises a cleaning agent box 501, a hydraulic pump 502, a conveying pipeline 503 and a water tap 504, the hydraulic pump 502 is arranged in the cleaning agent box 501, the conveying pipeline 503 is connected to the outer side of the hydraulic pump 502, the water tap 504 is connected to the tail end of the conveying pipeline 503, the water tap 504 is communicated with the cleaning agent box 501 through the hydraulic pump 502 and the conveying pipeline 503, and the cleaning structure 5 can clean vomitus in the vomitus receiving groove 6 and clean a vomitus patient at the same time, so that the cleanness of the vomitus collecting device can be guaranteed;

the vomitus receiving groove 6 is arranged above the vomitus storage box 2, the vomitus storage box 2 is communicated with the vomitus receiving groove 6 through a sealing single valve 7, the sealing single valve 7 comprises a fixed inner ring 701, a connecting spring 702, a sealing plate 703 and a connecting rod 704, the connecting spring 702 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed inner ring 701, the connecting rod 704 is connected with the upper end of the connecting spring 702, the sealing plate 703 is connected with the lower end of the connecting spring 702, the sealing plate 703 forms an elastic telescopic structure through the connecting spring 702 and the connecting rod 704, the upper end surface of the sealing plate 703 is tightly attached to the lower end surface of the fixed inner ring 701, the vomitus receiving groove 6 can contain the vomitus of patients with motion ability, the patients with different chemotherapy degrees can be treated through a double collecting mode, the sealing single valve 7 can avoid the problem of backflow of the vomitus in the vomitus storage box 2, and the odor generated by vomit can be effectively prevented from diffusing through the close fit between the sealing plate 703 and the fixed inner ring 701;

the peculiar smell cleaning structure 8 is arranged at the left side of the vomit receiving groove 6, the peculiar smell cleaning structure 8 comprises a peculiar smell extracting pipe 801, an air extracting pump 802, an activated carbon layer 803, an activated carbon ring 804, a connecting slide block 805 and a slide rail 806, the air extracting pump 802 is arranged in the peculiar smell extracting pipe 801, the activated carbon layer 803 is arranged at the left side of the air extracting pump 802, the activated carbon ring 804 is connected with the outside of the activated carbon layer 803, the upper end and the lower end of the activated carbon ring 804 are both connected with the connecting slide block 805, the slide rail 806 is arranged at the outside of the connecting slide block 805, the activated carbon layer 803 is communicated with the vomit receiving groove 6 through the peculiar smell extracting pipe 801 and the air extracting pump 802, the activated carbon ring 804 forms a sliding structure through the connecting slide block 805 and the slide rail 806, the peculiar smell cleaning structure 8 arranged at the outer edge of the vomit receiving groove 6 can extract peculiar smell generated during vomiting, and the extracted peculiar, therefore, peculiar smell can be prevented from diffusing into a ward, and meanwhile, the activated carbon ring 804 can be conveniently replaced through sliding energy, so that the activated carbon layer 803 which cannot effectively adsorb peculiar smell can be conveniently replaced;

the bearing seat structure 9 is arranged at the left side of the peculiar smell cleaning structure 8; bear seat structure 9 and include bedplate 901 and connection hinge 902, and the lower extreme of bedplate 901 is connected with connection hinge 902, and constitute rotating-structure between bedplate 901 and the connection hinge 902, the bearing seat structure 9 that sets up can conveniently provide the seat for vomiting patient, thereby can avoid chemotherapy patient to take place to take off the problem that the power was faint when vomiting, so can effectual assurance patient security when vomiting, improved the practicality of this kind of tumour chemotherapy back be convenient for clear free from extraneous odour vomitus collection device greatly.

The working principle is as follows: for such a vomitus collecting device, it is firstly necessary to use the device according to the physical condition of the patient, the device can be conveniently moved by the arranged cart 1, when the patient after chemotherapy cannot move, the vomitus is collected by the vomitus collecting structure 4, the vomitus bracket 406 can move by the connecting pipe 404 and is connected with the connecting joint 405 by screw threads, the structure of the collecting box 403 is a pentagonal structure, the connecting joint 405 is arranged on five end faces, the connecting joint 405 can simultaneously connect five connecting pipes 404 and the vomitus bracket 406, so that the collecting device can be simultaneously supplied for five persons, the connecting valve 401 is opened, the vomitus in the collecting box 403 can be collected by starting the extraction pump 402 with the model CJ601S, the vomitus can be extracted into the vomitus storage box 2, and the vacuum collecting bottle 407 can be connected with the connecting joint 405 by screw threads, so that the vomit in the collecting box 403 can be collected through the vacuum collecting bottle 407, so that the test analysis of the vomit can be performed, when the patient after chemotherapy can move, the patient can move to the cart 1 for vomiting, the bearing seat structure 9 can provide a seat for the patient, the seat board 901 can rotate through the connecting hinge 902, so that the patient can sit on the seat board 901 during vomiting, so that the patient can vomit the vomit into the vomit receiving groove 6, and when the patient vomits, the vomit odor can be prevented from overflowing in a large amount through the odor cleaning structure 8, the air pump 802 with the model of SH-196 is started, the air pump 802 can extract the odor generated by the vomit through the odor extracting pipe 801 and can filter and adsorb the extracted odor through the activated carbon layer 803, the activated carbon layer 804 can bear the activated carbon layer 803, the activated carbon layer 804 can slide in the odor extracting pipe 801 through the connecting slide block 805 and the slide rail 806, so that the activated carbon layer 803 can be conveniently replaced, when the vomit receiving groove 6 receives the vomit, the vomit can flow into the vomit storage box 2 through the sealing single valve 7, the vomit in the vomit receiving groove 6 can press the sealing plate 703, the sealing plate 703 can be separated from the fixing inner ring 701, so that the vomit can flow into the vomit storage box 2, when no vomit exists, the sealing plate 703 can be contracted and tightened through the connecting spring 702 and the connecting rod 704, thereby ensuring that the sealing plate 703 and the fixing inner ring 701 are tightly attached, avoiding the problem of odor overflow, when a patient vomits, the hydraulic pump 502 with the model of TOP-12AROP-113A11AVB is started, the hydraulic pump 502 can convey the cleaning water in the cleaning agent box 501 to the water tap 504 through the conveying pipeline 503, the water tap 504 is opened, the patient can be conveniently cleaned, and the vomit receiving groove 6 can be cleaned together, the water can be conveniently added into the cleaning agent box 501 through the water filling port arranged on the cleaning agent box 501, the vomitus stored in the vomitus storage box 2 can be released and discharged through the discharge valve 3, the power supply arranged on the cart 1 can provide electric energy for the electric part of the device through a wire, the practicability of the whole vomitus collecting device is well improved, and the using process of the whole vomitus collecting device is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clear no peculiar smell vomitus collection device of being convenient for after tumour chemotherapy, collects structure (4), clean structure (5), vomitus receiving groove (6), the clean structure of peculiar smell (8) and bear seat structure (9) including shallow (1), vomitus, its characterized in that: the vomit collecting device is characterized in that a vomit storage box (2) is mounted at the upper end of the cart (1), the left end of the vomit storage box (2) is communicated with the discharge valve (3), the vomit collecting structure (4) is connected to the right side of the vomit storage box (2), the cleaning structure (5) is arranged above the vomit collecting structure (4), the vomit receiving groove (6) is mounted above the vomit storage box (2), the vomit storage box (2) is communicated with the vomit receiving groove (6) through a sealed single valve (7), the peculiar smell cleaning structure (8) is arranged on the left side of the vomit receiving groove (6), and the bearing seat structure (9) is mounted on the left side of the peculiar smell cleaning structure (8); the vomitus collecting structure (4) comprises a connecting valve (401), an extraction pump (402), a collecting box (403), a connecting pipeline (404), a connecting joint (405), a vomiting bracket (406) and a vacuum collecting bottle (407), wherein the extraction pump (402) is installed on the right side of the connecting valve (401), the collecting box (403) is connected above the extraction pump (402), the connecting joint (405) is uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the collecting box (403), the connecting pipeline (404) is in threaded connection with the outer side of the connecting joint (405), the tail end of the connecting pipeline (404) is connected with the vomiting bracket (406), and the vacuum collecting bottle (407) is connected with the lower right end of the collecting box (401); the collection box (403) is communicated with the vomit storage box (2) through a connecting valve (401) and an extraction pump (402), the collection box (403) is of a pentagonal structure, and the vomit bracket (406) is communicated with the collection box (403) through a connecting pipeline (404) and a connecting joint (405).

2. The device for collecting vomitus without abnormal odor, which is convenient to clean after tumor chemotherapy, according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning structure (5) comprises a cleaning agent box (501), a hydraulic pump (502), a conveying pipeline (503) and a water faucet (504), the hydraulic pump (502) is installed inside the cleaning agent box (501), the conveying pipeline (503) is connected to the outer side of the hydraulic pump (502), the water faucet (504) is connected to the tail end of the conveying pipeline (503), and the water faucet (504) is communicated with the cleaning agent box (501) through the hydraulic pump (502) and the conveying pipeline (503).

3. The device for collecting vomitus without abnormal odor, which is convenient to clean after tumor chemotherapy, according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing one-way valve (7) comprises a fixed inner ring (701), a connecting spring (702), a sealing plate (703) and a connecting rod (704), wherein the connecting spring (702) is installed on the inner side of the fixed inner ring (701), the connecting rod (704) is connected to the upper end of the connecting spring (702), and the sealing plate (703) is connected to the lower end of the connecting spring (702).

4. The device for collecting vomitus without abnormal odor, which is convenient to clean after tumor chemotherapy, according to claim 3, wherein: the sealing plate (703) forms an elastic telescopic structure with the connecting rod (704) through the connecting spring (702), and the upper end face of the sealing plate (703) is tightly attached to the lower end face of the fixed inner ring (701).

5. The device for collecting vomitus without abnormal odor, which is convenient to clean after tumor chemotherapy, according to claim 1, wherein: clean structure of peculiar smell (8) are including peculiar smell extraction pipe (801), aspiration pump (802), activated carbon layer (803), activated carbon circle (804), link block (805) and slide rail (806), and the internally mounted of peculiar smell extraction pipe (801) has aspiration pump (802), the left side of aspiration pump (802) is provided with activated carbon layer (803), and the outside on activated carbon layer (803) is connected with activated carbon circle (804), the upper and lower both ends of activated carbon circle (804) all are connected with link block (805), and the outside of link block (805) is provided with slide rail (806).

6. The device for collecting vomitus without abnormal odor, which is convenient to clean after tumor chemotherapy, according to claim 5, wherein: the activated carbon layer (803) is communicated with the vomit receiving groove (6) through the peculiar smell extraction pipe (801) and the air pump (802), and the activated carbon ring (804) forms a sliding structure through the connecting sliding block (805) and the sliding rail (806).

7. The device for collecting vomitus without abnormal odor, which is convenient to clean after tumor chemotherapy, according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing seat structure (9) comprises a seat board (901) and a connecting hinge (902), the lower end of the seat board (901) is connected with the connecting hinge (902), and a rotating structure is formed between the seat board (901) and the connecting hinge (902).