CN110075968A - A kind of organic matter pulping equipment - Google Patents
A kind of organic matter pulping equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110075968A CN110075968A CN201910319511.2A CN201910319511A CN110075968A CN 110075968 A CN110075968 A CN 110075968A CN 201910319511 A CN201910319511 A CN 201910319511A CN 110075968 A CN110075968 A CN 110075968A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- main shaft
- cabinet
- along
- curved screen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/02—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
- B02C13/04—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters hinged to the rotor; Hammer mills
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/28—Shape or construction of beater elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/282—Shape or inner surface of mill-housings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/282—Shape or inner surface of mill-housings
- B02C13/284—Built-in screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/28—Shape or construction of beater elements
- B02C2013/2808—Shape or construction of beater elements the beater elements are attached to disks mounted on a shaft
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
- B02C2013/28618—Feeding means
- B02C2013/28672—Feed chute arrangements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of organic matter pulping equipments, are related to food waste treatment equipment technical field, it is intended to solve the problems, such as that existing food waste treatment equipment makes the utilization rate of original kitchen material not high.Its key points of the technical solution are that, comprising: it is arranged in the intracorporal screen assemblies of case, screen assemblies include the curved screen that several sieve pores are distributed with, and the inner sidewall of curved screen and cabinet is surrounded by accommodating chamber of the opening towards feed inlet jointly；It is carried on cabinet and is arranged in accommodating chamber, for the spindle assemblies of broken material, spindle assemblies include and the main shaft of curved screen coaxial arrangement and the tup being arranged on main shaft；It is carried on pedestal and electric machine assembly compatible with spindle assemblies.Difference between the broken radius and curved screen radius of spindle assemblies is less than the diameter of sieve pore, material into accommodating chamber is struck by the tup of high-speed rotation until as slurries flow into next road treatment process after being less than screen size, has the advantages that kitchen material slurrying utilization rate can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food waste treatment equipment technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of organic matter pulping equipment.
Background technique
Not only contain a large amount of organic matter in kitchen garbage, also containing a large amount of viruses, pathogenic bacteria and pathogenic microorganism, passes through
It burns or fills to handle kitchen garbage, will lead to the wasting of resources, cause problem of environmental pollution, and kitchen garbage is fed into swill
Pig or refining swill oil, then will bring great threat to human health；Therefore, seek to need using resource treatment technique
Substitute traditional technology.Preferable changing food waste into resources processing technique has anaerobic digestion, compost, production mycoprotein etc. now
Deng, but these processing techniques have a very important pretreatment link-kitchen garbage broken.
The Chinese patent of existing Publication No. CN106111279A discloses a kind of miscellaneous for kitchen garbage slurrying and weight
The integrated equipment of matter separation comprising cylinder, cylinder lateral wall top are equipped with overflow port, feed inlet, are equipped with top cover at the top of cylinder
Sealing, top cover are equipped with self priming pump, observation manhole, running water inlet, drip liquid import, liquidometer, deodorization mouth, and cylinder body bottom is close
Envelope connection lower cone, the sealing of stock tank body are fixed on lower cone bottom, are equipped with sieve plate between the two and separate, lower cone side wall is equipped with row
Slag pipe, stock tank body bottom are equipped with discharge pipe, and scum pipe is equipped with the first residual cake valve and the second residual cake valve, and discharge pipe is equipped with plasma discharge
Valve；Scum pipe uses double-valve structure, and equipment operating efficiency is high, and deslagging takes slurry out of less.
Prior art among the above has the following deficiencies: that above equipment will carry out deslagging in pulping process, so that
The utilization rate of original kitchen material is not high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of organic matter pulping equipments, and kitchen material slurrying utilization rate can be improved by having
Effect；
Foregoing invention purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of organic matter pulping equipment, comprising:
Pedestal carries cabinet on the pedestal, and the top of the cabinet is provided with feed inlet, and the bottom end of the cabinet is provided with
Discharge port；
It is arranged in the intracorporal screen assemblies of the case, the screen assemblies include the curved screen for being evenly distributed with several sieve pores,
The curved screen is connect with the inner sidewall of cabinet along its axial both ends, and the inner sidewall of the curved screen and cabinet is common
It is surrounded by accommodating chamber of the opening towards feed inlet；
It is carried on the cabinet and is arranged in the accommodating chamber, for the spindle assemblies of broken material, the spindle assemblies packet
It includes and the main shaft of curved screen coaxial arrangement and the tup being arranged on the main shaft；And
Be carried on the pedestal and electric machine assembly compatible with the spindle assemblies, the power output end of the electric machine assembly with
The main shaft is coaxially connected；
Wherein, the difference between the broken radius and curved screen radius of the spindle assemblies is spacing d, the diameter of the sieve pore
Greater than the spacing d.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when electric machine assembly driving spindle component does high speed rotation, the tup on plate is hammered into shape
Make high speed rotation with main shaft.After material flows into accommodating chamber by feed inlet, it can be struck by high-speed rotating hammer plate, the object struck
After material is until be less than mesh opening size, the step of just flowing into next road treatment process with slurries, eliminate deslagging, there is energy
Improve the effect of kitchen material slurrying utilization rate.
The present invention is further arranged to: the cabinet is provided with openable and closable side door along the both ends of main shaft radial direction, described
Curved screen is provided with upside sieve along its circumferential both ends；The curved screen by the splicing of at least two arcs sieve and
At, the cabinet be provided with along two inner sidewalls of main shaft axial direction in the inner sidewall of curved screen and upside sieve
The arc inside casing of side wall fitting；The cabinet is provided with several and curved screen along two inner sidewalls of main shaft axial direction
The arc outside casing of the lateral wall of lateral wall and upside sieve fitting, detachably connects between the arc outside casing and cabinet
It connects.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, facilitates and screen assemblies taking-up is cleaned or replaced.Specifically, opening side door
Afterwards, arc outside casing is removed, the sub- sieve of arc and upside sieve can be taken out from side door, it is convenient and convenient.
The present invention is further arranged to: being provided with fixing piece between the cabinet and side door；The bottom end of the side door is along it
Width direction is equipped with guide rod, and the both ends of the guide rod are fixed on the lateral wall of pedestal；The side door is along the length side of guide rod
It is configured on guide rod to sliding, there is gap between the side door and pedestal and the side door can be rotated by axis of guide rod.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, side door is fixed by fixing piece and cabinet, when needing to open side door, first by side door
It turns to its bottom end to offset with pedestal side wall, then side door is slid into the side of cabinet along the length direction of guide rod.
The present invention is further arranged to: the arc inside casing is provided with several positioning on the side wall of curved screen
Block, is provided on the sub- sieve of the arc and upside sieve and the locating slot of corresponding locating piece inlay card cooperation.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, locating piece and locating slot inlay card cooperate, and play the role of positioning.Arc is installed
When sub- sieve and upside sieve, locating piece is made to be caught in corresponding locating slot, then arc outside casing is installed again.Another party
Face, due to the setting of locating piece and locating slot, but also after the sub- sieve of arc and upside sieve install, the sub- sieve of arc and arc
It can be fitted closely between the sub- sieve of shape, between the sub- sieve of arc and upside sieve, increase leakproofness.
The present invention is further arranged to: funnel-form stock guide, the leakage are provided between the feed inlet and spindle assemblies
The bottom end of bucket-shaped stock guide is extend between two pieces of upside sieves.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, funnel-form stock guide has the function of directing material flow direction, and material can be made quasi-
True falls into accommodating chamber, prevent material flow to it is other place and contaminated equipment.
The present invention is further arranged to: the spindle assemblies further include the fixed hammer plate being set on the main shaft, described
Plate is hammered into shape along the axial at least provided with two pieces of main shaft；Annular is arranged on the main shaft and between two blocks of adjacent hammer plates
Plate；Along the axial jointly through there is connecting rod of main shaft on the hammer plate, the connecting rod is evenly distributed with multiple along the circumferential direction of main shaft；Often
Multiple tups are arranged with along sliding axially for connecting rod on one connecting rod, and is provided with and is prevented thereon on each connecting rod
Tup be detached from position-limit mechanism.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, muti-piece hammer plate jointly plays a supporting role to connecting rod, increases connecting rod and main shaft
Between bonding strength so that its can preferably using main shaft as axis rotate.
The present invention is further arranged to: the position-limit mechanism includes the limit outer rim that connecting rod one end is arranged in and setting even
The axle sleeve of the bar other end, the alternate setting of axial direction of tup on the two neighboring connecting rod along main shaft.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the position-limit mechanism on connecting rod can prevent tup to be detached from connecting rod, since tup is sliding
It is dynamic to be set on connecting rod, so the tup on connecting rod is in centrifugal force when electric machine assembly driving spindle component does high speed rotation
Effect is lower to open, and makees high speed rotation with main shaft and strike material, does not need to be secured firmly to tup on connecting rod, reduces dress
The difficulty matched decreases cost (welding or the cost using fixing piece).
The present invention is further arranged to: the axis hole passed through for connecting rod is provided on the hammer plate, the connecting rod is interior along axis hole
Be arranged radially sliding slot；The both ends of the sliding slot are provided through perforation, and sliding is provided through perforation in the sliding slot
And the limit assembly to offset to the inner sidewall of the axis hole close to corresponding axle sleeve；The connecting rod is set on the end face of one end of axle sleeve
Be equipped with the threaded hole being connected to sliding slot, the threaded hole be threaded with offset with limit assembly, for prevent limit assembly to
The abutting bar slid in sliding slot；The cabinet is provided with the through-hole to match with connecting rod along the both ends of main shaft axial direction, described logical
Hole is removably connected with end cap, and the top of the curved screen is located at below through-hole.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, screws after abutting bar, offset with limit assembly, so that limit assembly is stretched
It perforates out with the inner sidewall of axis hole offseting tightly, to prevent connecting rod from generating the movement of axial direction, improves the operation is stable of tup
Property.On the other hand, it takes out after abutting bar, limit assembly can be slided into sliding slot (can slide into discontiguous with axis hole
State), at this point, removing axle sleeve again can be released connecting rod to outside cabinet by through-hole, it, can be by phase during pushing connecting rod
The tup answered is removed, and has the effect of being convenient for changing tup.
The present invention is further arranged to: the limit assembly includes two sliding blocks that length direction along the chute is set gradually
And the high pressure spring being arranged between two sliding blocks；Two sliding blocks are in be provided with limit in the two side walls being disposed opposite to each other
Block, the limited block pass through corresponding perforation and reach outside connecting rod；Along its week on the inner sidewall of axis hole corresponding with the perforation
To the limited ring groove protruded into for one end of limited block stretching connecting rod is provided with, the limited block protrudes into one end of limited ring groove in half
It is spherical；Described one end for abutting bar and sliding block offset close to the side wall of threaded hole, and the other end for abutting bar is provided with block,
The block offsets with the end face of connecting rod and is fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of axle sleeve.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when original state, hemispherical one end of limited block is under the elastic force effect of spring
It is caught in limited ring groove, with the axial movement of limiting rod, and abuts bar and do not protrude into sliding slot.At this point, promotion/pulling connecting rod
Slide limited block into sliding slot.When limited block protrudes into limited ring groove and abutting bar and sliding block offset, sliding block can not be in sliding slot
Interior sliding can not move along its axis so that connecting rod is fixed on hammer plate.
The present invention is further arranged to: the abutting bar is in a circular table shape close to one end of sliding block, and the sliding block is close to abutting
The side wall of bar is in the arc being bonded with the round table-like end for abutting bar.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the contact area for abutting bar and sliding block is increased, so that abutting bar to sliding block
Limit effect is more preferable.
In conclusion advantageous effects of the invention are as follows:
1, by the setting of the spindle assemblies in screen assemblies and screen assemblies, kitchen material slurrying utilization rate can be improved by having
Effect；
2, by the setting of side door, through-hole, arc inside casing and arc outside casing, have to facilitate and take out tup and screen assemblies
Effect；
3, by the setting of position-limit mechanism and limit assembly, there is the connective stability that can be greatly improved between connecting rod and hammer plate
Effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the organic matter pulping equipment shown in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another organic matter pulping equipment shown in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the organic matter pulping equipment shown in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 3；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the spindle assemblies shown in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing of C portion in Fig. 6.
In figure, 1, pedestal；11, guide rod；12, supporting plate；13, mounting groove；14, ball；15, shaft；2, cabinet；21, it feeds
Mouthful；22, discharge port；23, through-hole；24, end cap；25, funnel-form stock guide；26, funnel-form reclaiming plate；3, curved screen；31, arc
The sub- sieve of shape；32, arc inside casing；33, arc outside casing；34, upside sieve；35, locating piece；36, locating slot；4, it accommodates
Chamber；5, main shaft；51, plate is hammered into shape；52, connecting rod；521, sliding slot；522, it perforates；523, threaded hole；524, bar is abutted；525, sliding block；
526, high pressure spring；527, limited block；528, groove；53, tup；54, annular slab；55, outer rim is limited；56, axle sleeve；57, axis
Hole；58, limited ring groove；59, block；6, side door；61, handle；62, inclined plate；63, riser；7, fixing piece；8, motor；81, join
Axis device；9, spacer.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment
Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3, it is a kind of organic matter pulping equipment disclosed by the invention, including pedestal 1 and is fixedly mounted on base
Cabinet 2 on seat 1.The top of cabinet 2 is provided with feed inlet 21, and the bottom end of cabinet 2 is provided with discharge port 22.In the present embodiment
Cabinet 2 is in ladder type, and cabinet 2 is provided with openable and closable side door 6 along the radial both ends of main shaft 5.Handle is provided on side door 6
61, fixing piece 7 is additionally provided between cabinet 2 and side door 6, which is preferably knocker formula quick-speed jigs.Carrying in cabinet 2
There are the spindle assemblies for broken material, specifically, spindle assemblies include main shaft 5 and the fixed hammer plate 51 being set on main shaft 5.
Its circumferential direction is provided with multiple connecting rods 52 through its plate face on hammer plate 51, on connecting rod 52 and is located at and hammers the equal sliding sleeve in 51 two sides of plate into shape
Equipped with tup 53.Electric machine assembly compatible with spindle assemblies is carried on pedestal 1, electric machine assembly includes motor 8 and shaft coupling
81, motor 8 is connect by shaft coupling 81 with main shaft 5.Wherein, the axis of connecting rod 52 is parallel with the axis of main shaft 5, and cabinet 2 is along master
The axial both ends of axis 5, which are offered, has been connected by screw to end cap 24 with two through-holes to match with connecting rod 52 23, through-hole 23.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, screen assemblies are carried in cabinet 2, screen assemblies include the arc for being evenly distributed with several sieve pores
Shape sieve 3.Difference between 3 radius of broken radius and curved screen of spindle assemblies is spacing d, and the diameter of sieve pore is greater than spacing
D, it is preferred that the diameter dimension of sieve pore is 1-1.5 times of spacing d in the present embodiment, conducive to the abundant broken and sieve of material
The discharging of component.Curved screen 3 is connect with the inner sidewall of cabinet 2 along its axial both ends, and curved screen 3 is interior with cabinet 2
Side wall is surrounded by accommodating chamber 4 of the opening towards feed inlet 21 jointly.It should be noted that spindle assemblies are located in accommodating chamber 4, and
The main shaft 5 of curved screen 3 and spindle assemblies is coaxially disposed.Specifically, curved screen 3 is sieved by least two arc-shaped arc
Net 31 is spliced, and curved screen 3 further includes the upside sieve 34 being arranged in along its circumferential both ends.In the present embodiment,
The sub- sieve 31 of arc is respectively positioned on the lower section of through-hole 23.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, cabinet 2 is provided with the inside with curved screen 3 along two axial inner sidewalls of main shaft 5
The arc inside casing 32 of wall fitting, cabinet 2 are additionally provided with several and curved screen 3 along two axial inner sidewalls of main shaft 5
Lateral wall fitting arc outside casing 33.It is connected by screw between arc outside casing 33 and cabinet 2, so that sieve bend
Net 3 is clamped between arc inside casing 32 and arc outside casing 33, when needing to remove curved screen 3, by arc outside casing 33
Removing easily to remove curved screen 3.Preferably, the fixation on the side wall of curved screen 3 of arc inside casing 32 is set
Several locating pieces 35 are equipped with, is provided on the sub- sieve 31 of arc and upside sieve 34 and cooperates with corresponding 35 inlay card of locating piece
Locating slot 36.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, funnel-form stock guide 25, funnel-form stock guide are fixed between feed inlet 21 and spindle assemblies
25 bottom end is protruded into accommodating chamber 4, specifically, the bottom end of funnel-form stock guide 25 is located between two upside sieves 34.Cabinet 2
Discharge port 22 at be further fixed on funnel-form reclaiming plate 26, the bottom of spindle assemblies and screen assemblies extend into funnel-form discharging
In plate 26.Preferably, side door 6 is provided with inclined plate 62 on the side wall of screen assemblies, is provided with riser on the bottom surface of inclined plate 62
63.After side door 6 is closed, the inclined plate 62 on side door 6 extend into the top of funnel-form reclaiming plate 26 close to one end of screen assemblies,
Play the role of water conservancy diversion, is entered in funnel-form reclaiming plate 26 conducive to by the material sifted out in screen assemblies；Simultaneously, inclined plate
Outer seamed edge of the riser 63 also with 26 top of funnel-form reclaiming plate on 62 offsets, and plays the role of sealing, prevents material from entering
Into the region between funnel-form reclaiming plate 26 and side door 6.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, the bottom end of side door 6 is equipped with guide rod 11 along its width direction, and the both ends of guide rod 11 pass through supporting plate
12 are fixed on the lateral wall of pedestal 1.Preferably, the length of guide rod 11 is twice of 6 width of side door.Side door 6 is along guide rod 11
Length direction sliding is configured on guide rod 11, has gap between side door 6 and pedestal 1, and side door 6 can be axis rotation with guide rod 11
It offsets to its bottom end and the side wall of pedestal 1.Pedestal 1 offers peace along the length direction of guide rod 11 on the lateral wall of guide rod 11
Tankage 13, ball 14 is provided in mounting groove 13, and ball 14 is connect by shaft 15 with the inner sidewall of mounting groove 13.Ball 14
A part, which is reached outside mounting groove 13 and can be rolled with the bottom end of side door 6, to be cooperated, specifically, side door 6 is rotated simultaneously to outside cabinet 2
It turns to the bottom end of side door 6 and after ball 14 offsets, side door 6 can easily be made to slide along the length direction of guide rod 11.
Referring to Fig. 6, the hammer plate 51 on main shaft 5 is at least provided with two pieces, in the present embodiment, 51 edge of hammer plate on main shaft 5
The axial direction of main shaft 5 is disposed with three pieces, is arranged with annular slab 54 on main shaft 5 and between two blocks of adjacent hammer plates 51.
The tup 53 that being provided on connecting rod 52 prevents from being arranged thereon is detached from its position-limit mechanism, and position-limit mechanism includes being arranged in connecting rod 52 1
The limit outer rim 55 at end and the axle sleeve 56 that 52 other end of connecting rod is set.Preferably, 53 edge of tup on two neighboring connecting rod 52
The alternate setting of the axial direction of main shaft 5.Specifically, by taking three blocks of hammer plates 51 in the present embodiment as an example: wherein a connecting rod 52 passes through most two
Side hammer plate 51 end lateral wall on be arranged with a tup 53, on this root connecting rod 52 and be located at two neighboring hammer plate 51 it
Between position be arranged with a tup 53；Wherein, it is respectively provided between two tups 53 and corresponding hammer plate 51 at middle part
There is spacer 9, be also equipped with spacer 9 between the tup 53 and corresponding hammer plate 51 of limit outer rim 55, close to the hammer of axle sleeve 56
Spacer 9 is provided between first 53 and axle sleeve 56.53 distribution situation of tup on the connecting rod 52 adjacent with above-mentioned connecting rod 52 is as follows: even
Bar 52 passes through and is arranged with a tup 53 on the lateral wall of the end of most two sides hammer plate 51, on connecting rod 52 and is located at two neighboring
Position between hammer plate 51 is arranged there are two tup 53；Wherein, positioned at it is two neighboring hammer plate 51 between two tups 53 it
Between be provided with spacer 9, the gap between this two tups 53 is corresponding with the tup 53 of this position on adjacent links 52；Connecting rod 52
On axle sleeve 56 be positioned close to one end of the limit outer rim 55 on adjacent links 52, the setting of limit outer rim 55 on connecting rod 52 exists
One end of axle sleeve 56 on the adjacent links 52, also, the tup 53 of the close limit outer rim 55 on connecting rod 52 with it is corresponding
It is also equipped with spacer 9 between hammer plate 51, is also equipped with spacer between the tup 53 and axle sleeve 56 of the close axle sleeve 56 on connecting rod 52
9。
Referring to figure 6 and figure 7, it hammers into shape and offers the axis hole 57 passed through for connecting rod 52 on plate 51, along the diameter of axis hole 57 in connecting rod 52
To being provided with sliding slot 521.The both ends of sliding slot 521 are provided through perforation 522, and sliding is provided through perforation in sliding slot 521
522 and to the limit assembly that offsets of inner sidewall of the axis hole 57 close to corresponding axle sleeve 56.Connecting rod 52 is close to one end of axle sleeve 56
The threaded hole 523 being connected to sliding slot 521 is offered on end face, threaded hole 523, which is threaded with, to offset with limit assembly, for preventing
The only abutting bar 524 that limit assembly slides into sliding slot 521.
Specifically, two sliding blocks 525 setting gradually of the length direction that limit assembly includes along the chute 521 and being arranged two
High pressure spring 526 between a sliding block 525, two sliding blocks 525 are in be provided with groove 528 in the two side walls being oppositely arranged,
The both ends of high pressure spring 526 are located in two grooves 528.Two sliding blocks 525 are in be all provided in the two side walls being disposed opposite to each other
It is equipped with limited block 527, limited block 527 passes through corresponding perforation 522 and reaches outside connecting rod 52.With 522 corresponding axis holes 57 of perforation
Inner sidewall on the limited ring groove 58 that protrudes into of one end that connecting rod 52 is stretched out for limited block 527, limited block 527 are provided with along its circumferential direction
The one end for protruding into limited ring groove 58 is hemispherical.In the present embodiment, the axis hole of the hammer plate 51 of two sides is arranged in limited ring groove 58
In 57, in other words, limited ring groove 58 is provided on the inner sidewall of the axis hole 57 of the hammer plate 51 of two sides.Abut the one of bar 524
The side wall with sliding block 525 close to threaded hole 523 is held to offset, the other end for abutting bar 524 is provided with block 59, the block 59 and phase
The end face of connecting rod 52 is answered to offset and be fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of the axle sleeve 56 in respective link 52.Preferably, bar 524 is abutted to lean on
One end of nearly sliding block 525 is in a circular table shape, and sliding block 525 is in paste with the round table-like end for abutting bar 524 close to the side wall for abutting bar 524
The arc of conjunction.
The implementation principle of above-described embodiment are as follows:
When original state, side door 6 is in close state.After starting motor 8, motor 8 is by driving main shaft group by shaft coupling 81
Part makees high speed rotation, and the tup 53 hammered into shape on plate 51 opens under the influence of centrifugal force, and makees high speed rotation with main shaft 5.Work as material
After flowing down along the funnel-form stock guide 25 at feed inlet 21, struck by the tup 53 of high-speed rotation.To material struck to
After 3 screen-aperture size of curved screen, funnel-form reclaiming plate 26 can be flowed into slurries, subsequently enter down processing work together
Sequence.
When needing replacing tup 53, fixing piece 7 is first released to the fixed function of side door 6, side door 6 is then pulled by handle
It rotates and the bottom end of side door 6 is made to offset with ball 14, at this point, side door 6 can be pulled to far from cabinet 2.It then, will be with upside
The corresponding arc outside casing 33 of sieve 34 is removed to take out upside sieve 34, or by all arc outside casings 33 remove with
The all components of curved screen 3 are all taken out.At this moment, the through-holes 23 of 2 two sides of cabinet, the tup that can will be needed replacing are opened then
Abutting bar 524 on connecting rod 52 corresponding to 53 screws out.After the back-out of bar 524 will be abutted, connecting rod 52 can be pushed to make it by cabinet 2
It is stretched out at the through-hole 23 of the other end.Specifically, should be noted during pushing connecting rod 52 by corresponding tup 53 and spacer 9
It removes.
When replacing tup 53, tup 53 and spacer 9 are first placed in designated position, then pass through connecting rod 52.?
During connecting rod 52 passes through axis hole 57, tup 53 and spacer 9, after limited block 527 is caught in corresponding limited ring groove 58, it can send out
Out " patter " impact sound, represent connecting rod 52 at this time and be installed in place.It is revolved after connecting rod 52 installs, then by bar 524 is abutted
Enter the threaded hole 523 on connecting rod 52, offsets at this point, abutting bar 524 with sliding block 525, sliding block 525 will not move.Then, then
Screen assemblies, end cap 24, side door 6 are installed, can be used continuously pulper.
The embodiment of present embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limits protection of the invention according to this
Range, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures under this invention, shape, principle are done, should all be covered by protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of organic matter pulping equipment characterized by comprising
Pedestal (1) carries cabinet (2) on the pedestal (1), and the top of the cabinet (2) is provided with feed inlet (21), described
The bottom end of cabinet (2) is provided with discharge port (22)；
Screen assemblies in the cabinet (2) are set, and the screen assemblies include the sieve bend for being evenly distributed with several sieve pores
Net (3), the curved screen (3) connects with the inner sidewall of cabinet (2) along its axial both ends, the curved screen (3) and
The inner sidewall of cabinet (2) is surrounded by accommodating chamber (4) of the opening towards feed inlet (21) jointly；
It is carried on the cabinet (2) and is arranged in the accommodating chamber (4), for the spindle assemblies of broken material, the main shaft
The main shaft (5) that component includes and curved screen (3) are coaxially disposed and the tup (53) being arranged on the main shaft (5)；And
It is carried on the pedestal (1) and electric machine assembly compatible with the spindle assemblies, the power output of the electric machine assembly
It holds coaxially connected with the main shaft (5)；
Wherein, the difference between the broken radius of the spindle assemblies and curved screen (3) radius is spacing d, the sieve pore
Diameter is greater than the spacing d.
2. a kind of organic matter pulping equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabinet (2) is along main shaft (5) diameter
To both ends be provided with openable and closable side door (6), the curved screen (3) is provided with upside sieve along its circumferential both ends
(34)；The curved screen (3) is spliced by the sub- sieve of at least two arcs (31), and the cabinet (2) is axial along main shaft (5)
Two inner sidewalls on be provided with the arc being bonded with the inner sidewall of the inner sidewall of curved screen (3) and upside sieve (34)
Inside casing (32)；The cabinet (2) is provided with several and curved screen (3) along two inner sidewalls of main shaft (5) axial direction
The arc outside casing (33) of the lateral wall of lateral wall and upside sieve (34) fitting, the arc outside casing (33) and cabinet
(2) it is detachably connected between.
3. a kind of organic matter pulping equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cabinet (2) and side door (6) it
Between be provided with fixing piece (7)；The bottom end of the side door (6) is equipped with guide rod (11) along its width direction, the guide rod (11)
Both ends are fixed on the lateral wall of pedestal (1)；The side door (6) is configured at guide rod (11) along the length direction sliding of guide rod (11)
On, there is gap between the side door (6) and pedestal (1) and the side door (6) can be with guide rod (11) for axis rotation.
4. a kind of organic matter pulping equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the arc inside casing (32) is close
Several locating pieces (35) are provided on the side wall of curved screen (3), on the sub- sieve of arc (31) and upside sieve (34)
It is provided with and the locating slot (36) of corresponding locating piece (35) inlay card cooperation.
5. a kind of organic matter pulping equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the feed inlet (21) and main shaft group
It is provided between part funnel-form stock guide (25), the bottom end of the funnel-form stock guide (25) extend into two pieces of upside sieves (34)
Between.
6. a kind of organic matter pulping equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the spindle assemblies further include fixing
The hammer plate (51) being set on the main shaft (5), hammer plate (51) is along the axial at least provided with two pieces of main shaft (5)；It is described
Annular slab (54) are arranged on main shaft (5) and between two pieces of adjacent hammer plates (51)；Along main shaft (5) on the hammer plate (51)
It is axial jointly through having connecting rod (52), the connecting rod (52) is evenly distributed with multiple along the circumferential direction of main shaft (5)；Each company
It is arranged with multiple tups (53) along sliding axially for connecting rod (52) on bar (52), and is provided on each connecting rod (52)
The position-limit mechanism for preventing tup (53) to be thereon detached from.
7. a kind of organic matter pulping equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the position-limit mechanism includes that setting exists
Axle sleeve (56) of the limit outer rim (55) and setting of connecting rod (52) one end in connecting rod (52) other end, the two neighboring connecting rod
(52) the alternate setting of axial direction of tup (53) on along main shaft (5).
8. a kind of organic matter pulping equipment according to claim 7, which is characterized in that be provided with confession on the hammer plate (51)
The axis hole (57) that connecting rod (52) passes through, the connecting rod (52) is interior to be arranged radially sliding slot (521) along axis hole (57)；The sliding slot
(521) both ends are provided through perforation (522), in the sliding slot (521) sliding be provided through perforation (522) and with lean on
The limit assembly that the inner sidewall of the axis hole (57) of nearly corresponding axle sleeve (56) offsets；The one end of the connecting rod (52) close to axle sleeve (56)
End face on be provided with the threaded hole (523) being connected to sliding slot (521), the threaded hole (523) is threaded with and limit group
Part offsets, for preventing limit assembly to the interior abutting bar (524) slid of sliding slot (521)；The cabinet (2) is along main shaft (5) axis
To both ends be provided with the through-hole (23) to match with connecting rod (52), the through-hole (23) is removably connected with end cap (24),
The top of the curved screen (3) is located at below through-hole (23).
9. a kind of organic matter pulping equipment according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the limit assembly includes along the chute
(521) two sliding blocks (525) and the high pressure spring being arranged between two sliding blocks (525) that length direction is set gradually
(526)；Two sliding blocks (525) are in be provided with limited block (527), the limited block in the two side walls being disposed opposite to each other
(527) it passes through corresponding perforation (522) and reaches connecting rod (52) outside；The inside of axis hole (57) corresponding with the perforation (522)
Its circumferential direction is provided with the limited ring groove (58) that the one end for stretching out connecting rod (52) for limited block (527) is protruded into, the limit on wall
One end that block (527) protrudes into limited ring groove (58) is hemispherical；Described one end for abutting bar (524) and sliding block (525) are close to spiral shell
The side wall of pit (523) offsets, and the other end for abutting bar (524) is provided with block (59), the block (59) and connecting rod
(52) end face offsets and is fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of axle sleeve (56).
10. a kind of organic matter pulping equipment according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the abutting bar (524) is close to sliding
One end of block (525) is in a circular table shape, and the sliding block (525) is in and the rotary table that abuts bar (524) close to the side wall for abutting bar (524)
The arc of shape end fitting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910319511.2A CN110075968B (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Organic matter pulping equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910319511.2A CN110075968B (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Organic matter pulping equipment |
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| CN110075968A true CN110075968A (en) | 2019-08-02 |
| CN110075968B CN110075968B (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910319511.2A Active CN110075968B (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Organic matter pulping equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115069008A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-09-20 | 山东科技职业学院 | Water quality purifying device |
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| US6045072A (en) * | 1999-02-25 | 2000-04-04 | Diamond Z Manufacturing | Slotted hammermill hammer |
| CN201930821U (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-08-17 | 朱丽霞 | Hammer mill |
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| CN115069008A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-09-20 | 山东科技职业学院 | Water quality purifying device |
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| CN110075968B (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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Address after: No. 558, Longqiao Road, Wujiang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Suzhou Jianuo Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 558, Longqiao Road, Wujiang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: SUZHOU JONO ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. |