CN110082871A - A kind of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

A kind of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110082871A
CN110082871A CN201910288683.8A CN201910288683A CN110082871A CN 110082871 A CN110082871 A CN 110082871A CN 201910288683 A CN201910288683 A CN 201910288683A CN 110082871 A CN110082871 A CN 110082871A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
stainless steel
highly sensitive
sleeve pipe
steel sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910288683.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐军
林剑
陆荣张
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Tongguang Ocean Optoelectronic Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Tongguang Ocean Optoelectronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Tongguang Ocean Optoelectronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Tongguang Ocean Optoelectronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910288683.8A priority Critical patent/CN110082871A/en
Publication of CN110082871A publication Critical patent/CN110082871A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/443Protective covering
    • G02B6/4432Protective covering with fibre reinforcements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/44384Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables the means comprising water blocking or hydrophobic materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4479Manufacturing methods of optical cables
    • G02B6/4486Protective covering

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Optical Transform (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to optical cable technology fields, a kind of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit is disclosed, including adds strengthening core, optical fiber, stainless steel sleeve pipe, it is twisted outside strengthening core to have multifiber, optical fiber is fixed by adhesive, and the composite material that blocks water, stainless steel sleeve pipe are successively coated with outside optical fiber.The manufacturing method of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit of the invention successively includes optical fiber processing, optical fiber is twisted, production stainless steel sleeve pipe, fills.Highly sensitive sensor fibre unit optical fiber of the invention being capable of sensitive perception extraneous vibration, pulling force, lateral pressure, temperature change etc..And simple production process, manufacturing schedule is fast, has biggish economic benefit and social benefit.

Description

A kind of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit and its manufacturing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to optical cable technology field more particularly to a kind of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit and its manufacturing methods.
Background technique
Optical fiber in the prior art is mostly used as transmission medium to use, if using as sensing, optical fiber needs sensitiveer Perceive extraneous vibration, pulling force, lateral pressure, temperature change etc..Optical fiber is as transmission medium in use, optical fiber is required to be not susceptible to The interference of external environment, so highly sensitive sensing light unit requires to be different with the fiber unit in traditional optical cable.
Summary of the invention
For vibration, pulling force, lateral pressure, the temperature change etc. for keeping the sensitive perception of optical cable extraneous, the purpose of the present invention is be A kind of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit is provided.
Correspondingly, another object of the present invention is to be to provide a kind of manufacturer of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit Method.
To achieve the above object, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit, including Strengthening core, optical fiber, stainless steel sleeve pipe, the strengthening core is twisted outside multifiber, and the optical fiber is fixed by adhesive, described The composite material that blocks water, stainless steel sleeve pipe are successively coated with outside optical fiber.
Further, the strengthening core is copper wire, steel wire or nonmetallic materials pole.
Further, the composite material that blocks water is the rear cured composite material that blocks water.
Further, the adhesive is resin or curing binder material.
A kind of manufacturing method of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit, comprising the following steps:
A. optical fiber processing: bare fibre is coloured or is extruded according to demand hard-pressed bale layer, distinguished between optical fiber using color;
B. optical fiber is twisted: multifiber being stranded in strengthening core periphery, adhesive coating makes optical fiber and strengthening core while twisted It is fixed, form fiber optic bundle;
C. make stainless steel sleeve pipe: stainless steel band is molded to form round tube, and intermediate gap is welded using Laser Welding or argon Arc welding is at stainless steel sleeve pipe;
D. fill: rear cured block water composite material and fiber optic bundle are packed into stainless steel sleeve pipe by the applying nozzle of injection pump In, after placing a period of time, the composite material that blocks water inside stainless steel sleeve pipe solidifies, and production is completed.
Further, in the step d, the applying nozzle of injection pump will cross the welding of stainless steel sleeve pipe in filling Point.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: highly sensitive sensor fibre unit optical fiber of the invention being capable of the extraneous vibration of sensitive perception Dynamic, pulling force, lateral pressure, temperature change etc..And simple production process, manufacturing schedule is fast, has biggish economic benefit and society It can benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, strengthening core, 2, optical fiber, 3, adhesive, 4, block water composite material, 5, stainless steel sleeve pipe.
Specific embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment and attached drawing, the invention will be further described, should The examples are only for explaining the invention, does not restrict the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit, including strengthening core 1, optical fiber 2, stainless steel sleeve pipe 5, strengthening core Twisted outside 1 to have multifiber 2, optical fiber 2 is fixed by adhesive 3, and block water composite material 4, stainless steel are successively coated with outside optical fiber 2 Casing 5.Wherein, strengthening core 1 is copper wire, steel wire or nonmetallic materials pole.The composite material 4 that blocks water be it is rear it is cured block water it is compound Material.Adhesive 3 is resin or curing binder material.
A kind of manufacturing method of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit, comprising the following steps:
A. optical fiber processing: bare fibre 2 is coloured or extruded hard-pressed bale layer according to demand, is distinguished between optical fiber 2 using color;
B. optical fiber is twisted: multifiber 2 being stranded in 1 periphery of strengthening core, adhesive coating 3 makes optical fiber 2 and adds while twisted Strong core 1 is fixed, forms fiber optic bundle;
C. make stainless steel sleeve pipe: stainless steel band is molded to form round tube, and intermediate gap is welded using Laser Welding or argon Arc welding is at stainless steel sleeve pipe 5;
D. fill: 2 beam of optical fiber uses active unwrapping wire, and tension accurately controls to keep fiber optic bundle constant tension, rear cured It blocks water composite material 4 and 2 beam of optical fiber is packed into stainless steel sleeve pipe 5 by the applying nozzle of injection pump, after placing a period of time, The solidification of composite material 4 that blocks water inside stainless steel sleeve pipe 5, production are completed.
Wherein, in step d, the applying nozzle of injection pump will cross the pad of stainless steel sleeve pipe 5 in filling.It can Optical fiber 2 and the rear cured composite material 4 that blocks water is protected not to be influenced by pad high temperature, and can will be necessary with the very high rate that is filled with It is rear it is cured block water composite material 4 inject stainless steel sleeve pipe 5 in.
So that the elasticity of optical fiber is more preferable, strengthening core is copper wire, steel wire or nonmetallic materials pole, intensity for the setting of strengthening core Height, tensile property are strong, help to improve intensity, the pull resistance of optical fiber twisted outside strengthening core.Optical fiber passes through adhesive and reinforcement An entirety is adhesively fixed into core, the composite material that blocks water, not vulnerable to the interference of external environment, and can the extraneous vibration of sensitive perception Dynamic, pulling force, lateral pressure, temperature change etc..The composite material that blocks water outside optical fiber is the rear cured composite material that blocks water, and can guarantee light It is filled with rate when fibre is packed into stainless steel sleeve pipe, and optical fiber surface can be made to be isolated from the outside, to improve the mechanical fatigue of optical fiber Loss and the loss of hydrogen molecule increase.Outermost stainless steel sleeve pipe improves the pull resistance and wearability of optical fiber, extends light Fine service life,
All member bonds are at an entirety in highly sensitive sensor fibre unit of the invention, not vulnerable to the interference of external environment, And it can sensitive perception extraneous vibration, pulling force, lateral pressure, temperature change etc..It can be used as individual sensing cable to use, it is also possible to In the optical cable for needing to sense.And simple production process, manufacturing schedule is fast, has biggish economic benefit and social benefit.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit, it is characterised in that: including strengthening core, optical fiber, stainless steel sleeve pipe, the strengthening core Outer twisted have multifiber, and the optical fiber is fixed by adhesive, and the composite material that blocks water, stainless is successively coated with outside the optical fiber Steel sleeve.
2. highly sensitive sensor fibre unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the strengthening core is copper wire, steel wire Or nonmetallic materials pole.
3. highly sensitive sensor fibre unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the composite material that blocks water is solid after being The composite material that blocks water changed.
4. highly sensitive sensor fibre unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the adhesive is resin or solidification Jointing material.
5. a kind of manufacturing method of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
A. optical fiber processing: bare fibre is coloured or is extruded according to demand hard-pressed bale layer, distinguished between optical fiber using color;
B. optical fiber is twisted: multifiber being stranded in strengthening core periphery, adhesive coating makes optical fiber and strengthening core while twisted It is fixed, form fiber optic bundle;
C. make stainless steel sleeve pipe: stainless steel band is molded to form round tube, and intermediate gap is welded using Laser Welding or argon Arc welding is at stainless steel sleeve pipe;
D. fill: rear cured block water composite material and fiber optic bundle are packed into stainless steel sleeve pipe by the applying nozzle of injection pump In, after placing a period of time, the composite material that blocks water inside stainless steel sleeve pipe solidifies, and production is completed.
6. the manufacturing method of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in the step d, The applying nozzle of injection pump will cross the pad of stainless steel sleeve pipe in filling.
CN201910288683.8A 2019-04-11 2019-04-11 A kind of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit and its manufacturing method Pending CN110082871A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910288683.8A CN110082871A (en) 2019-04-11 2019-04-11 A kind of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit and its manufacturing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910288683.8A CN110082871A (en) 2019-04-11 2019-04-11 A kind of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit and its manufacturing method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110082871A true CN110082871A (en) 2019-08-02

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910288683.8A Pending CN110082871A (en) 2019-04-11 2019-04-11 A kind of highly sensitive sensor fibre unit and its manufacturing method

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN110082871A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5155788A (en) * 1990-08-29 1992-10-13 American Telephone & Telegraph Company Optical fiber disposed in and decoupled from a reinforcing member
CN1862303A (en) * 2006-06-20 2006-11-15 江苏中天科技股份有限公司 Non-universal optical unit of submarine photoelectric composite cable and making method thereof
CN202948753U (en) * 2012-12-09 2013-05-22 郑辛波 Double layer light unit overhead ground wire
CN104166201A (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-11-26 江苏通光光缆有限公司 Strain sensitive type optical fiber distributed sensing power aerial optical cable
CN204347322U (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-05-20 东营市泰德线缆有限公司 A kind of optical fiber logging cable
CN206757113U (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-12-15 东莞市光佳光电科技有限公司 A kind of composite duct detecting optical cable
CN207488585U (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-06-12 德阳汇川科技有限公司 A kind of stainless steel tube layer-stranding cable
CN208111159U (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-11-16 北京博大华电测控技术有限公司 A kind of built-in fiber formula cable
CN208654373U (en) * 2018-07-10 2019-03-26 北京昊锐科技有限公司 One kind detecting self-supporting type armored cable configuration for Acoustic
CN209784609U (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-12-13 江苏通光海洋光电科技有限公司 High-sensitivity sensing optical fiber unit

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5155788A (en) * 1990-08-29 1992-10-13 American Telephone & Telegraph Company Optical fiber disposed in and decoupled from a reinforcing member
CN1862303A (en) * 2006-06-20 2006-11-15 江苏中天科技股份有限公司 Non-universal optical unit of submarine photoelectric composite cable and making method thereof
CN202948753U (en) * 2012-12-09 2013-05-22 郑辛波 Double layer light unit overhead ground wire
CN104166201A (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-11-26 江苏通光光缆有限公司 Strain sensitive type optical fiber distributed sensing power aerial optical cable
CN204347322U (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-05-20 东营市泰德线缆有限公司 A kind of optical fiber logging cable
CN206757113U (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-12-15 东莞市光佳光电科技有限公司 A kind of composite duct detecting optical cable
CN207488585U (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-06-12 德阳汇川科技有限公司 A kind of stainless steel tube layer-stranding cable
CN208111159U (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-11-16 北京博大华电测控技术有限公司 A kind of built-in fiber formula cable
CN208654373U (en) * 2018-07-10 2019-03-26 北京昊锐科技有限公司 One kind detecting self-supporting type armored cable configuration for Acoustic
CN209784609U (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-12-13 江苏通光海洋光电科技有限公司 High-sensitivity sensing optical fiber unit

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