CN110099395B

CN110099395B - Information processing method, equipment, terminal and computer storage medium

Info

Publication number: CN110099395B
Application number: CN201810090292.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 厉正吉; 肖善鹏; 曹蕾
Original assignee: China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd; China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
Current assignee: China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd; China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
Priority date: 2018-01-30
Filing date: 2018-01-30
Publication date: 2022-04-15
Anticipated expiration: 2038-01-30
Also published as: CN110099395A

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an information processing method, information processing equipment, an information processing terminal and a computer storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: respectively obtaining first configuration parameters corresponding to the representation endurance requirement, the positioning precision requirement and the real-time requirement of the positioning tracking equipment, and obtaining first working parameters related to the first configuration parameters; determining a first actual operating parameter of the position tracking device based on the first operating parameter; and adjusting the configuration parameter of the positioning and tracking equipment to be a second configuration parameter based on the first actual working parameter.

Description

Information processing method, equipment, terminal and computer storage medium

Technical Field

The present invention relates to information processing technologies, and in particular, to an information processing method, device, terminal, and computer storage medium.

Background

The application of the position tracker is more and more extensive, for example wear on pet, place in luggage etc. make things convenient for people to fix a position article, prevent losing. In the conventional position tracker, Communication technologies such as Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) are used for Communication, but the power consumption is high in this method. Cellular Internet of Things technologies such as emerging narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT, Narrow Band Internet of Things (Things) and enhanced machine communication (eMTC) have the characteristics of low power consumption, wide coverage and the like, and can better adapt to the requirements of a position tracker on the communication technology.

The existing position tracker cannot fully utilize the technical advantages of cellular internet of things such as NB-IoT and eMTC, and still has room for improvement in the aspect of endurance. On the other hand, the Power Saving Mode (PSM) is a terminal Power Saving technology, but in the PSM, the terminal cannot respond to a network page, the terminal is in an unreachable state, and the Power Saving effect is good, but the Power Saving Mode is not suitable for some applications. While the enhanced discontinuous reception (eDRX) state, which is equivalent to a PSM and DRX tradeoff, has a higher power consumption than the PSM state. Therefore, how to reasonably configure the parameters of the position tracker to achieve cruising and optimal performance, no effective solution is available at present.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the existing technical problem, embodiments of the present invention provide an information processing method, device, terminal, and computer storage medium.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is realized as follows:

the embodiment of the invention provides an information processing method, which is applied to a terminal; the method comprises the following steps:

respectively obtaining first configuration parameters corresponding to the representation endurance requirement, the positioning precision requirement and the real-time requirement of the positioning tracking equipment, and obtaining first working parameters related to the first configuration parameters;

determining a first actual operating parameter of the position tracking device based on the first operating parameter;

and adjusting the configuration parameter of the positioning and tracking equipment to be a second configuration parameter based on the first actual working parameter.

In the foregoing solution, the determining a first actual operating parameter of the localization tracking device based on the first operating parameter includes: determining an actual time of flight for the position tracking device based on the first operating parameter.

In the above scheme, the method further comprises: comparing the actual endurance time with the endurance time representing the endurance requirement; a first operating parameter associated with the first configuration parameter comprises the duration;

and when the actual endurance time is less than the endurance time, determining a low-power mode, and outputting first prompt information, wherein the first prompt information is used for prompting a user to modify configuration parameters meeting the low-power mode.

In the above scheme, the method further comprises: obtaining a third configuration parameter meeting the low-power mode, wherein the third configuration parameter represents the positioning precision requirement and the real-time requirement in the low-power mode;

obtaining a second operating parameter associated with the third configuration parameter;

determining a second actual operating parameter of the position tracking device based on the second operating parameter;

and adjusting the configuration parameter of the positioning and tracking equipment to be a fourth configuration parameter based on the second actual working parameter.

In the foregoing solution, the determining a second actual operating parameter of the localization tracking device based on the second operating parameter includes:

determining a first amount of power that the position tracking device consumes during the endurance time in a low-power mode based on the second operating parameter; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

determining a second amount of power consumed by the position tracking device during the endurance time in a power saving mode based on the second operating parameter.

In the foregoing solution, the adjusting the configuration parameter of the location tracking device based on the second actual operating parameter to be a fourth configuration parameter includes:

comparing the first amount of power to a battery capacity of the localization tracking device;

when the first electric quantity is larger than the battery capacity of the positioning and tracking equipment, determining a power saving mode, and adjusting the configuration parameters of the positioning and tracking equipment to be fourth configuration parameters based on preset configuration parameters corresponding to the power saving mode.

comparing the second amount of power to a battery capacity of the localization tracking device;

and when the second electric quantity is larger than the battery capacity of the positioning tracking equipment, outputting second prompt information, wherein the second prompt information is used for prompting a user to reduce configuration parameters representing positioning precision requirements and/or real-time requirements.

In the foregoing solution, the adjusting the configuration parameter of the location tracking device to be a second configuration parameter based on the first actual operating parameter includes:

comparing the actual endurance time with the endurance time representing the endurance requirement; a first operating parameter associated with the first configuration parameter comprises the duration;

and when the actual endurance time is not less than the endurance time, determining a normal mode, and adjusting the configuration parameters of the positioning and tracking equipment to be second configuration parameters based on preset configuration parameters corresponding to the journey mode.

The embodiment of the invention also provides an information processing method which is applied to the positioning and tracking equipment; the method comprises the following steps:

monitoring the residual electric quantity, and comparing the residual electric quantity with a preset electric quantity threshold value to obtain a comparison result;

determining an operation mode based on the comparison result, wherein the operation mode comprises a normal mode and a low-battery mode;

and determining the configuration parameters corresponding to the working mode, positioning based on the mode indicated by the configuration parameters, acquiring positioning information, and sending the positioning information to a server.

An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: the device comprises an acquisition unit, a determination unit and an adjustment unit; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the acquisition unit is used for respectively acquiring first configuration parameters corresponding to the representation endurance requirement, the positioning precision requirement and the real-time requirement of the positioning and tracking equipment and acquiring first working parameters related to the first configuration parameters;

the determining unit is used for determining a first actual working parameter of the positioning and tracking equipment based on the first working parameter obtained by the obtaining unit;

the adjusting unit is configured to adjust the configuration parameter of the location tracking device to be a second configuration parameter based on the first actual operating parameter.

In the foregoing solution, the obtaining unit is configured to determine an actual time duration of the positioning and tracking device based on the first operating parameter.

In the above scheme, the determining unit is further configured to compare the actual endurance time with the endurance time representing the endurance requirement; a first operating parameter associated with the first configuration parameter comprises the duration; and when the actual endurance time is less than the endurance time, determining a low-power mode, and outputting first prompt information, wherein the first prompt information is used for prompting a user to modify configuration parameters meeting the low-power mode.

In the above scheme, the obtaining unit is further configured to obtain a third configuration parameter that satisfies the low power mode, where the third configuration parameter represents a positioning accuracy requirement and a real-time requirement in the low power mode; obtaining a second operating parameter associated with the third configuration parameter;

the determining unit is further configured to determine a second actual operating parameter of the location tracking device based on the second operating parameter obtained by the obtaining unit;

the adjusting unit is further configured to adjust the configuration parameter of the location tracking device to a fourth configuration parameter based on the second actual operating parameter determined by the determining unit.

In the foregoing solution, the determining unit is configured to determine, based on the second operating parameter, a first power consumption of the position tracking device during the cruising time in the low power mode; and/or determining a second amount of power consumed by the position tracking device in the power saving mode during the endurance time based on the second operating parameter.

In the above solution, the adjusting unit is configured to compare the first electric quantity with a battery capacity of the localization tracking device; when the first electric quantity is larger than the battery capacity of the positioning and tracking equipment, determining a power saving mode, and adjusting the configuration parameters of the positioning and tracking equipment to be fourth configuration parameters based on preset configuration parameters corresponding to the power saving mode.

In the above solution, the adjusting unit is configured to compare the second electric quantity with a battery capacity of the localization tracking device; and when the second electric quantity is larger than the battery capacity of the positioning tracking equipment, outputting second prompt information, wherein the second prompt information is used for prompting a user to reduce configuration parameters representing positioning precision requirements and/or real-time requirements.

In the above scheme, the adjusting unit is configured to compare the actual cruising time with the cruising time representing the cruising demand; a first operating parameter associated with the first configuration parameter comprises the duration; and when the actual endurance time is not less than the endurance time, determining a normal mode, and adjusting the configuration parameters of the positioning and tracking equipment to be second configuration parameters based on preset configuration parameters corresponding to the journey mode.

An embodiment of the present invention further provides a positioning and tracking device, where the device includes: the device comprises a monitoring unit, a judging unit, a determining unit, a positioning unit and a communication unit; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the monitoring unit is used for monitoring the residual electric quantity;

the judging unit is used for comparing the residual electric quantity obtained by the monitoring unit with a preset electric quantity threshold value to obtain a comparison result; determining an operation mode based on the comparison result, wherein the operation mode comprises a normal mode and a low-battery mode;

the determining unit is used for determining the configuration parameters corresponding to the working modes;

the positioning unit is configured to perform positioning based on the manner indicated by the configuration parameter determined by the determining unit to obtain positioning information;

and the communication unit is used for sending the positioning information to a server.

The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer storage medium, which stores computer instructions, and the instructions are executed by a processor to realize the steps of the information processing method applied to the terminal; or, the instructions are executed by the processor to implement the steps of the information processing method applied to the localization tracking device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

The embodiment of the invention also provides a terminal, which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to realize the steps of the information processing method applied to the terminal.

The embodiment of the present invention further provides a positioning and tracking device, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and when the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the information processing method applied to the positioning and tracking device according to the embodiment of the present invention are implemented.

The information processing method, the information processing device, the information processing terminal and the computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the invention comprise the following steps: respectively obtaining first configuration parameters corresponding to the representation endurance requirement, the positioning precision requirement and the real-time requirement of the positioning tracking equipment, and obtaining first working parameters related to the first configuration parameters; determining a first actual operating parameter of the position tracking device based on the first operating parameter; and adjusting the configuration parameter of the positioning and tracking equipment to be a second configuration parameter based on the first actual working parameter. By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, on one hand, the characteristics of low power consumption and wide coverage of cellular Internet of things technologies such as NB-IoT, eMTC and the like are fully utilized, on the other hand, the characteristics of PSM mode and eDRX are fully utilized, and the configuration parameters of the positioning and tracking equipment are adjusted from three dimensions of endurance requirement, positioning precision requirement and real-time requirement, so that the endurance and optimal performance of the configuration parameters of the positioning and tracking equipment are achieved through reasonable configuration.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an interaction diagram of a configuration interface applied in an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an information processing method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning and tracking device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Before describing embodiments of the present invention in detail, a description of knowledge about a position tracker will be given.

The position tracker has at least the following 9 sets of configurable parameters, each of which is described in detail below:

1. POSITIONING mode (POSITIONING _ METHOD): the position tracker at least supports two positioning modes of high-precision positioning based on a satellite navigation system and low-precision positioning based on a base station;

2. location reporting PERIOD (REPORT _ PERIOD): the position tracker periodically reports a positioning result;

3. whether eDRX (USE _ eDRX) and eDRX duration (eDRX _ PERIOD) are used: indicating whether the location tracker uses an eDRX mode and a paging cycle in the eDRX mode;

4. whether PSM (USE _ PSM) is used: indicating whether the position tracker USEs PSM mode (states: USE _ eDRX, USE _ PSM may not be simultaneously yes);

5. LOW POWER THRESHOLD (LOW _ POWER _ THRESHOLD): a threshold value at which the location tracker enters a low battery mode;

6. a location reporting PERIOD (REPORT _ PERIOD _ LOW) in LOW battery;

7. POSITIONING mode under LOW battery (POSITIONING _ METHOD _ LOW);

8. whether eDRX (USE _ eDRX _ LOW) and eDRX duration (eDRX _ PERIOD _ LOW) are used at LOW power;

9. whether PSM (USE _ PSM _ LOW) is used in LOW power (state: USE _ eDRX _ LOW, USE _ PSM _ LOW may not be simultaneously "yes").

The application architecture of the position tracker comprises the position tracker, a server and a terminal; the configuration parameters are transmitted between the position tracker and the server through a specific interface, and the position tracker acquires the configuration parameters from the server through the specific interface; the server may push configuration parameters to the location tracker through the particular interface.

An application (such as APP in a mobile terminal) is configured in the terminal, and the application can provide a configuration parameter setting interface. The terminal can send the configuration parameters to the server through the application, the server receives the configuration parameters and stores the configuration parameters, and the configuration parameters are pushed to the position tracker through the specific interface when the pushing conditions are met. In one embodiment, the user may directly set the value of the configuration parameter in the setting interface, and this setting mode may be referred to as a "direct parameter setting" mode.

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Example one

The embodiment of the invention provides an information processing method. Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to a first embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 1, the method includes:

step 101: first configuration parameters corresponding to the representation endurance requirement, the positioning precision requirement and the real-time requirement of the positioning and tracking equipment are obtained respectively, and first working parameters related to the first configuration parameters are obtained.

Step 102: a first actual operating parameter of the position tracking device is determined based on the first operating parameter.

Step 103: and adjusting the configuration parameter of the positioning and tracking equipment to be a second configuration parameter based on the first actual working parameter.

The information processing method of the embodiment is applied to a terminal, the terminal is provided with an application for configuring configuration parameters of a positioning and tracking device, and a user can configure the configuration parameters representing a cruising demand, a positioning precision demand and a real-time demand through an interface of the application. In the embodiment of the invention, the configuration parameters of the positioning and tracking equipment are indirectly set based on three aspects of endurance requirement, positioning precision requirement and real-time requirement.

FIG. 2 is an interaction diagram of a configuration interface applied in an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention; in this embodiment, a manner of providing configuration parameter adjustment for a user in a form of a three-dimensional radar map is applied, as shown in fig. 2, a cruising demand, a positioning accuracy demand, and a real-time demand are expressed by three adjustment dimensions, respectively, where the cruising demand can be expressed by cruising time, and the unit of the cruising time is "day", and the dimension of the cruising demand represents the cruising time; the positioning accuracy requirement can be represented by an area range of the positioning accuracy representation, for example, the positioning accuracy can include meter level, cell level, and the like; the real-time requirement represents a response speed, and may be understood as representing a response time after receiving downlink data from the server, for example, the real-time requirement may be represented by a response time of every minute, every hour, every day, and the like. In practical application, a user can adjust the configuration parameters corresponding to each dimension through the slidable identification of each dimension. For example, the user can adjust the slidable identification of the endurance requirement dimension to adjust the endurance time to 14 days, 7 days, or 1 day, and so on. As another example, the user can adjust the positioning accuracy to meter level, cell level, etc. by using the slidable identifier of the positioning accuracy requirement dimension. Certainly, the configuration parameters representing the cruising demand, the positioning accuracy demand and the real-time demand in the embodiment of the present invention are not limited to the interactive mode shown in fig. 2, and the configuration parameters representing the cruising demand, the positioning accuracy demand and the real-time demand may also be set by selecting one of a plurality of pre-configured configuration parameters or by manually setting by a user.

It will be appreciated that the first configuration parameters include three configuration parameters characterizing a cruising duration, a positioning accuracy requirement and a real-time requirement, for example the first configuration parameters illustrated in fig. 2 include a cruising duration of 14 days, a positioning accuracy at a cell level and a real-time requirement per hour.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the first type of parameters required for determining the actual operating parameters of the positioning and tracking device include:

battery capacity: c, the unit is Ah;

current value in PSM mode: ipsm, in units of A;

current value in eDRX/DRX mode: idrx, in A;

the amount of power consumed to receive a page in eDRX/DRX mode: qpaging, in Ah;

the amount of power consumed to perform a positioning: positioning Qgnss by satellite navigation and positioning Qcell by base station, wherein the unit is Ah;

reporting the electric quantity consumed by the position information for one time: qdata, in Ah;

time consumed for reporting the position information once: tdata, in units of h.

The values of the first type parameters are configured in the terminal in advance.

According to the embodiment of the invention, the configuration parameters are adjusted from three dimensions of endurance requirement, positioning precision requirement and real-time requirement. It can be understood that the higher the endurance requirement, the longer the endurance time of the position tracking device is required; the higher the positioning accuracy requirement is, the more accurate the positioning method is required to be used by the position tracking equipment, which often means that the power consumption of the equipment is increased; the higher the real-time requirement is, the smaller the position reporting period of the position tracking device is required to be, which also means that the power consumption of the terminal is increased. In the embodiment of the invention, the endurance requirement, the positioning accuracy requirement and the real-time requirement are represented by a second type of parameters, such as endurance time T (unit is h), a positioning mode P and power consumption Qpos (which is related to a specific positioning mode, and Qpos is Qgnss when a satellite is used for navigation and positioning, Qpos is Qcell when a base station is used for positioning, Ah is a unit, a reporting Period (unit is h) and an eDRX Period Pedrx, and the second type of parameters can be determined based on a first configuration parameter, and the second type of parameters related to corresponding configuration parameters can be specifically determined from a plurality of pre-configured parameters.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the first operating parameter includes the first type parameter and the second type parameter.

Here, said determining a first actual operating parameter of said position tracking device based on said first operating parameter comprises: determining an actual time of flight for the position tracking device based on the first operating parameter. It will be appreciated that the first actual operating parameter comprises the actual time of flight of the position tracking device.

Specifically, the actual duration T' satisfies the following expression (1):

wherein C represents the battery capacity of the localization tracking device; pedrx denotes eDRX cycle; tdata represents the time consumed for reporting the position information once; idrx represents the current value in eDRX/DRX mode; qpaging represents the amount of power consumed to receive a page in eDRX/DRX mode; qpos represents the device power consumption when in positioning mode P; qdata represents the electric quantity consumed by reporting the position information for one time; period represents a reporting Period of the position information.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting the configuration parameter of the position tracking device to be a second configuration parameter based on the first actual operating parameter includes: comparing the actual endurance time with the endurance time representing the endurance requirement; a first operating parameter associated with the first configuration parameter comprises the duration; and when the actual endurance time is not less than the endurance time, determining a normal mode, and adjusting the configuration parameters of the positioning and tracking equipment to be second configuration parameters based on preset configuration parameters corresponding to the journey mode.

As an example, when the actual cruising time is not less than the cruising time, i.e. T' > T, that is, the battery cruising ability of the current position tracking apparatus completely meets the cruising requirement, the adjusted second configuration parameter satisfies the parameter configuration of table 1 below:

TABLE 1

In an embodiment, the method further comprises: and when the actual endurance time is less than the endurance time, determining a low-power mode, and outputting first prompt information, wherein the first prompt information is used for prompting a user to modify configuration parameters meeting the low-power mode.

Here, when the actual cruising time is less than the cruising time, i.e. T' < T, that is, the battery cruising ability of the current position tracking apparatus cannot meet the cruising requirement, the user needs to be prompted to start the low power mode to meet the cruising requirement. In one embodiment, after the user confirms to switch the low power mode, the terminal may send a mode switching instruction to the localization tracking device, so that the localization tracking device switches to the low power mode based on the mode switching instruction. In addition, the terminal requires the user to set configuration parameters representing the positioning accuracy requirement and the real-time requirement in the low power mode. Because the battery endurance of the current positioning and tracking equipment does not meet the endurance requirement, the positioning precision requirement and/or the real-time requirement need to be reduced. Based on this, the user may manually modify the configuration parameters characterizing the positioning accuracy requirement and the real-time requirement, or, as shown in fig. 2, modify the configuration parameters characterizing the positioning accuracy requirement and the real-time requirement by manually dragging the slidable identifier.

In an embodiment, the method further comprises: obtaining a third configuration parameter meeting the low-power mode, wherein the third configuration parameter represents the positioning precision requirement and the real-time requirement in the low-power mode; obtaining a second operating parameter associated with the third configuration parameter; determining a second actual operating parameter of the position tracking device based on the second operating parameter; and adjusting the configuration parameter of the positioning and tracking equipment to be a fourth configuration parameter based on the second actual working parameter.

Here, the second operating parameter is an operating parameter of the positioning and tracking device in the low power mode, and may specifically include at least one of a positioning mode, power consumption, a reporting period, and other parameters in the low power mode. Specifically, the positioning mode in the low power mode is denoted as P _ low, the power consumption is denoted as Qpos _ low (related to a specific positioning manner, in the satellite navigation positioning, Qpos _ low is Qgnss; in the base station positioning, Qpos _ low is Qcell; in the unit Ah), the reporting Period is denoted as Period _ low (in the unit h), and the eDRX Period is denoted as Pedrx _ low. The above parameters may be collectively referred to as a third class of parameters. In this embodiment, the second actual operating parameter of the positioning and tracking device is determined based on at least the second operating parameter, and in practical applications, the terminal may determine the second actual operating parameter of the positioning and tracking device based on the second operating parameter (i.e. the third type of parameter) and the first operating parameter (including the first type of parameter and/or the second type of parameter).

In one embodiment, said determining a second actual operating parameter of said position tracking device based on said second operating parameter comprises: determining a first amount of power that the position tracking device consumes during the endurance time in a low-power mode based on the second operating parameter; and/or determining a second amount of power consumed by the position tracking device in the power saving mode during the endurance time based on the second operating parameter.

Specifically, the first charge may be obtained by multiplying an average current in the low charge mode by a duration (I2 × T), and the average current I2 in the low charge mode satisfies the following expression (2):

wherein Pedrx _ low is an eDRX period in a low power mode; period _ low is a reporting Period in a low power mode; qpos _ low is power consumption in low battery mode; qdata represents the electric quantity consumed by reporting the position information for one time; tdata represents the time consumed for reporting the position information once; qpaging represents the amount of power consumed to receive a page in eDRX/DRX mode.

Accordingly, the second power amount can be obtained by multiplying the average current in the power saving mode by the duration (I2 '× T), and the average current I2' in the power saving mode satisfies the following expression (3):

wherein Ipsm is the current value in the PSM mode; qpos _ low is power consumption in low battery mode; qdata represents the electric quantity consumed by reporting the position information for one time; period _ low is a reporting Period in the low power mode.

In an embodiment, the adjusting the configuration parameter of the localization tracking device to be a fourth configuration parameter based on the second actual operating parameter includes: comparing the first amount of power to a battery capacity of the localization tracking device; when the first electric quantity is larger than the battery capacity of the positioning and tracking equipment, determining a power saving mode, and adjusting the configuration parameters of the positioning and tracking equipment to be fourth configuration parameters based on preset configuration parameters corresponding to the power saving mode.

In another embodiment, said adjusting the configuration parameter of the position tracking device based on the second actual operating parameter to a fourth configuration parameter comprises: comparing the second amount of power to a battery capacity of the localization tracking device; and when the second electric quantity is larger than the battery capacity of the positioning tracking equipment, outputting second prompt information, wherein the second prompt information is used for prompting a user to reduce configuration parameters representing positioning precision requirements and/or real-time requirements.

Specifically, if I2' × T > C indicates that the power consumption of the positioning and tracking device in the power saving mode is higher than the battery capacity of the positioning and tracking device, i.e. the battery capacity cannot meet the power consumption requirement of the positioning and tracking device in the power saving mode, the user is prompted that the endurance time is insufficient and the positioning accuracy and/or real-time requirement needs to be reduced to save power consumption.

If I2 xT > C indicates that the power consumption of the position tracking device in the low power mode is higher than the battery capacity of the position tracking device, namely the battery capacity cannot meet the power consumption requirement of the position tracking device in the low power mode, prompting the user that the endurance time is insufficient, switching to the PSM mode, and adjusting the configuration parameters; the adjusted fourth configuration parameter satisfies the parameter configuration of table 2 below:

TABLE 2

If I2 XT ≦ C, indicating that the power consumption of the localization tracking device in the low power mode is not higher than the battery capacity of the localization tracking device, i.e. the battery capacity can satisfy the power consumption requirement of the localization tracking device in the low power mode, the fourth configuration parameter is configured according to the following parameters in Table 3:

TABLE 3

In the above tables 1 to 3, I1 represents the average current of the localization tracking device in the normal mode, and I1 satisfies the following formula (4):

wherein Pedrx represents an eDRX cycle; tdata represents the time consumed for reporting the position information once; idrx represents the current value in eDRX/DRX mode; qpaging represents the amount of power consumed to receive a page in eDRX/DRX mode; qpos represents the device power consumption when in positioning mode P; qdata represents the electric quantity consumed by reporting the position information for one time; period represents a reporting Period of the position information.

In an implementation manner, in the interaction manner shown in fig. 2, in the process of adjusting by the user based on at least one of three dimensions, the calculation processing is performed according to the adjustment manner of the configuration parameters in the embodiment of the present invention, and if the endurance cannot meet the requirement at a given configuration parameter, the terminal outputs feedback information to inform the user that the endurance cannot meet the requirement and the adjustment of the configuration parameter is required.

In an embodiment, the method further comprises: the terminal sends the second configuration parameter to a server, and the server pushes the second configuration parameter to a positioning tracking device; or, the terminal sends the fourth configuration parameter to a server, and the server pushes the second configuration parameter to a positioning and tracking device.

By adopting the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, on one hand, the characteristics of low power consumption and wide coverage of cellular Internet of things technologies such as NB-IoT, eMTC and the like are fully utilized, on the other hand, the characteristics of PSM mode and eDRX are fully utilized, and the configuration parameters of the positioning and tracking equipment are adjusted from three dimensions of endurance requirement, positioning precision requirement and real-time requirement, so that the endurance and optimal performance of the configuration parameters of the positioning and tracking equipment are achieved through reasonable configuration.

Example two

The embodiment of the invention also provides an information processing method which is applied to the positioning and tracking equipment. FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an information processing method according to a second embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 3, the method includes:

step 201: and monitoring the residual electric quantity, and comparing the residual electric quantity with a preset electric quantity threshold value to obtain a comparison result.

Step 202: and determining an operating mode based on the comparison result, wherein the operating mode comprises a normal mode and a low-battery mode.

Step 203: and determining the configuration parameters corresponding to the working mode, positioning based on the mode indicated by the configuration parameters, acquiring positioning information, and sending the positioning information to a server.

In the embodiment of the invention, the positioning tracking equipment compares the current self residual electric quantity with a preset electric quantity threshold value; wherein the preset POWER THRESHOLD is a LOW POWER THRESHOLD (LOW _ POWER _ THRESHOLD) of the LOW POWER mode. As an embodiment, the determining the operation mode based on the comparison result includes: when the residual electric quantity is lower than a preset electric quantity threshold value, determining that the working mode is a low electric quantity mode; and when the residual electric quantity is not lower than a preset electric quantity threshold value, determining that the working mode is a normal mode.

When the positioning and tracking device is in the normal mode, the positioning and tracking device performs positioning processing based on the mode indicated by the configuration parameters. Specifically, if the configuration parameter indicates that PSM is used, that is, the USE _ PSM in the configuration parameter is configured to be "yes", the location tracking device configures a timer, where a timing duration of the timer is greater than a location reporting PERIOD (REPORT _ PERIOD); and when the timing time of the timer is up, the positioning tracking equipment is switched from the PSM mode to the normal mode, performs positioning, obtains positioning information and sends the positioning information to a server. Specifically, the location Tracking device may configure a Tracking Area Update (TAU) timer by negotiating with the network, for example, a T3412 timer may be used, and the timing duration of the timer is greater than the location reporting period. The position tracking device uses the POSITIONING mode (POSITIONING _ METHOD) indicated in the configuration parameters to complete the POSITIONING.

When the positioning and tracking device is in a normal mode, if the configuration parameter indicates that eDRX is used, the positioning and tracking device configures eDRX parameters, that is, the USE _ eDRX configuration in the configuration parameters is "yes", the eDRX mode is activated based on the eDRX parameters, and when a location reporting cycle (REPORT _ PERIOD) is reached, the positioning and tracking device wakes up from an idle mode to perform positioning, and sends positioning information to a server. Specifically, the location tracking device may configure an eDRX duration (eDRX _ PERIOD) by negotiating with the network, the eDRX duration representing a paging cycle in the eDRX mode. The position tracking device uses the POSITIONING mode (POSITIONING _ METHOD) indicated in the configuration parameters to complete the POSITIONING. Wherein the location tracking device may receive a network page in eDRX mode.

When the location tracking device is in the LOW power mode, if the configuration parameter indicates that the PSM is used in the LOW power mode, that is, the USE _ PSM _ LOW in the configuration parameter is configured to be "yes", the location tracking device configures a timer, where a timing duration of the timer is greater than a location reporting PERIOD (REPORT _ PERIOD _ LOW) in the LOW power mode; when the timing time of the timer is up, the positioning tracking equipment wakes up from the PSM mode, performs positioning, obtains positioning information, and sends the positioning information to a server. Specifically, the location tracking device may configure a TAU timer through negotiation with the network, for example, a T3412 timer may be used, and a timing duration of the timer is longer than a location reporting period in the low battery mode. The position tracking device uses the POSITIONING mode (POSITIONING _ METHOD) indicated in the configuration parameters to complete the POSITIONING.

When the positioning and tracking device is in a LOW power mode, if the configuration parameter indicates that eDRX is used, the positioning and tracking device configures eDRX parameters, that is, the USE _ eDRX _ LOW in the configuration parameter is configured to be "yes", the eDRX mode is activated based on the eDRX parameters, and when a location reporting PERIOD (REPORT _ PERIOD _ LOW) is reached, the positioning and tracking device wakes up from an idle mode to perform positioning, and sends positioning information to a server. Specifically, the location tracking device may configure an eDRX duration (eDRX _ PERIOD _ LOW) by negotiating with the network, where the eDRX duration represents a paging cycle for using the eDRX mode in the LOW power mode. The position tracking device uses the POSITIONING mode (position _ METHOD _ LOW) indicated in the configuration parameters to complete the POSITIONING. Wherein the location tracking device may receive a network page in eDRX mode.

EXAMPLE III

The embodiment of the invention also provides the terminal. Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 4, the terminal includes: an acquisition unit 31, a determination unit 32, and an adjustment unit 33; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the acquiring unit 31 is configured to acquire first configuration parameters corresponding to a characterization cruising requirement, a positioning accuracy requirement, and a real-time requirement of the positioning and tracking device, and acquire first working parameters related to the first configuration parameters;

the determining unit 32 is configured to determine a first actual operating parameter of the localization tracking device based on the first operating parameter obtained by the obtaining unit 31;

the adjusting unit 33 is configured to adjust the configuration parameter of the position tracking device to be a second configuration parameter based on the first actual operating parameter.

As an embodiment, the obtaining unit 31 is configured to determine an actual time duration of the localization tracking device based on the first operating parameter.

The adjusting unit 33 is configured to compare the actual endurance time with the endurance time representing the endurance requirement; a first operating parameter associated with the first configuration parameter comprises the duration; and when the actual endurance time is not less than the endurance time, determining a normal mode, and adjusting the configuration parameters of the positioning and tracking equipment to be second configuration parameters based on preset configuration parameters corresponding to the journey mode.

As another embodiment, the obtaining unit 31 is configured to determine an actual time duration of the localization tracking device based on the first operating parameter.

The determining unit 32 is further configured to compare the actual endurance time with the endurance time representing the endurance requirement; a first operating parameter associated with the first configuration parameter comprises the duration; and when the actual endurance time is less than the endurance time, determining a low-power mode, and outputting first prompt information, wherein the first prompt information is used for prompting a user to modify configuration parameters meeting the low-power mode.

In an embodiment, the obtaining unit 31 is further configured to obtain a third configuration parameter meeting the low power mode, where the third configuration parameter represents a positioning accuracy requirement and a real-time requirement in the low power mode; obtaining a second operating parameter associated with the third configuration parameter;

the determining unit 32 is further configured to determine a second actual operating parameter of the location tracking device based on the second operating parameter obtained by the obtaining unit 31;

the adjusting unit 33 is further configured to adjust the configuration parameter of the location tracking device to a fourth configuration parameter based on the second actual operating parameter determined by the determining unit 32.

In this embodiment, the determining unit 32 is configured to determine, based on the second operating parameter, a first power consumed by the position tracking device during the endurance time in the low power mode; and/or determining a second amount of power consumed by the position tracking device in the power saving mode during the endurance time based on the second operating parameter.

As an embodiment, the adjusting unit 33 is configured to compare the first power and a battery capacity of the localization tracking device; when the first electric quantity is larger than the battery capacity of the positioning and tracking equipment, determining a power saving mode, and adjusting the configuration parameters of the positioning and tracking equipment to be fourth configuration parameters based on preset configuration parameters corresponding to the power saving mode.

As another embodiment, the adjusting unit 33 is configured to compare the second power with a battery capacity of the localization tracking device; and when the second electric quantity is larger than the battery capacity of the positioning tracking equipment, outputting second prompt information, wherein the second prompt information is used for prompting a user to reduce configuration parameters representing positioning precision requirements and/or real-time requirements.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining Unit 31, the determining Unit 32, and the adjusting Unit 33 in the terminal may be implemented by a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Micro Control Unit (MCU), or a Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) in the terminal in practical application.

It should be noted that: in the terminal provided in the foregoing embodiment, when performing the information reminding, only the division of each program module is exemplified, and in practical applications, the processing distribution may be completed by different program modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the terminal is divided into different program modules, so as to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the terminal and the information processing method provided by the above embodiments belong to the same concept, and specific implementation processes thereof are described in the method embodiments for details, which are not described herein again.

Example four

The embodiment of the invention also provides a positioning and tracking device. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a component structure of a localization tracking device according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in fig. 5, the apparatus includes: a monitoring unit 41, a determination unit 42, a determination unit 43, a positioning unit 44, and a communication unit 45; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the monitoring unit 41 is used for monitoring the residual electric quantity;

the determining unit 42 is configured to compare the remaining power obtained by the monitoring unit 41 with a preset power threshold, so as to obtain a comparison result; determining an operation mode based on the comparison result, wherein the operation mode comprises a normal mode and a low-battery mode;

the determining unit 43 is configured to determine a configuration parameter corresponding to the working mode;

the positioning unit 44 is configured to perform positioning based on the manner indicated by the configuration parameter determined by the determining unit 43, so as to obtain positioning information;

the communication unit 45 is configured to send the positioning information to a server.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring unit 41, the determining unit 42, and the determining unit 43 in the positioning and tracking device can be implemented by a CPU, a DSP, an MCU, or an FPGA in the device in practical application; the positioning unit 44 in the positioning and tracking device can be implemented in the device in practical application; the communication unit 45 in the positioning and tracking device can be implemented by a communication module (including a basic communication suite, an operating system, a communication module, a standardized interface, a protocol, etc.) and a transceiver antenna in practical application.

EXAMPLE five

The embodiment of the invention also provides a terminal, which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program which is stored on the memory and can be run on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to realize that: respectively obtaining first configuration parameters corresponding to the representation endurance requirement, the positioning precision requirement and the real-time requirement of the positioning tracking equipment, and obtaining first working parameters related to the first configuration parameters; determining a first actual operating parameter of the position tracking device based on the first operating parameter; and adjusting the configuration parameter of the positioning and tracking equipment to be a second configuration parameter based on the first actual working parameter.

In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the program, implements: determining an actual time of flight for the position tracking device based on the first operating parameter.

In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the program, implements: comparing the actual endurance time with the endurance time representing the endurance requirement; a first operating parameter associated with the first configuration parameter comprises the duration; and when the actual endurance time is less than the endurance time, determining a low-power mode, and outputting first prompt information, wherein the first prompt information is used for prompting a user to modify configuration parameters meeting the low-power mode.

In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the program, implements: obtaining a third configuration parameter meeting the low-power mode, wherein the third configuration parameter represents the positioning precision requirement and the real-time requirement in the low-power mode; obtaining a second operating parameter associated with the third configuration parameter; determining a second actual operating parameter of the position tracking device based on the second operating parameter; and adjusting the configuration parameter of the positioning and tracking equipment to be a fourth configuration parameter based on the second actual working parameter.

In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the program, implements: determining a first amount of power that the position tracking device consumes during the endurance time in a low-power mode based on the second operating parameter; and/or determining a second amount of power consumed by the position tracking device in the power saving mode during the endurance time based on the second operating parameter.

In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the program, implements: comparing the first amount of power to a battery capacity of the localization tracking device; when the first electric quantity is larger than the battery capacity of the positioning and tracking equipment, determining a power saving mode, and adjusting the configuration parameters of the positioning and tracking equipment to be fourth configuration parameters based on preset configuration parameters corresponding to the power saving mode.

In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the program, implements: comparing the second amount of power to a battery capacity of the localization tracking device; and when the second electric quantity is larger than the battery capacity of the positioning tracking equipment, outputting second prompt information, wherein the second prompt information is used for prompting a user to reduce configuration parameters representing positioning precision requirements and/or real-time requirements.

In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the program, implements: comparing the actual endurance time with the endurance time representing the endurance requirement; a first operating parameter associated with the first configuration parameter comprises the duration; and when the actual endurance time is not less than the endurance time, determining a normal mode, and adjusting the configuration parameters of the positioning and tracking equipment to be second configuration parameters based on preset configuration parameters corresponding to the journey mode.

It is understood that the terminal also includes a communication interface and a bus system, and the bus system is used for realizing the connection communication between the above components. The bus system includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus. But for the sake of clarity the various buses are labeled as bus systems.

EXAMPLE six

The embodiment of the present invention further provides a positioning and tracking device, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, where the processor implements, when executing the program: monitoring the residual electric quantity, and comparing the residual electric quantity with a preset electric quantity threshold value to obtain a comparison result; determining an operation mode based on the comparison result, wherein the operation mode comprises a normal mode and a low-battery mode; and determining the configuration parameters corresponding to the working mode, positioning based on the mode indicated by the configuration parameters, acquiring positioning information, and sending the positioning information to a server.

It is understood that the localization tracking device further comprises a communication interface and a bus system, and the bus system is used for realizing the connection communication between the components. The bus system includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus. But for the sake of clarity the various buses are labeled as bus systems.

In the above embodiments, it will be appreciated that the memory may be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The nonvolatile Memory may be a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), an Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), a magnetic Random Access Memory (FRAM), a Flash Memory (Flash Memory), a magnetic surface Memory, an optical Disc, or a Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM); the magnetic surface storage may be disk storage or tape storage. Volatile Memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache Memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Synchronous Static Random Access Memory (SSRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Enhanced DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SLDRAM), Direct Memory (DRmb Access), and Random Access Memory (DRAM). The described memory for embodiments of the present invention is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

The method disclosed by the embodiment of the invention can be applied to a processor or realized by the processor. The processor may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be performed by integrated logic circuits of hardware in a processor or instructions in the form of software. The processor described above may be a general purpose processor, a DSP, or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components, or the like. The processor may implement or perform the methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in embodiments of the present invention. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed by the embodiment of the invention can be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or can be implemented by combining hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules may be located in a storage medium having a memory and a processor reading the information in the memory and combining the hardware to perform the steps of the method.

In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal or the location tracking Device may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), DSPs, Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLDs), FPGAs, general purpose processors, controllers, MCUs, microprocessors (microprocessors), or other electronic components for performing the aforementioned methods.

EXAMPLE seven

In an exemplary embodiment, the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, for example, a memory including a computer program, which is executable by a processor of a terminal to perform the steps of the foregoing method. The computer storage medium can be FRAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash Memory, magnetic surface Memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM; or may be various devices including one or any combination of the above memories.

The computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the invention is stored with computer instructions, and the instructions are executed by a processor to realize that: respectively obtaining first configuration parameters corresponding to the representation endurance requirement, the positioning precision requirement and the real-time requirement of the positioning tracking equipment, and obtaining first working parameters related to the first configuration parameters; determining a first actual operating parameter of the position tracking device based on the first operating parameter; and adjusting the configuration parameter of the positioning and tracking equipment to be a second configuration parameter based on the first actual working parameter.

In one embodiment, the instructions when executed by the processor implement: determining an actual time of flight for the position tracking device based on the first operating parameter.

In one embodiment, the instructions when executed by the processor implement: comparing the actual endurance time with the endurance time representing the endurance requirement; a first operating parameter associated with the first configuration parameter comprises the duration; and when the actual endurance time is less than the endurance time, determining a low-power mode, and outputting first prompt information, wherein the first prompt information is used for prompting a user to modify configuration parameters meeting the low-power mode.

In one embodiment, the instructions when executed by the processor implement: obtaining a third configuration parameter meeting the low-power mode, wherein the third configuration parameter represents the positioning precision requirement and the real-time requirement in the low-power mode; obtaining a second operating parameter associated with the third configuration parameter; determining a second actual operating parameter of the position tracking device based on the second operating parameter; and adjusting the configuration parameter of the positioning and tracking equipment to be a fourth configuration parameter based on the second actual working parameter.

In one embodiment, the instructions when executed by the processor implement: determining a first amount of power that the position tracking device consumes during the endurance time in a low-power mode based on the second operating parameter; and/or determining a second amount of power consumed by the position tracking device in the power saving mode during the endurance time based on the second operating parameter.

In one embodiment, the instructions when executed by the processor implement: comparing the first amount of power to a battery capacity of the localization tracking device; when the first electric quantity is larger than the battery capacity of the positioning and tracking equipment, determining a power saving mode, and adjusting the configuration parameters of the positioning and tracking equipment to be fourth configuration parameters based on preset configuration parameters corresponding to the power saving mode.

In one embodiment, the instructions when executed by the processor implement: comparing the second amount of power to a battery capacity of the localization tracking device; and when the second electric quantity is larger than the battery capacity of the positioning tracking equipment, outputting second prompt information, wherein the second prompt information is used for prompting a user to reduce configuration parameters representing positioning precision requirements and/or real-time requirements.

In one embodiment, the instructions when executed by the processor implement: comparing the actual endurance time with the endurance time representing the endurance requirement; a first operating parameter associated with the first configuration parameter comprises the duration; and when the actual endurance time is not less than the endurance time, determining a normal mode, and adjusting the configuration parameters of the positioning and tracking equipment to be second configuration parameters based on preset configuration parameters corresponding to the journey mode.

Example eight

In an exemplary embodiment, the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, such as a memory, including a computer program, which is executable by a processor of a localization tracking device to perform the steps of the aforementioned method. The computer storage medium can be FRAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash Memory, magnetic surface Memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM; or may be various devices including one or any combination of the above memories.

The computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the invention is stored with computer instructions, and the instructions are executed by a processor to realize that: monitoring the residual electric quantity, and comparing the residual electric quantity with a preset electric quantity threshold value to obtain a comparison result; determining an operation mode based on the comparison result, wherein the operation mode comprises a normal mode and a low-battery mode; and determining the configuration parameters corresponding to the working mode, positioning based on the mode indicated by the configuration parameters, acquiring positioning information, and sending the positioning information to a server.

In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. The above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the unit is only a logical functional division, and there may be other division ways in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the coupling, direct coupling or communication connection between the components shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between the devices or units may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units; some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.

In addition, all the functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately regarded as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, or in a form of hardware plus a software functional unit.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or part of the steps for implementing the method embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to program instructions, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program performs the steps including the method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic or optical disk, or various other media that can store program code.

Alternatively, the integrated unit of the present invention may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a separate product. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention may be essentially implemented or a part contributing to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the methods described in the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic or optical disk, or various other media that can store program code.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. An information processing method is applied to a terminal; characterized in that the method comprises:

adjusting the configuration parameter of the positioning and tracking equipment to be a second configuration parameter based on the first actual working parameter; and the configuration parameters of the positioning and tracking equipment are adjusted by adjusting the slidable identifiers of the endurance requirement, the positioning precision requirement and the real-time requirement.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining a first actual operating parameter of said position tracking device based on said first operating parameter comprises:

determining an actual time of flight for the position tracking device based on the first operating parameter.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

obtaining a third configuration parameter meeting the low-power mode, wherein the third configuration parameter represents the positioning precision requirement and the real-time requirement in the low-power mode;

5. The method of claim 4, wherein said determining a second actual operating parameter of said position tracking device based on said second operating parameter comprises:

6. The method of claim 5, wherein said adjusting the configuration parameter of the position tracking device to a fourth configuration parameter based on the second actual operating parameter comprises:

7. The method of claim 5, wherein said adjusting the configuration parameter of the position tracking device to a fourth configuration parameter based on the second actual operating parameter comprises:

8. The method of claim 2, wherein said adjusting the configuration parameter of the position tracking device to a second configuration parameter based on the first actual operating parameter comprises:

and when the actual endurance time is not less than the endurance time, determining a normal mode, and adjusting the configuration parameters of the positioning and tracking equipment to be second configuration parameters based on preset configuration parameters corresponding to a journey mode.

9. An information processing method is applied to positioning and tracking equipment; characterized in that the method comprises:

determining configuration parameters corresponding to the working mode, positioning based on a mode indicated by the configuration parameters, obtaining positioning information, and sending the positioning information to a server; wherein the configuration parameters are adjusted by adjusting the slidable identifier of the endurance requirement, the positioning accuracy requirement and the real-time requirement.

10. A terminal, characterized in that the terminal comprises: the device comprises an acquisition unit, a determination unit and an adjustment unit; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the adjusting unit is used for adjusting the configuration parameter of the positioning and tracking equipment to be a second configuration parameter based on the first actual working parameter; and the configuration parameters of the positioning and tracking equipment are adjusted by adjusting the slidable identifiers of the endurance requirement, the positioning precision requirement and the real-time requirement.

11. The terminal of claim 10, wherein the obtaining unit is configured to determine an actual time duration of the position tracking device based on the first operating parameter.

12. The terminal according to claim 11, wherein the determining unit is further configured to compare the actual endurance with the endurance characterizing the endurance requirement; a first operating parameter associated with the first configuration parameter comprises the duration; and when the actual endurance time is less than the endurance time, determining a low-power mode, and outputting first prompt information, wherein the first prompt information is used for prompting a user to modify configuration parameters meeting the low-power mode.

13. The terminal according to claim 12, wherein the obtaining unit is further configured to obtain a third configuration parameter that satisfies the low power mode, where the third configuration parameter represents a positioning accuracy requirement and a real-time requirement in the low power mode; obtaining a second operating parameter associated with the third configuration parameter;

14. The terminal of claim 13, wherein the determining unit is configured to determine a first power consumed by the position tracking device during the endurance time in the low power mode based on the second operating parameter; and/or determining a second amount of power consumed by the position tracking device in the power saving mode during the endurance time based on the second operating parameter.

15. The terminal of claim 14, wherein the adjusting unit is configured to compare the first amount of power with a battery capacity of the location tracking device; when the first electric quantity is larger than the battery capacity of the positioning and tracking equipment, determining a power saving mode, and adjusting the configuration parameters of the positioning and tracking equipment to be fourth configuration parameters based on preset configuration parameters corresponding to the power saving mode.

16. The terminal of claim 14, wherein the adjusting unit is configured to compare the second amount of power with a battery capacity of the location tracking device; and when the second electric quantity is larger than the battery capacity of the positioning tracking equipment, outputting second prompt information, wherein the second prompt information is used for prompting a user to reduce configuration parameters representing positioning precision requirements and/or real-time requirements.

17. The terminal according to claim 11, wherein the adjusting unit is configured to compare the actual endurance with the endurance characterizing the endurance requirement; a first operating parameter associated with the first configuration parameter comprises the duration; and when the actual endurance time is not less than the endurance time, determining a normal mode, and adjusting the configuration parameters of the positioning and tracking equipment to be second configuration parameters based on preset configuration parameters corresponding to a journey mode.

18. A position tracking device, characterized in that the device comprises: the device comprises a monitoring unit, a judging unit, a determining unit, a positioning unit and a communication unit; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the monitoring unit is used for monitoring the residual electric quantity;

the determining unit is used for determining the configuration parameters corresponding to the working modes; the configuration parameters are adjusted through adjustment of slidable identifiers of endurance requirements, positioning precision requirements and real-time requirements;

19. A computer storage medium having computer instructions stored thereon, wherein the instructions, when executed by a processor, perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 8; alternatively, the instructions when executed by the processor implement the steps of the method of claim 9.

20. A terminal comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the steps of the method according to any of claims 1 to 8 are implemented when the processor executes the program.

21. A localization tracking device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the steps of the method of claim 9 are performed when the processor executes the program.