CN110101119A - heating element and electronic cigarette - Google Patents

heating element and electronic cigarette Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110101119A
CN110101119A CN201910361765.0A CN201910361765A CN110101119A CN 110101119 A CN110101119 A CN 110101119A CN 201910361765 A CN201910361765 A CN 201910361765A CN 110101119 A CN110101119 A CN 110101119A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
metal fiber
fiber felt
electronic cigarette
tobacco tar
heater
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910361765.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
伍鹏飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Ruili Technology Co ltd
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910361765.0A priority Critical patent/CN110101119A/en
Publication of CN110101119A publication Critical patent/CN110101119A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • A24F47/008

Abstract

The invention relates to a heating body and an electronic cigarette. A heat-generating body, comprising: the metal fiber felt is provided with a porous structure and is used for atomizing target liquid after heating. Compared with the traditional ceramic core heating body, the heating body comprises a metal fiber felt with a porous structure, can be fully contacted with the target liquid to be atomized, can be fully contacted with the tobacco tar of the electronic cigarette when the target liquid is the tobacco tar of the electronic cigarette, and has higher atomization efficiency; and its hole is the through-hole, compares in traditional heat-generating body, and the tobacco tar of heating electron cigarette carries out the in-process that atomizes to it, and the phenomenon in stifled hole can be avoided burning and forming to the tobacco tar of electron cigarette futilely to avoid the tobacco tar runner not smooth, user experience is better.

Description

Heater and electronic cigarette
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic cigarette technical fields, more particularly to a kind of heater and electronic cigarette.
Background technique
Ceramic core atomizer is often used in traditional electronic cigarette, it is that (pore size about 20 is micro- for micropore that ceramic core, which is atomized main body, Rice~100 microns) sintered ceramic material, by the surface of ceramic material using thick film print technology or in ceramic material Superficial face embedment metal heating wire, sheet metal and form the heater of electronic cigarette.But metal heating wire, sheet metal are formed Heater be all solid heater, after being driven by electric current, being come into full contact with tobacco tar inside heater, and not The metal heating wire or sheet metal of the outer surface Nian Jie with ceramic material do not contact tobacco tar but still fever, to generate more Idle work, nebulization efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to for the low problem of traditional heater nebulization efficiency, provide a kind of heater and electronic cigarette.
A kind of heater, comprising:
Metal fiber felt with porous structure, the metal fiber felt is for being atomized target liq after generating heat.
The hole in the metal fiber felt is through-hole in one of the embodiments,.
The range of the porosity of the metal fiber felt is 50%~90% in one of the embodiments,.
The metal fiber felt is made of more conductive metallic fibers in one of the embodiments,.
In one of the embodiments, the conductive metallic fiber include stainless steel metal fibre, iron-chromium-aluminum metal fiber, At least one of titanium nickel metallic fiber, nickel metallic fiber and Hastelloy fiber.
The more conductive metallic fibers are by being chopped, mating formation, being laminated and high temperature sintering in one of the embodiments, The metal fiber felt is made in technique.
The diameter range of the metal fiber felt is 2 microns~50 microns in one of the embodiments,.
The thickness range of the metal fiber felt is 0.1 millimeter~1 millimeter in one of the embodiments,.
The diameter range of the metal fiber felt mesoporous is 3 microns~100 microns in one of the embodiments,.
A kind of electronic cigarette in one of the embodiments, including electronic cigarette ontology further include as above any fever Body, the heater is for being atomized the tobacco tar of the electronic cigarette.
Above-mentioned heater, for being atomized after generating heat to target liq, relative to traditional ceramic core heater, packet The metal fiber felt with porous structure is included, can be come into full contact with target liq to be atomized, when target liq is electronic cigarette When tobacco tar, it can be come into full contact with the tobacco tar of electronic cigarette, nebulization efficiency is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the metal fiber felt under microscope high-amplification-factor in an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of the metal fiber felt under microscope low magnification in an embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the pictorial diagram of the metal fiber felt in an embodiment.
Specific embodiment
It is with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right in order to which the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the application are more clearly understood The application is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain the application, and It is not used in restriction the application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term " center ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower" "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner" and "outside" is side based on the figure Position or positional relationship are merely for convenience of description the application and simplify description, rather than the device or member of indication or suggestion meaning Part must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to the application.This Outside, it should be noted that when element is referred to as " being formed on another element ", it can be directly connected on another element or Person may be simultaneously present centering elements.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it be can be directly connected to separately One element exists simultaneously centering elements.On the contrary, there is no centres when element is referred to as " directly existing " another element "upper" Element.
In one embodiment, a kind of heater is for being atomized target liq after generating heat.With the hair in the present embodiment Hot body is applied in electronic cigarette, and for carrying out atomization citing to the tobacco tar of electronic cigarette.In other embodiments, the heater Can be applied to be atomized other target liqs, including and be not limited only to electronic cigarette tobacco tar containing nicotine, without the electricity of nicotine Sub- cigarette tobacco tar, daily champignon class atomized liquid, Vehicular aromatherapy class atomized liquid, medical atomized liquid etc..
Wherein, heater includes the metal fiber felt 10 with porous structure, and metal fiber felt 10 is not under the microscope through Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 with the amplified picture of magnification ratio, pictorial diagram is referring to Fig. 3.More conductive metallic fibers 110 are interlaced, Multiple holes 120 are formed in metal fiber felt, that is, form the metal fiber felt 10 of porous structure.Hole in metal fiber felt 10 Structure can be arbitrarily devised, for example be designed to circular hole, square hole or irregular hole as shown in Figure 2 etc..Due to electronic cigarette Surface tension, capillarity and the stronger oleophylic ability of metal fiber felt 10 of tobacco tar, keep the tobacco tar of electronic cigarette abundant Be attached to around metal fiber felt 10.In the present embodiment, the porosity of metal fiber felt 10 is up to 50%~90%, makes The tobacco tar for obtaining electronic cigarette can not only be attached to the surface of metal fiber felt 10, can also sufficiently be infiltrated in metal fiber felt 10 In the hole 110 in portion, make the bigger than table contact area of metal fiber felt 10 and the tobacco tar of electronic cigarette, and the metal of porous structure Fibrofelt 10 also has the advantages that dust containing capacity is big.
Metal fiber felt 10 is chopped, mats formation, being laminated for the more processes of conductive metallic fibers 110 and high-sintering process system At, conductive metallic fiber 110 include stainless steel metal fibre, iron-chromium-aluminum metal fiber, titanium nickel metallic fiber, nickel metallic fiber with And at least one of Hastelloy fiber, manufactured metal fiber felt 10 have stronger conductive exothermal ability, and density It is small and have good shock resistance and high temperature resistant property, be conducive to improve using the heater electronic cigarette globality Energy.Optionally, use stainless steel metal fibre as the making material of metal fiber felt 10.Stainless steel refers to resistance to air, steam, water Etc. the steel of the chemical etchings medium such as weak corrosive medium and acid, alkali, salt, also known as stainless acid resistant steel.Stainless steel metal fibre is reason The material of the high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant, high-precision production metal fiber felt 10 thought, uses stainless steel metal fibre as metal fibre The material for tieing up felt 10 prolongs its service life the replacement cycle length of metal fiber felt 10 i.e..
It is appreciated that 10 conductive exothermal of metal fiber felt is simultaneously right after power supply is that metal fiber felt 10 provides driving current The tobacco tar for the electronic cigarette being in contact with it is atomized.Since the tobacco tar of heater and electronic cigarette in above-mentioned heater can sufficiently connect Touching makes the tobacco tar of electronic cigarette and heater form efficient heat transfer, heat exchange system, to have more relative to traditional electronic cigarette High nebulization efficiency, and the heat that heater generates can dispersedly pass to tobacco tar, and the hole 110 left after tobacco tar evaporation is again It constantly supplements through capillary action, thus the case where avoiding frying oil appearance, the tobacco tar of the electronic cigarette in addition come into full contact with it It can also be effectively reduced the operating temperature of heater, to be unlikely to because heat-transfer behavior deterioration causes fever temperature to rise to Height, the tobacco tar for avoiding excessive temperature from making electronic cigarette are cracked to generate the multiple harmful substances such as formaldehyde.In the present embodiment, using storage Power supply of the battery as heater can also reduce the power output of battery by the promotion of nebulization efficiency, to improve storage The cruising ability of battery.In other embodiments, charging interface also can be set, and using charging interface external power supply to replace Battery is heater power supply, can also play the role of using electricity wisely.
In the present embodiment, the hole in metal fiber felt 10 is through-hole, therefore it also has the advantages that good penetrability.It is optional Ground, the diameter range of hole 120 is 3 microns~100 microns in metal fiber felt 10.Traditional electronic cigarette is made using ceramic material For heater, and its micro-pore diameter of control and distribution density that the pore-creating sintering process of ceramic material cannot be fully effective, due to The reasons such as tobacco tar cracking, poly chain, are easy blocking microporous and form blind hole, when eventually leading to atomization under the high-temperature heating of heater Tobacco tar runner is unsmooth, and forms " paste bullet ", changes mouthfeel.And above-mentioned heater is by more conductive metallic fibers 110 by adding The metal fiber felt 10 that work technique is formed, metal fiber felt 10 have multiple through-holes, compared to traditional heater, in heating electricity During the tobacco tar of sub- cigarette is atomized it, through-hole can to avoid electronic cigarette tobacco tar dry combustion method and the phenomenon that form plug-hole, To avoid tobacco tar runner unsmooth, user experience is more preferable.
In the present embodiment, metal fiber felt 10 is flexible metal fibrofelt, easy to process, molding and welding, and can Metal fiber felt 10 is folded into arbitrary shape.Such as when applied in electronic cigarette, can be carried out folding makes its volume It is small as far as possible to adapt to electronic cigarette compact the characteristics of and be folded into arbitrary shape to adapt to inside electronic cigarette Design feature.
In the present embodiment, the diameter range of metal fiber felt 10 is 2 microns~50 microns.When making metal fiber felt 10 It is made on cylindricality utensil, the diameter range of the utensil is 2 microns~50 microns, the i.e. diameter range of metal fiber felt 10 It is 2 microns~50 microns.Optionally, the thickness range of metal fiber felt 10 is 0.1 millimeter~1 millimeter, and one layer of gold can be used Belong to fibrofelt 10 and be used as heater, in other embodiments, the superposition of multiple layer metal fibrofelt 10 can be used as heater.And And in the present embodiment, 120 density of hole of metal fiber felt 10 is easily controllable, can set according to actual needs to it It sets.
The application also provides a kind of electronic cigarette, including electronic cigarette ontology and above-mentioned heater.Heater is set to electronics In cigarette ontology, heater is for being atomized the tobacco tar of electronic cigarette after generating heat.Heater in electronic cigarette includes with porous The flexible metal fibrofelt 10 of structure, large specific surface area, relative density is small, cost performance is high, and has good filtering, heat transfer And the advantages that mechanical property, easy to process, molding and welding also help electronics to simplify the process flow for producing electronic cigarette The design of cigarette small size and the cost for reducing electronic cigarette, and the ratio table of the tobacco tar of porosity height and electronic cigarette is than table contact surface Product is bigger compared to traditional heater, is conducive to the nebulization efficiency for improving electronic cigarette, is avoided that the office of the heater of electronic cigarette Temperature excessively high crack so as to cause tobacco tar in portion's generates the harmful substances such as formaldehyde, and sends out compared to such as traditional ceramic main body complexed metal The mode of heated filament or sheet metal, the plug-hole that tobacco tar cracking, poly chain will not be promoted to be formed due to ceramic processing technology or high temperature are existing As, so as to avoid Atmized electronic cigarrette tobacco tar when form " paste bullet " since tobacco tar runner is unsmooth and influence the mouthfeel of electronic cigarette, use It experiences more at family.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of heater characterized by comprising
Metal fiber felt with porous structure, the metal fiber felt is for being atomized target liq after generating heat.
2. heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hole in the metal fiber felt is through-hole.
3. heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the range of the porosity of the metal fiber felt is 50% ~90%.
4. heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the metal fiber felt is by more conductive metallic fiber systems At.
5. heater according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the conductive metallic fiber includes stainless steel metal fibre At least one of dimension, iron-chromium-aluminum metal fiber, titanium nickel metallic fiber, nickel metallic fiber and Hastelloy fiber.
6. heater according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the more conductive metallic fibers by being chopped, mating formation, The metal fiber felt is made in lamination and high-sintering process.
7. heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diameter range of the metal fiber felt be 2 microns~ 50 microns.
8. heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thickness range of the metal fiber felt is 0.1 millimeter ~1 millimeter.
9. heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diameter range of the metal fiber felt mesoporous is 3 micro- Rice~100 microns.
10. a kind of electronic cigarette, including electronic cigarette ontology, which is characterized in that further include any fever of claim 1~9 Body, the heater is for being atomized the tobacco tar of the electronic cigarette.
CN201910361765.0A 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 heating element and electronic cigarette Pending CN110101119A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910361765.0A CN110101119A (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 heating element and electronic cigarette

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910361765.0A CN110101119A (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 heating element and electronic cigarette

Publications (1)

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CN110101119A true CN110101119A (en) 2019-08-09

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CN (1) CN110101119A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110652049A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-01-07 深圳市锐丽科技有限公司 Composite material for electronic cigarette atomizer, electronic cigarette atomizer and electronic cigarette
CN110720675A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-01-24 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Heating element, preparation method thereof and electronic cigarette
CN111000295A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-04-14 深圳市锐丽科技有限公司 Electronic cigarette atomizer and electronic cigarette

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3769086A (en) * 1970-11-13 1973-10-30 Schladitz Whiskers Ag Porous, electrically conductive member
CN106974324A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-07-25 深圳市新宜康科技有限公司 Electronic cigarette atomizing cored structure and electronic smoke atomizer by heat generating components of metal felt
CN107373767A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-24 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of metallic fiber atomization core, atomizer and electronic cigarette
CN107373770A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-24 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of tabular oil storage and the electronic cigarette to generate heat
CN107440159A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-08 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of pumping equipment with sheet of metal fibers
CN207285207U (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-05-01 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of electronic cigarette from Oil Guide

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3769086A (en) * 1970-11-13 1973-10-30 Schladitz Whiskers Ag Porous, electrically conductive member
CN106974324A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-07-25 深圳市新宜康科技有限公司 Electronic cigarette atomizing cored structure and electronic smoke atomizer by heat generating components of metal felt
CN107373767A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-24 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of metallic fiber atomization core, atomizer and electronic cigarette
CN107373770A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-24 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of tabular oil storage and the electronic cigarette to generate heat
CN107440159A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-08 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of pumping equipment with sheet of metal fibers
CN207285207U (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-05-01 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of electronic cigarette from Oil Guide

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110720675A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-01-24 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Heating element, preparation method thereof and electronic cigarette
CN110652049A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-01-07 深圳市锐丽科技有限公司 Composite material for electronic cigarette atomizer, electronic cigarette atomizer and electronic cigarette
CN111000295A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-04-14 深圳市锐丽科技有限公司 Electronic cigarette atomizer and electronic cigarette

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Effective date of registration: 20220507

Address after: 518100 zone 005, 1801b, building C2, Nanshan Zhiyuan, No. 1001, Xueyuan Avenue, Changyuan community, Taoyuan Street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province

Applicant after: Shenzhen Ruili Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518101 Room 302, floor 3, block a, Huafeng science and technology commerce building, No. 1003, Xin'an Sixth Road, Bao'an District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province

Applicant before: Wu Pengfei

TA01 Transfer of patent application right