CN110080438A - A kind of incorporation basalt fibre regeneration concrete wall and apply method - Google Patents
A kind of incorporation basalt fibre regeneration concrete wall and apply method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110080438A CN110080438A CN201910320618.9A CN201910320618A CN110080438A CN 110080438 A CN110080438 A CN 110080438A CN 201910320618 A CN201910320618 A CN 201910320618A CN 110080438 A CN110080438 A CN 110080438A
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 229920002748 Basalt fiber Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002929 anti-fatigue Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001163600 Bathylaco nigricans Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
- E04C5/06—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of high bending resistance, i.e. of essentially three-dimensional extent, e.g. lattice girders
- E04C5/0636—Three-dimensional reinforcing mats composed of reinforcing elements laying in two or more parallel planes and connected by separate reinforcing parts
- E04C5/064—Three-dimensional reinforcing mats composed of reinforcing elements laying in two or more parallel planes and connected by separate reinforcing parts the reinforcing elements in each plane being formed by, or forming a, mat of longitunal and transverse bars
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/07—Reinforcing elements of material other than metal, e.g. of glass, of plastics, or not exclusively made of metal
- E04C5/073—Discrete reinforcing elements, e.g. fibres
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of incorporation basalt fibre regeneration concrete wall and method is applied, the wall is mainly made of the framework of steel reinforcement with FRP diagonal brace and basalt fibre regeneration concrete.The framework of steel reinforcement of the band FRP diagonal brace is mainly made of high-strength end reinforcing bar, horizontal distribution reinforcing bar, vertical distribution bar, high-performance peg, FRP reinforcing bar diagonal brace;Concrete parts are made of the regeneration concrete of basalt fibre.The framework of steel reinforcement that the present invention mixes basalt fibre regeneration concrete wall has single-row reinforcement and double arrangement of reinforcement two ways, reinforced using FRP fiber cloth and FRP reinforcing bar diagonal brace, framework of steel reinforcement stress performance, anticorrosive and anti-fatigue performance increases, with simple structure, it is easy for construction, it is cheap the features such as, be widely portable to various structures system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of incorporation basalt fibre regeneration concrete wall and apply method, belong to building disaster prevention with it is green
Color technical field of buildings.
Background technique
Since 21st century, social economy's high speed development in the world, urban construction and Development of China's Urbanization
Constantly accelerate, a large amount of industrial civil buildings are rised sheer from level ground with speed as emerging rapidly in large numbersBamboo shoots after a spring rain, thus society enters what new and old building substituted
Peak period.However, the flood tide building waste that a large amount of old buildings generate after removing causes extremely serious destruction to environment, build
Building refuse handling and recycling as the hot spot of society urgently to be resolved.
To promote the sustainable development of construction refuse resource and building trade, response country to promote number of " green building "
It calls together, solve the problems, such as that the raw material such as natural sand stone because serious deficient caused by exhaustive exploitation, regenerate the research work of coagulation material
It comes into being, and made breakthrough progress, regeneration concrete is widely used in various structural elements.But it can't be ignored
It is that regeneration concrete has the weakness such as the low flexural strength of low tensile strength since own material limits to.Based on this, the present invention is mentioned
A kind of incorporation basalt fibre regeneration concrete wall and way are gone out.
Basalt fibre is a kind of novel inorganic environment-friendly and green high performance fibre material, and regeneration is mixed after basalt fibre is added
Solidifying soil material tensile strength flexural strength significantly improves, and mechanical property is significantly promoted.On the other hand, basalt fibre is not only strong
Degree is high, but also has a variety of excellent properties such as electrical isolation, corrosion-resistant, high temperature resistant.The incorporation of basalt fibre effectively promotes wall
The fire resistance of body has outstanding contributions in terms of building fire protection.
This invention wall simplifies arrangement of reinforcement, and simple structure may be designed as single according to the requirement of thickness of wall body and bearing capacity
Arrangement of reinforcement or double arrangement of reinforcement.FRP material is light high-strength, can simplify wall reinforcement, mitigates wall self weight, and convenient and quick construction is horizontal
FRP fiber cloth is wrapped up outside distribution bar and vertical distribution bar and the mechanical property that wall is substantially improved in FRP reinforcing bar diagonal brace is set;
FRP skewed horizontal load muscle is arranged using steel mesh when single-row reinforcement, improves the Out-of-plane Stability of wall.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind to have good fire line, simple structure, easy for construction, cheap and build
The incorporation basalt fibre regeneration concrete wall and way for the advantages that building resource circulation utilization, it is intended to effectively solution construction waste
Object recycles problem, while promoting common wall fire resisting and taking precautions against natural calamities performance.
To achieve the above object, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of incorporation basalt fibre regeneration concrete wall, the regeneration concrete wall is by the reinforcing bar with FRP diagonal brace
Skeleton and incorporation basalt fibre regeneration concrete composition.The framework of steel reinforcement of the band FRP diagonal brace is by high-strength end reinforcing bar, level
Distribution bar, vertical distribution bar, high-performance peg and FRP diagonal brace reinforcing bar composition;Mix basalt fibre regeneration concrete by
Regeneration concrete and basalt fibre two parts form.
The framework of steel reinforcement of the FRP diagonal brace may be designed as single framework of steel reinforcement and double framework of steel reinforcement two ways.Mainly
By the steel mesh of horizontal distribution reinforcing bar and the binding of vertical distribution bar, high-strength end reinforcing bar, high-performance peg and FRP diagonal brace steel
Muscle composition, cooperates with basalt fibre regeneration concrete, forms efficient force structure system.
The high-strength end reinforcing bar uses HRB500 grades of reinforcing bars, and the diameter of end reinforcing bar is 16mm~20mm, and reinforcing bar is located at
The four corners of wall are arranged along wall thickness direction, and the protective layer thickness of 20mm~30mm is arranged, the end steel of wall four corners
It welds to form entirety with steel mesh on the inside of muscle, and high-performance peg is set in the outside of end reinforcing bar.According to Practical Project stress
It needs that end reinforcing bar steel plate can also be changed to.
The horizontal distribution reinforcing bar and vertical distribution bar use HRB335 grades or HRB400 grades of reinforcing bars;Horizontal distribution reinforcing bar
Diameter with vertical distribution bar is 12mm~18mm, and reinforcing bar crust wraps up one layer of FRP fiber cloth, horizontal and vertical distribution bar
It is to be equally spaced, the modes such as welding or binding can be used and connect.
The FRP reinforcing bar diagonal brace is arranged in wall single-row reinforcement, and FRP reinforcing bar diagonal brace effectively improves the flat of wall
Lateral stability, diameter are 6mm~10mm, and reinforcing bar crust wraps up 2~3 layers of FRP fiber cloth;From top end bar reinforcement and reinforcing bar
Net junction, which is originated to its diagonal lower part end bar reinforcement and steel mesh junction, to be terminated, and it is in X that two sides FRP reinforcing bar diagonal brace, which intersects,
Shape can also need to be arranged to W-shaped, V-arrangement etc. according to stress.
The high-performance peg model Φ 8, material rate is 4.6 grades, by high-performance peg along thickness of wall body direction etc.
Set up separately and be placed in the outside of end reinforcing bar and can effectively increase bond stress between reinforcing bar and concrete, prevents coagulation after wall stress
Soil peels off, and is conducive to concrete with the framework of steel reinforcement with FRP diagonal brace and forms cooperation.
It is the regeneration concrete for mixing basalt fibre that the wall, which pours material, mainly by regeneration concrete and the Black Warrior
Rock fiber two parts composition, basalt fibre is mixed using fiber volume rate method, in the regeneration concrete match ratio base designed
On plinth, direct mixed volume volume be 0.5%~1% basalt fibre.
The basalt fibre is using the cement concrete basalt fibre that is chopped, by basalt high-temperature fusion wire drawing system
At length is 6~20mm, and 7~15 μm of filament diameter, basalt fibre volume volume is 0.5%~1%, according to stress needs
Also it can be processed into the hook-type basalt fibre with crotch.
The regeneration concrete is semi regeneration concrete, by 42.5R ordinary portland cement, the company that partial size is 5~25mm
The materials such as continuous gradation regenerated coarse aggregate, natural sand, water, flyash and miberal powder are formulated.Recycled coarse aggregate contents are 30%
~50%, the discarded concrete drawn materials from demolition of buildings.
Above-mentioned incorporation basalt fibre regeneration concrete wall and way, the production method is as follows:
Step 1: horizontal distribution reinforcing bar and vertical distribution bar crust are wrapped up into one layer of FRP fiber cloth, set according to drawing
Meter requires equidistant binding at steel mesh.End reinforcing bar is connect with steel mesh using welding manner, welding on the outside of the reinforcing bar of end
End reinforcing bar is connect by high-performance peg using welding manner with steel mesh, forms basalt fibre regeneration concrete wall band
The framework of steel reinforcement of FRP diagonal brace.
Step 2: it when wall is single-row reinforcement, need to be originated from top end reinforcing bar and steel mesh junction diagonal to it
Line lower part end reinforcing bar and steel mesh junction terminate the skewed horizontal loads such as the X-shaped of setting two layers of FRP fiber cloth of package.
Step 3: the framework of steel reinforcement with FRP diagonal brace of wall is inserted in foundation beam by Design Requirement Drawing, pours basis
Joist steel reinforced concrete, the two form entirety.
Step 4: in the upper surface of foundation beam according to the double solid line of Design Requirement Drawing pop-up wall position, in snap the line
Installation template at position.
Step 5: the regeneration concrete material of incorporation basalt fibre, before pouring, template are poured in the template set up
Soaked using clear water, be laid between the old concrete and young concrete of foundation beam 50mm~100mm it is thick with wait pour
The identical cement mortar of walls concrete ingredient.It is poured by the way of cooperation is manually vibrated using automobile pumping and completes to pour work,
Concrete discharging point dispersed placement, pays attention to placement layer by layer and vibrates, and every layer pours height no more than 500mm.
Step 6: carrying out wet curing in 10h after the completion of walls concrete pours, curing time 7d guarantees concrete
In moisture state.Demoulding is carried out when concrete strength reaches 1.2MPa.Metope and corner are modified after demoulding.
Compared with prior art, the framework of steel reinforcement that the present invention mixes basalt fibre regeneration concrete wall has single
Arrangement of reinforcement and double arrangement of reinforcement two ways, are reinforced using FRP fiber cloth and FRP reinforcing bar diagonal brace, and framework of steel reinforcement stress performance is aobvious
It writes and improves, due to wrapping up FRP carbon cloth, framework of steel reinforcement is anticorrosive and anti-fatigue performance increases, and has simple structure, applies
The features such as work is convenient, cheap, is widely portable to various structures system.In addition, the material regeneration that is filled primarily with of wall mixes
Solidifying soil and basalt fibre all have environmentally protective advantage, the incorporation of basalt fibre can improve the resistance to compression of regeneration concrete,
Tension and fracture resistence force performance, while basalt fibre can make wall have good fire resistance as refractory material.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is incorporation basalt fibre regeneration concrete wall main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is incorporation basalt fibre regeneration concrete wall top view.(a) the double arrangement of reinforcement of single-row reinforcement top view (b)
Top view;
Fig. 3 is incorporation framework of steel reinforcement schematic diagram of the basalt fibre regeneration concrete wall with FRP diagonal brace.(a) single to match
The double arrangement of reinforcement skeleton drawing of tendons skeleton figure (b);
Fig. 4 is incorporation basalt fibre regeneration concrete wall elevation.(a) the double arrangement of reinforcement of single-row reinforcement elevation (b)
Elevation;
In figure: 1- horizontal distribution reinforcing bar, the vertical distribution bar of 2-, 3- mix regeneration concrete, the 4- high of basalt fibre
Performance peg, the end 5- reinforcing bar, 6-FRP reinforcing bar diagonal brace.
Specific embodiment
The single simplified reinforcement manner in the present invention is described further combined with specific embodiments below:
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of incorporation basalt fibre regeneration concrete wall, by horizontal distribution reinforcing bar 1, vertical distribution
Reinforcing bar 2, the regeneration concrete 3 for mixing basalt fibre, high-performance peg 4, end reinforcing bar 5 and FRP reinforcing bar diagonal brace 6 form.
The crust of horizontal distribution reinforcing bar 1 and vertical distribution bar 2 is enclosed with one layer of FRP fiber cloth, horizontal distribution reinforcing bar 1 with
Vertical distribution bar 2 is to be equally spaced, using welding or binding etc. between horizontal distribution reinforcing bar 1 and vertical distribution bar 2
Mode connects.Square crossing binding connection forms reinforced mesh between horizontal distribution reinforcing bar 1 and vertical distribution bar 2.
The end reinforcing bar 5 is laid along the thickness direction of regeneration concrete wall and perpendicular to four angle point of reinforced mesh,
End reinforcing bar 5 is connect with reinforced mesh using welding manner.
The high-performance peg 4 is set in qually spaced in the outside of end reinforcing bar 5 along thickness of wall body direction.High-performance peg 4
It is attached by the way of welding of peg with end reinforcing bar 5.
The FRP reinforcing bar diagonal brace 6 is when regeneration concrete wall inclination is single-row reinforcement, due to rigid outside the plane of wall
Degree is weaker, need to be from the end reinforcing bar 5 and reinforcing bar on regeneration concrete wall top to prevent unstability outside regeneration concrete wall plane
The end reinforcing bar 5 and reinforced mesh point of intersection that mesh sheet point of intersection is set out to diagonal line are terminal setting 2~3 layers of fiber cloth of package
FRP reinforcing bar diagonal brace 6, the FRP reinforcing bar diagonal brace 6 of two sides intersects in X-shaped, promotes the out of plane stiffness of regeneration concrete wall.
Horizontal distribution reinforcing bar 1, vertical distribution bar 2, high-performance peg 4, high-strength end reinforcing bar 5 and the connection of FRP reinforcing bar diagonal brace 6 composition are again
Growing concrete wall main structure, the regeneration concrete of regeneration concrete wall main structure inside filling incorporation basalt fibre
3。
The filled wall is using the regeneration concrete 3 for mixing basalt fibre.The research and development of regeneration concrete, which realize, builds
Basalt fibre is added in regeneration concrete and effectively improves for the coefficient of mining of building refuse recycled and reduce lithotome
The tensile strength and flexural strength of regeneration concrete;At the same time, basalt fibre have high intensity, permanent fire retardant, in short term
Heatproof can use under 760 DEG C of temperature environments for a long time at 1000 DEG C or more, utilize the regeneration concrete material of incorporation basalt fibre
Material filled wall can make wall have preferable fire resistance.
The horizontal distribution reinforcing bar 1 uses HRB335 grades or HRB400 grades of reinforcing bars with vertical distribution bar 2.
The diameter of horizontal distribution reinforcing bar 1 and vertical distribution bar 2 is 12mm~18mm;It can be enhanced using FRP fiber cloth
The tensile strength of distribution bar reduces the steel using amount of distribution bar, enhances anticorrosive, the anti-fatigue performance of distribution bar.According to
Arrangement mode in Fig. 1, the adjacent spacing of horizontal distribution muscle 1 take 300mm, and the adjacent spacing of vertical distribution bar 2 takes 300mm.
When regeneration concrete wall stress is larger, end reinforcing bar 5 is replaced using fashioned iron, compares end reinforcing bar, welding surface
It is bigger, it is more preferable with Bond Performance Between Concrete.
The number of high-performance peg 4 is determined by regeneration concrete thickness of wall body.
The setting of high-performance peg 4 can effectively increase the adhesion strength between end bar dowel and concrete, anti-not-go-end
The outside concrete scaling of head reinforcing bar 5.
A kind of incorporation basalt fibre regeneration concrete wall applies method, this method the specific implementation process is as follows:
Step 1: horizontal distribution reinforcing bar 1 and 2 crust of vertical distribution bar are wrapped up into one layer of FRP fiber cloth, according to drawing
Design requirement equidistantly binds into steel mesh.End reinforcing bar 5 is connect with steel mesh using welding manner, 5 outside of end reinforcing bar
High-performance peg 4 is welded, is connect end reinforcing bar 5 with steel mesh using welding manner, forms basalt fibre regeneration concrete
Framework of steel reinforcement of the wall with FRP diagonal brace.
Step 2:, need to be from top end reinforcing bar 5 is with steel mesh junction when regeneration concrete wall is single-row reinforcement
Beginning to its diagonal line lower part end reinforcing bar 5, it is oblique that the shapes reinforcing bars such as the FRPX that two layers of fiber cloth of package is arranged are terminated with steel mesh junction
Support 6.
Step 3: the framework of steel reinforcement with FRP diagonal brace of regeneration concrete wall is inserted in into foundation beam by Design Requirement Drawing
It is interior, foundation beam armored concrete is poured, the two forms entirety.
Step 4: in the upper surface of foundation beam according to the double solid line of Design Requirement Drawing pop-up wall position, in snap the line
Installation template at position.
Step 5: the regeneration concrete material 3 of incorporation basalt fibre, before pouring, mould are poured in the template set up
Plate is soaked with clear water, be laid between the old concrete and young concrete of foundation beam 50mm~100mm it is thick with wait pour
The identical cement mortar of walls concrete ingredient.It is poured by the way of cooperation is manually vibrated using automobile pumping and completes to pour work,
Concrete discharging point dispersed placement, pays attention to placement layer by layer and vibrates, and every layer pours height no more than 500mm.
Step 6: carrying out wet curing in 10h after the completion of the concreting of regeneration concrete wall, curing time is
7d guarantees that concrete is in moisture state.Demoulding is carried out when concrete strength reaches 1.2MPa.Metope and side are modified after demoulding
Angle.
The above is only an exemplary embodiments of the invention, implementation of the invention is without being limited thereto.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of incorporation basalt fibre regeneration concrete wall, it is characterised in that: by horizontal distribution reinforcing bar (1), vertical distribution
Reinforcing bar (2), regeneration concrete (3), high-performance peg (4), end reinforcing bar (5) and the FRP reinforcing bar diagonal brace for mixing basalt fibre
(6) it forms;
Horizontal distribution reinforcing bar (1) and the crust of vertical distribution bar (2) are enclosed with one layer of FRP fiber cloth, horizontal distribution reinforcing bar (1)
It is to be equally spaced with vertical distribution bar (2), using welding between horizontal distribution reinforcing bar (1) and vertical distribution bar (2)
Or the modes such as binding connect;Square crossing binding connection forms reinforcing bar between horizontal distribution reinforcing bar (1) and vertical distribution bar (2)
Mesh sheet;
The end reinforcing bar (5) lays along the thickness direction of regeneration concrete wall and perpendicular to four angle points of reinforced mesh, end
Head reinforcing bar (5) is connect with reinforced mesh using welding manner;
The high-performance peg (4) is set in qually spaced in the outside of end reinforcing bar (5) along thickness of wall body direction;High-performance peg
(4) it is attached by the way of welding of peg with end reinforcing bar (5);
When regeneration concrete wall inclination is single-row reinforcement, end reinforcing bar (5) and reinforcing bar from regeneration concrete wall top
The end reinforcing bar (5) and reinforced mesh point of intersection that mesh sheet point of intersection is set out to diagonal line are terminal setting 2~3 layers of fiber of package
The FRP reinforcing bar diagonal brace (6) of cloth, the FRP reinforcing bar diagonal brace (6) of two sides intersect outside the plane in X-shaped, promoting regeneration concrete wall
Rigidity;Horizontal distribution reinforcing bar (1), vertical distribution bar (2), high-performance peg (4), high-strength end reinforcing bar (5) and FRP reinforcing bar are oblique
(6) connection composition regeneration concrete wall main structure is supportted, filling incorporation basalt inside regeneration concrete wall main structure
The regeneration concrete (3) of fiber.
2. a kind of incorporation basalt fibre regeneration concrete wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the level
Distribution bar (1) and vertical distribution bar (2) use HRB335 grades or HRB400 grades of reinforcing bars.
3. a kind of incorporation basalt fibre regeneration concrete wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: horizontal distribution
Reinforcing bar (1) and the diameter of vertical distribution bar (2) are 12mm~18mm.
4. a kind of incorporation basalt fibre regeneration concrete wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: horizontal distribution
The adjacent spacing of reinforcing bar (1) takes 300mm, and the adjacent spacing of vertical distribution bar (2) takes 300mm.
5. a kind of incorporation basalt fibre regeneration concrete wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: use fashioned iron
Instead of end reinforcing bar (5).
6. a kind of incorporation basalt fibre regeneration concrete wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: high-performance bolt
The number of nail (4) is determined by regeneration concrete thickness of wall body.
7. applying method using what regeneration concrete wall described in claim 1 carried out, it is characterised in that: this method specific implementation
Process is as follows,
Step 1: horizontal distribution reinforcing bar (1) and vertical distribution bar (2) crust are wrapped up into one layer of FRP fiber cloth, according to drawing
Design requirement equidistantly binds into steel mesh;End reinforcing bar (5) is connect with steel mesh using welding manner, end reinforcing bar (5)
High-performance peg (4) are welded in outside, are connect end reinforcing bar (5) with steel mesh using welding manner, form basalt fibre again
Framework of steel reinforcement of the growing concrete wall with FRP diagonal brace;
Step 2: it when regeneration concrete wall is single-row reinforcement, need to be originated from top end reinforcing bar (5) and steel mesh junction
The FRP shape reinforcing bar diagonal brace of setting two layers of fiber cloth of package is terminated to its diagonal line lower part end reinforcing bar (5) and steel mesh junction;
Step 3: the framework of steel reinforcement with FRP diagonal brace of regeneration concrete wall is inserted in foundation beam by Design Requirement Drawing, is poured
Foundation beam armored concrete is built, the two forms entirety;
Step 4: in the upper surface of foundation beam according to the double solid line of Design Requirement Drawing pop-up wall position, in the position of snap the line
Locate installation template;
Step 5: pouring the regeneration concrete material 3 of incorporation basalt fibre in the template set up, and before pouring, template is used
It is thick with walling body to be poured to be laid with 50mm~100mm between the old concrete and young concrete of foundation beam for clear water wetting
The identical cement mortar of concrete composition;It is poured by the way of cooperation is manually vibrated using automobile pumping and completes to pour work, coagulation
Native blanking point dispersed placement, pays attention to placement layer by layer and vibrates, and every layer pours height no more than 500mm;
Step 6: carrying out wet curing in 10h after the completion of the concreting of regeneration concrete wall, curing time 7d is protected
Card concrete is in moisture state;Demoulding is carried out when concrete strength reaches 1.2MPa;Metope and corner are modified after demoulding.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111021574A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-04-17 | 北京工业大学 | Take green ecological wall body of recycled concrete on PCM thermostatted layer and reinforcing bar that excels in |
CN111424838A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-07-17 | 东南大学 | Raw soil wall with linear section and built-in BFRP grids and manufacturing method thereof |
CN113847064A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-28 | 山东大学 | Rock burst prevention supporting system and method for high-ground-stress fragile surrounding rock tunnel |
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CN210797980U (en) * | 2019-04-20 | 2020-06-19 | 北京工业大学 | Basalt fiber-doped recycled concrete wall |
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CN103184774A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-07-03 | 北京工业大学 | Single-row reinforced concrete shear wall provided with cross diagonal bars and manufacturing method thereof |
CN103541496A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-29 | 辽宁工业大学 | Self-compaction recycled concrete deep beam with built-in FRP (fiber reinforced plastic) rib net |
CN103912072A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-07-09 | 北京工业大学 | Filler wall with built-in crossed ladder reinforcing steel bars and manufacture method of filler wall |
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CN210797980U (en) * | 2019-04-20 | 2020-06-19 | 北京工业大学 | Basalt fiber-doped recycled concrete wall |
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CN111021574A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-04-17 | 北京工业大学 | Take green ecological wall body of recycled concrete on PCM thermostatted layer and reinforcing bar that excels in |
CN111424838A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-07-17 | 东南大学 | Raw soil wall with linear section and built-in BFRP grids and manufacturing method thereof |
CN113847064A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-28 | 山东大学 | Rock burst prevention supporting system and method for high-ground-stress fragile surrounding rock tunnel |
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