CN110093396A - Plant stalk wraps up in packet and the method using plant stalk alcoholic - Google Patents

Plant stalk wraps up in packet and the method using plant stalk alcoholic Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110093396A
CN110093396A CN201811499791.1A CN201811499791A CN110093396A CN 110093396 A CN110093396 A CN 110093396A CN 201811499791 A CN201811499791 A CN 201811499791A CN 110093396 A CN110093396 A CN 110093396A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stalk
kaoliang stalk
kaoliang
cut length
stem
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811499791.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈谷
陈腾
陈强
刘鹏
方爱毅
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BARENBRUG (BEIJING) INTERNATIONAL Co Ltd
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BARENBRUG (BEIJING) INTERNATIONAL Co Ltd
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Application filed by BARENBRUG (BEIJING) INTERNATIONAL Co Ltd filed Critical BARENBRUG (BEIJING) INTERNATIONAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811499791.1A priority Critical patent/CN110093396A/en
Publication of CN110093396A publication Critical patent/CN110093396A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P39/00Processes involving microorganisms of different genera in the same process, simultaneously
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P7/00Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
    • C12P7/02Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
    • C12P7/04Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
    • C12P7/06Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage
    • C12P7/08Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage produced as by-product or from waste or cellulosic material substrate
    • C12P7/10Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage produced as by-product or from waste or cellulosic material substrate substrate containing cellulosic material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P7/00Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
    • C12P7/02Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
    • C12P7/04Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
    • C12P7/06Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage
    • C12P7/14Multiple stages of fermentation; Multiple types of microorganisms or re-use of microorganisms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

Plant stalk of the invention wraps up in packet and the method using plant stalk alcoholic, wherein the method for the invention using plant stalk alcoholic includes: harvest kaoliang stalk stem;By the cut length of 2.5~3.0cm of kaoliang stalk stem cut growth;Strain and yeast are added in cut length;The kaoliang stalk stem cut length that strain and yeast is added is wrapped up using film, forms kaoliang stalk package, makes the kaoliang stalk stem fermentation in kaoliang stalk package;The kaoliang stalk stem thickness of fermentation is steamed;The alcohol vapour obtained to the kaoliang stalk stem of fermentation condenses.It includes film that plant stalk of the invention, which wraps up in packet, and film curls into cavity, is full of kaoliang stalk stem cut length in cavity, the length range of kaoliang stalk stem cut length is within the scope of 2.5~3.0cm.Technical solution of the present invention efficiently solves the problems, such as that effective Storage period of kaoliang stalk stem raw material is shorter, greatly extend effective Storage period of kaoliang stalk stem raw material, it effectively prevent the rotten souring of the kaoliang stalk stem containing sugar, sugared direct fermentation can be made to be converted into ethyl alcohol directly using the sugar in kaoliang stalk in this way.

Description

Plant stalk wraps up in packet and the method using plant stalk alcoholic
Technical field
The method synthesising target compound field that the present invention relates to the use of fermentation, wraps up in packet more particularly to a kind of plant stalk And the method using plant stalk alcoholic.
Background technique
Alcohol fuel is a kind of Novel clean-fuel, is the important directions of renewable energy development and utilization.Alcohol fuel can By with the non-grain crops such as the cereal crops such as corn, wheat and sugarcane, cassava, sweet potato, sorghum, beet by biofermentation in a manner of come It is raw by pretreatment, inorganic acid or cellulose hydrolyzation, again by biofermentation mode also to can use plant fiber for production It produces.The blending of a certain proportion of alcohol fuel is reconciled into ethanol petrol in regular gasoline.Ethanol petrol can be effectively improved oil The performance and quality of product reduce the discharge of the major pollutants such as carbon monoxide, hydrocarbon.
Sugar grass is a mutation for sorghum, and originating from Africa, the crop is waterlogging, drought-enduring, saline-alkali tolerant, and adaptability is extremely strong, Referred to as " camel in crop " is that people compare one of energy crop of concern in recent years.Sugar grass is 4 plant of carbon, is had High photosynthetic rate, biological yield is high, and not only per hectare harvests the sorghum seed of 1.5~6.0t for it, it is often more important that every Hectare can produce the stalk that 45.0~67.5t is rich in sugar.It is to squeeze season that sugar grass, which prepares main problem existing for alcohol fuel, at present Too short, so that its processing phase is only 2~3 months, effective production time is short, causes to invest excessive.Therefore effective storage of raw material It is solved with the extension problems demand of processing phase.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides the plant stalks that one kind can lengthen the effective Storage period of sugar grass Wrap up in packet and the method using plant stalk alcoholic.
Method using plant stalk alcoholic of the invention, comprising:
Harvest kaoliang stalk stem;
By the cut length of 2.5~3.0cm of kaoliang stalk stem cut growth;
Strain and yeast are added in cut length;
The kaoliang stalk stem cut length that strain and yeast is added is wrapped up using film, kaoliang stalk package is formed, makes height Kaoliang stalk stem fermentation in fine strain of millet bar package;
The kaoliang stalk stem thickness of fermentation is steamed, alcohol vapour is obtained;
Alcohol vapour is condensed.
Method using plant stalk alcoholic of the invention, wherein further include:
It is multiple to the ethanol liquid heating obtained after condensation to steam;
Steaming obtained alcohol vapour cooling again to heating makes the alcohol vapour be condensed into liquid.
Method using plant stalk alcoholic of the invention, wherein be added in cut length before strain and yeast Compound disinfectant and preservative are added in cut length.
Method using plant stalk alcoholic of the invention, wherein be added in cut length strain and yeast include: will be green Bacterium and brewer yeast mixed dissolution are store in the NaCl solution of 0.5-1.5%, the spraying concentration of ensiling bacterium and brewer yeast is respectively 0.05- 0.15g/L, 5-15g/L, with sprayer, into cut length, uniform spraying additive mixed solution, sprinkling 15-25L per ton are that is, green The additive amount for storing bacterium and brewer yeast is respectively 1.0-3g/t, 150-250g/t.
Plant stalk of the invention wraps up in packet, including film, and the film curls into cavity, is full of sorghum in the cavity Bar stem cut length, the length range of the kaoliang stalk stem cut length is within the scope of 2.5~3.0cm.
Technical solution of the present invention efficiently solves the problems, such as that effective Storage period of kaoliang stalk stem raw material is shorter, greatly prolongs The effective Storage period for having grown kaoliang stalk stem raw material effectively prevent the rotten souring of the kaoliang stalk stem containing sugar, can directly utilize in this way Sugar in kaoliang stalk makes sugared direct fermentation be converted into ethyl alcohol.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view for the structural schematic diagram that plant stalk of the invention wraps up in packet.
Specific embodiment
Method using plant stalk alcoholic of the invention, comprising:
Harvest kaoliang stalk stem;
By the cut length of 2.5~3.0cm of kaoliang stalk stem cut growth;
Strain and yeast are added in cut length;
The kaoliang stalk stem cut length that strain and yeast is added is wrapped up using film, kaoliang stalk package is formed, makes height Kaoliang stalk stem fermentation in fine strain of millet bar package;
The kaoliang stalk stem thickness of fermentation is steamed, alcohol vapour is obtained;
Alcohol vapour is condensed.
Method using plant stalk alcoholic of the invention, wherein further include:
It is multiple to the ethanol liquid heating obtained after condensation to steam;
Steaming obtained alcohol vapour cooling again to heating makes the alcohol vapour be condensed into liquid.
Method using plant stalk alcoholic of the invention, wherein be added in cut length before strain and yeast Compound disinfectant and preservative are added in cut length.
Method using plant stalk alcoholic of the invention, wherein be added in cut length strain and yeast include: will be green Bacterium and brewer yeast mixed dissolution are store in the NaCl solution of 0.5-1.5%, the spraying concentration of ensiling bacterium and brewer yeast is respectively 0.05- 0.15g/L, 5-15g/L, with sprayer, into cut length, uniform spraying additive mixed solution, sprinkling 15-25L per ton are that is, green The additive amount for storing bacterium and brewer yeast is respectively 1.0-3g/t, 150-250g/t.
As shown in Figure 1, plant stalk of the invention wraps up in packet, including film 1, film 1 curls into cavity 20, in cavity Full of kaoliang stalk stem cut length 10, the length range of kaoliang stalk stem cut length is within the scope of 2.5~3.0cm.
Technical solution of the present invention has the advantages that efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection.
The conventional technical solution that ethyl alcohol is prepared using sorghum fruit, be the starch isolation of sorghum fruit is come out, then It is carbohydrate by Starch Conversion, then carbohydrate fermentation is made to be converted into ethyl alcohol.This technical scheme steps are cumbersome, energy consumption is high.Of the invention Technical solution wraps up kaoliang stalk stem using film, makes the fermentation fever in package of kaoliang stalk stem, can be long term storage 1 year or more, this Sample can make sugared direct fermentation be converted into ethyl alcohol directly using the sugar in kaoliang stalk.
Technical solution of the present invention efficiently solves the problems, such as that effective Storage period of kaoliang stalk stem raw material is shorter, greatly prolongs The effective Storage period for having grown kaoliang stalk stem raw material effectively prevent the rotten souring of the kaoliang stalk stem containing sugar, can directly utilize in this way Sugar in kaoliang stalk makes sugared direct fermentation be converted into ethyl alcohol.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that those skilled in the art are come It says, without departing from the principle of the present invention, can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of method using plant stalk alcoholic characterized by comprising
Harvest kaoliang stalk stem;
By the cut length of 2.5~3.0cm of kaoliang stalk stem cut growth;
Strain and yeast are added in cut length;
The kaoliang stalk stem cut length that strain and yeast is added is wrapped up using film, kaoliang stalk package is formed, makes kaoliang stalk Kaoliang stalk stem fermentation in package;
The kaoliang stalk stem thickness of fermentation is steamed, alcohol vapour is obtained;
Alcohol vapour is condensed.
2. utilizing the method for plant stalk alcoholic as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
It is multiple to the ethanol liquid heating obtained after condensation to steam;
Steaming obtained alcohol vapour cooling again to heating makes the alcohol vapour be condensed into liquid.
3. as claimed in claim 2 utilize plant stalk alcoholic method, which is characterized in that in cut length be added strain and Compound disinfectant and preservative are being added in cut length before yeast.
4. utilizing the method for plant stalk alcoholic as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that strain and ferment are added in cut length Mother includes: by ensiling bacterium and brewer yeast mixed dissolution in the NaCl solution of 0.5-1.5%, the spraying concentration of ensiling bacterium and brewer yeast Respectively 0.05-0.15g/L, 5-15g/L, uniform spraying additive mixed solution, sprinkling per ton into cut length with sprayer 15-25L, the i.e. additive amount of ensiling bacterium and brewer yeast are respectively 1.0-3g/t, 150-250g/t.
5. a kind of plant stalk wraps up in packet, which is characterized in that including film, the film curls into cavity, fills in the cavity Full kaoliang stalk stem cut length, the length range of the kaoliang stalk stem cut length is within the scope of 2.5~3.0cm.
CN201811499791.1A 2018-12-09 2018-12-09 Plant stalk wraps up in packet and the method using plant stalk alcoholic Pending CN110093396A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811499791.1A CN110093396A (en) 2018-12-09 2018-12-09 Plant stalk wraps up in packet and the method using plant stalk alcoholic

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811499791.1A CN110093396A (en) 2018-12-09 2018-12-09 Plant stalk wraps up in packet and the method using plant stalk alcoholic

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110093396A true CN110093396A (en) 2019-08-06

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140273108A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Valicor, Inc Process and method for improving the enzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass by addition of hydrothermally treated stillage
CN104522438A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-22 王贵孝 Sorgo silage wrapping treatment process
CN106615613A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-10 宜昌市农业科学研究院 Whole-plant silaging method of rape
CN107849585A (en) * 2016-06-14 2018-03-27 爱德华·布莱恩·哈姆里克 Method for the gramineous straw that ferments

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140273108A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Valicor, Inc Process and method for improving the enzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass by addition of hydrothermally treated stillage
CN104522438A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-22 王贵孝 Sorgo silage wrapping treatment process
CN107849585A (en) * 2016-06-14 2018-03-27 爱德华·布莱恩·哈姆里克 Method for the gramineous straw that ferments
CN106615613A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-10 宜昌市农业科学研究院 Whole-plant silaging method of rape

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Addressee: Patent Officer of Bailu International Grass Industry (Beijing) Co., Ltd.

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Addressee: Barenbrug (Beijing) International Co., Ltd.

Document name: Notification to Make Rectification

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Application publication date: 20190806

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication