CN110074024A - A kind of stickiness roe hatching device - Google Patents
A kind of stickiness roe hatching device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110074024A CN110074024A CN201910450473.4A CN201910450473A CN110074024A CN 110074024 A CN110074024 A CN 110074024A CN 201910450473 A CN201910450473 A CN 201910450473A CN 110074024 A CN110074024 A CN 110074024A
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- Prior art keywords
- stickiness
- water
- incubator
- fish
- roe
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- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 135
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 5
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
- A01K61/17—Hatching, e.g. incubators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/047—Liquid pumps for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/065—Heating or cooling devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of stickiness roe hatching devices, are related to field of aquaculture devices, and hatching apparatus includes incubator, and sealing cover is provided at the top of incubator, and the bottom of incubator is provided with water outlet；Stickiness roe hatching device further includes the spraying device being respectively arranged in incubator, holder device and multiple fish-egg loading attachments, holder device includes central axis and Duo Gen hanging bracket, central axis is vertically arranged, the radial periphery for being arranged at intervals at central axis of more hanging brackets；Hanging bracket is for hanging fish-egg loading attachment；Spraying device is used to spray water mist to fish-egg loading attachment.The stickiness roe hatching device that the present invention states embodiment hangs fish-egg loading attachment by holder device, and each fish-egg loading attachment is separately hung, and can effectively avoid the problem that fish-egg laminates anoxic, improve hatch fish roe rate.Hatch fish roe temperature and humidity can be effectively controlled by the way that temperature control system is arranged, further increases hatch fish roe rate.
Description
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to field of aquaculture devices, and in particular to a kind of stickiness roe hatching device.
Background technique
At present for the hatching of stickiness fish-egg, the methods of pond Lentic hatching, Lotic hatching and water drenching hatching are generallyd use.
Carry out hydrostatic or flowing water stickiness hatch fish roe in pond influences vulnerable to ambient weather condition such as heavy rain, cold wave etc., also easy infection
Saprolegniasis, in addition brooding time length changes not easy to control with water temperature, and low so as to cause hatch fish roe rate, incubation cycle is long, sternly
The working efficiency and economic benefit of peasant household are reduced again.
It has attempted to solve the above problem in the hatching of pond using water drenching hatching method in the prior art, but it is existing
There is water drenching hatching method using fixed building, exist and take up a large area, the deficiencies of high construction cost, waste water resource.The prior art
In a kind of dedicated hatching apparatus of the fish-egg that can satisfy actual use demand is not yet provided.In addition, existing water drenching incubation equipment
Lack effective fish-egg bogey, easily leads to fish-egg and mutually laminate hypoxia death, reduce hatch fish roe rate.
Summary of the invention
For this purpose, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of stickiness roe hatching device, it is mutually folded to solve fish-egg in the prior art
The problem of pressure leads to low hatch fish roe rate and water resource waste.
To achieve the goals above, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of stickiness roe hatching device, and the stickiness fish-egg is incubated
Makeup is set including incubator, sealing cover is provided at the top of the incubator, the bottom of the incubator is provided with water outlet；Institute
Stating stickiness roe hatching device further includes the spraying device being respectively arranged in the incubator, holder device and multiple fish-eggs dress
It carries and sets, the holder device includes central axis and Duo Gen hanging bracket, and the central axis is vertically arranged, the more suspension branch
The radial periphery for being arranged at intervals at the central axis of frame；The hanging bracket is for hanging the fish-egg loading attachment；Institute
Spraying device is stated for spraying water mist to the fish-egg loading attachment.
Further, the holder device further includes the motor for being set to the hatching lower box part, the shaft of the motor
It is connect with the lower end of the central axis, the motor is for driving the center axis rotation.
Further, the hanging bracket and the upper end of the central axis are detachably connected, outside the central axis lower end
It is provided in week for accepting the bearing net for falling fish-egg.
Further, the stickiness roe hatching device further includes temperature control system, and the temperature control system includes
First heater, Temperature Humidity Sensor and master controller, the first heater are set on the inner wall of the incubator,
The master controller is electrically connected with first heater, Temperature Humidity Sensor respectively.
Further, the first sterilizing unit, first sterilizing unit and the master control are additionally provided in the incubator
Device electrical connection processed.
Further, fan is provided on the sealing cover, the fan is electrically connected with the master controller.
Further, the stickiness roe hatching device further includes water circulation system, and the water circulation system includes water storage
Case, outlet pipe, water filtering device, water pump, water inlet pipe and flow regulator, the water tank pass through fastener and the incubator
Lower end connection；The water filtering device and the water pump are all set in the water tank, the water inlet of the water filtering device
It is connect by the outlet pipe with the water outlet of the incubator, the water outlet of the water pump passes through the water inlet pipe and the spray
The water inlet of mist device connects, and the flow regulator is set on the water inlet pipe.
Further, insulating layer is provided on the inner wall of the incubator.
Further, the temperature control system further includes secondary heating mechanism, and the master controller and the second heating fill
Set electrical connection.
Further, liquid level alarm is additionally provided in the water tank.
The embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that
1, the stickiness roe hatching device that the present invention states embodiment hangs fish-egg loading attachment by holder device, will be each
Fish-egg loading attachment is separately hung, and can effectively be avoided the problem that fish-egg laminates anoxic, be improved hatch fish roe rate.
2, the present invention states the stickiness roe hatching device of embodiment, can effectively control fish by the way that temperature control system is arranged
Egg hatching temperature and humidity improves hatch fish roe rate.
3, the present invention states the stickiness roe hatching device of embodiment, can make full use of water money by the way that water circulation system is arranged
Source saves water drenching Spawning water amount, avoids water resource waste.
4, the present invention states the stickiness roe hatching device of embodiment, can select size according to the needs of use, and can need
Transport is split when wanting, preferably to meet the actual needs.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment party in order to illustrate more clearly of embodiments of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art
Formula or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is merely exemplary, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also basis
The attached drawing of offer, which is extended, obtains other implementation attached drawings.
Structure depicted in this specification, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate the revealed content of specification, for
Those skilled in the art understands and reads, and is not intended to limit the invention enforceable qualifications, therefore does not have technical
Essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size are not influencing the function of the invention that can be generated
Under effect and the purpose that can reach, should all still it fall in the range of disclosed technology contents obtain and can cover.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the stickiness roe hatching device that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides.
Description of symbols:
1, handle；2, fan；3, sealing cover；5, spraying device；6, insulating layer；7, the first sterilizing unit；8, water inlet pipe；9,
Flow regulator；10, window；11, hanging bracket；12, incubator；13, first heater；14, fish-egg loading attachment；15,
Central axis；16, master controller；17, Temperature Humidity Sensor；18, motor；19, water tank；20, liquid level alarm；21, water pump；
22, the second sterilizing unit；23, outlet pipe；24, biochemical cotton filter layer；25, pelelith filter layer；26, activated carbon filter layer；27,
Secondary heating mechanism；28, bearing net；29, fastener.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation
Content disclosed by book is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention one
Section Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, stickiness roe hatching device includes incubator 12, spraying device 5, holder device and multiple fish-eggs dress
It carries and sets 14, the top opening of incubator 12, the top of incubator 12 is provided with sealing cover 3, and the bottom of incubator 12 is provided with
Water outlet, it is preferable that sealing cover 3 is connect by fastener 29 with the top side detachable of incubator 12.Fan 2 is set on sealing cover 3
With handle 1, fan 2 is electrically connected by relay with the signal output end of master controller 16, and fan 2 can be aerated, and guarantee to incubate
Change with fresh air in case 12, oxygen abundance.In addition, needing to be dried in incubator 12 before and after use, prevent bacterium from growing
It is raw.The lower section of incubator 12 is provided with water tank 19, and water tank 19 is detachably connected by fastener 29 and the lower end of incubator 12,
Water tank 19 is for providing water source used in spraying device 5.The material of sealing cover 3, incubator 12 and water tank 19 can be guarantor
Warm color steel plate, three can be detachably connected by fastener 29, convenient for splitting transport when needed, preferably to meet reality
Border use demand.
Spraying device 5 be used for fish-egg loading attachment 14 spray water mist, spraying device 5 be set to the top of incubator 12 and
Surface in holder device.In the present embodiment, spraying device 5 is the horizontal pipeline that both ends are respectively arranged with spray head, certainly,
It's not limited to that for the structure of spraying device 5, and spraying device 5 can also be the ring pipe for being circumferentially evenly arranged multiple spray heads
Road.The water source that spraying device 5 uses in the present embodiment comes from water tank 19, certainly can also be direct by spraying device 5 by water pipe
It is connected to other water sources such as pond.
Holder device includes central axis 15 and Duo Gen hanging bracket 11, and the structure in the shape of a rod of central axis 15, central axis 15 is vertically
It is set in incubator 12.The structure in the shape of a rod of hanging bracket 11, for hanging bracket 11 for hanging fish-egg loading attachment 14, more outstanding
The radial periphery for being arranged at intervals at central axis 15 of hanging bracket 11,11 one end of hanging bracket are connect with the upper end of central axis 15,
The other end extends radially outwardly along central axis 15, in use, hanging at least one fish-egg in each hanging bracket 11 loads dress
14 are set, fish-egg loading attachment 14 is hatching mesh sheet.Fish-egg loading attachment 14 is hung by holder device, each fish-egg is loaded and is filled
It sets 14 points and opens suspension, can effectively avoid the problem that fish-egg laminates anoxic, improve hatch fish roe rate.
Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, holder device further includes being set to hatching
The motor 18 of 12 lower part of case, motor 18 are fixedly installed in the bottom of incubator 12 simultaneously using the motor for having reduction gearbox, motor 18
Carry out water-proofing treatment to it, in the present embodiment, central axis 15 is vertical and is rotatablely arranged in incubator 12, and motor 18 turns
Axis is connect with the lower end of central axis 15, and motor 18 is for driving central axis 15 to rotate.Central axis 15 is driven at the uniform velocity by motor 18
Rotation more uniformly can be implemented to spray, be beneficial to prevent fish-egg hypoxia death to fish-egg loading attachment 14, improve hatching effect
Rate.
Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, hanging bracket 11 and central axis 15 it is upper
End is detachably connected, and by will be detachably connected between each hanging bracket 11 and central axis 15, can facilitate will such as hatch net
The fish-egg loading attachment 14 of piece is installed in advance in each hanging bracket 11, and hanging bracket 11 is then installed on central axis 15 again
On.For example, each hanging bracket 11 can be connected respectively to the upper end of central axis 15 by fastener type connector.Alternatively, each outstanding
Hanging bracket 11 can connect around annulus, then annulus is sheathed on to the upper end of central axis 15.Central axis 15 can be cylinder
Shape is prismatic.Such as the upper end of central axis 15 can be relatively long side, hanging bracket 11 is by recessed hexagon circle body, to be arranged
In the upper end of central axis 15.Each hanging bracket 11 can be equipped with multiple hooks, and hatching mesh sheet is successively hung on the hook of bracket.
The quantity of hanging bracket 11 can be made according to demand, guarantee that there are a fixed gaps between hatching mesh sheet.Central axis 15
The periphery of lower end is provided with for accepting the bearing net 28 for falling fish-egg, on the one hand, bearing net 28 can prevent less sticky fertilization
Ovum falls off from the fish-egg loading attachment 14 of hatching net sheet type, and enters the water outlet of 12 bottom of incubator and block outlet pipe
23, on the other hand, less sticky fertilized eggs also have a possibility that developing into fry, thus setting bearing net 28 can also improve it is glutinous
The hatching rate of property fish-egg.The mesh size of bearing net 28 can be set according to actual conditions, generally 60 meshes.
Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, stickiness roe hatching device further includes temperature
Control system is spent, temperature control system includes first heater 13, Temperature Humidity Sensor 17 and master controller 16, the first heating
Device 13 is set on the inner wall of incubator 12, and the signal output end of master controller 16 passes through relay and first heater 13
Electrical connection.The signal input part of master controller 16 is electrically connected with the signal output end of Temperature Humidity Sensor 17, Temperature Humidity Sensor
17 for measuring the temperature and humidity in incubator 12, and converts it into electric signal and be sent to master controller 16, master controller
16 for the electric signal of input carry out processing and its be converted to numerical value and show, master controller 16 can be according to temperature and humidity sensing
The temperature that device 17 measures controls first heater 13, so as to effectively control the temperature in incubator 12, keeps
Temperature and humidity is constant, to improve hatch fish roe rate.Temperature Humidity Sensor 17 is installed on the inner wall of incubator 12, can be various types of
The integrated form Temperature Humidity Sensor 17 of type.Optionally, instead of integrated form Temperature Humidity Sensor 17, can also divide in incubator 12
Independent temperature sensor and humidity sensor are not set.
The processing panel that master controller 16 includes control flow, is electrically connected with control flow, master controller 16 are installed on incubator
12 outer wall, operator can pass through the parameters such as temperature, humidity in control flow real time inspection incubator 12.Control flow can be
Touch screen, to facilitate the parameters such as temperature, humidity in setting incubator 12.Further, it can be set on the outer wall of incubator 12
The window 10 for observation is set, so that in device operation, operator can observe in incubator 12 by window 10
Fish-egg developmental state, and adjust the parameters such as temperature, humidity in real time on control flow.
First heater 13 is the takeup type heater wire being set on 12 inner wall of incubator.In addition, incubator 12
Inner wall also sets up insulating layer 6, to prevent the heat loss in incubator 12, keeps temperature in incubator 12 constant.Pass through setting
First heater 13 and insulating layer 6 can control the temperature in incubator 12 in the temperature for being most suitable for stickiness hatch fish roe, example
Such as 24-30 degrees Celsius.Insulating layer 6 can be polyurethane foaming thermal insulation material, and thermal coefficient is low, only 0.022-0.024W/
(mK), certain technical staff can also according to actual needs be adjusted thermal insulation material.Fish stickiness fish-egg from by it is precise and penetrating go out
The time of film, incubation temperature is every to improve 1 degree Celsius generally depending on 65h or so, specific brooding time also foundation kind and temperature
The membrane time can shorten 10-15%.In practice, stickiness hatch fish roe is carried out using the device, brooding time is controlled in 48h
Fish-egg is moved into normal incubation in fishpond, the temperature difference should control within 0.5 degree Celsius.
Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, it is killed as shown in Figure 1, being additionally provided with first in incubator 12
Bacterium device 7, the first sterilizing unit 7 are electrically connected by relay with the signal output end of master controller 16.First sterilizing unit 7
Work is controlled it with closing by master controller 16.First sterilizing unit 7 prevents fish for killing bacterium in incubator 12
Ovum bacterial infection disease in hatching process, improves hatching rate.First sterilizing unit 7 is ultraviolet germicidal lamp, is set to incubator
12 tops, and it is located at the lower section of spraying device 5.
Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, stickiness roe hatching device further includes water
The circulatory system, water circulation system are used for 12 circulating water supply of incubator.Water circulation system includes water tank 19, outlet pipe 23, water
Filter device, water pump 21, water inlet pipe 8 and flow regulator 9, water tank 19 are detachable by fastener 29 and the lower end of incubator 12
Connection.Water filtering device and water pump 21 are all set in water tank 19, and the water inlet of water filtering device passes through outlet pipe 23 and incubates
Change the water outlet connection of case 12, the water outlet of water pump 21 is connect by water inlet pipe 8 with the water inlet of spraying device 5, and flow is adjusted
Device 9 is set on water inlet pipe 8.Flow regulator 9 be in the market can firsthand garden water flowers controller, flow regulator 9
Effect first is that adjustable spray head water yield, second is that can set according to demand spray interval duration, guarantee fish-egg load dress
Setting 14 has suitable wettability.Water drenching Spawning water amount can be saved by the way that water circulation system is arranged, existing hatching is solved and sets
The problem of standby water resource waste.Water filtering device includes shell and is set to the intracorporal three layer filtration of shell from top to bottom respectively
Layer is respectively biochemical cotton filter layer 24, pelelith filter layer 25 and activated carbon filter layer 26 from top to bottom, and water filtering device is used for
The water of outflow outlet pipe 23 is purified, keeps water quality pure and fresh, impurity is removed, the impurity in water is avoided to be attached to stickiness fish-egg
The event of fertilized eggs hypoxia death is caused to occur on film.The water of purification is delivered to water inlet pipe 8 by water pump 21, and passes through spraying device
5 are sprayed.Further, in order to improve the temperature of shower water, accelerate hatch fish roe, temperature control system further include second plus
Thermal 27, secondary heating mechanism 27 are electrically connected by relay with the signal output end of master controller 16, secondary heating mechanism
27 be heating tube, can be heated to the water in water tank 19 using secondary heating mechanism 27 to be most suitable for the water of stickiness hatch fish roe
Temperature, for example, 24-30 DEG C.In addition, liquid level alarm 20 and the second sterilizing unit 22 are additionally provided in water tank 19, the second sterilization
Device 22 prevents fish-egg bacterial infection disease in hatching process, improves hatching rate for killing bacterium in water tank 19.Liquid level report
Alert device 20 is popped one's head in high-low water level, and when water level is higher or lower than ordinary water level, liquid level alarm 20 issues ring, is reminded and is used
Family Water in Water Tank has been expired, and closes water valve in time, in order to avoid causing the waste of water resource, or is reminded and is used when water level deficiency in water tank 19
The timely moisturizing in family guarantees that device works normally.
The operating process of stickiness roe hatching device is as follows:
Using it is preceding first open incubator 12 in the first sterilizing unit 7 and water tank 19 in the second sterilizing unit 22, into
It sterilizes within row 10-15 minutes.Then the fish-egg loading attachment 14 for adhering to fish-egg is successively hung in hanging bracket 11；Then it will hang
The hanging bracket 11 for hanging with fish-egg loading attachment 14 is connect with the upper end of central axis 15, covers sealing cover 3, opens water cyclic system
System, fan 2 and spraying device 5, and the parameters such as temperature, humidity, brooding time on control flow in setting incubator 12；Device
After operation, the water after heating and sterilizing is inputted water inlet pipe 8 by water pump 21 by water circulation system, then uniform through spraying device 5
It is sprayed on fish-egg loading attachment 14, the bottom that incubator 12 is then dropped onto from fish-egg loading attachment 14 is converged, warp
Outlet pipe 23 is emitted into water filtering device and is filtered, and finally enters water tank 19 and carries out heating and sterilization processing, is next round
Circulation is prepared.In device operation, operator can observe fish-egg developmental state in incubator 12 by window 10,
And the parameters such as real time inspection temperature, humidity on control flow.
Using stickiness roe hatching device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, compared with existing well-known technique, have as follows
The utility model has the advantages that
(1) incubator 12 and water tank 19 increase sterilizing unit, and infection-proof bacterium disease improves hatch fish roe rate；
(2) oxygen that stickiness fish-egg can be significantly increased in spraying device 5, central axis 15 and 11 three of hanging bracket cooperation supplies
It gives, fertilized eggs is avoided mutually to laminate hypoxia death；
(3) temperature control system can effectively keep temperature, humidity in incubator 12, solve Changes in weather bring it is unfavorable
The problem of fish-egg in influence and hatching process infects saprolegniasis due to low temperature, further improves hatch fish roe rate；
(4) temperature adjustment in real time and damping, can efficiently control brooding time, can develop feelings in 10 real time inspection fish-egg of window
Condition, promptly and accurately make anticipation and change；
(5) water circulation system can not only effectively realize cycling use of water, and guarantee that water quality is pure and fresh after filtering, and impurity is few,
Water temperature is constant, avoids the impurity blocking spraying device 5 in water, reduces impurity and be attached to cause fertilized eggs hypoxia death on egg membrane
Risk；
(6) easy to remove, reduction space occupied is detachably connected between sealing cover 3, incubator 12 and water tank 19.
(7) the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of easy, efficient and economic stickiness roe hatching devices, with strong points,
Convenient for management, hatching efficiency is high, controllable brooding time.
Although above having used general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this
On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore,
These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention are fallen within the scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of stickiness roe hatching device, the stickiness roe hatching device includes incubator, set at the top of the incubator
It is equipped with sealing cover, the bottom of the incubator is provided with water outlet；It is characterized in that, the stickiness roe hatching device further includes
Spraying device, holder device and multiple fish-egg loading attachments, the holder device being respectively arranged in the incubator include
Central axis and Duo Gen hanging bracket, the central axis are vertically arranged, and the more hanging brackets are radial to be arranged at intervals at institute
State the periphery of central axis；The hanging bracket is for hanging the fish-egg loading attachment；The spraying device is used for the fish
Ovum loading attachment sprays water mist.
2. stickiness roe hatching device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the holder device further includes being set to
The motor of the hatching lower box part, the shaft of the motor are connect with the lower end of the central axis, and the motor is for driving institute
State center axis rotation.
3. stickiness roe hatching device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the hanging bracket and the central axis
Upper end be detachably connected, the periphery of the central axis lower end is provided with for accepting the bearing net for falling fish-egg.
4. stickiness roe hatching device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the stickiness roe hatching device also wraps
Including temperature control system, the temperature control system includes first heater, Temperature Humidity Sensor and master controller, and described
One heating device is set on the inner wall of the incubator, the master controller respectively with first heater, temperature and humidity sensing
Device electrical connection.
5. stickiness roe hatching device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with first in the incubator
Sterilizing unit, first sterilizing unit are electrically connected with the master controller.
6. stickiness roe hatching device according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that be provided with wind on the sealing cover
Fan, the fan are electrically connected with the master controller.
7. stickiness roe hatching device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the stickiness roe hatching device also wraps
Water circulation system is included, the water circulation system includes that water tank, outlet pipe, water filtering device, water pump, water inlet pipe and flow are adjusted
Device, the water tank are connect by fastener with the lower end of the incubator；The water filtering device and the water pump are all set in
In the water tank, the water inlet of the water filtering device is connect by the outlet pipe with the water outlet of the incubator, institute
The water outlet for stating water pump is connect by the water inlet pipe with the water inlet of the spraying device, and the flow regulator is set to institute
It states on water inlet pipe.
8. according to claim 1, stickiness roe hatching device described in 2,3,4 or 5, which is characterized in that the incubator it is interior
Insulating layer is provided on wall.
9. stickiness roe hatching device according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the temperature control system is also wrapped
Secondary heating mechanism is included, the master controller is electrically connected with secondary heating mechanism.
10. stickiness roe hatching device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with liquid in the water tank
Level alarm.
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| CN111418531A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-07-17 | 车林林 | Aquatic product culture hatching barrel |
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