CN110101071A - Water-soluble food compound emulsifier and production process thereof - Google Patents

Water-soluble food compound emulsifier and production process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110101071A
CN110101071A CN201910397828.8A CN201910397828A CN110101071A CN 110101071 A CN110101071 A CN 110101071A CN 201910397828 A CN201910397828 A CN 201910397828A CN 110101071 A CN110101071 A CN 110101071A
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parts
water
soluble food
composite emulsifier
weight
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田凤云
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Zhengzhou Lixin Food Co ltd
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Zhengzhou Lixin Food Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/10Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing emulsifiers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water-soluble food compound emulsifier and a production process thereof, relates to the technical field of food emulsifiers, and solves the problem of insufficient softness of rice and flour products caused by poor interaction between the emulsifier and added protein and lipid when the emulsifier is used for preparing the rice and flour products. A water-soluble food compound emulsifier comprises the following components in parts by weight: 25-35 parts of glycerol; 8-16 parts of phospholipid; 10-16 parts of mono-diglycerol fatty acid ester; 4-8 parts of sodium caseinate; 20-30 parts of vegetable oil; 2-4 parts of an anti-aging agent; 3-5 parts of a preservative; 4-6 parts of a thickening agent; 3-8 parts of corn dietary fiber; 4-8 parts of glycerol mono-linolenate. The water-soluble food compound emulsifier can keep the network structure of gluten in the rice and flour product, and increase the binding force between protein and lipid compounds and the compound emulsifier, so that the rice and flour product has good softness and good edible quality.

Description

A kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier and its production technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to food emulsifying agent technical fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of water-soluble food compound emulsion Agent and its production technology.
Background technique
Emulsifier is a kind of important food additives, and intramolecular usually has hydrophilic and two kinds of groups of oleophylic, can be The interface of water and oil forms adsorption layer, and the two is linked up, thus plays emulsification.Appropriate cream is added in flour product Agent can make ingredient fully emulsified, uniformly mix, prevent oil powder from isolating, can increase the whiteness of product, improve the tenderness of product, change The flavor of kind product, plays soft fresh-keeping effect, improves product quality, while can also reduce the cost of product.
A kind of composite emulsifier is disclosed in the Chinese invention patent of Publication No. CN105639608A, the emulsifier packet Containing following components in parts by weight: vegetable oil: 1-20 parts;Phosphatide: 0.2-5.0 parts;Casein sodium: 0.5-10.0 parts;It is sweet Oil: 1.0-10.0 parts;Sodium alginate: 0.005-0.05 parts;Stearoyl lactylates: 0.1-3.0 parts;Converted starch: 0.1-5.0 Part;Water: 1-50 parts.The method of composite emulsifier, method includes the following steps: (1) is by casein sodium, sodium alginate and water Mixing, is then heated to 60 DEG C -100 DEG C and makes it dissolve, obtained solution A;(2) by first part's vegetable oil and phosphatide, glycerol and Optional other food emulsifying agents, being heated to 80 DEG C -110 DEG C dissolves it, obtained solution B;(3) by second part vegetable oil with Stearoyl lactylates, converted starch are mixed to homogeneous, obtain paste C;(4) solution A, solution B and paste C are sufficiently mixed To homogeneous, pasteurize is carried out then to get composite emulsifier.
In above-mentioned patent, with economic cost there is rice made products or Flour product good between smooth mouthfeel and chewiness mouthfeel The composite emulsifier of balance not only makes gluten network more careful and high resilience, further suppresses the generation of bubble, make rice and flour system Product smooth in taste, but mentioned emulsifier in conjunction with starch with good, but in the preparation process in rice product with the albumen of addition The interaction force of matter and lipid is poor, leads to that there are pliabilitys is inadequate, nondigestible etc. using the obtained product of the emulsifier Defect.It is, therefore, desirable to provide a kind of new scheme solves the above problems.
Summary of the invention
For in the prior art because of emulsifier in the preparation for rice product with the protein of addition and the phase of lipid Interreaction force is poor, and the problem for causing rice product pliability inadequate, and the purpose of the present invention one is to provide a kind of water-soluble food Product composite emulsifier by the way that corn dietary fiber and single glyceryl linolenate is added, and makes it play good compound synergic and makees With, to solve the above technical problems, can make rice product have good pliability, and have good application value.
To achieve the above object one, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
A kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, the component including following parts by weight:
25~35 parts of glycerol;
8~16 parts of phosphatide;
It is single, 10~16 parts of diglycerine fatty acid ester;
4~8 parts of casein sodium;
20~30 parts of vegetable oil;
2~4 parts of antiaging agent;
3~5 parts of antistaling agent;
4~6 parts of thickener;
3~8 parts of corn dietary fiber;
4~8 parts of single glyceryl linolenate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, glycerol is sweetener and moisturizer usually used in food processing industry, can Increase the slipping of rice product;Casein sodium is that have high emulsibility, retentiveness, gelling and trophism in the excellent of one Good natural and multi-functional food additives, and phosphatide is kind of a natural food emulsifying agent, when being used in compounding, and vegetable oil is added, Make the two suspended dispersed, form stable emulsion, and then makes water-soluble food composite emulsifier that there is good quality, and make Good emulsification can be played after.Single, diglycerine fatty acid ester is a kind of good food emulsifying agent, has cream Change, dispersion, defoaming, blistering, resisting starch ageing and the effects of control fat agglutination, the rice product enabled to is smooth thin It is greasy, and the whole shelf-life greatly prolongs.Antiaging agent, antistaling agent and thickener are mainly used for improving the softness of rice product Degree, moisture retention and shelf-life, can play prevents age of starch and protein denaturation, and improves the mouthfeel of rice product.
Corn dietary fiber is mainly extracted from maize peel and is obtained, and is the polymer substance assembly based on polysaccharide, Its soluble component content is higher, and expansive force with higher, retention ability and combine waterpower, make water-soluble food compound emulsion Agent has good facilitation to the flexibility for improving rice product, improves the whole mouthfeel of rice product.Single linolenic acid is sweet Grease has emulsification and two effects of resisting starch ageing, makes that rice product is soft, the big high resilience of body, can eliminate rice product and become Firmly, scaling-off, follow the string, phenomena such as mouthfeel deteriorates, and single glyceryl linolenate plays good compound with corn dietary fiber Synergistic effect, and then the farinograph property and baking property of rice dough can be substantially improved, the rice product made has good Mellowness.Meanwhile corn dietary fiber physiological activity is stronger, has good health-care effect, and energy to holding human health Prevent obesity, diabetes and constipation etc., receives the extensive favor of people, and single glyceryl linolenate can increase food ω -3 Content is converted into DHA, EPA in vivo, is beneficial to big brain health and intelligence improves, strengthen immunity prevents cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease Disease, and then make water-soluble food composite emulsifier that there is good application effect.
Further preferably, it is 0.3~0.5 part that parts by weight are additionally added in the water-soluble food composite emulsifier Fern fiber crops powder.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, fern fiber crops powder has good water imbibition, can be improved the water absorption rate of rice dough, into And extend the formation time of rice dough and stablize the time, form gluten network more abundant, and the farinograph property of dough is gradually Improvement, toughness can greatly enhance, and be conducive to the pliability for improving rice product entirety.Meanwhile fern fiber crops powder is with good medicinal Value, can play stomach invigorating tonifying spleen, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst, the function of blood-enrich, have water-soluble food composite emulsifier good Application value.
Further preferably, it is 0.1~0.3 part that parts by weight are additionally added in the water-soluble food composite emulsifier Gluten.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, Gluten, which is also known as active wheat gluten, wheat gluten protein, to be extracted from wheat Native protein out, its own viscoplasticity having, extensibility, film forming, liposuction, water imbibition and good machine Tool performance, and then make rice product obtained that there is good pliability and longer shelf-life.Meanwhile the protein of Gluten Content is higher, and contains 15 kinds of amino acid needed by human, is a kind of full of nutrition, quality-high and inexpensive plant protein source, favorably In the application value for improving water-soluble food composite emulsifier entirety.
Further preferably, it is 2~5 parts oligomeric that parts by weight are additionally added in the water-soluble food composite emulsifier Xylose.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, xylo-oligosaccharide is also known as wood oligose, is by 2-7 xylose molecule with β-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae glucosides Water-soluble food composite emulsifier containing xylo-oligosaccharide, is used for the system of rice product by functionality polymerization sugar made of bond is closed When making, it is able to maintain the moisture of rice product, improves the rheological behavior of rice dough, so that the rice product arrived has well Pliability.Meanwhile xylo-oligosaccharide neither influences blood sugar concentration, does not also increase insulin level in blood glucose, and not will form Fat deposition is conducive to the worry for eliminating the patients such as obesity, diabetes, and has good health-care efficacy, improves water solubility The application value of food composite emulsifier entirety.
Further preferably, the vegetable oil selects peanut oil, soya-bean oil, linseed oil, castor oil or rapeseed oil.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, peanut oil, soya-bean oil, linseed oil, castor oil and rapeseed oil are better quality Vegetable oil not only has good nutritive value and medical value, moreover it is possible to make each component in water-soluble food composite emulsifier Suspended dispersed, and form stable emulsion, and then make water-soluble food composite emulsifier integrally there is good quality, and can send out Stable emulsification is shot, makes rice product that there is good pliability.
Further preferably, the antiaging agent selects stearic acid sodium lactate, sucrose fatty ester and propylene glycol stearic acid One of ester is a variety of.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, stearic acid sodium lactate, sucrose fatty ester and propylene glycol stearate are good Good antiaging agent has good emulsification, dispersion solubilising, lubrication, infiltration, blistering, viscosity to adjust, prevent aging, antibacterial Etc. performances, and sucrose fatty ester also has good surface-active, can reduce surface tension, and propylene glycol stearate has good Good foaminess and emulsifiability, stearic acid sodium lactate can be used as anionic surfactant, and then compound water-soluble food Emulsifier integrally has good quality.
Further preferably, the antistaling agent is selected in lauric acid monoglyceride, sad monoglyceride and citric acid monoglyceride It is one or more.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, lauric acid monoglyceride, sad monoglyceride and citric acid monoglyceride are good Antistaling agent has good antioxygenic property, and rice product obtained is made to have the longer shelf-life, meanwhile, above-mentioned antistaling agent Safe and nontoxic, irritant pollution-free, can be degradable, and the institutional framework of product, taste and flavor can be improved, made obtained Rice product is able to maintain good stability in the conditionity for keeping good pliability.
Further preferably, the thickener is selected in sodium alginate, pectin, guar gum and sodium carboxymethylcellulose It is one or more.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, sodium alginate, pectin, guar gum and sodium carboxymethylcellulose are good Thickener can be improved the specific retention of rice dough, reduce rice dough proofing period, and increase the specific volume of rice product, reduce The hardness and chewiness of rice product improve its elasticity, and then improve the quality of rice dough bread, make water-soluble food compounding cream Agent has good emulsification in use, and obtained rice product has good pliability.
The purpose of the present invention two is to provide a kind of production technology of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, using the technique system Standby water-soluble food composite emulsifier can make rice product have good pliability, and have good using valence Value.
To achieve the above object two, the present invention provides following technical solutions, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, by the glycerol, phosphatide, list of corresponding parts by weight, diglycerine fatty acid ester, casein sodium and half weight The vegetable oil for measuring number, is heated to 80~100 DEG C, is thoroughly mixed, obtain solute A;
Step 2, by the antiaging agent of corresponding parts by weight, antistaling agent, thickener, corn dietary fiber, single glyceryl linolenate With the vegetable oil of half parts by weight, 60~100 DEG C are heated to, is thoroughly mixed, obtains solute B;
Solute A and solute B are fully mixed to homogeneous by step 3, and temperature is 70~80 DEG C, and pressure is 15~20MP;
Lotion after homogeneous is carried out bus sterilization, it can obtain water-soluble food composite emulsifier by step 4.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, first by glycerol, phosphatide, list, diglycerine fatty acid ester, casein sodium and two points One of the vegetable oil of parts by weight mixed, so that the substance of emulsification is sufficiently mixed, and form stable dispersion System, then again by antiaging agent, antistaling agent, thickener, corn dietary fiber, single glyceryl linolenate and half parts by weight Several vegetable oil are mixed, and are conducive to that corn dietary fiber and single glyceryl linolenate is made sufficiently to compound mixing, are finally incited somebody to action To solute A and solute B mixed, sterilized using bus, obtain the water-soluble food compound emulsion with higher quality Agent.Meanwhile the production technology of the water-soluble food composite emulsifier, easy to operate, high production efficiency, and obtained water-soluble food Product composite emulsifier quality is higher, has good application in the actual production process.
In conclusion compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) by the way that corn dietary fiber and single glyceryl linolenate is added, so that using the water-soluble food composite emulsifier system The rice product obtained has good pliability, and single glyceryl linolenate and corn dietary fiber play good compound synergic Effect, and then the farinograph property and baking property of rice dough can be substantially improved, the mellowness of the rice product made is significantly It improves;
(2) fern fiber crops powder and Gluten is added, the water absorption rate of rice dough can not only be improved, extend rice dough the formation time and Stablize the time, form gluten network more abundant, moreover it is possible to make rice product obtained that there is good pliability and longer guarantor The matter phase, and the nutritive value and medical value of rice product can be improved, and then it is higher to have water-soluble food composite emulsifier Application value;
(3) xylo-oligosaccharide is added, is able to maintain the moisture of rice product, improves the rheological behavior of rice dough, so that arrive Rice product has good pliability, and also has good health-care efficacy, and it is whole to improve water-soluble food composite emulsifier The application value of body.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the production technological process of water-soluble food composite emulsifier in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention will be described in detail.
Embodiment 1: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, each component and its corresponding parts by weight are as shown in table 1, and Acquisition is made by the steps:
Step 1, by the glycerol, phosphatide, list of corresponding parts by weight, diglycerine fatty acid ester, casein sodium and half weight The peanut oil for measuring number, is heated to 90 DEG C, is thoroughly mixed, mixing speed 1500rpm, time 20min obtain solute A;
Step 2, by the stearic acid sodium lactate of corresponding parts by weight, lauric acid monoglyceride, sodium alginate, corn dietary fiber, list The peanut oil of glyceryl linolenate and half parts by weight, is heated to 80 DEG C, is thoroughly mixed, and mixing speed is 1200rpm, time 15min obtain solute B;
Solute A and solute B are fully mixed to homogeneous by step 3, and temperature is 75 DEG C, pressure 20MP, time 3min;
Lotion after homogeneous is carried out bus sterilization, it can obtain water-soluble food composite emulsifier by step 4.
Embodiment 2-8: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, each component and its Corresponding parts by weight are as shown in table 1.
Each component and its parts by weight in 1 embodiment 1-8 of table
Embodiment 9: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, in step 1 and step 2 Peanut oil replace with soya-bean oil.
Embodiment 10: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, step 1 and step Peanut oil in rapid two replaces with linseed oil.
Embodiment 11: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, step 1 and step Peanut oil in rapid two replaces with castor oil.
Embodiment 12: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, step 2 is specific It is set as, sucrose fatty ester, 3 parts of lauric acid monoglyceride, 4 parts of sodium alginate, 8 parts by corresponding parts by weight for 4 parts Corn dietary fiber, 4 parts of single glyceryl linolenate and 10 parts of peanut oil, be heated to 80 DEG C, be thoroughly mixed, stir Speed is 1200rpm, and time 15min obtains solute B.
Embodiment 13: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, step 2 is specific It is set as, is that 2 parts of sucrose fatty ester, 2 parts of propylene glycol stearate, 3 parts of lauric acid list are sweet by corresponding parts by weight Rouge, 4 parts of sodium alginate, 8 parts of corn dietary fiber, 4 parts of single glyceryl linolenate and 10 parts of peanut oil, are heated to 80 DEG C, it is thoroughly mixed, mixing speed 1200rpm, time 15min obtains solute B.
Embodiment 14: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, step 2 is specific It is set as, is 1 part of sucrose fatty ester, 2 parts of stearic acid sodium lactate, 1 part of propylene glycol stearic acid by corresponding parts by weight Ester, 3 parts of lauric acid monoglyceride, 4 parts of sodium alginate, 8 parts of corn dietary fiber, 4 parts of single glyceryl linolenate and 10 The peanut oil of part, is heated to 80 DEG C, is thoroughly mixed, mixing speed 1200rpm, time 15min obtain solute B.
Embodiment 15: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, step 2 is specific It is set as, stearic acid sodium lactate, 3 parts of lauric acid monoglyceride, 4 parts of pectin, 8 parts of jade by corresponding parts by weight for 4 parts Rice dietary fiber, 4 parts of single glyceryl linolenate and 10 parts of peanut oil, are heated to 80 DEG C, are thoroughly mixed, mixing speed Solute B is obtained for 1200rpm, time 15min.
Embodiment 16: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, step 2 is specific It is set as, stearic acid sodium lactate, 3 parts of lauric acid monoglyceride, 2 parts of guar gum, 2 parts by corresponding parts by weight for 4 parts Sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 8 parts of corn dietary fiber, 4 parts of single glyceryl linolenate and 10 parts of peanut oil, be heated to 80 DEG C, it is thoroughly mixed, mixing speed 1200rpm, time 15min obtains solute B.
Embodiment 17: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, step 2 is specific It is set as, stearic acid sodium lactate, 3 parts of lauric acid monoglyceride, 1 part of pectin, 2 parts of carboxylic by corresponding parts by weight for 4 parts Sodium carboxymethylcellulose pyce, 1 part of sodium alginate, 8 parts of corn dietary fiber, 4 parts of single glyceryl linolenate and 10 parts of peanut Oil is heated to 80 DEG C, is thoroughly mixed, mixing speed 1200rpm, and time 15min obtains solute B.
Embodiment 18: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, step 2 is specific It is set as, stearic acid sodium lactate, 3 parts of citric acid monoglyceride, 4 parts of sodium alginate, 8 parts by corresponding parts by weight for 4 parts Corn dietary fiber, 4 parts of single glyceryl linolenate and 10 parts of peanut oil, be heated to 80 DEG C, be thoroughly mixed, stir Speed is 1200rpm, and time 15min obtains solute B.
Embodiment 19: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, step 2 is specific It is set as, is 4 parts of stearic acid sodium lactate, 1 part of citric acid monoglyceride, 2 parts of sad monoglyceride, 4 by corresponding parts by weight The sodium alginate, 8 parts of corn dietary fiber, 4 parts of single glyceryl linolenate and 10 parts of peanut oil of part, are heated to 80 DEG C, It is thoroughly mixed, mixing speed 1200rpm, time 15min obtains solute B.
Embodiment 20: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, step 2 is specific It is set as, is 4 parts of stearic acid sodium lactate, 1 part of citric acid monoglyceride, 1 part of sad monoglyceride, 1 by corresponding parts by weight Part lauric acid monoglyceride, 4 parts of sodium alginate, 8 parts of corn dietary fiber, 4 parts of single glyceryl linolenate and 10 parts Peanut oil is heated to 80 DEG C, is thoroughly mixed, mixing speed 1200rpm, and time 15min obtains solute B.
Embodiment 21: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, step 1 is specific It is set as, is 25 parts of glycerol, 16 parts of phosphatide, 10 parts of list, diglycerine fatty acid ester, 8 parts of junket by corresponding parts by weight Protein acid sodium, 10 parts of peanut oil and 0.4 part of fern fiber crops powder, are heated to 90 DEG C, are thoroughly mixed, mixing speed is 1500rpm, time 20min obtain solute A.
Embodiment 22: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, step 1 is specific It is set as, is 25 parts of glycerol, 16 parts of phosphatide, 10 parts of list, diglycerine fatty acid ester, 8 parts of junket by corresponding parts by weight Protein acid sodium, 10 parts of peanut oil and 0.3 part of fern fiber crops powder, are heated to 90 DEG C, are thoroughly mixed, mixing speed is 1500rpm, time 20min obtain solute A.
Embodiment 23: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, step 1 is specific It is set as, is 25 parts of glycerol, 16 parts of phosphatide, 10 parts of list, diglycerine fatty acid ester, 8 parts of junket by corresponding parts by weight Protein acid sodium, 10 parts of peanut oil and 0.5 part of fern fiber crops powder, are heated to 90 DEG C, are thoroughly mixed, mixing speed is 1500rpm, time 20min obtain solute A.
Embodiment 24: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, step 1 is specific It is set as, is 25 parts of glycerol, 16 parts of phosphatide, 10 parts of list, diglycerine fatty acid ester, 8 parts of junket by corresponding parts by weight Protein acid sodium, 10 parts of peanut oil and 0.2 part of Gluten, are heated to 90 DEG C, are thoroughly mixed, and mixing speed is 1500rpm, time 20min obtain solute A.
Embodiment 25: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, step 1 is specific It is set as, is 25 parts of glycerol, 16 parts of phosphatide, 10 parts of list, diglycerine fatty acid ester, 8 parts of junket by corresponding parts by weight Protein acid sodium, 10 parts of peanut oil and 0.1 part of Gluten, are heated to 90 DEG C, are thoroughly mixed, and mixing speed is 1500rpm, time 20min obtain solute A.
Embodiment 26: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, step 1 is specific It is set as, is 25 parts of glycerol, 16 parts of phosphatide, 10 parts of list, diglycerine fatty acid ester, 8 parts of junket by corresponding parts by weight Protein acid sodium, 10 parts of peanut oil and 0.3 part of Gluten, are heated to 90 DEG C, are thoroughly mixed, and mixing speed is 1500rpm, time 20min obtain solute A.
Embodiment 27: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, step 1 is specific It is set as, is 25 parts of glycerol, 16 parts of phosphatide, 10 parts of list, diglycerine fatty acid ester, 8 parts of junket by corresponding parts by weight Protein acid sodium, 10 parts of peanut oil and 3.5 parts of xylo-oligosaccharide, are heated to 90 DEG C, are thoroughly mixed, and mixing speed is 1500rpm, time 20min obtain solute A.
Embodiment 28: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, step 1 is specific It is set as, is 25 parts of glycerol, 16 parts of phosphatide, 10 parts of list, diglycerine fatty acid ester, 8 parts of junket by corresponding parts by weight Protein acid sodium, 10 parts of peanut oil and 2 parts of xylo-oligosaccharide, are heated to 90 DEG C, are thoroughly mixed, and mixing speed is 1500rpm, time 20min obtain solute A.
Embodiment 29: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, step 1 is specific It is set as, is 25 parts of glycerol, 16 parts of phosphatide, 10 parts of list, diglycerine fatty acid ester, 8 parts of junket by corresponding parts by weight Protein acid sodium, 10 parts of peanut oil and 5 parts of xylo-oligosaccharide, are heated to 90 DEG C, are thoroughly mixed, and mixing speed is 1500rpm, time 20min obtain solute A.
Comparative example 1: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, step 2 is specifically set Be set to, by corresponding parts by weight be 4 parts stearic acid sodium lactate, 3 parts of lauric acid monoglyceride, 4 parts of sodium alginate, 8 parts Corn dietary fiber and 10 parts of peanut oil, are heated to 80 DEG C, are thoroughly mixed, mixing speed 1200rpm, and the time is 15min obtains solute B.
Comparative example 2: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, step 2 is specifically set Be set to, by corresponding parts by weight be 4 parts stearic acid sodium lactate, 3 parts of lauric acid monoglyceride, 4 parts of sodium alginate, 4 parts Single glyceryl linolenate and 10 parts of peanut oil, are heated to 80 DEG C, are thoroughly mixed, mixing speed 1200rpm, and the time is 15min obtains solute B.
Comparative example 3: a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, difference from example 1 is that, step 2 is specifically set It is set to, is 4 parts of stearic acid sodium lactate, 3 parts of lauric acid monoglyceride, 4 parts of sodium alginate and 10 parts by corresponding parts by weight Peanut oil, be heated to 80 DEG C, be thoroughly mixed, mixing speed 1200rpm, time 15min obtain solute B.
Measure of merit
Test specimen: it using the water-soluble food composite emulsifier obtained in embodiment 1-29 as test specimen 1-29, uses The water-soluble food composite emulsifier obtained in comparative example 1-3 is as control sample 1-3.
Test method: flour 100kg, sugar 3kg, salt 2kg, lard 2kg, dry ferment 1kg and water 60kg are chosen in dough mixing machine In mixed, 32 parts are divided into, then be separately added into 0.2kg test sample 1-29 and control sample 1-3, in 30 DEG C of condition Lower fermentation 70 minutes, obtains 32 parts of doughs, every part of dough is separated stripping and slicing, after rubbing circle with the hands, provocation 50 minutes, are then rubbed at 40 DEG C It is molded, it is die-filling, it is baked at 220 DEG C 15 minutes, takes out and be cooled to room temperature, obtain bread.Randomly select different age group 100 people of health worker, test bread obtained by sample 1-29 and control sample 1-3 respectively and give a mark to using, and take The average value of marking, as final scoring, record is in the following table.Score by rules is as follows: soft exquisiteness is flexible, does not stick, does not press against Tooth: 7.5-10 points;
It is relatively soft finer and smoother more resilient, it does not stick, does not press against tooth: 5-7.5 points;
Part is harder, and elasticity is poor, relatively glutinous, relatively presses against tooth: 2.5-5 points;
Harder, poor flexibility sticks, presses against tooth: 0-2.5 points.
Test result: the test result of test specimen 1-29 and control sample 1-3 are as shown in table 2.As shown in Table 2, by trying The test result control for testing sample 1-8 and control sample 1-3 can obtain, and corn dietary fiber and single glyceryl linolenate is added, makes Water-soluble food composite emulsifier can be improved the pliability of bread, and corn dietary fiber and single glyceryl linolenate mixing In use, water-soluble food composite emulsifier can be made to greatly improve the pliability of bread.By test specimen 1-8 and test specimen The test result control of 9-20 can obtain, and vegetable oil, antiaging agent, antistaling agent and thickener disclosed in this invention are suitable for water The preparation of dissolubility food composite emulsifier.By test specimen 1-8 respectively with test specimen 21-23, test specimen 24-26, test The test result control of sample 27-29 can obtain, and fern fiber crops powder, Gluten and xylo-oligosaccharide is added, can water-soluble food be made to answer The pliability of bread is greatly improved with emulsifier, and by between test specimen 21-23, test specimen 24-26 and test specimen 27-29 Test result, which compares, to be obtained, and the promotion effect that xylo-oligosaccharide is added is best.
The test result of table 2 test specimen 1-29 and control sample 1-3
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, All technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art For those of ordinary skill, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of water-soluble food composite emulsifier, which is characterized in that the component including following parts by weight:
25~35 parts of glycerol;
8~16 parts of phosphatide;
It is single, 10~16 parts of diglycerine fatty acid ester;
4~8 parts of casein sodium;
20~30 parts of vegetable oil;
2~4 parts of antiaging agent;
3~5 parts of antistaling agent;
4~6 parts of thickener;
3~8 parts of corn dietary fiber;
4~8 parts of single glyceryl linolenate.
2. water-soluble food composite emulsifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water-soluble food compounding cream The fern fiber crops powder that parts by weight are 0.3~0.5 part is additionally added in agent.
3. water-soluble food composite emulsifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water-soluble food compounding cream The Gluten that parts by weight are 0.1~0.3 part is additionally added in agent.
4. water-soluble food composite emulsifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water-soluble food compounding cream The xylo-oligosaccharide that parts by weight are 2~5 parts is additionally added in agent.
5. water-soluble food composite emulsifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vegetable oil selects peanut Oil, soya-bean oil, linseed oil, castor oil or rapeseed oil.
6. water-soluble food composite emulsifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the antiaging agent is selected stearic One of sour sodium lactate, sucrose fatty ester and propylene glycol stearate are a variety of.
7. water-soluble food composite emulsifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the antistaling agent selects lauric acid Monoglyceride, sad one of monoglyceride and citric acid monoglyceride or a variety of.
8. water-soluble food composite emulsifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thickener selects alginic acid One of sodium, pectin, guar gum and sodium carboxymethylcellulose are a variety of.
9. a kind of production technology of water-soluble food composite emulsifier as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including following Step:
Step 1, by the glycerol, phosphatide, list of corresponding parts by weight, diglycerine fatty acid ester, casein sodium and half weight The vegetable oil for measuring number, is heated to 80~100 DEG C, is thoroughly mixed, obtain solute A;
Step 2, by the antiaging agent of corresponding parts by weight, antistaling agent, thickener, corn dietary fiber, single glyceryl linolenate With the vegetable oil of half parts by weight, 60~100 DEG C are heated to, is thoroughly mixed, obtains solute B;
Solute A and solute B are fully mixed to homogeneous by step 3, and temperature is 70~80 DEG C, and pressure is 15~20MP;
Lotion after homogeneous is carried out bus sterilization, it can obtain water-soluble food composite emulsifier by step 4.
CN201910397828.8A 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Water-soluble food compound emulsifier and production process thereof Pending CN110101071A (en)

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