CN110074175A - A kind of preservation method of agricultural product - Google Patents

A kind of preservation method of agricultural product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110074175A
CN110074175A CN201910459314.0A CN201910459314A CN110074175A CN 110074175 A CN110074175 A CN 110074175A CN 201910459314 A CN201910459314 A CN 201910459314A CN 110074175 A CN110074175 A CN 110074175A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
agricultural product
transmission device
cleaning case
sorting
cold sterilization
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910459314.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许冬云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Chaoyuan Tartary Buckwheat Products Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Chaoyuan Tartary Buckwheat Products Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Chaoyuan Tartary Buckwheat Products Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Chaoyuan Tartary Buckwheat Products Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910459314.0A priority Critical patent/CN110074175A/en
Publication of CN110074175A publication Critical patent/CN110074175A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/015Preserving by irradiation or electric treatment without heating effect
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/02Dehydrating; Subsequent reconstitution
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/14Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
    • A23B7/144Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/06Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching, combined with subsequent drying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • B07C5/362Separating or distributor mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B31/00Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B55/00Preserving, protecting or purifying packages or package contents in association with packaging
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B55/00Preserving, protecting or purifying packages or package contents in association with packaging
    • B65B55/02Sterilising, e.g. of complete packages
    • B65B55/12Sterilising contents prior to, or during, packaging
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B63/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B63/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
    • B65B63/08Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for heating or cooling articles or materials to facilitate packaging

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preservation methods of agricultural product, including transmission device, cold sterilization drying device, cleaning device, sorting equipment, vacuum bagging apparatus and label sticking machine, cold sterilization drying device is installed on the transmission device, feed hopper is installed at the top of the cold sterilization drying device, the side of the feed hopper is equipped with elevator, the elevator is equipped with cleaning device far from one end of cold sterilization drying device, sorting equipment is installed on the transmission device of cold sterilization drying device one end, the sorting equipment includes the sorting rack being mounted on transmission device;Structure of the invention is rationally simple, easy to use, effectively improve agricultural products fresh-keeping duration, it avoids rotting to influence the quality of fresh keeping time and agricultural product during damaged agricultural products fresh-keeping, and cold sterilization is dry and is vacuum-packed, inhibit bacterium and agricultural product breathing, fresh-keeping without adding preservative progress, so that agricultural product are pollution-free fresh-keeping, practicability is stronger.

Description

A kind of preservation method of agricultural product
Technical field:
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural product process, in particular to a kind of preservation method of agricultural product.
Background technique:
Agricultural product are the articles produced in agricultural, such as sorghum, rice, peanut, corn, wheat and each regional local and special products Deng national regulation primary agricultural products refer to the plant obtained in rural activity, animals and animal product, do not include by each of processing Class product.But vegetables and fruits add preservative to it to increase fresh keeping time, influence during store and processing in existing agricultural product The quality and store and processing of agricultural product pass through multiple working procedure, cause part vegetables and fruits damaged, cause the agricultural products fresh-keeping time compared with It is short.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is that providing a kind of preservation method of agricultural product to solve the above-mentioned problems, solve existing Vegetables and fruits add preservative to it during store and processing to increase fresh keeping time in some agricultural product, influence the matter of agricultural product Amount and store and processing pass through multiple working procedure, cause part vegetables and fruits damaged, lead to the problem that the agricultural products fresh-keeping time is shorter.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of technical solutions:
A kind of preservation method of agricultural product, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: being cleaned by cleaning device to agricultural product;
Step 2: the agricultural product after cleaning are promoted in feed hopper by elevator, cold sterilization is entered by feed hopper Drying device carries out low temperature drying and sterilization, and wherein the temperature of dry environment is 0-5 DEG C;
Step 3: damaged portion in agricultural product is sorted out by sorting equipment;
Step 4: by vacuum bagging apparatus to the fresh-keeping preservation of agricultural product packaging, and labelled by label sticking machine At processing.
Cold sterilization drying device is installed on the transmission device, is equipped at the top of the cold sterilization drying device Feed hopper, the side of the feed hopper are equipped with elevator, and the elevator is installed far from one end of cold sterilization drying device There is cleaning device, sorting equipment, the sorting equipment packet are installed on the transmission device of cold sterilization drying device one end The sorting rack being mounted on transmission device is included, offers the second port in the sorting rack, at the top of the transmission device It is fixedly installed with camera in sorting rack, is fixedly installed with mechanism for sorting in the sorting rack of the camera side, it is described Sorting equipment is equipped with vacuum bagging apparatus on the transmission device far from cold sterilization drying device one end, the vacuum holding is packed It sets and label sticking machine is installed on the transmission device far from sorting equipment one end, the label sticking machine is far from vacuum bagging apparatus Feeding plate is installed, the transmission device side at the feeding plate is equipped with blanking port, the blanking on the transmission device of one end The bottom of mouth is equipped with the second stock guide, is equipped with side baffle on the transmission device of the blanking port opposite side.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cleaning device includes cleaning case, feed inlet, the first guide Plate, loading plate, support spring, water tank, water pump, spray head and conveyer belt are provided with feed inlet at the top of the cleaning case, described clear Side inside tank-washer is movably installed with the first stock guide, and first stock guide is arranged in the cleaning case of feed inlet bottom Portion is fixedly installed with loading plate in the cleaning case of first stock guide bottom, and first stock guide is inclined to set, described The one end of first stock guide far from cleaning case tank wall is connect by support spring with loading plate, the fixed peace in the side of the cleaning case Equipped with water tank, water inlet is offered at the top of the water tank, the output end of the water tank is connected by the input terminal of water pipe and water pump It connects, the output end of the water pump is connect by water pipe with the spray tube in cleaning case, and spray tube is fixedly mounted on the bottom of loading plate Portion is equipped with several spray heads on spray tube, conveyer belt is equipped in the cleaning case of the head of the nozzle, the conveyer belt is close One end of loading plate is arranged across cleaning case, is provided with collecting tank in the cleaning case of the conveyer belt bottom, collecting tank side Leakage fluid dram is offered on cleaning case.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cold sterilization drying device includes drying box, wind scooper, row Fan housing, air-cooler, air hose, drier, desiccant pack, deep UV bactericidal lamp and the first port offer on the drying box First port, there are two the first port settings, and two first ports are symmetrical arranged, and the transmission device passes through first Port passes through drying box, is fixedly installed with wind scooper at the top of the drying box, the side of the drying box bottom is equipped with row Fan housing, the inside of the wind scooper are fixedly installed with air-cooler, and the input terminal of the wind scooper is defeated by air hose and drier The input terminal of outlet connection, the drier is connected by the output end of air hose and exhaust hood, fixed peace inside the drier Equipped with several desiccant packs, deep UV bactericidal lamp is fixedly installed at the top of the drying box of the wind scooper side.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the transmission device is arranged using cycloconveyor belt.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, second stock guide is inclined to set, and tilt angle is 30°。
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the camera uses CCD camera.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the mechanism for sorting includes the gas for being mounted on transmission device side The output end in source, gas source is equipped with gas nozzle.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Structure of the invention is rationally simple, easy to use, and compared with traditional agricultural products fresh-keeping, agricultural product are passed sequentially through clearly It washes, cold sterilization drying, damaged sorting, vacuum packaging processing, effectively improves agricultural products fresh-keeping duration, avoid damaged agricultural product Rot to influence the quality of fresh keeping time and agricultural product in preservation process, and cold sterilization is dry and vacuum packaging, inhibit bacterium and Agricultural product breathing, fresh-keeping without adding preservative progress, so that agricultural product are pollution-free fresh-keeping, agricultural product are entered to clearly by feed inlet On first stock guide of tank-washer, by loading plate and support spring to the resilient support of the first stock guide, to agricultural product blanking weight Power buffering, and is slid by the first stock guide to conveyer belt, passes through spray head under the transmission of conveyer belt, and water pump is by the water in water tank Sprayed by spray head on a moving belt to agricultural product cleaning, the agricultural product after cleaning send out cleaning case, then by elevator by its It is promoted in feed hopper, drying box is entered by feed hopper, in drying box, air-cooler is drawn its internal air by exhaust hood Out, it is dried by the desiccant pack in drier, is blown into drying box by wind scooper to transmission device again after dry On agricultural product low temperature drying, the deep UV bactericidal lamp in drying box generates light and carries out sterilization processing, then passes through sorting Camera in rack takes pictures to it, and the image for generation of taking pictures is by processing, by the part of agricultural product mesocuticle breakage by dividing It picks mechanism to sort out, the agricultural product of intact unbroken carry out being packaged into bag by vacuum bagging apparatus, finally encounter in transmission Feeding plate stops to enter blanking port, completes the store and processing of agricultural product, and the breakage rate of agricultural product when reducing blanking, practicability is more By force.
Detailed description of the invention:
Detailed description will be given by the following detailed implementation and drawings by the present invention for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is cleaning device structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is cold sterilization drier structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is sorting equipment structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1, transmission device;2, cold sterilization drying device;21, drying box;22, wind scooper;23, exhaust hood;24, Air-cooler;25, air hose;26, drier;27, desiccant pack;28, deep UV bactericidal lamp;29, the first port;3, feed hopper; 4, elevator;5, cleaning device;51, cleaning case;52, feed inlet;53, the first stock guide;54, loading plate;55, support spring; 56, water tank;57, water pump;58, spray head;59, conveyer belt;6, sorting equipment;61, rack is sorted;62, the second port;63, it takes a picture Machine;64, mechanism for sorting;7, vacuum bagging apparatus;8, label sticking machine;9, feeding plate;10, blanking port;11, the second stock guide.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Figs 1-4, present embodiment uses a kind of following technical scheme: preservation method of agricultural product, including Transmission device 1, cold sterilization drying device 2, cleaning device 5, sorting equipment 6, vacuum bagging apparatus 7 and label sticking machine 8, institute It states and cold sterilization drying device 2 is installed on transmission device 1, the top of the cold sterilization drying device 2 is equipped with feed hopper 3, the side of the feed hopper 3 is equipped with elevator 4, and the elevator 4 is equipped with far from one end of cold sterilization drying device 2 Cleaning device 5 is equipped with sorting equipment 6, the sorting equipment 6 on the transmission device 1 of described 2 one end of cold sterilization drying device Including the sorting rack 61 being mounted on transmission device 1, the second port 62, the transmission dress are offered in the sorting rack 61 It sets and is fixedly installed with camera 63 in the sorting rack 61 at 1 top, fixed peace in the sorting rack 61 of 63 side of camera Equipped with mechanism for sorting 64, the sorting equipment 6 is equipped with vacuum on the transmission device 1 far from 2 one end of cold sterilization drying device Sack-filling device 7, the vacuum bagging apparatus 7 are equipped with label sticking machine 8, institute on the transmission device 1 far from 6 one end of sorting equipment It states and feeding plate 9 is installed on transmission device 1 of the label sticking machine 8 far from 7 one end of vacuum bagging apparatus, at the feeding plate 9 1 side of transmission device is equipped with blanking port 10, and the bottom of the blanking port 10 is equipped with the second stock guide 11, the blanking port 10 Side baffle is installed on the transmission device 1 of opposite side.
Wherein, the cleaning device 5 includes cleaning case 51, feed inlet 52, the first stock guide 53, loading plate 54, support bullet Spring 55, water tank 56, water pump 57, spray head 58 and conveyer belt 59, the top of the cleaning case 51 are provided with feed inlet 52, the cleaning Side inside case 51 is movably installed with the first stock guide 53, and the cleaning of 52 bottom of feed inlet is arranged in first stock guide 53 Inside case 51, loading plate 54, first stock guide 53 are fixedly installed in the cleaning case 51 of 53 bottom of the first stock guide It is inclined to set, the one end of first stock guide 53 far from 51 tank wall of cleaning case is connected by support spring 55 and loading plate 54 It connects, the side of the cleaning case 51 is fixedly installed with water tank 56, and the top of the water tank 56 offers water inlet, the water tank 56 Output end connect with the input terminal of water pump 57 by water pipe, the output end of the water pump 57 pass through water pipe in cleaning case 51 Spray tube connection, spray tube are fixedly mounted on the bottom of loading plate 54, several spray heads 58, the spray head are equipped on spray tube Conveyer belt 59 is installed, the conveyer belt 59 passes through cleaning case 51 close to one end of loading plate 54 and sets in the cleaning case 51 of 58 bottoms It sets, collecting tank is provided in the cleaning case 51 of 59 bottom of conveyer belt, offers drain on the cleaning case 51 of collecting tank side Mouthful, the cold sterilization drying device 2 includes drying box 21, wind scooper 22, exhaust hood 23, air-cooler 24, air hose 25, drier 26, desiccant pack 27, deep UV bactericidal lamp 28 and the first port 29 offer the first port 29, institute on the drying box 21 It states there are two the settings of the first port 29, two first ports 29 are symmetrical arranged, and the transmission device 1 passes through the first port 29 Across drying box 21, the top of the drying box 21 is fixedly installed with wind scooper 22, the side installation of 21 bottom of drying box There is exhaust hood 23, the inside of the wind scooper 22 is fixedly installed with air-cooler 24, and the input terminal of the wind scooper 22 passes through air hose 25 connect with the output end of drier 26, and the input terminal of the drier 26 is connected by the output end of air hose 25 and exhaust hood 23 It connects, several desiccant packs 27, the top of the drying box 21 of 22 side of wind scooper is fixedly installed with inside the drier 26 Portion is fixedly installed with deep UV bactericidal lamp 28, and the transmission device 1 is arranged using cycloconveyor belt, second stock guide 11 It being inclined to set, and tilt angle is 30 °, reduces discharge loss, the camera 63 uses CCD camera, and detection accuracy is high, The mechanism for sorting 64 includes the gas source for being mounted on 1 side of transmission device, and the output end of gas source is equipped with gas nozzle, will by blowing Damaged agricultural product blow off transmission device 1.
The following steps are included:
Step 1: being cleaned by cleaning device 5 to agricultural product;
Step 2: the agricultural product after cleaning are promoted in feed hopper 3 by elevator 4, killed by feed hopper 3 into low temperature Bacterium drying device 2 carries out low temperature drying and sterilization, and wherein the temperature of dry environment is 0-5 DEG C;
Step 3: damaged portion in agricultural product is sorted out by sorting equipment 6;
Step 4: by vacuum bagging apparatus 7 to the fresh-keeping preservation of agricultural product packaging, and label by label sticking machine 8 Complete processing.
Use state of the invention are as follows: structure of the invention is rationally simple, easy to use, and agricultural product are entered to by feed inlet 52 It is right by loading plate 54 and support spring 55 to the resilient support of the first stock guide 53 on first stock guide 53 of cleaning case 51 Agricultural product blanking gravity buffering, and slid by the first stock guide 53 to conveyer belt 59, the breakage rate of agricultural product when reducing blanking, Pass through spray head 58 under the transmission of conveyer belt 59, the water in water tank 56 is injected on conveyer belt 59 by spray head 58 to agriculture by water pump 57 Product cleaning, the agricultural product after cleaning send out cleaning case 51, then are promoted in feed hopper 3 by elevator 4, by feeding Bucket 3 enters drying box 21, and in drying box 21, air-cooler 24 is drawn its internal air by exhaust hood 23, by drier Desiccant pack 27 in 26 is dried it, is blown into drying box 21 by wind scooper 22 on transmission device 1 again after dry Agricultural product low temperature drying, the deep UV bactericidal lamp 28 in drying box 21 generate light and carry out sterilization processing, then pass through sorting Camera 63 in rack 61 takes pictures to it, and the image for generation of taking pictures leads to the part of agricultural product mesocuticle breakage by processing It crosses mechanism for sorting 64 to sort out, the agricultural product of intact unbroken carry out being packaged into bag by vacuum bagging apparatus 7, are finally transmitting When encounter feeding plate 9 stop enter blanking port 10, complete the store and processing of agricultural product, compared with traditional agricultural products fresh-keeping, Agricultural product pass sequentially through cleaning, cold sterilization drying, damaged sorting, vacuum packaging processing, effectively improve agricultural products fresh-keeping duration, It avoids rotting to influence the quality of fresh keeping time and agricultural product, and cold sterilization drying and vacuum during damaged agricultural products fresh-keeping Packaging inhibits bacterium and agricultural product breathing, fresh-keeping without adding preservative progress, so that agricultural product are pollution-free fresh-keeping.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, the technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention, the claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of preservation method of agricultural product, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
Step 1: being cleaned by cleaning device (5) to agricultural product;
Step 2: the agricultural product after cleaning are promoted in feed hopper (3) by elevator (4), enter low temperature by feed hopper (3) Sterilizing and drying device (2) carries out low temperature drying and sterilization, and wherein the temperature of dry environment is 0-5 DEG C;
Step 3: damaged portion in agricultural product is sorted out by sorting equipment (6);
Step 4: by vacuum bagging apparatus (7) to the fresh-keeping preservation of agricultural product packaging, and label by label sticking machine (8) Complete processing;
It is equipped with cold sterilization drying device (2) on the transmission device (1), the top of the cold sterilization drying device (2) It is equipped with feed hopper (3), the side of the feed hopper (3) is equipped with elevator (4), and the elevator (4) is far from cold sterilization One end of drying device (2) is equipped with cleaning device (5), on the transmission device (1) of described cold sterilization drying device (2) one end It being equipped with sorting equipment (6), the sorting equipment (6) includes the sorting rack (61) that is mounted on transmission device (1), and described point It picks and is offered on rack (61) the second port (62), is fixedly installed in the sorting rack (61) at the top of the transmission device (1) Camera (63) is fixedly installed with mechanism for sorting (64), the sorting in the sorting rack (61) of camera (63) side It is equipped with vacuum bagging apparatus (7) on the transmission device (1) of separate cold sterilization drying device (2) one end of device (6), it is described true Label sticking machine (8), the labelling are installed on the transmission device (1) of separate sorting equipment (6) one end of empty sack-filling device (7) It is equipped with feeding plate (9) on the transmission device (1) of separate vacuum bagging apparatus (7) one end of device (8), at the feeding plate (9) Transmission device (1) side be equipped with blanking port (10), the bottom of the blanking port (10) is equipped with the second stock guide (11), institute It states and side baffle is installed on the transmission device (1) of blanking port (10) opposite side.
2. a kind of preservation method of agricultural product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cleaning device (5) includes Cleaning case (51), feed inlet (52), the first stock guide (53), loading plate (54), support spring (55), water tank (56), water pump (57), spray head (58) and conveyer belt (59) are provided with feed inlet (52) at the top of the cleaning case (51), the cleaning case (51) Internal side is movably installed with the first stock guide (53), and first stock guide (53) is arranged in the clear of feed inlet (52) bottom Tank-washer (51) is internal, is fixedly installed with loading plate (54) in the cleaning case (51) of the first stock guide (53) bottom, and described the One stock guide (53) is inclined to set, and first stock guide (53) passes through support spring far from one end of cleaning case (51) tank wall (55) it is connect with loading plate (54), the side of the cleaning case (51) is fixedly installed with water tank (56), the top of the water tank (56) Portion offers water inlet, and the output end of the water tank (56) is connect by water pipe with the input terminal of water pump (57), the water pump (57) output end is connect by water pipe with the spray tube in cleaning case (51), and spray tube is fixedly mounted on the bottom of loading plate (54) Portion is equipped with several spray heads (58) on spray tube, is equipped with conveyer belt in the cleaning case (51) of spray head (58) bottom (59), the conveyer belt (59) is arranged close to the one end of loading plate (54) across cleaning case (51), conveyer belt (59) bottom Cleaning case (51) in be provided with collecting tank, offer leakage fluid dram on the cleaning case (51) of collecting tank side.
3. a kind of preservation method of agricultural product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cold sterilization drying device It (2) include drying box (21), wind scooper (22), exhaust hood (23), air-cooler (24), air hose (25), drier (26), desiccant (27), deep UV bactericidal lamp (28) and the first port (29) are wrapped, offers the first port (29), institute on the drying box (21) It states there are two the first port (29) settings, two first ports (29) are symmetrical arranged, and the transmission device (1) passes through first Port (29) passes through drying box (21), is fixedly installed with wind scooper (22), the drying box at the top of the drying box (21) (21) side of bottom is equipped with exhaust hood (23), and the inside of the wind scooper (22) is fixedly installed with air-cooler (24), described The input terminal of wind scooper (22) is connect by air hose (25) with the output end of drier (26), the input terminal of the drier (26) It is connect by air hose (25) with the output end of exhaust hood (23), is fixedly installed with several desiccant inside the drier (26) It wraps (27), is fixedly installed with deep UV bactericidal lamp (28) at the top of the drying box (21) of wind scooper (22) side.
4. a kind of preservation method of agricultural product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission device (1) uses Cycloconveyor belt setting.
5. a kind of preservation method of agricultural product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second stock guide (11) is in It is obliquely installed, and tilt angle is 30 °.
6. a kind of preservation method of agricultural product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the camera (63) uses CCD camera.
7. a kind of preservation method of agricultural product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mechanism for sorting (64) includes It is mounted on the gas source of transmission device (1) side, the output end of gas source is equipped with gas nozzle.
CN201910459314.0A 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 A kind of preservation method of agricultural product Withdrawn CN110074175A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910459314.0A CN110074175A (en) 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 A kind of preservation method of agricultural product

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910459314.0A CN110074175A (en) 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 A kind of preservation method of agricultural product

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110074175A true CN110074175A (en) 2019-08-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111955761A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-11-20 湖州南浔双林兴祥蚕蛹饲料有限公司 Physical preservation device and method for tuber agricultural products
TWI814553B (en) * 2022-08-26 2023-09-01 中原大學 Granular food cleaning, sterilization and packaging equipment and method for the same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111955761A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-11-20 湖州南浔双林兴祥蚕蛹饲料有限公司 Physical preservation device and method for tuber agricultural products
CN111955761B (en) * 2020-08-19 2022-08-16 湖南恰创客创业集团有限公司 Physical preservation device and method for tuber agricultural products
TWI814553B (en) * 2022-08-26 2023-09-01 中原大學 Granular food cleaning, sterilization and packaging equipment and method for the same

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Application publication date: 20190802