CN110074789A - The equipment of backbone curve and four limbs angle when a kind of real-time detection human motion - Google Patents

The equipment of backbone curve and four limbs angle when a kind of real-time detection human motion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110074789A
CN110074789A CN201910357939.6A CN201910357939A CN110074789A CN 110074789 A CN110074789 A CN 110074789A CN 201910357939 A CN201910357939 A CN 201910357939A CN 110074789 A CN110074789 A CN 110074789A
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China
Prior art keywords
backbone
item
leg
block
arm
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Pending
Application number
CN201910357939.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李建亿
李奇
王佳梨
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Pacific Future Technology (shenzhen) Co Ltd
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Pacific Future Technology (shenzhen) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910357939.6A priority Critical patent/CN110074789A/en
Publication of CN110074789A publication Critical patent/CN110074789A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/1071Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof measuring angles, e.g. using goniometers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/11Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
    • A61B5/1116Determining posture transitions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/45For evaluating or diagnosing the musculoskeletal system or teeth
    • A61B5/4538Evaluating a particular part of the muscoloskeletal system or a particular medical condition
    • A61B5/4566Evaluating the spine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2503/00Evaluating a particular growth phase or type of persons or animals
    • A61B2503/10Athletes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/02Details of sensors specially adapted for in-vivo measurements
    • A61B2562/0219Inertial sensors, e.g. accelerometers, gyroscopes, tilt switches

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Rheumatology (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses backbone curve when a kind of real-time detection human motion and the equipment of four limbs angle, item is bound including backbone, backbone binding upper end two sides are equipped with arm corresponding with arm and bind item, backbone binding lower end two sides are equipped with leg corresponding with leg and bind item, the arm binding item and leg binding item are rotatably connected on backbone binding item, the backbone binds item, arm binds item and leg binding item equipped with the fixation kit for being fixed on clothes, the present invention is designed for existing issue, by obtaining real time data when players movement, data are handled by processor, then motion information is converted by AR image by AR view generator, AR image is shown by AR display screen again, consequently facilitating players intuitively observe that displacement is each The state at a position, this mode is more three-dimensional, intuitive, the shortcomings that convenient for finding out posture.

Description

The equipment of backbone curve and four limbs angle when a kind of real-time detection human motion
Technical field
The present invention relates to AR equipment technical field, backbone curve and four limbs when specifically a kind of real-time detection human motion The equipment of angle.
Background technique
Augmented reality (Augmented Reality, abbreviation AR) is a kind of position for calculating camera image in real time Set and angle and plus respective image, video, 3D model technology, the target of this technology is on the screen virtual world set In real world and interacted.This technology nineteen ninety proposes.With the promotion of accompanied electronic products C PU operational capability, in advance The purposes of phase augmented reality will be increasingly wider.
With the continuous improvement of living standards, it is increasingly recognised that the importance of health, many people start into Row running, such as morning run, night race, dash and long-distance running project, expert introduction, if paid no heed to, running may be to human body It causes to damage in a little positions.Such as ankle, if ankle muscle is not flourishing enough, in addition both feet landing position is incorrect, when running just Difficult prospect support.It is that the most common posture will increase foot over time that for amateurish runner, when running, heel lands naturally Portion's friction even will cause damage.Therefore, the running shoes that a pair of has heel buffering pneumatic cushion can be bought, to mitigate heel and ground The friction in face.In the long term, sole landing is gradually adapted to, enhances the buffering in joint and ground, then can farthest guarantee It escapes injury when running.
People hardly notice the correctness of itself posture in running, and the personnel of looking on rough in word can only point out appearance The extent of deviation of gesture can only be observed by camera shooting from a side again, but if appearance when sportsman can run Then the acquisition of gesture data changes into simulation posture by AR and intuitively shows, thus convenient for sportsman personally from each Itself posture is seen in direction, even if to improve in subsequent movement.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide backbone curve when a kind of real-time detection human motion and the equipment of four limbs angle, To solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
The equipment of backbone curve and four limbs angle when a kind of real-time detection human motion, including backbone bind item, described Backbone binds a upper end two sides and is equipped with arm corresponding with arm binding item, and a backbone binding lower end two sides are equipped with and leg Item is bound in corresponding leg, and the arm binding item and leg binding item are rotatably connected on backbone binding item, the backbone Item, arm binding item and leg binding item are bound equipped with the fixation kit for being fixed on clothes, fixation kit is fastener Or velcro, the arm that arms swing amplitude when for detecting running is equipped between the backbone binding item and arm binding item are examined Survey block, arm detection block include the first movable block being fixed in the binding article of two arms and be fixed in backbone binding article the One fixed block is connected between first fixed block and the first movable block by the first elastic string, is connected with first elastic string The first movable block connect is equipped with tension sensor, and when not having swinging arm, the deformation quantity of the first elastic string is zero, is drawn at this time Data detected by force snesor are also zero, when swinging arm, as arm drives arm binding item to swing, and the first elasticity The deformation quantity of rope can change, because linear when the deformation quantity of elastic string here, can be pushed away according to deformation quantity Calculate the rotational angle between backbone binding item and arm binding item, the i.e. amplitude of oscillation of arm.
The backbone binding item corresponding with human spine flex area is equipped with the backbone for detecting spinal curvature Detection block, the backbone detection block include the third fixed block and third movable block being arranged on backbone binding item, the third It is connected between fixed block and third movable block by third elastic string, is set on the third fixed block being connect with the third elastic string There is the tension sensor for detecting elastic rope tension, judge the deformation quantity of third elastic string by judging the variation of pulling force, To measure the bending degree of human spine during exercise.
Leg and backbone angle when for detecting human motion are equipped between the backbone binding item and leg binding item Leg detection block, leg detection block include the second fixed block being arranged on backbone binding item and are arranged on leg binding item Second movable block is equipped with the second elastic string, connect with second elastic string between second movable block and the second fixed block The second movable block be equipped with pull force calculation block for detecting elastic rope tension, sentenced by judging the pulling force size of elastic string The deformation quantity of disconnected elastic string, to judge the angle of leg binding item and backbone binding item, leg when can thus detect running With the angle of backbone.
The leg detection block, backbone detection block and arm detection block are electrically connected control panel, and control panel is equipped with The processor of motion information is obtained for processing detection block, the output end of processor, which is equipped with, is converted into AR image for motion information AR view generator, the output end of the AR view generator connect AR display screen, and when effect of AR display screen shows AR image It shows and, consequently facilitating players intuitively observe the state at each position of displacement.
As a further solution of the present invention: still being set in the leg detection block, backbone detection block and arm detection block There are acceleration transducer and gyroscope, the trunk angular speed and track that gyroscope and acceleration transducer obtain, thus The athletic posture of sporter part limbs can be identified.
As a further solution of the present invention: the battery that the control panel is equipped with as power components power supply.
As a further solution of the present invention: being designed on the backbone binding item, arm binding item and leg binding item Guide ring for guiding elastic string flexible.
As a further solution of the present invention: being additionally provided on the control panel and be electrically connected simultaneously storing data with processor Memory module.
As a further solution of the present invention: being additionally provided on the control panel and be electrically connected and be used for obtain with processor The comparison module that the motion information taken is compared with the information prestored and the audio-frequency module in sending comparison result.
As a further solution of the present invention: the control panel be equipped with is electrically connected with processor and be used for acquisition and Motion information matches the timing module at time point, thus convenient for combining motion information with the fatigue data of sportsman, institute It states control panel and is equipped with the wireless module for being electrically connected with processor and carrying out information exchange with controlling terminal, pass through wireless mould Motion information can be passed to and instruct personnel by block, to targetedly correct to posture.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is designed for existing issue, pass through acquisition Real time data when players move, is handled data by processor, then will be moved by AR view generator Information is converted into AR image, then is shown AR image by AR display screen, consequently facilitating players are intuitively observed The state at each position of displacement, this mode is more three-dimensional, intuitive, the shortcomings that convenient for finding out posture.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the working principle of the invention figure.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of detection block in the present invention.Wherein: backbone binds item 1, arm binding item 2, leg binding Article the 3, first fixed block 4, the first elastic string 5, the second movable block 6, the second fixed block 7, the second elastic string 8, control panel 9, Three fixed blocks 10, third elastic string 11, the first movable block 12, third movable block 13.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can To explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, backbone curve and four limbs angle when a kind of real-time detection human motion Equipment, including backbone binds item 1, and backbone binding 1 upper end two sides of item are equipped with arm corresponding with arm and bind item 2, The backbone binding 1 lower end two sides of item are equipped with leg corresponding with leg and bind item 3, the arm binding item 2 and leg binding Item 3 is rotatably connected on backbone binding item 1, and the backbone binding item 1, arm binding item 2 and leg binding item 3 are equipped with and are used for The fixation kit being fixed on clothes, fixation kit are fastener or velcro, backbone binding item 1 and arm binding item 2 it Between be equipped with the arm detection block of arms swing amplitude when for detect running, arm detection block includes being fixed on two arms to bind The first movable block 12 on item 2 and the first fixed block 4 being fixed on backbone binding item 1, first fixed block 4 and first are living It is connected between motion block 12 by the first elastic string 5, the first movable block 12 connecting with first elastic string 5 is passed equipped with pulling force Sensor, when not having swinging arm, the deformation quantity of the first elastic string 5 is zero, at this time data detected by tension sensor It is zero, when swinging arm, as arm drives arm binding item 2 to swing, the deformation quantity of the first elastic string 5 can change, Because when the deformation quantity of elastic string here linearly, backbone binding item 1 and arm can be extrapolated according to deformation quantity Bind the rotational angle between item 2, the i.e. amplitude of oscillation of arm.
The backbone binding item 1 corresponding with human spine flex area is equipped with the backbone for detecting spinal curvature Detection block, the backbone detection block includes the third fixed block 10 and third movable block 13 being arranged on backbone binding item 1, described It is connected between third fixed block 10 and third movable block 13 by third elastic string 11, the connect with the third elastic string 11 Three fixed blocks 10 are equipped with the tension sensor for detecting elastic rope tension, judge third bullet by judging the variation of pulling force The deformation quantity of property rope 11, to measure the bending degree of human spine during exercise.
Leg and backbone angle when for detecting human motion are equipped between the backbone binding item 1 and leg binding item 3 Leg detection block, leg detection block includes that the second fixed block 7 being arranged on backbone binding item 1 and setting in leg bind item The second movable block 6 on 3 is equipped with the second elastic string 8, with second bullet between second movable block 6 and the second fixed block 7 Property the second movable block 6 that connects of rope 8 be equipped with pull force calculation block for detecting elastic rope tension, by the drawing for judging elastic string Power size judges the deformation quantity of elastic string, to judge the angle of leg binding item 3 and backbone binding item 1, can thus examine The angle of leg and backbone when surveying running.
It is designed on the backbone binding item 1, arm binding item 2 and leg binding item 3 for guiding elastic string to stretch Guide ring.
It is also provided with acceleration transducer and gyroscope in the leg detection block, backbone detection block and arm detection block, The trunk angular speed and track that gyroscope and acceleration transducer obtain, thus can be to the movement of sporter part limbs Posture is identified.
The leg detection block, backbone detection block and arm detection block are electrically connected control panel 9, set on control panel 9 There is the processor that motion information is obtained for processing detection block, the output end of processor, which is equipped with, is converted into AR image for motion information AR view generator, the output end of the AR view generator connects AR display screen, by AR image when the effect of AR display screen It shows, consequently facilitating players intuitively observe the state at each position of displacement.
The memory module that simultaneously storing data is electrically connected with processor is additionally provided on the control panel.
It is additionally provided with and is electrically connected with processor and the motion information for being used to will acquire and the letter prestored on the control panel Cease the comparison module being compared and in the audio-frequency module for issuing comparison result.
Embodiment 2
Distinguish with embodiment 1: the control panel 9 is equipped with and is electrically connected with processor and is used to obtain and transport Dynamic information matches the timing module at time point, described thus convenient for combining motion information with the fatigue data of sportsman Control panel 9 is equipped with the wireless module for being electrically connected with processor and carrying out information exchange with controlling terminal, passes through wireless mould Motion information can be passed to and instruct personnel by block, to targetedly correct to posture.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (9)

1. the equipment of backbone curve and four limbs angle when a kind of real-time detection human motion, including backbone binding item (1), described Backbone binds item (1) upper end two sides and is equipped with arm corresponding with arm binding item (2), and the backbone binds item (1) lower end two Side is equipped with leg corresponding with leg binding item (3), and arm binding item (2) and leg binding item (3) are rotatably connected on ridge Column is bound on item (1), which is characterized in that backbone binding item (1), arm binding item (2) and leg binding item (3) are equipped with Fixation kit for being fixed on clothes is equipped between backbone binding item (1) and arm binding item (2) and runs for detecting The arm detection block of arms swing amplitude when step;
The leg detection block, backbone detection block and arm detection block are electrically connected control panel (9), and control panel is set on (9) There is the processor that motion information is obtained for processing detection block, the output end of processor, which is equipped with, is converted into AR image for motion information AR view generator, the output end of the AR view generator connects AR display screen.
2. the equipment of backbone curve and four limbs angle when real-time detection human motion according to claim 1, feature It is, the fixation kit is fastener or velcro.
3. the equipment of backbone curve and four limbs angle when real-time detection human motion according to claim 1, feature It is, the arm detection block includes the first movable block (12) being fixed on two arm bindings item (2) and is fixed on backbone The first fixed block (4) on item (1) is bound, passes through the first elasticity between first fixed block (4) and the first movable block (12) Rope (5) connection, the first movable block (12) connecting with first elastic string (5) are equipped with tension sensor;
Backbone binding item (1) corresponding with human spine flex area is equipped with the backbone for detecting spinal curvature and examines Block is surveyed, the backbone detection block includes third fixed block (10) and third movable block (13) of the setting in backbone binding item (1), It is connected between the third fixed block (10) and third movable block (13) by third elastic string (11), with the third elastic string (11) the third fixed block (10) connected is equipped with the tension sensor for detecting elastic rope tension;
Leg and backbone angle when for detecting human motion are equipped between the backbone binding item 1 and leg binding item (3) Leg detection block, leg detection block include that second fixed block (7) and setting of the setting in backbone binding item (1) are bound in leg The second movable block (6) on item (3) is equipped with the second elastic string (8) between second movable block (6) and the second fixed block (7), The second movable block (6) connecting with second elastic string (8) is equipped with the pull force calculation block for detecting elastic rope tension.
4. the equipment of backbone curve and four limbs angle when real-time detection human motion according to claim 2, feature It is, is also provided with acceleration transducer and gyroscope in the leg detection block, backbone detection block and arm detection block.
5. the equipment of backbone curve and four limbs angle when real-time detection human motion according to claim 1, feature It is, the battery that the control panel (9) is equipped with as power components power supply.
6. the equipment of backbone curve and four limbs angle when real-time detection human motion according to claim 2, feature It is, is designed in backbone binding item (1), arm binding item (2) and leg binding item (3) for guiding elastic string flexible Guide ring.
7. the equipment of backbone curve and four limbs angle when real-time detection human motion according to claim 1, feature It is, the memory module for being electrically connected simultaneously storing data with processor is additionally provided on the control panel.
8. the equipment of backbone curve and four limbs angle when -7 any described real-time detection human motion according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, be additionally provided on the control panel be electrically connected with processor and the motion information that is used to will acquire with prestore The comparison module that information is compared and the audio-frequency module in sending comparison result.
9. the equipment of backbone curve and four limbs angle when real-time detection human motion according to claim 8, the control Panel (9) processed, which is equipped with, is electrically connected with processor and be used for acquisition and motion information matches the timing module at time point, institute It states control panel (9) and is equipped with the wireless module for being electrically connected with processor and carrying out information exchange with controlling terminal.
CN201910357939.6A 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 The equipment of backbone curve and four limbs angle when a kind of real-time detection human motion Pending CN110074789A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111803317A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-23 四川大学华西医院 Lumbar vertebra pathological change detection device and lumbar vertebra pathological change detection system
CN112232266A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-15 江苏金亿达能科技有限公司 Man-machine thing allies oneself with wearing equipment based on motion gesture discernment
CN112232266B (en) * 2020-10-28 2024-05-31 江苏金亿达能科技有限公司 Man-machine thing allies oneself with wearing equipment based on motion gesture discernment

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WO2005067796A1 (en) * 2003-12-19 2005-07-28 Michael Rufer Elastic textile structures for sensing body movements
US7980141B2 (en) * 2007-07-27 2011-07-19 Robert Connor Wearable position or motion sensing systems or methods
CN107341351A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-11-10 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Intelligent body-building method, apparatus and system
CN107997246A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-05-08 成都逸重力网络科技有限公司 The intelligent sleeveless jacket of running posture correction

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US20030083596A1 (en) * 1997-04-21 2003-05-01 Immersion Corporation Goniometer-based body-tracking device and method
US6579248B1 (en) * 2001-03-09 2003-06-17 Roberta L. Cascone Biofeedback device
WO2005067796A1 (en) * 2003-12-19 2005-07-28 Michael Rufer Elastic textile structures for sensing body movements
US7980141B2 (en) * 2007-07-27 2011-07-19 Robert Connor Wearable position or motion sensing systems or methods
CN107341351A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-11-10 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Intelligent body-building method, apparatus and system
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111803317A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-23 四川大学华西医院 Lumbar vertebra pathological change detection device and lumbar vertebra pathological change detection system
CN111803317B (en) * 2020-06-30 2022-04-15 四川大学华西医院 Lumbar vertebra lesion detection system
CN112232266A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-15 江苏金亿达能科技有限公司 Man-machine thing allies oneself with wearing equipment based on motion gesture discernment
CN112232266B (en) * 2020-10-28 2024-05-31 江苏金亿达能科技有限公司 Man-machine thing allies oneself with wearing equipment based on motion gesture discernment

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