CN110082871A - A kind of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit and its manufacturing method - Google Patents
A kind of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit and its manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110082871A CN110082871A CN201910288683.8A CN201910288683A CN110082871A CN 110082871 A CN110082871 A CN 110082871A CN 201910288683 A CN201910288683 A CN 201910288683A CN 110082871 A CN110082871 A CN 110082871A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- optical fiber
- stainless steel
- highly sensitive
- sleeve pipe
- steel sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/443—Protective covering
- G02B6/4432—Protective covering with fibre reinforcements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/44384—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables the means comprising water blocking or hydrophobic materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4479—Manufacturing methods of optical cables
- G02B6/4486—Protective covering
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Optical Transform (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to optical cable technology fields, a kind of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit is disclosed, including adds strengthening core, optical fiber, stainless steel sleeve pipe, it is twisted outside strengthening core to have multifiber, optical fiber is fixed by adhesive, and the composite material that blocks water, stainless steel sleeve pipe are successively coated with outside optical fiber.The manufacturing method of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit of the invention successively includes optical fiber processing, optical fiber is twisted, production stainless steel sleeve pipe, fills.Highly sensitive sensor fibre unit optical fiber of the invention being capable of sensitive perception extraneous vibration, pulling force, lateral pressure, temperature change etc..And simple production process, manufacturing schedule is fast, has biggish economic benefit and social benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to optical cable technology field more particularly to a kind of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit and its manufacturing methods.
Background technique
Optical fiber in the prior art is mostly used as transmission medium to use, if using as sensing, optical fiber needs sensitiveer
Perceive extraneous vibration, pulling force, lateral pressure, temperature change etc..Optical fiber is as transmission medium in use, optical fiber is required to be not susceptible to
The interference of external environment, so highly sensitive sensing light unit requires to be different with the fiber unit in traditional optical cable.
Summary of the invention
For vibration, pulling force, lateral pressure, the temperature change etc. for keeping the sensitive perception of optical cable extraneous, the purpose of the present invention is be
A kind of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit is provided.
Correspondingly, another object of the present invention is to be to provide a kind of manufacturer of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit
Method.
To achieve the above object, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit, including
Strengthening core, optical fiber, stainless steel sleeve pipe, the strengthening core is twisted outside multifiber, and the optical fiber is fixed by adhesive, described
The composite material that blocks water, stainless steel sleeve pipe are successively coated with outside optical fiber.
Further, the strengthening core is copper wire, steel wire or nonmetallic materials pole.
Further, the composite material that blocks water is the rear cured composite material that blocks water.
Further, the adhesive is resin or curing binder material.
A kind of manufacturing method of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit, comprising the following steps:
A. optical fiber processing: bare fibre is coloured or is extruded according to demand hard-pressed bale layer, distinguished between optical fiber using color;
B. optical fiber is twisted: multifiber being stranded in strengthening core periphery, adhesive coating makes optical fiber and strengthening core while twisted
It is fixed, form fiber optic bundle;
C. make stainless steel sleeve pipe: stainless steel band is molded to form round tube, and intermediate gap is welded using Laser Welding or argon
Arc welding is at stainless steel sleeve pipe;
D. fill: rear cured block water composite material and fiber optic bundle are packed into stainless steel sleeve pipe by the applying nozzle of injection pump
In, after placing a period of time, the composite material that blocks water inside stainless steel sleeve pipe solidifies, and production is completed.
Further, in the step d, the applying nozzle of injection pump will cross the welding of stainless steel sleeve pipe in filling
Point.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: highly sensitive sensor fibre unit optical fiber of the invention being capable of the extraneous vibration of sensitive perception
Dynamic, pulling force, lateral pressure, temperature change etc..And simple production process, manufacturing schedule is fast, has biggish economic benefit and society
It can benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, strengthening core, 2, optical fiber, 3, adhesive, 4, block water composite material, 5, stainless steel sleeve pipe.
Specific embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment and attached drawing, the invention will be further described, should
The examples are only for explaining the invention, does not restrict the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit, including strengthening core 1, optical fiber 2, stainless steel sleeve pipe 5, strengthening core
Twisted outside 1 to have multifiber 2, optical fiber 2 is fixed by adhesive 3, and block water composite material 4, stainless steel are successively coated with outside optical fiber 2
Casing 5.Wherein, strengthening core 1 is copper wire, steel wire or nonmetallic materials pole.The composite material 4 that blocks water be it is rear it is cured block water it is compound
Material.Adhesive 3 is resin or curing binder material.
A kind of manufacturing method of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit, comprising the following steps:
A. optical fiber processing: bare fibre 2 is coloured or extruded hard-pressed bale layer according to demand, is distinguished between optical fiber 2 using color;
B. optical fiber is twisted: multifiber 2 being stranded in 1 periphery of strengthening core, adhesive coating 3 makes optical fiber 2 and adds while twisted
Strong core 1 is fixed, forms fiber optic bundle;
C. make stainless steel sleeve pipe: stainless steel band is molded to form round tube, and intermediate gap is welded using Laser Welding or argon
Arc welding is at stainless steel sleeve pipe 5;
D. fill: 2 beam of optical fiber uses active unwrapping wire, and tension accurately controls to keep fiber optic bundle constant tension, rear cured
It blocks water composite material 4 and 2 beam of optical fiber is packed into stainless steel sleeve pipe 5 by the applying nozzle of injection pump, after placing a period of time,
The solidification of composite material 4 that blocks water inside stainless steel sleeve pipe 5, production are completed.
Wherein, in step d, the applying nozzle of injection pump will cross the pad of stainless steel sleeve pipe 5 in filling.It can
Optical fiber 2 and the rear cured composite material 4 that blocks water is protected not to be influenced by pad high temperature, and can will be necessary with the very high rate that is filled with
It is rear it is cured block water composite material 4 inject stainless steel sleeve pipe 5 in.
So that the elasticity of optical fiber is more preferable, strengthening core is copper wire, steel wire or nonmetallic materials pole, intensity for the setting of strengthening core
Height, tensile property are strong, help to improve intensity, the pull resistance of optical fiber twisted outside strengthening core.Optical fiber passes through adhesive and reinforcement
An entirety is adhesively fixed into core, the composite material that blocks water, not vulnerable to the interference of external environment, and can the extraneous vibration of sensitive perception
Dynamic, pulling force, lateral pressure, temperature change etc..The composite material that blocks water outside optical fiber is the rear cured composite material that blocks water, and can guarantee light
It is filled with rate when fibre is packed into stainless steel sleeve pipe, and optical fiber surface can be made to be isolated from the outside, to improve the mechanical fatigue of optical fiber
Loss and the loss of hydrogen molecule increase.Outermost stainless steel sleeve pipe improves the pull resistance and wearability of optical fiber, extends light
Fine service life,
All member bonds are at an entirety in highly sensitive sensor fibre unit of the invention, not vulnerable to the interference of external environment,
And it can sensitive perception extraneous vibration, pulling force, lateral pressure, temperature change etc..It can be used as individual sensing cable to use, it is also possible to
In the optical cable for needing to sense.And simple production process, manufacturing schedule is fast, has biggish economic benefit and social benefit.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit, it is characterised in that: including strengthening core, optical fiber, stainless steel sleeve pipe, the strengthening core
Outer twisted have multifiber, and the optical fiber is fixed by adhesive, and the composite material that blocks water, stainless is successively coated with outside the optical fiber
Steel sleeve.
2. highly sensitive sensor fibre unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the strengthening core is copper wire, steel wire
Or nonmetallic materials pole.
3. highly sensitive sensor fibre unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the composite material that blocks water is solid after being
The composite material that blocks water changed.
4. highly sensitive sensor fibre unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the adhesive is resin or solidification
Jointing material.
5. a kind of manufacturing method of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
A. optical fiber processing: bare fibre is coloured or is extruded according to demand hard-pressed bale layer, distinguished between optical fiber using color;
B. optical fiber is twisted: multifiber being stranded in strengthening core periphery, adhesive coating makes optical fiber and strengthening core while twisted
It is fixed, form fiber optic bundle;
C. make stainless steel sleeve pipe: stainless steel band is molded to form round tube, and intermediate gap is welded using Laser Welding or argon
Arc welding is at stainless steel sleeve pipe;
D. fill: rear cured block water composite material and fiber optic bundle are packed into stainless steel sleeve pipe by the applying nozzle of injection pump
In, after placing a period of time, the composite material that blocks water inside stainless steel sleeve pipe solidifies, and production is completed.
6. the manufacturing method of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in the step d,
The applying nozzle of injection pump will cross the pad of stainless steel sleeve pipe in filling.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910288683.8A CN110082871A (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | A kind of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit and its manufacturing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910288683.8A CN110082871A (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | A kind of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit and its manufacturing method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110082871A true CN110082871A (en) | 2019-08-02 |
Family
ID=67414783
Family Applications (1)
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CN201910288683.8A Pending CN110082871A (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | A kind of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit and its manufacturing method |
Country Status (1)
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Citations (10)
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US5155788A (en) * | 1990-08-29 | 1992-10-13 | American Telephone & Telegraph Company | Optical fiber disposed in and decoupled from a reinforcing member |
CN1862303A (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2006-11-15 | 江苏中天科技股份有限公司 | Non-universal optical unit of submarine photoelectric composite cable and making method thereof |
CN202948753U (en) * | 2012-12-09 | 2013-05-22 | 郑辛波 | Double layer light unit overhead ground wire |
CN104166201A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-11-26 | 江苏通光光缆有限公司 | Strain sensitive type optical fiber distributed sensing power aerial optical cable |
CN204347322U (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-05-20 | 东营市泰德线缆有限公司 | A kind of optical fiber logging cable |
CN206757113U (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-12-15 | 东莞市光佳光电科技有限公司 | A kind of composite duct detecting optical cable |
CN207488585U (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-06-12 | 德阳汇川科技有限公司 | A kind of stainless steel tube layer-stranding cable |
CN208111159U (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-11-16 | 北京博大华电测控技术有限公司 | A kind of built-in fiber formula cable |
CN208654373U (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2019-03-26 | 北京昊锐科技有限公司 | One kind detecting self-supporting type armored cable configuration for Acoustic |
CN209784609U (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-12-13 | 江苏通光海洋光电科技有限公司 | High-sensitivity sensing optical fiber unit |
-
2019
- 2019-04-11 CN CN201910288683.8A patent/CN110082871A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5155788A (en) * | 1990-08-29 | 1992-10-13 | American Telephone & Telegraph Company | Optical fiber disposed in and decoupled from a reinforcing member |
CN1862303A (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2006-11-15 | 江苏中天科技股份有限公司 | Non-universal optical unit of submarine photoelectric composite cable and making method thereof |
CN202948753U (en) * | 2012-12-09 | 2013-05-22 | 郑辛波 | Double layer light unit overhead ground wire |
CN104166201A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-11-26 | 江苏通光光缆有限公司 | Strain sensitive type optical fiber distributed sensing power aerial optical cable |
CN204347322U (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-05-20 | 东营市泰德线缆有限公司 | A kind of optical fiber logging cable |
CN206757113U (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-12-15 | 东莞市光佳光电科技有限公司 | A kind of composite duct detecting optical cable |
CN207488585U (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-06-12 | 德阳汇川科技有限公司 | A kind of stainless steel tube layer-stranding cable |
CN208111159U (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-11-16 | 北京博大华电测控技术有限公司 | A kind of built-in fiber formula cable |
CN208654373U (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2019-03-26 | 北京昊锐科技有限公司 | One kind detecting self-supporting type armored cable configuration for Acoustic |
CN209784609U (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-12-13 | 江苏通光海洋光电科技有限公司 | High-sensitivity sensing optical fiber unit |
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