CN110078562A - 新型多元花椒专用叶面肥 - Google Patents
新型多元花椒专用叶面肥 Download PDFInfo
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- CN110078562A CN110078562A CN201910437818.2A CN201910437818A CN110078562A CN 110078562 A CN110078562 A CN 110078562A CN 201910437818 A CN201910437818 A CN 201910437818A CN 110078562 A CN110078562 A CN 110078562A
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- fertilizer
- prickly ash
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种新型含多元成分的花椒专用叶面肥料。现有花椒喷肥方案一般为在座果期喷施一定浓度的尿素、磷酸二氢钾和硼砂以及果实膨大期喷施一定浓度的尿素、磷酸二氢钾,喷施肥料含元素种类比较少,肥效低。本发明采用含多元成分的复合肥料,不但含有N、P、K、Zn、B、Mg、Cu、Fe等元素还加入了腐殖酸钾和红糖,营养元素全面,肥料溶解后无残渣,成分稳定,附着力好,方便喷施,肥效高,具体配比如下:
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种新型含多元成分的花椒专用叶面肥料。肥料不但含钾肥、镁肥等无机肥料,还含有黄腐酸钾这种天然矿物质活性钾元素肥和兼有营养与增加附着力作用的红糖。
背景技术
叶面喷肥具有针对性强,养分吸收运转快、利用率高等特点。现有花椒追肥方案一般为在座果期喷施一定浓度的尿素、磷酸二氢钾和硼砂以及果实膨大期喷施一定浓度的尿素、磷酸二氢钾。这与黄海2019年3月发表在《四川林勘设计》杂志上文章《达州市青花椒播种育苗与丰产栽培管理技术》中说明的情况一致。现有花椒叶面肥料含元素种类比较少,肥效低。
花椒萌蘖性强,耐寒,耐旱,喜阳光,抗病能力强,经济价值高。本发明采用含多元成分的复合肥料,弥补了现行花椒叶面肥营养元素少,肥效低的不足,尤其是对于生长地理环境较差,地势陡峭,施肥难度大的地区,更具有优势。在花椒座果期、果实膨大期和采摘后进行喷施,能有效补充营养,促进花椒产量、品质及抗逆性。
发明内容
本发明采用含多元成分的复合肥料,不但含有N、P、K、Zn、B、Mg、Cu、Fe等元素还加入了腐殖酸钾和红糖,在充分考虑喷肥习惯、肥料安全性和成本后,经过反复试验,最终确定最佳配比,营养元素全面,肥料溶解后无残渣,成分稳定,附着力好,方便喷施,肥效高。叶面肥具体配比方法如下:
喷肥使用方法为将充分混合的100g肥料中加入10kg水即可,在具体操作时,按照喷肥器具的容量,按比例加入适当量的肥料进行喷施。
本发明已经在当地农户家进行了实验,供试验的花椒树为栽植于山地坡面的150株5年生大红袍花椒树,通过对照实验,喷施本叶面肥能明显增加花椒叶片鲜重、座果率、每穗结实数、百粒重、每株产量和出皮率,农户反映当年比往年增收两成。
Claims (2)
1.一种新型多元花椒专用叶面肥,其特征是含有多元无机肥料、黄腐殖酸钾和红糖。
2.根据权利要求1所述的叶面肥,其特征是:无机肥料含有大量元素N、P、K,中量元素Mg,微量元素Zn、B、、Cu、Fe,不同元素含量是根据反复研究确定的,同时,黄腐殖酸钾和红糖的含量也是一定的。
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114467448A (zh) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-05-13 | 世多乐(青岛)农业科技有限公司 | 一种花椒的种植施肥方法 |
Citations (6)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN102060621A (zh) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-05-18 | 西安谦坤商务咨询管理有限公司 | 一种有机叶面肥 |
CN103360177A (zh) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-10-23 | 重庆蓝苗生物科技开发有限公司 | 一种花椒树水溶性叶面肥及其应用 |
CN105230313A (zh) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-13 | 云南泰瑞农林发展有限公司 | 一种青花椒的种植方法 |
CN105359914A (zh) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-02 | 重庆茂宏农业发展有限公司 | 花椒的施肥种植方法 |
CN107353076A (zh) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-11-17 | 田阳农瑞德种苗专业合作社 | 一种生态有机液肥的制备方法 |
CN109400330A (zh) * | 2017-08-18 | 2019-03-01 | 青岛源之林农业科技开发有限公司 | 一种花椒专用叶面肥及其制备方法 |
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- 2019-05-24 CN CN201910437818.2A patent/CN110078562A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102060621A (zh) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-05-18 | 西安谦坤商务咨询管理有限公司 | 一种有机叶面肥 |
CN103360177A (zh) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-10-23 | 重庆蓝苗生物科技开发有限公司 | 一种花椒树水溶性叶面肥及其应用 |
CN105230313A (zh) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-13 | 云南泰瑞农林发展有限公司 | 一种青花椒的种植方法 |
CN105359914A (zh) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-02 | 重庆茂宏农业发展有限公司 | 花椒的施肥种植方法 |
CN107353076A (zh) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-11-17 | 田阳农瑞德种苗专业合作社 | 一种生态有机液肥的制备方法 |
CN109400330A (zh) * | 2017-08-18 | 2019-03-01 | 青岛源之林农业科技开发有限公司 | 一种花椒专用叶面肥及其制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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裴宏州: "《绿色花椒周年管理技术》", 31 December 2018 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114467448A (zh) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-05-13 | 世多乐(青岛)农业科技有限公司 | 一种花椒的种植施肥方法 |
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