CN110089686A - A kind of preparation method of bean dregs dilated food - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of bean dregs dilated food Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110089686A
CN110089686A CN201910465049.7A CN201910465049A CN110089686A CN 110089686 A CN110089686 A CN 110089686A CN 201910465049 A CN201910465049 A CN 201910465049A CN 110089686 A CN110089686 A CN 110089686A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
preparation
bean dregs
squeezed
mixing
dilated food
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Pending
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CN201910465049.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘长安
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BEIJING XIANGDOUDOU FOOD Co Ltd
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BEIJING XIANGDOUDOU FOOD Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910465049.7A priority Critical patent/CN110089686A/en
Publication of CN110089686A publication Critical patent/CN110089686A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L11/00Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L11/05Mashed or comminuted pulses or legumes; Products made therefrom
    • A23L11/07Soya beans, e.g. oil-extracted soya bean flakes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/20Reducing nutritive value; Dietetic products with reduced nutritive value
    • A23L33/21Addition of substantially indigestible substances, e.g. dietary fibres
    • A23L33/22Comminuted fibrous parts of plants, e.g. bagasse or pulp
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/10General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
    • A23L5/11General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using oil
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/117Flakes or other shapes of ready-to-eat type; Semi-finished or partly-finished products therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of preparation methods of bean dregs dilated food, comprising: (1) bean dregs, wheat flour, starch and other powders is directly mixed to get mixing in reservation ratio;(2) it squeezed, be formed and slice obtains thin slice twice after the mixing automatic lifting feeding intake;(3) high temperature frying extruding is carried out to thin slice, subsequent de-oiling, spice obtain finished product.Preparation method simple process of the invention, it is easily operated, by squeezing, maturing, frying-expansion, the nutritional ingredient of bean dregs is remained to the full extent.

Description

A kind of preparation method of bean dregs dilated food
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing technology fields, in particular it relates to a kind of preparation side of bean dregs dilated food Method.
Background technique
Bean dregs are the byproducts produced during soymilk or bean curd.With the reach of science, people are from the angle of nutrition Degree starts to re-recognize bean dregs.It is had shown that through research, some nutritional ingredient remains in bean dregs in soybean, so that bean dregs have A variety of nutriments such as protein, fat, calcium, phosphorus, iron.
Due to soybean fiber rich in bean dregs, current bean dregs have been used to prepare diet fiber product.Example Such as, application No. is 201811100711.0 Chinese invention patent applications to disclose a kind of processing technology of soybean-drag fiber food, Including selection, grinding, drying, screening, sterilization, mixing, injection molding, baking, packaging and other steps.Its technique is cumbersome and final production Product dietary fiber content is limited.Therefore, it is badly in need of a kind of simple process, easily operated and final products excellent quality with beans at present Slag is the food-processing method of raw material.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the invention is in view of the deficiencies in the prior art, to provide a kind of system of bean dregs dilated food Preparation Method.
Technical solution of the present invention is specific as follows:
A kind of preparation method of bean dregs dilated food, includes the following steps:
(1) bean dregs, wheat flour, starch and other powders are mixed to get mixing in reservation ratio;
(2) it squeezed, be formed and slice obtains thin slice twice after the mixing automatic lifting feeding intake;
(3) high temperature frying extruding is carried out to thin slice, subsequent de-oiling, spice obtain finished product.
Further, in step (1), reservation ratio is bean dregs 30-40%, wheat flour 40- by weight percentage 50%, starch 10-14%, other powder 6-10%.
Further, it in step (2), is squeezed twice using continuous multi-stage formula screw extruder.
Further, in step (2), squeezing twice includes that a squeezing, maturing and secondary extrusion form.
Further, a squeezing, maturing is that mixing is squeezed into continous way strip at 60-80 DEG C.
Further, secondary extrusion molding is by continous way strip in 80-100 DEG C of squeezing, maturing.
Further, in step (2), sizing plays the role of uniform moisture and facilitates extruding.
Further, in step (2), sheet thickness is 0.3-1mm.
Further, in step (3), frying-expansion is to carry out frying in 170-190 DEG C of continous way deep fryer of oil temperature.
A kind of bean dregs dilated food, is obtained using above-mentioned preparation method, and the bean dregs dilated food is that dietary fiber is crisp Piece.
Compared with the prior art, technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1, simple process is saved manpower, is improved efficiency, and cost reduces, and is a breakthrough for the industry.For example, with Preceding such bean dregs crisp chip production can be 1 ton daily, may be implemented yield using method of the invention double, efficiency and production energy Power is improved;
2, byproduct of the bean dregs as bean product production industry, have be worth it is low, poor taste, smell bad, be not easy to store up The disadvantages of depositing, method of the invention can make bean dregs foodstuff processing become in good taste, facilitate the high (nutriture value of storage, dietary fiber content Be worth high) snack food.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is done in detail by following specific embodiments for the purpose, feature and effect for fully understanding the present invention Describe in detail bright, but the present invention is not restricted to this.
For current bean dregs dietary fiber product preparation method technique, cumbersome and final products dietary fiber content is limited Problem, the present inventor, which optimizes process, proposes a kind of bean dregs extruding food entirely different with existing method The preparation method of product.
The preparation method of bean dregs dilated food of the invention includes: (1) by bean dregs, wheat flour, starch and other powders Mixing is mixed to get in reservation ratio;(2) it squeezed, be formed twice after the mixing automatic lifting feeding intake Thin slice is obtained with slice;(3) high temperature frying extruding is carried out to thin slice, subsequent de-oiling, spice obtain finished product.
Specifically, in a kind of preferred specific implementation method, the preparation method of bean dregs dilated food of the invention includes:
(1) bean dregs, wheat flour, starch and other powders are mixed to get mixing in reservation ratio.
By new fresh bean dreg 30-40%, wheat flour 40-50%, starch 10-14%, other powder in percentage by weight Material 6-10% (preferably, new fresh bean dreg 40%, wheat flour 40%, starch 10-14%, other powder 6-10%) carries out mixing and mixes Material.
In the present invention, other powders are, for example, yam flour, oatmeal, purple sweet potato powder, barley young leaf powder etc., in actual production In the process, those skilled in the art can be selected based on actual needs, and this will not be repeated here.
In the present invention, wheat flour, starch, other powders can be bought by market and be obtained, for example, wheat flour can be adopted Lai Tai board Thailand import starch can be used with five get profit flour, starch.
In the present invention, bean dregs can be by-product of processing producer during producing the products such as bean curd.
(2) it squeezed, be formed and slice obtains thin slice twice after the mixing automatic lifting feeding intake.
Extruder is poured into mixing promotion with self- lift, is squeezed by continuous multi-stage formula screw extruder is secondary Pressure, wherein primary squeeze is that mixing is squeezed into continous way strip at 60-80 DEG C, is exactly forming process;Secondary extrusion is It is to continue molding product to heat post curing by continous way strip in 80-100 DEG C of squeezing, maturing;Product is in room temperature after curing Lower placement is sliced after 48 hours, and the process of placement needs to wrap up product with film, and it is dry to be placed on temperature 20-25 degree or so ventilation In dry environment, it is therefore an objective to by the aging of product of curing, make the uniform moisture distribution of interiors of products, even density, be one old Product is cut into the thin slice (thickness can be adjusted according to actual requirement) of 0.3-1mm by the process of change with slicer in next step, this The product crispy in taste of thickness is convenient for frying-expansion.
Especially, it should be noted that there is no fixating shape step in prior art, and the method for the present invention includes sizing, this It is essential step in method of the invention, plays the role of uniform moisture, facilitates extruding.
(3) high temperature frying extruding is carried out to thin slice, subsequent de-oiling, spice obtain finished product.
The thin slice that step (2) is obtained carries out fried, deep-fat frying time 30-60 in 170-190 DEG C of continous way deep fryer of oil temperature Second, product puffed degree that this time and temperature blast, delicious and crisp degree, sense organ good colour can obtain finished product after de-oiling, spice.
Method and process of the invention is simple, easily operated, while can remain the nutritional ingredient of bean dregs to the full extent, The various nutritional ingredients of obtained bean dregs dilated food meet national standard, and the content of dietary fiber is apparently higher than national mark It is quasi-.
In particular, the present inventor realizes one completely by the improvement to technique, using above steps Technical solution is not only able to make simple process, saves manpower, improves efficiency, cost reduction, makees moreover, changing current bean dregs For bean product production industry by-product value is low, poor taste, smell bad, is not easy to the disadvantages of storage, method of the invention Bean dregs foodstuff processing can be made to become in good taste, facilitate the snack food of storage, dietary fiber content high (nutritive value is high).
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by the mode of embodiment, but does not therefore limit the present invention to the reality It applies among a range.In the following examples, the experimental methods for specific conditions are not specified, according to conventional methods and conditions, or according to quotient The selection of product specification.
Embodiment 1
First by 600 grams of 4000 grams of new fresh bean dreg, 4000 grams of wheat flour, 1400 grams of starch, yam flour progress mixings.
Extruder is poured into mixing promotion with self- lift, is squeezed by continuous multi-stage formula screw extruder is secondary Pressure, wherein primary squeeze is that mixing is squeezed into continous way strip at 60 DEG C, and secondary extrusion is by continous way strip 80 DEG C squeezing, maturing, product is sliced after placing 48 hours at normal temperature after curing, and the process of placement needs to wrap up product with film, It is placed in 20 DEG C of temperature or so the environment of aeration-drying, then product is cut into the thin slice of 1mm with slicer.
Thin slice is carried out in 170 DEG C of continous way deep fryers of oil temperature fried, deep-fat frying time 30 seconds, can obtained after de-oiling, spice Finished product.
The nutritional ingredient of the product of embodiment 1 is detected, the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1
Embodiment 2
First by 1000 grams of 3000 grams of new fresh bean dreg, 5000 grams of wheat flour, 1000 grams of starch, oatmeal progress mixings.
Extruder is poured into mixing promotion with self- lift, is squeezed by continuous multi-stage formula screw extruder is secondary Pressure, wherein primary squeeze is that mixing is squeezed into continous way strip at 80 DEG C, and secondary extrusion is that continous way strip exists 100 DEG C of squeezing, maturings, product is sliced after placing 48 hours at normal temperature after curing, and the process of placement is needed product film packet It wraps up in, is placed in 20 DEG C of temperature or so the environment of aeration-drying, then product is cut into the thin slice of 0.5mm with slicer.
Thin slice is carried out in 190 DEG C of continous way deep fryers of oil temperature fried, deep-fat frying time 60 seconds, can obtained after de-oiling, spice Finished product.
Embodiment 3
First by 700 grams of 3500 grams of new fresh bean dreg, 4500 grams of wheat flour, 1300 grams of starch, purple sweet potato powder progress mixings.
Extruder is poured into mixing promotion with self- lift, is squeezed by continuous multi-stage formula screw extruder is secondary Pressure, wherein primary squeeze is that mixing is squeezed into continous way strip at 70 DEG C, and secondary extrusion is by continous way strip 90 DEG C squeezing, maturing, product is sliced after placing 48 hours at normal temperature after curing, and the process of placement needs to wrap up product with film, It is placed in 20 DEG C of temperature or so the environment of aeration-drying, then product is cut into the thin slice of 0.5mm with slicer.
Thin slice is carried out in 180 DEG C of continous way deep fryers of oil temperature fried, deep-fat frying time 50 seconds, can obtained after de-oiling, spice Finished product.
It is detected using the product of detection method same as Example 1 to embodiment 2 and 3, the results are shown in Table 2.
Table 2
It is provided according in GB 28050-2011, dietary fiber content is more than that 6g/100g (solid) can claim height or be rich in Dietary fiber or good source.Table specific as follows:
The dietary fiber content of bean dregs dilated food of the invention be can be seen that from the data of Tables 1 and 2 much higher than country Standard.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of preparation method of bean dregs dilated food, which comprises the steps of:
(1) bean dregs, wheat flour, starch and other powders are mixed to get mixing in reservation ratio;
(2) it squeezed, be formed and slice obtains thin slice twice after the mixing automatic lifting feeding intake;
(3) high temperature frying extruding is carried out to thin slice, subsequent de-oiling, spice obtain finished product.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (1), reservation ratio is with weight percent Than the bean dregs 30-40% of meter, wheat flour 40-50%, starch 10-14%, other powder 6-10%.
3. preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (2), squeezed using continuous multi-stage formula screw rod Press is squeezed twice.
4. preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (2), squeezing twice includes primary squeeze Curing and secondary extrusion molding.
5. the preparation method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that one time squeezing, maturing is by mixing in 60-80 DEG C it is squeezed into continous way strip.
6. the preparation method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that secondary extrusion molding is by continous way strip in 80- 100 DEG C of squeezing, maturings.
7. preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (2), sizing is played uniform moisture and had Help the effect of extruding.
8. preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (2), sheet thickness is 0.3-1mm.
9. preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (3), frying-expansion is in oil temperature 170- 190 DEG C of continous way deep fryers carry out fried.
10. a kind of bean dregs dilated food is obtained using the described in any item preparation methods of claim 1 to 9, which is characterized in that The bean dregs dilated food is dietary fiber crisp chip.
CN201910465049.7A 2019-05-30 2019-05-30 A kind of preparation method of bean dregs dilated food Pending CN110089686A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113729159A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-12-03 浙江工业大学 Preparation method of bean dreg extruded and puffed food

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1692810A (en) * 2005-05-13 2005-11-09 浙江大学 Low-fat and high cellulose soya-bean food, and its processing method
CN103829188A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-06-04 宜兰食品工业股份有限公司 Preparation method of fried puffed food
CN106359510A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-01 四川来金燕食品有限公司 Soybean dietary fiber potato chips and production technology thereof
CN107981215A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-04 金菜地食品股份有限公司 A kind of high-protein nutrient bean dregs crispy rice and preparation method thereof
CN108056385A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-22 金菜地食品股份有限公司 A kind of high microsteping bean dregs crispy rice and its production technology
CN108523006A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-09-14 四川来金燕食品有限公司 Soybean dietary fiber finished product production system
CN108740779A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-06 四川来金燕食品有限公司 A kind of soybean dietary fiber crisp chip and preparation method thereof
CN108740794A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-06 四川来金燕食品有限公司 Bean dregs foodstuff processing production line

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1692810A (en) * 2005-05-13 2005-11-09 浙江大学 Low-fat and high cellulose soya-bean food, and its processing method
CN103829188A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-06-04 宜兰食品工业股份有限公司 Preparation method of fried puffed food
CN106359510A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-01 四川来金燕食品有限公司 Soybean dietary fiber potato chips and production technology thereof
CN107981215A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-04 金菜地食品股份有限公司 A kind of high-protein nutrient bean dregs crispy rice and preparation method thereof
CN108056385A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-22 金菜地食品股份有限公司 A kind of high microsteping bean dregs crispy rice and its production technology
CN108523006A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-09-14 四川来金燕食品有限公司 Soybean dietary fiber finished product production system
CN108740779A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-06 四川来金燕食品有限公司 A kind of soybean dietary fiber crisp chip and preparation method thereof
CN108740794A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-06 四川来金燕食品有限公司 Bean dregs foodstuff processing production line

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Title
李华: "低脂高纤维大豆食品", 《农产品加工》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113729159A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-12-03 浙江工业大学 Preparation method of bean dreg extruded and puffed food

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Application publication date: 20190806