CN110080463A - Recoverable function frame system after a kind of shake of additional anti-side energy-consuming device - Google Patents

Recoverable function frame system after a kind of shake of additional anti-side energy-consuming device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110080463A
CN110080463A CN201910155791.8A CN201910155791A CN110080463A CN 110080463 A CN110080463 A CN 110080463A CN 201910155791 A CN201910155791 A CN 201910155791A CN 110080463 A CN110080463 A CN 110080463A
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China
Prior art keywords
column
plate
square steel
consuming device
steel tube
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Pending
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CN201910155791.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜子钦
郑文彬
杨晓峰
张航
申存杰
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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Priority to CN201910155791.8A priority Critical patent/CN110080463A/en
Publication of CN110080463A publication Critical patent/CN110080463A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/32Foundations for special purposes
    • E02D27/42Foundations for poles, masts or chimneys
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/30Columns; Pillars; Struts
    • E04C3/32Columns; Pillars; Struts of metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/024Structures with steel columns and beams
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2406Connection nodes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2415Brackets, gussets, joining plates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2418Details of bolting
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2457Beam to beam connections

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to recoverable function frame systems after a kind of shake of additional anti-side energy-consuming device, belong to structural engineering field.Invention applies Damage Coutrol, the design concepts such as dissipative cell is replaceable, Study on Moment Modulation of Prestressed and the separation of horizontal anti-side, combine traditional the advantages of just connecing cylinder system and traditional hinge column system.Using marmem as the material of column bottom support, joints performance is improved, is prolonged the service life.By rationally designing, realizes Study on Moment Modulation of Prestressed, it is undermined to protect it to reduce column moment, while so that replaceable anti-side energy-consuming device is undertaken main anti-side work, and avoid damage from occurring at node by way of " Qiang Jiedian ".Anti-side energy-consuming device is only needed to change after shake can make bending resistance hinged column base frame branch system restore function.

Description

Recoverable function frame system after a kind of shake of additional anti-side energy-consuming device
Technical field
This patent is related to recoverable function frame system after a kind of shake of additional anti-side energy-consuming device, belongs to Structural Engineering skill Art field.
Background technique
Industrialization assembling type steel structure is the inexorable trend of the following high-rise steel structure house development, is that China realizes that building produces The only way of industry.Assembling is built, can standardize each component, the production of factory's unified specification, live bolt lean and correct assembly, Avoid the consumption of the construction material due to caused by construction error, and relative to other structures form mitigate self weight, simplify design from And reduce cost;The height of engineering texturizes, so that do mechanization operation largely substitutes hand labour, more can be reduced correlation Expense.
The connection on common steel construction foundation suspension column and basis at present is there are two types of form, one is just connecing, one is hinged, But both forms all there is a problem of serious.If foundation has just connect with basis, can be generated greatly at suspension column under geological process Moment of flexure, destroy suspension column, and shake after extremely difficult reparation or replacement;If foundation is hinged with basis, suspension column is not subject to moment of flexure, Although can guarantee column not by curved destruction, since column can not resist lateral load, so that structure overall stiffness wretched insufficiency, It is unable to satisfy building demand.
In order to overcome the problems referred above, the invention proposes recoverable function frame bodies after a kind of shake of additional anti-side energy-consuming device System.The system suspension column form separates axle power suffered by script column with shearing, and column is made to be primarily subjected to axle power, anti-side energy-consuming device master Resist lateral load, can guard column be not destroyed, whole anti-side is not weaker than to ability yet traditional just connects column.Simultaneously Concrete filled steel tubular member is only needed to change after shake can make overall structure restore function, significantly reduce the difficulty repaired after shake With cost.
System of the present invention can be realized function after foot joint shakes by reasonable Arrangement using common plate and repair, together When by Damage Coutrol, dissipative cell is replaceable, Study on Moment Modulation of Prestressed and the separation of horizontal anti-side are anti-etc., and theories introduce foot joint field, Overall construction is ingenious and power transmission clear and rational, especially suitable for steel-frame structure house, while guaranteeing building safety, Its economy can be greatly improved again, can provide Technical Reference for housing industrialization, building assembling.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes recoverable function frame system after the shake of additional anti-side energy-consuming device a kind of, it is intended to solve existing Assembling type steel structure system in damage larger and shake after foundation shake after repair the drawbacks such as difficulty, avoid steel from wasting, extend Node service life, increases economic efficiency, while also providing more choices range for assembled foundation foot joint.
The system innovation point be suspension column using cross hinge seat and replaceable anti-side energy-consuming device, this can bending resistance it is hinged Suspension column be based on Damage Coutrol, the design concepts such as dissipative cell is replaceable, Study on Moment Modulation of Prestressed and the separation of horizontal anti-side put forward, It aims under big corner, each component in suspension column domain separates load, can provide enough lateral rigidities and damage plasticity Wound concentrates on replaceable anti-side energy-consuming device, only needs to change anti-side energy-consuming device after reaching shake and can restore foot joint Use the purpose of function;This can bending resistance hinged column base avoid traditional bending resistance and just connect foot joint in big story drift lower prop The protrusions such as foot severe plastic damages and is not easy to replace, and traditional hinged column base node can realize big corner but can not bear moment of flexure are asked Topic;The cross hinge seat is welded by cross short column and end bottom plate;The square steel column bottom end fluting, slot Mouth width degree matches with cross short column, and depth of rebate is less than the length of cross short column;It cuts the cross short column bottom end Chamfering;It is welded with after the splicing of cross hinge seat at the place of docking at the square steel column fluting, at this time square steel column column There are certain distances for the end bottom plate of bottom and cross hinge seat;The suspension column formed after square steel column and the welding of cross hinge seat Turning power with higher, can be considered hinged column base;The replaceable anti-side energy-consuming device is by anti-side shear wall, level Linkage section, vertical end plate and sole plate are welded;Anti-side energy-consuming device is connect with square steel column by high-strength bolt, real The purpose of existing Study on Moment Modulation of Prestressed and the separation of horizontal anti-side;Sole plate is fixed in basis, and the device is made to have lateral resistant ability;It follows The design concept of " strong ties, weak component ", is equipped with vertical ribbed stiffener on connector, and the steel plate of anti-side shear wall is equipped with office Portion weakens, and plastic failure is avoided to occur in node point connection.
The material of the cross short column is marmem, can be effective using the super-elasticity of marmem Decrease or even eliminate damage of the seismic force for cross hinge seat, to improve the service life of structure, safety, It is greatly improved in applicability, economy.
The square bar center pillar of flange plate by cross hinge seat and high-strength bolt with it is basic it is affixed be connected, it is replaceable Anti-side energy-consuming device by sole plate and high-strength bolt with basis is affixed is connected, and then moment-in-plane can be resisted, and in fact Existing Study on Moment Modulation of Prestressed, solves the problems, such as hinged column base anti-side to scarce capacity.
The anti-side shear wall main part portion of setting a trap weakens, and weakening form can weaken for the weakening of dog bone or aperture, with Plastic failure is avoided to occur to realize Plastic Damage control in node point connection.
The advantages of this patent, is mainly manifested in the following aspects:
(1) Study on Moment Modulation of Prestressed and the separation of horizontal anti-side.Foundation suspension column is connect with basis by cross hinge seat, can be considered hinge Suspension column is connect, axle power is primarily subjected in geological process lower prop, discharges moment of flexure;Main horizontal anti-side work is by anti-side energy-consuming device It undertakes.
(2) Damage Coutrol.It, can be to avoid suspension column by curved destruction after realizing Study on Moment Modulation of Prestressed and the separation of horizontal anti-side;Anti-side consumption The junction ribbing of energy device and column is reinforced, and protects and prematurely destroys at node, outstanding to give full play to anti-side shear wall Bending resistance shear resistance.Use marmem as the material of cross hinge seat, super-elasticity can effectively reduce very The elimination seismic force of damage to to(for) cross hinge seat.
(3) dissipative cell is replaceable.Due to realizing internal force separation resistance and Damage Coutrol, the function of shaking rear pillar is intact, It without replacement, is bolted between the anti-side shear wall and column of damage, convenient disassembly, directly after replacement anti-side shear wall The functional rehabilitation of foot joint entirety completes post earthquake recovery work.
(4) the foot joint design of recoverable function frame system is melted after a kind of shake of additional anti-side energy-consuming device described in The advantages of traditional hinge column just connects column with tradition, column bottom and basic hingedly release moment of flexure have been closed, effective protection is formed to column, is made With anti-side shear wall anti-side, so that lateral rigidity is improved, so that the design of node can achieve tradition in practical applications and just connect The effect of column, and plastic failure does not occur for suspension column region after shake, still has good bearing capacity, it is only necessary to replace anti-side shearing Wall member, that is, recoverable function.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be a kind of additional anti-side energy-consuming device shake after recoverable function frame system three-dimensional figure;
Fig. 2 be a kind of additional anti-side energy-consuming device shake after recoverable function frame system broken away view;
Fig. 3 be a kind of additional anti-side energy-consuming device shake after recoverable function frame system front view;
Fig. 4 be a kind of additional anti-side energy-consuming device shake after recoverable function frame system side view;
Fig. 5 be a kind of additional anti-side energy-consuming device shake after recoverable function frame system top view.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing 1~5, the embodiment of this patent is described in detail.
As shown in Fig. 1~5, recoverable function frame system includes with lower part after a kind of shake of additional anti-side energy-consuming device Part:
1 --- cross hinge seat;
2 --- replaceable anti-side energy-consuming device;
3 --- the square steel tube center pillar of flange plate;
4 --- the square steel tube upper prop with cantilever beam section;
5 --- I-shaped beam section;
6 --- the first attachment device;
7 --- the second attachment device.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, recoverable function frame system includes two band methods after a kind of shake of additional anti-side energy-consuming device The square steel tube center pillar (3) of blue disk, two cross hinge seats (1), two replaceable anti-side energy-consuming devices (2), two bands are outstanding The square steel tube upper prop (4) of arm beam section, an I-shaped beam section (5), two group of first attachment device (6) and two group of second attachment device (7);The square steel tube center pillar (3) of one flange plate includes a ring flange and a quadrate steel pipe column, ring flange welding In quadrate steel pipe column upper end;The cross hinge seat (1) of described one by a cross short column and the welding of end bottom plate and At;The replaceable anti-side energy-consuming device (2) of described one is connected by an anti-side shear wall, a horizontal connection section, two levels It connects the vertical end plate of section, an anti-side shear wall sole plate and a upper head plate composition, horizontal connection section and floor of putting more energy into is set, One piece of vertical end plate is respectively welded at horizontal connection section both ends, welds on the downside of anti-side shear wall upper end and upper head plate, and use high-strength bolt Connecting on the downside of upper head plate and horizontal connection section, anti-side shear wall lower end and sole plate are welded, and sole plate passes through high-strength spiral shell Bolt is affixed with basis, and the vertical end plate of horizontal connection section one end passes through high-strength bolt and the square steel tube center pillar with cantilever beam section (3) it connects;Square steel tube upper prop (4) of described one with cantilever beam section includes a cantilever beam section and one and cantilever beam section Contour quadrate steel pipe column, the two are welded to form;First attachment device (6) is high-strength bolt;Described one group second Attachment device (7) include two top flange cover boards, two top flange backing plates, a lower flange cover board, two web shear plates and High-strength bolt.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, square steel tube center pillar (3) upper end of a flange plate passes through one group of first connection dress (6) are set to connect with a square steel tube upper prop (4) with cantilever beam section, square steel tube center pillar lower end fluting, width of rebate with it is cross The shaft veneer thickness of short column is identical, and depth of rebate is less than the length of cross short column, and difference takes the 1/300~1/ of pillar height 60;Cross short column and square steel tube center pillar lower end notch in the cross hinge seat (1) weld, wherein cross short Chamfering is cut in column bottom end, and chamfer height is the 1/4~1/2 of cross short column height, section angle with horizontal plane 45~60 degree it Between, cross short column bottom end sectional area is 1.0~2.0 times of square steel column sectional area;The square steel tube with cantilever beam section Upper prop (4) is connect by one group of second attachment device (7) with I-shaped beam section.

Claims (4)

1. recoverable function frame system after a kind of shake of additional anti-side energy-consuming device, it is characterised in that: the system includes two The square steel tube center pillar of flange plate, two cross hinge seats, two replaceable anti-side energy-consuming devices, two with cantilever beam section Square steel tube upper prop, an I-shaped beam section, two group of first attachment device and two group of second attachment device;One flange plate Square steel tube center pillar include that a ring flange and a quadrate steel pipe column, ring flange are welded on quadrate steel pipe column upper end;Described one Cross hinge seat is welded by a cross short column and an end bottom plate;The replaceable anti-side energy-consuming device of described one By an anti-side shear wall, a horizontal connection section, the vertical end plate of two horizontal connection sections, an anti-side shear wall sole plate And floor of putting more energy into is arranged in a upper head plate composition, horizontal connection section, one piece of vertical end plate, anti-side are respectively welded in horizontal connection section both ends It is welded on the downside of shear wall upper end and upper head plate, and with high-strength bolt connecting on the downside of upper head plate and horizontal connection section, anti-side is sheared Wall lower end and sole plate weld, and sole plate is affixed by high-strength bolt and basis, the vertical end plate of horizontal connection section one end It is connected by high-strength bolt with the square steel tube center pillar with cantilever beam section;Square steel tube upper prop packet of described one with cantilever beam section A cantilever beam section and one and the contour quadrate steel pipe column of cantilever beam section are included, the two is welded to form;One flange plate Square steel tube center pillar upper end connect with a square steel tube upper prop with cantilever beam section by one group of first attachment device, in square steel tube Column lower end fluting, width of rebate is identical as the shaft veneer thickness of cross short column, and depth of rebate is less than the length of cross short column Degree, difference take the 1/300~1/60 of pillar height;Cross short column and square steel tube center pillar lower end in the cross hinge seat Notch welding, wherein chamfering is cut in cross short column bottom end, cross short column bottom end sectional area is square steel column bottom end sectional area 1.0~2.0 times;The square steel tube upper prop with cantilever beam section is connect by one group of second attachment device with I-shaped beam section.
2. recoverable function frame system after a kind of shake of additional anti-side energy-consuming device according to claim 1, feature Be: first attachment device is high-strength bolt;One group of second attachment device include two top flange cover boards, Two top flange backing plates, a lower flange cover board, two web shear plates and high-strength bolt.
3. recoverable function frame system after a kind of shake of additional anti-side energy-consuming device according to claim 1, feature It is: selects making material of the marmem as the cross short column part of the cross hinge seat.
4. recoverable function frame system after a kind of shake of additional anti-side energy-consuming device according to claim 1, feature Be: the anti-side shear wall in the replaceable anti-side energy-consuming device of described one is sheared using steel plate shear force wall, steel plate concrete One of six kinds of wall, reinforced concrete shear wall, concrete filled steel tube, corrugated steel shear wall, overlapped shear wall forms.
CN201910155791.8A 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 Recoverable function frame system after a kind of shake of additional anti-side energy-consuming device Pending CN110080463A (en)

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CN201910155791.8A CN110080463A (en) 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 Recoverable function frame system after a kind of shake of additional anti-side energy-consuming device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910155791.8A CN110080463A (en) 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 Recoverable function frame system after a kind of shake of additional anti-side energy-consuming device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110593412A (en) * 2019-10-08 2019-12-20 西安建筑科技大学 Detachable and replaceable steel reinforced concrete column-column connection structure and method based on flange connection
WO2021032144A1 (en) * 2019-08-20 2021-02-25 华南理工大学 Prestress-free ductile steel structure with combination of articulated column and elastic resetting beam
CN117966895A (en) * 2024-03-29 2024-05-03 华侨大学 Steel structure energy consumption node device with controllable damage and construction method

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JPH02144435A (en) * 1988-11-24 1990-06-04 Ohbayashi Corp Vibration-resistant reinforcing construction for opening of reinforced concrete structure
JPH03262881A (en) * 1990-03-14 1991-11-22 Nippon Steel Corp Vibration suppressing device for building
CN206110352U (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-04-19 西安建筑科技大学 Can repair, formula that restores to throne certainly rectangular concrete -filled steel tube frame column base node
CN106869316A (en) * 2017-03-12 2017-06-20 东北石油大学 The beam column edge of a wing is the group frame system and construction method of concrete filled steel tube
CN106869325A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-06-20 北京工业大学 A kind of assembled channel-section steel for recovering function punches beam column node connection device
CN108049517A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-05-18 重庆大学 A kind of external replaceable energy consuming components Self-resetting RC frame foot joints
CN109057018A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-12-21 山东大学 Self-resetting foot joint and steel building based on shape memory alloy bar material

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02144435A (en) * 1988-11-24 1990-06-04 Ohbayashi Corp Vibration-resistant reinforcing construction for opening of reinforced concrete structure
JPH03262881A (en) * 1990-03-14 1991-11-22 Nippon Steel Corp Vibration suppressing device for building
CN206110352U (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-04-19 西安建筑科技大学 Can repair, formula that restores to throne certainly rectangular concrete -filled steel tube frame column base node
CN106869325A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-06-20 北京工业大学 A kind of assembled channel-section steel for recovering function punches beam column node connection device
CN106869316A (en) * 2017-03-12 2017-06-20 东北石油大学 The beam column edge of a wing is the group frame system and construction method of concrete filled steel tube
CN108049517A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-05-18 重庆大学 A kind of external replaceable energy consuming components Self-resetting RC frame foot joints
CN109057018A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-12-21 山东大学 Self-resetting foot joint and steel building based on shape memory alloy bar material

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021032144A1 (en) * 2019-08-20 2021-02-25 华南理工大学 Prestress-free ductile steel structure with combination of articulated column and elastic resetting beam
US11808026B2 (en) 2019-08-20 2023-11-07 South China University Of Technology Resilient prestress-free steel structure formed by combining pin-ended columns with elastic centering beam
CN110593412A (en) * 2019-10-08 2019-12-20 西安建筑科技大学 Detachable and replaceable steel reinforced concrete column-column connection structure and method based on flange connection
CN117966895A (en) * 2024-03-29 2024-05-03 华侨大学 Steel structure energy consumption node device with controllable damage and construction method

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