CN110068053B - Flow guiding device for air conditioning equipment and air conditioning equipment - Google Patents

Flow guiding device for air conditioning equipment and air conditioning equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110068053B
CN110068053B CN201910445106.5A CN201910445106A CN110068053B CN 110068053 B CN110068053 B CN 110068053B CN 201910445106 A CN201910445106 A CN 201910445106A CN 110068053 B CN110068053 B CN 110068053B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
air conditioning
blade
driving
transmission
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201910445106.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110068053A (en
Inventor
张�杰
郭绍胜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910445106.5A priority Critical patent/CN110068053B/en
Publication of CN110068053A publication Critical patent/CN110068053A/en
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Publication of CN110068053B publication Critical patent/CN110068053B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1413Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre using more than one tilting member, e.g. with several pivoting blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/247Active noise-suppression

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a flow guiding device for air conditioning equipment and the air conditioning equipment, the flow guiding device comprises: the device comprises a supporting frame, a plurality of wind guide blades and a driving device. The support frame comprises an inner support part and an outer support part, the inner support part is arranged on the radial inner side of the outer support part, the inner support part and the outer support part are arranged at intervals to limit the circulation space of air flow, the plurality of air guide blades are arranged in the circulation space and are distributed at intervals in the circumferential direction of the support frame, the axial two ends of each air guide blade are respectively connected with the inner support part and the outer support part in a pivoted mode, the driving device is arranged on the outer side of the outer support part, and the driving device is connected with at least one air guide blade and drives the air guide blade to rotate so as to adjust the circulation direction of the air flow in the circulation space. According to the flow guiding device provided by the invention, the driving device can drive the plurality of air guiding blades to rotate so as to form rotary air flow, so that the air supply range of the flow guiding device can be enlarged, and the air supply uniformity of the flow guiding device can be improved.

Description

Flow guiding device for air conditioning equipment and air conditioning equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air treatment, in particular to a flow guiding device for air conditioning equipment and the air conditioning equipment.
Background
In the related art, an air deflector is disposed at an air outlet of an air conditioner indoor unit, and the air deflector can rotate relative to a casing of the air conditioner indoor unit to adjust an air outlet direction of the air outlet. However, the air supply uniformity of the air supply mode is poor, and the formed heat exchange air flow is directly blown to indoor users, so that uncomfortable feeling is easily generated on the bodies of the users, the distribution uniformity of indoor temperature is affected, and the use comfort of the users is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a flow guiding device for an air conditioning apparatus, which has the advantages of wide air supply range and uniform air outlet.
The invention also provides air conditioning equipment with the flow guiding device.
According to an embodiment of the invention, a flow guiding device for an air conditioning apparatus includes: the support frame comprises an inner support part and an outer support part, the inner support part is arranged on the radial inner side of the outer support part, and the inner support part and the outer support part are arranged at intervals to limit the circulation space of air flow; the air guide blades are arranged in the circulation space and are distributed at intervals in the circumferential direction of the supporting frame, and the axial two ends of each air guide blade are respectively and pivotally connected with the inner supporting part and the outer supporting part; the driving device is arranged on the outer side of the outer supporting part, is connected with at least one wind guide blade and drives the wind guide blade to rotate so as to adjust the circulation direction of air flow in the circulation space.
According to the flow guiding device for the air conditioning equipment, the plurality of air guiding blades are arranged in the circumferential direction of the circulation space at intervals, the driving device can drive the plurality of air guiding blades to rotate, and air flow flowing out of the flow guiding device can form rotary air flow, so that the air supply range of the flow guiding device can be enlarged, the air supply effect of natural air can be simulated, the air flow can be softer, and the air supply uniformity of the flow guiding device and the use comfort of users can be improved.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the driving device comprises: the driving piece is arranged on the supporting frame; the driving gear is connected with the driving piece to be driven to rotate by the driving piece; the gear ring is sleeved on the outer supporting part, the gear ring is meshed and matched with the driving gear, and the driving gear drives the gear ring to rotate around the outer supporting part; the transmission piece, the one end of transmission piece with the ring gear activity links to each other, the other end of transmission piece with wind-guiding blade be close to the one end of outer supporting part links to each other, the ring gear can drive when rotating the transmission piece relative outer supporting part rotates, so that the transmission piece drives wind-guiding blade rotates.
In some embodiments of the invention, the ring gear comprises: the tooth-shaped part is sleeved on the outer supporting part, and a plurality of meshing teeth meshed with the driving gear are arranged on the peripheral wall of the tooth-shaped part; the transmission part is connected with the tooth-shaped part and extends along the axial direction of the supporting frame towards the direction far away from the tooth-shaped part, and one end of the transmission part is movably connected with the transmission part.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the transmission part is provided with a mating post protruding outwards relative to the transmission part, the transmission part is provided with a sliding groove extending in the axial direction of the transmission part, and at least a part of the mating post extends into the sliding groove and is in sliding fit with the sliding groove.
In some embodiments of the invention, the flow guiding device further comprises: the roller is sleeved on the matching column and is in rolling fit with the sliding groove.
In some embodiments of the invention, the tooth is formed as a closed loop.
In some embodiments of the invention, the support frame is provided with a rotation groove extending in a circumferential direction thereof, and at least a part of the ring gear is provided in the rotation groove.
In some embodiments of the invention, the outer support member comprises: the first assembly part is arranged on the radial outer side of the inner supporting part and extends around the inner supporting part, and the radial outer end of the air guide blade is connected with the first assembly part; a second fitting portion connected to the first fitting portion and located radially outward of the first fitting portion; the guide ring is arranged on the second assembly part and extends in the circumferential direction of the second assembly part, and the guide ring and the first assembly part are arranged at intervals to define the rotating groove.
In some embodiments of the invention, the guide ring is provided with a mounting notch, and the drive gear is arranged in the mounting notch.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the support frame further comprises: the fixed gland is arranged above the inner supporting component, a plurality of first matching grooves are formed in the fixed gland at intervals in the circumferential direction of the fixed gland, the inner supporting component is provided with a plurality of second matching grooves which are in one-to-one correspondence with the first matching grooves, a pivoting hole is defined by the first matching grooves and the corresponding second matching grooves, and the radial inner ends of the air guide blades penetrate through the pivoting hole.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the support frame further comprises: and the two axial ends of the connecting beam are respectively connected with the inner supporting part and the outer supporting part.
In some embodiments of the invention, the connecting beam, the inner support member and the outer support member are formed as an integral piece.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the flow guiding device further comprises: and the limit stop is arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the outer supporting part and is matched with the wind guide blade to limit the rotation angle of the wind guide blade.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the wind guiding blade comprises: the two pivoting parts are respectively and pivotally connected with the inner supporting part and the outer supporting part; and the blade part is positioned between the two pivoting parts, and the thickness of the blade part is gradually increased along the circulation direction of the air flow.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the blade portion has a first air guiding surface and a second air guiding surface that are disposed opposite to each other in a thickness direction thereof, and at least one of the first air guiding surface and the second air guiding surface is a curved surface.
An air conditioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the shell is provided with an air outlet; according to the flow guiding device of the embodiment of the invention, the supporting frame is fixed on the casing, and the circulation space is communicated with the air outlet.
According to the air conditioning equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention, the flow guiding device has the characteristics of large air supply range and good air supply uniformity, so that the air supply effect of the air conditioning equipment can be greatly improved, and the air treatment effect of the air conditioning equipment can be further improved.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a deflector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a deflector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 indicated by circle A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 shown at circle B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a support frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a wind-guiding blade according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is a sectional view in the direction C-C of fig. 6.
Reference numerals:
The flow-guiding device 100 is arranged such that,
A support frame 1, a flow space 1a,
The inner support member 11, the pivot hole 11a, the second fitting groove 111, the positioning column 112,
The outer support member 12, the rotation groove 12a, the mounting hole 12b, the first fitting portion 121, the second fitting portion 122, the guide ring 123, the mounting notch 123a, the screw column 124,
The fixed gland 13, the first mating groove 131, the connecting beam 14, the limit stop 15,
The wind guiding blade 2, the pivoting part 21, the blade part 22, the first wind guiding surface 22a, the second wind guiding surface 22b, the first wind guiding circular arc surface 22c, the second wind guiding circular arc surface 22d,
The driving device 3, the driving member 31, the mounting lugs 311, the driving gear 32, the ring gear 33, the tooth-shaped portion 331, the transmission portion 332, the fitting hole 332a, the fitting post 333, the transmission member 34, the sliding groove 341, and the roller 35.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
A deflector 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the deflector 100 may be used in an air conditioning apparatus.
As shown in fig. 1, a flow guiding device 100 for an air conditioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a support frame 1, a plurality of wind guiding blades 2 and a driving device 3.
Wherein, as shown in fig. 2, the support frame 1 may include an inner support part 11 and an outer support part 12, the inner support part 11 may be disposed radially inside the outer support part 12, the inner support part 11 may be spaced apart from the outer support part 12 to define a circulation space 1a for air flow, and the air flow in the air conditioner may circulate in the circulation space 1a. For example, the inner support member 11 and the outer support member 12 may each be formed in a cylindrical shape, the outer support member 12 being located outside the inner support member 11 and extending around the inner support member 11, the outer support member 12 being spaced apart from the inner support member 11 to define the flow-through space 1a. When the air conditioning apparatus is in operation, an air flow in the air conditioning apparatus can circulate into the circulation space 1a. It is of course understood that the structural design of the inner support member 11 and the outer support member 12 is not limited thereto, as long as the flow-through space 1a can be defined.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a plurality of wind guiding blades 2 may be disposed in the circulation space 1a and the plurality of wind guiding blades 2 may be spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the support frame 1, and both axial ends of each wind guiding blade 2 may be pivotally connected to the inner support member 11 and the outer support member 12, respectively, whereby the plurality of wind guiding blades 2 may be pivoted with respect to the inner support member 11 and the outer support member 12 to adjust the circulation direction of the air flow.
As shown in fig. 2, the driving device 3 may be disposed outside the outer support member 12, and the driving device 3 may be connected to at least one wind guiding blade 2 and drive the wind guiding blade 2 to rotate so as to adjust the flowing direction of the air flow in the flowing space 1 a. That is, the driving device 3 may drive one of the wind guiding blades 2 to rotate relative to the supporting frame 1, the driving device 3 may also drive a part of the wind guiding blades 2 to rotate relative to the supporting frame 1, and the driving device 3 may also drive all of the wind guiding blades 2 to rotate relative to the supporting frame 1. The number of driving devices 3 may be one or plural. When the driving device 3 is one, the driving device 3 can drive the plurality of wind guiding blades 2 to rotate at the same time. When the number of the driving devices 3 is plural, the plural driving devices 3 can respectively drive the wind guiding blades 2 corresponding to the driving devices to rotate.
It can be appreciated that, since the driving device 3 may be located radially outside the outer support member 12, the driving device 3 may avoid the circulation space 1a of the air flow, so that the circulation resistance of the air flow may be reduced, and the air outlet efficiency of the air guiding device 100 may be improved.
Specifically, when the air guiding device 100 works, the driving device 3 can drive the air guiding blades 2 to rotate relative to the supporting frame 1, so that the air outlet direction of the air outlet space between two adjacent air guiding blades 2 can be adjusted. It can be appreciated that, because the plurality of wind guiding blades 2 are distributed in the circumferential direction of the supporting frame 1, when the driving device 3 drives the plurality of wind guiding blades 2 to rotate by a certain angle, the air flow flowing out from between the plurality of wind guiding blades 2 can form a rotating air flow, and the rotating air flow can be dispersed around the rotation axis of the rotating air flow when flowing, so that the wind dispersing effect can be achieved, the air supply range can be enlarged, the air supply effect of natural wind can be simulated, the air flow can be softer, and the air supply uniformity of the flow guiding device 100 can be improved.
For example, the flow guiding device 100 may be applied to an air conditioning indoor unit, and a heat exchange airflow in the air conditioning indoor unit may circulate into an indoor space through the flow guiding device 100. When the indoor unit of the air conditioner works, the driving device 3 can drive the air guide blades 2 to rotate to a certain angle relative to the supporting frame 1, so that heat exchange air flowing out from among the plurality of air guide blades 2 can form rotary air flow, the rotary air flow can flow in the indoor space in a rotary mode and spread all around, the air supply effect of natural air can be simulated, discomfort caused by direct blowing of the heat exchange air flow to a user can be prevented, and accordingly air supply uniformity and use comfort of the indoor unit of the air conditioner can be improved.
In addition, when the indoor unit of the air conditioner works, the rotation angle of the air guide blade 2 can be controlled to adjust the air output of the air guide device 100. For example, when a user just starts to open the indoor unit of the air conditioner, the driving device 3 can be controlled to rotate the air guide blades 2 by a larger inclination angle relative to the support frame 1, so that the air outlet space between two adjacent air guide blades 2 can be increased, the air outlet quantity of the air guide device 100 can be increased, and the refrigerating and heating efficiency of the indoor unit of the air conditioner can be improved. When the indoor temperature of the air conditioner basically reaches the ideal temperature of a user after the indoor machine works for a period of time, the driving device 3 can be controlled to enable the air guide blades 2 to rotate by a small inclination angle relative to the supporting frame 1, so that the air outlet space between two adjacent air guide blades 2 can be reduced, the air outlet quantity of the air guide device 100 can be reduced, and the indoor temperature can stably maintain the current ideal temperature. Therefore, through the arrangement, the air supply mode of the indoor unit of the air conditioner can be changed by controlling the rotation angle of the air guide blade 2, and the use flexibility of a user is greatly improved.
According to the air guiding device 100 for an air conditioning apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention, the driving device 3 may drive the plurality of air guiding blades 2 to rotate by the plurality of air guiding blades 2 arranged in the circumferential direction of the circulation space 1a at intervals, so that the air flow flowing out of the air guiding device 100 may form a rotating air flow, thereby increasing the air supply range of the air guiding device 100, simulating the air supply effect of natural air, and making the air flow softer, so as to improve the air supply uniformity of the air guiding device 100.
As shown in fig. 1-3, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the driving device 3 may include a driving member 31, a driving gear 32, a gear ring 33, and a transmission member 34, where the driving member 31 may be disposed on the support frame 1, the driving gear 32 may be connected to the driving member 31 to be driven to rotate by the driving member 31, the gear ring 33 may be sleeved on the outer support member 12, the gear ring 33 may be engaged with the driving gear 32, the driving gear 32 may drive the gear ring 33 to rotate around the outer support member 12, one end of the transmission member 34 may be movably connected to the gear ring 33, the other end of the transmission member 34 may be connected to an end, close to the outer support member 12, of the wind guiding blade 2, and when the gear ring 33 rotates, the transmission member 34 may be driven to rotate relative to the outer support member 12. Therefore, through the arrangement, the structural design of the driving device 3 is simpler, the operation is stable and the operation is convenient, the driving piece 31 can also realize a driving mode of 'one driving more than one driving', namely one driving piece 31 can simultaneously drive a plurality of wind guide blades 2 to rotate, and the driving efficiency of the driving device 3 is greatly improved.
Alternatively, the plurality of driving gears 32 may be plural, the plurality of driving gears 32 may be different in modulus and the plurality of driving gears 32 may be sequentially engaged. Therefore, the plurality of driving gears 32 are matched with each other to perform variable-speed rotation on the driving piece 31, so that the rotation speed of the wind guide blade 2 can be flexibly adjusted.
For example, in the specific example shown in fig. 2, the ring gear 33 and the outer support member 12 are each formed in a cylindrical shape, and the ring gear 33 is sleeved on the outer support member 12. The plurality of transmission members 34 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the gear ring 33, and the plurality of transmission members 34 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of wind guide vanes 2. Wherein, the axial one end of each driving member 34 is movably connected with the gear ring 33, and the axial other end of each driving member 34 is connected with the corresponding wind guiding blade 2. When the driving device 3 is operated, the driving member 31 may transmit power to the driving gear 32, the driving gear 32 rotates and drives the ring gear 33 to rotate, and the ring gear 33 may rotate around the outer support member 12. Because one end of the transmission piece 34 is movably connected with the gear ring 33, when the gear ring 33 rotates, one end of the transmission piece 34 matched with the gear ring 33 can rotate along with the gear ring 33, and under the action of the rotation moment, one end of the transmission piece 34 matched with the wind guiding blade 2 can drive the wind guiding blade 2 to rotate, so that the purpose of adjusting the rotation angle of the wind guiding blade 2 can be achieved. Thus, by the above arrangement, the rotation angles of the plurality of wind guiding blades 2 can be simultaneously controlled by the driving member 31, and the operation is convenient.
Optionally, when the air conditioning device works, the driving device 3 may be controlled to drive the plurality of air guiding blades 2 to rotate to a set angle, and the air flow may circulate along the current angle. Alternatively, when the air conditioning apparatus is operated, the driving member 31 may be controlled to rotate clockwise for a set time, and then the driving member 31 may be controlled to rotate counterclockwise again for a set time, thereby reciprocating. Therefore, the driving device 3 can drive the plurality of air guiding blades 2 to reciprocate, so that the air flow flowing out of the air guiding device 100 is more similar to natural wind, and the air supply uniformity of the air guiding device 100 can be greatly improved.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, the gear ring 33 may include a tooth-shaped portion 331 and a transmission portion 332, the tooth-shaped portion 331 may be sleeved on the outer support member 12, a plurality of engagement teeth engaged with the driving gear 32 may be provided on an outer peripheral wall of the tooth-shaped portion 331, the transmission portion 332 may be connected to the tooth-shaped portion 331 and extend in a direction away from the tooth-shaped portion 331 in an axial direction of the support frame 1, and one end of the transmission member 34 may be movably connected to the transmission portion 332. Therefore, through the arrangement, the structural design of the gear ring 33 can be more reasonable, and the transmission part 332 can define sufficient assembly space, so that the assembly of the transmission piece 34 and the gear ring 33 can be facilitated.
Alternatively, both the tooth 331 and the transmission 332 may be formed in a cylindrical shape, and the inner diameters of the tooth 331 and the transmission 332 may be the same. A plurality of teeth may be provided on a cylindrical base body to form the tooth-shaped portion 331, and a portion of the base body where no teeth are provided may be formed as the transmission portion 332, whereby, by the above arrangement, the tooth-shaped portion 331 and the transmission portion 332 may be formed as an integral piece, and the manufacturing manner of the ring gear 33 may be made simpler. It will of course be appreciated that the toothed portion 331 and the transmission portion 332 may also be formed as separate pieces, and that the toothed portion 331 and the transmission portion 332 may be connected together to form the ring gear 33.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, the transmission part 332 may be provided with a mating post 333 protruding outwards (radially outwards) with respect to the transmission part 332, the transmission member 34 may be provided with a sliding groove 341 extending in an axial direction of the transmission member, and at least a portion of the mating post 333 may extend into the sliding groove 341 and slidingly engage with the sliding groove 341, thereby making the engagement between the transmission member 34 and the transmission part 332 simpler and the operation of the driving device 3 smoother. Specifically, the sliding groove 341 may define a moving space of the mating post 333. When the gear ring 33 rotates relative to the outer support member 12, the engaging post 333 slides in the sliding groove 341, and the end of the transmission member 34 engaged with the gear ring 33 rotates relative to the end of the transmission member 34 engaged with the wind guiding vane 2, so that the wind guiding vane 2 can be driven to rotate. When the engaging post 333 moves to one end of the sliding groove 341 away from the wind guiding blade 2, the wind guiding blade 2 stops rotating. Therefore, the sliding groove 341 can also play a limiting role, and the rotation angle range of the wind guiding blade 2 can be controlled by controlling the extension length of the sliding groove 341.
Alternatively, the engaging post 333 may be formed as an integral piece with the transmission portion 332, so that the structure of the ring gear 33 may be simpler and the assembly efficiency of the deflector 100 may be improved. Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2 to 3, a fitting hole 332a may be provided on the transmission portion 332, and a portion of the fitting post 333 may protrude into the fitting hole 332 a. Wherein, the mating post 333 may be interference fit with the mounting hole 332a, and the mating post 333 may be screw-fit with the mounting hole 332 a. It is of course understood that the manner of engagement between the engagement post 333 and the transmission portion 332 is not limited thereto. For example, the mating posts 333 may also be secured to the transmission 332 using a welded connection.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, the flow guiding device 100 may further include a roller 35, the roller 35 may be sleeved on the mating post 333 and the roller 35 may be in rolling engagement with the sliding groove 341, thereby further improving the operation smoothness of the driving device 3. Alternatively, the roller 35 may rotate with respect to the mating post 333, whereby friction between the mating post 333 and the sliding groove 341 may be reduced. Of course, the roller 35 may be fixed on the engaging post 333, that is, the roller 35 may not rotate relative to the engaging post 333, and the engaging post 333 may be slidably engaged with the sliding groove 341 by the roller 35.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, the tooth 331 may be formed in a closed ring shape, whereby the assembling flexibility of the ring gear 33 may be enhanced, and the ring gear 33 may be engaged with the driving gear 32 at any position in the circumferential direction thereof. Of course, the tooth 331 may be formed in a circular arc shape, as long as the rotation angle requirement of the wind guiding blade 2 can be satisfied, which is not particularly limited by the present invention.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the support frame 1 may be provided with a rotation groove 12a extending in the circumferential direction thereof, at least a portion of the gear ring 33 may be provided in the rotation groove 12a, the rotation groove 12a may play a role in limiting and guiding the gear ring 33, and play of the gear ring 33 in the radial direction thereof may be prevented, whereby the operational smoothness of the driving device 3 may be improved. Alternatively, the rotation groove 12a may be formed in a closed ring shape, and the rotation groove 12a may be formed in a circular arc shape as long as it can function as a stopper and guide for the ring gear 33.
As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments of the present invention, the outer support member 12 may include: the first fitting part 121, the second fitting part 122, and the guide ring 123, the first fitting part 121 may be disposed radially outside the inner support member 11 and the first fitting part 121 may extend around the inner support member 11, the radially outer end of the wind guiding blade 2 may be connected to the first fitting part 121, the second fitting part 122 may be connected to the first fitting part 121 and located radially outside the first fitting part 121, the guide ring 123 may be disposed on the second fitting part 122 and extend in a circumferential direction of the second fitting part 122, and the guide ring 123 may be disposed at a distance from the first fitting part 121 to define the rotation groove 12a. Therefore, through the arrangement, the structural design form of the outer support part 12 can be simpler, the guide ring 123 and the first assembly part 121 are arranged at intervals to define the rotary groove 12a, the structural design of the rotary groove 12a can be simpler, and the processing difficulty of the rotary groove 12a is greatly reduced.
It will be understood, of course, that the structural design of the rotary groove 12a is not limited thereto. For example, a portion of the second fitting portion 122 may be recessed in the axial direction thereof toward a direction away from the wind guiding blade 2, and may define the rotation groove 12a.
In the specific example shown in fig. 5, the first fitting portion 121 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and the second fitting portion 122 is formed in a circular ring shape. The ring gear 33 is sleeved on the first fitting portion 121, and the radially outer end of each wind guiding vane 2 is pivotally connected to the first fitting portion 121. The second fitting part 122 is provided at one end of the first fitting part 121 in the axial direction away from the wind guiding blade 2, the second fitting part 122 extends in a direction away from the first fitting part 121, the guide ring 123 is formed in a circular ring shape and provided on the second fitting part 122, the guide ring 123 is provided at a distance from the first fitting part 121, and the guide ring 123 extends in the axial direction thereof toward a direction close to the wind guiding blade 2. Alternatively, the first and second fitting parts 121 and 122 may be formed as an integral piece, the second fitting part 122 and the guide ring 123 may be formed as an integral piece, and the first and second fitting parts 121 and 122 and the guide ring 123 may be formed as an integral piece. Therefore, through the arrangement, the structural design form of the flow guiding device 100 can be simpler, and the assembly efficiency of the flow guiding device 100 can be improved.
As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments of the present invention, the guide ring 123 may be provided with a mounting notch 123a, and the driving gear 32 may be disposed in the mounting notch 123a, thereby making the mating structure of the driving device 3 and the support frame 1 more compact. For example, as shown in fig. 3, the driving gear 32 is disposed at the mounting notch 123a, the driving member 31 may be a stepper motor, and a motor shaft of the driving member 31 is connected with the driving gear 32 by a key. Two mounting lugs 311 are arranged on the driving piece 31, two screw columns 124 which are arranged at intervals are arranged in the mounting notch 123a on the guide ring 123, and the two screw columns 124 are matched with the two mounting lugs 311 in a one-to-one correspondence manner so as to fix the driving piece 31 on the outer supporting part 12.
As shown in fig. 4 to 5, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the support frame 1 may further include a fixed gland 13, the fixed gland 13 may be disposed above the inner support member 11, a plurality of first coupling grooves 131 may be disposed on the fixed gland 13 at intervals in a circumferential direction thereof, second coupling grooves 111 may be disposed on the inner support member 11 in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first coupling grooves 131, the first coupling grooves 131 may be coupled with the corresponding second coupling grooves 111 to define a pivot hole 11a, and a radially inner end of the wind guiding vane 2 may be disposed in the pivot hole 11a in a penetrating manner.
Specifically, the outer support member 12 may be provided with mounting holes 12b. When the wind guiding vane 2 is assembled by the supporting frame 1, the radial outer end of the wind guiding vane 2 can be inserted into the mounting hole 12b, the radial inner end of the wind guiding vane 2 can be placed in the second matching groove 111, then the fixed gland 13 can be covered on the inner supporting part 11, each first matching groove 131 on the fixed gland 13 is matched with the corresponding second matching groove 111 to form the pivoting hole 11a, so that the radial inner end of the wind guiding vane 2 can be matched with the pivoting hole 11a conveniently, the matching difficulty of the wind guiding vane 2 and the inner supporting part 11 is greatly reduced, and the assembly efficiency of the flow guiding device 100 can be improved.
In the specific example shown in fig. 5, a positioning column 112 extending in the axial direction thereof may be provided on the inner support member 11, and a positioning hole (not shown) corresponding to the positioning column 112 may be provided on the stationary gland 13. The positioning column 112 may be inserted into the positioning hole when the inner support member 11 is assembled with the stationary gland 13. Therefore, the positioning column 112 and the positioning hole cooperate not only to connect the inner support member 11 and the fixed gland 13, but also to guide the inner support member 11 and the fixed gland 13, so that the assembly efficiency between the fixed gland 13 and the inner support member 11 can be improved.
Alternatively, the positioning column 112 may be provided at the rotation center position of the inner support member 11, and the positioning hole may be provided at the rotation center position of the fixed gland 13, whereby the coaxiality and the fitting accuracy of the fixed gland 13 and the inner support member 11 may be improved. Alternatively, the positioning posts 112 and the positioning holes may be plural, and the positioning posts 112 and the positioning holes are correspondingly matched one by one.
As shown in fig. 5, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the support frame 1 may further include a connection beam 14, and both axial ends of the connection beam 14 may be connected to the inner support member 11 and the outer support member 12, respectively, and the connection beam 14 may connect the inner support member 11 and the outer support member 12 into one piece, whereby the coaxiality of the inner support member 11 and the outer support member 12 may be improved, and thus the installation accuracy of the deflector 100 may be improved.
Alternatively, the connecting beams 14 may be plural, and the plural connecting beams 14 may be spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the inner support member 11, whereby the structural rigidity of the support frame 1 may be further improved. Alternatively, the connection beam 14, the inner support member 11 and the outer support member 12 may be formed as an integral part, whereby not only the assembly efficiency of the deflector 100 may be improved, but also the integral formation of the connection beam 14, the inner support member 11 and the outer support member 12 may make the connection structure between the inner support member 11 and the outer support member 12 more firm, so that the operational smoothness of the deflector 100 may be improved.
As shown in fig. 5, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the air guiding device 100 may further include a limit stop 15, and the limit stop 15 may be disposed on an inner circumferential wall of the outer support member 12, and the limit stop 15 may cooperate with the air guiding blade 2 to limit a rotation angle of the air guiding blade 2, thereby improving air supply accuracy of the air guiding blade 2. For example, as shown in fig. 5, the plurality of limit stops 15 are plural, the plurality of limit stops 15 are uniformly spaced in the circumferential direction of the outer support member 12, and both ends in the width direction (direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the wind guiding blade 2) of each wind guiding blade 2 are provided with limit stops 15. Thus, by the above arrangement, the rotation angle of each air guiding blade 2 can be precisely controlled, so that the air supply effect of the air guiding device 100 can be further improved.
Alternatively, the limit stop 15 may be detachably connected to the outer support member 12, so that the relative position between the limit stop 15 and the wind guiding blade 2 may be selectively adjusted according to the rotation angle requirement of the wind guiding blade 2, thereby improving the flexibility of use of the flow guiding device 100. Further, the limit stop 15 may be in plug-in fit with the outer support member 12, and the limit stop 15 may be connected to the outer support member 12 by screw-fit.
As shown in fig. 6, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the wind guiding vane 2 may include two pivoting portions 21 and a vane portion 22. Wherein, two pivoting parts 21 may be pivotally connected to the inner support member 11 and the outer support member 12, respectively, and the vane part 22 may be located between the two pivoting parts 21, and the thickness of the vane part 22 gradually increases along the flowing direction of the air flow. Therefore, the air outlet gap between two adjacent blade parts 22 is gradually reduced in the flowing direction of the air flow, and the blade parts 22 not only can play a role in guiding the air, but also can reduce the flowing resistance of the air flow, so that the air flow can flow smoothly, and the noise generated during the air flow flowing is reduced.
As shown in fig. 7, in some embodiments of the present invention, the blade portion 22 may have first and second wind guiding surfaces 22a and 22b disposed opposite in a thickness direction thereof (a radial direction of the pivot portion 21 shown in fig. 7), and at least one of the first and second wind guiding surfaces 22a and 22b may be curved. That is, only the first air guiding surface 22a may be curved, only the second air guiding surface 22b may be curved, and both the first air guiding surface 22a and the second air guiding surface 22b may be curved. Therefore, through the arrangement, the curved surface can play a good role in guiding air according to the coanda effect, so that the circulation resistance of the air flow can be reduced, and the air flow can circulate more smoothly.
In the specific example shown in fig. 7, the first air guiding surface 22a and the second air guiding surface 22b are each formed as an arc surface. Along the flowing direction of the air flow, the upstream ends of the first air guiding surface 22a and the second air guiding surface 22b are matched to define a first air guiding circular arc surface 22c, and the downstream ends of the first air guiding surface 22a and the second air guiding surface 22b are matched to define a second air guiding circular arc surface 22d. The first air guiding circular arc surface 22c and the second air guiding circular arc surface 22d can reduce the resistance of the air guiding blades 2 to the air flow, so that the air supply efficiency of the air guiding device 100 can be improved, and the working noise of the air guiding device 100 can be reduced.
An air conditioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cabinet and a flow guiding device 100 according to the above-described embodiment of the present invention. Wherein, can be equipped with the air outlet on the casing, braced frame 1 can be fixed on the casing and circulation space 1a can communicate with the air outlet.
For example, the air conditioning equipment may be an air conditioning indoor unit, an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on a casing of the air conditioning indoor unit, and a heat exchanger is arranged in the casing. The supporting frame 1 of the flow guiding device 100 is fixed on the casing, and the ventilation space 1a defined by the supporting frame 1 is communicated with the air outlet duct of the air indoor unit.
When the indoor unit of the air conditioner works, indoor air can enter the shell through the air inlet, air flow exchanges heat with the heat exchanger in the shell to form heat exchange air flow, the heat exchange air flow can circulate in the air outlet air duct, and the heat exchange air flow can circulate from the air outlet air duct to the circulation space 1a in the flow guiding device 100. At this time, the driving member 31 may be controlled to rotate, the driving member 31 may transmit power to the driving gear 32, the driving gear 32 may rotate and drive the ring gear 33 to rotate, and the ring gear 33 may rotate around the outer support member 12. Because one end of the transmission piece 34 is movably connected with the gear ring 33, when the gear ring 33 rotates, one end of the transmission piece 34 matched with the gear ring 33 can rotate along with the gear ring 33, and under the action of the rotation moment, one end of the transmission piece 34 matched with the wind guiding blade 2 can drive the wind guiding blade 2 to rotate, so that the purpose of adjusting the rotation angle of the wind guiding blade 2 can be achieved.
When the plurality of wind guiding blades 2 rotate to a set angle, the wind guiding blades 2 stop rotating. Since the plurality of wind guide blades 2 are distributed in the circumferential direction of the support frame 1, the heat exchange air flow flowing out from between the plurality of wind guide blades 2 can form a rotating air flow, and the rotating air flow can enter the indoor space through the air outlet. The rotary airflow can be dispersed around the rotation axis of the rotary airflow when flowing, so that the air supply range of the air conditioner indoor unit can be enlarged, and the refrigerating and heating efficiency of the air conditioner indoor unit can be improved. In addition, the rotating air flow can simulate the air supply effect of natural air, so that the heat exchange air flow becomes softer, discomfort caused by direct blowing of the heat exchange air flow to a user can be prevented, and the air supply uniformity and the use comfort of the air conditioner indoor unit can be improved.
According to the air conditioning equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention, by arranging the flow guiding device 100, the flow guiding device 100 has the characteristics of large air supply range and good air supply uniformity, so that the air supply effect of the air conditioning equipment can be greatly improved, and the air treatment effect of the air conditioning equipment can be further improved.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, features defining "first", "second" may include one or more such features, either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (12)

1. A deflector for an air conditioning apparatus, comprising:
The support frame comprises an inner support part and an outer support part, the inner support part is arranged on the radial inner side of the outer support part, and the inner support part and the outer support part are arranged at intervals to limit the circulation space of air flow;
The air guide blades are arranged in the circulation space and are distributed at intervals in the circumferential direction of the supporting frame, and the axial two ends of each air guide blade are respectively and pivotally connected with the inner supporting part and the outer supporting part;
The driving device is arranged on the outer side of the outer supporting part, is connected with at least one wind guide blade and drives the wind guide blade to rotate so as to adjust the circulation direction of air flow in the circulation space;
the driving device includes:
the driving piece is arranged on the supporting frame;
The driving gear is connected with the driving piece to be driven to rotate by the driving piece;
The gear ring is sleeved on the outer supporting part, the gear ring is meshed and matched with the driving gear, and the driving gear drives the gear ring to rotate around the outer supporting part;
The transmission piece is movably connected with the gear ring, the other end of the transmission piece is connected with one end, close to the outer supporting part, of the wind guide blade, and the transmission piece can be driven to rotate relative to the outer supporting part when the gear ring rotates, so that the transmission piece drives the wind guide blade to rotate;
the ring gear includes:
the tooth-shaped part is sleeved on the outer supporting part, and a plurality of meshing teeth meshed with the driving gear are arranged on the peripheral wall of the tooth-shaped part;
The transmission part is connected with the tooth-shaped part and extends along the axial direction of the supporting frame in a direction away from the tooth-shaped part, and one end of the transmission part is movably connected with the transmission part;
the transmission part is provided with a matching column protruding outwards relative to the transmission part, the transmission part is provided with a sliding groove extending in the axial direction of the transmission part, and at least one part of the matching column extends into the sliding groove and is in sliding fit with the sliding groove;
The support frame further includes: the fixed gland is arranged above the inner supporting component, a plurality of first matching grooves are formed in the fixed gland at intervals in the circumferential direction of the fixed gland, the inner supporting component is provided with a plurality of second matching grooves which are in one-to-one correspondence with the first matching grooves, a pivoting hole is defined by the first matching grooves and the corresponding second matching grooves, and the radial inner ends of the air guide blades penetrate through the pivoting hole.
2. The deflector for an air conditioning apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: the roller is sleeved on the matching column and is in rolling fit with the sliding groove.
3. A deflector for an air conditioning apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the tooth is formed in a closed loop shape.
4. The deflector for an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the support frame is provided with a rotation groove extending in a circumferential direction thereof, and at least a portion of the ring gear is provided in the rotation groove.
5. The deflector for an air conditioning apparatus as recited in claim 4, wherein the outer support member comprises:
The first assembly part is arranged on the radial outer side of the inner supporting part and extends around the inner supporting part, and the radial outer end of the air guide blade is connected with the first assembly part;
a second fitting portion connected to the first fitting portion and located radially outward of the first fitting portion;
The guide ring is arranged on the second assembly part and extends in the circumferential direction of the second assembly part, and the guide ring and the first assembly part are arranged at intervals to define the rotating groove.
6. The air conditioner as set forth in claim 5, wherein said guide ring is provided with a mounting notch, and said driving gear is provided in said mounting notch.
7. The deflector for an air conditioning unit of claim 1, wherein the support frame further comprises: and the two axial ends of the connecting beam are respectively connected with the inner supporting part and the outer supporting part.
8. The deflector for an air conditioning unit according to claim 7, wherein the connection beam, the inner support member and the outer support member are formed as an integral piece.
9. The deflector for an air conditioning apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: and the limit stop is arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the outer supporting part and is matched with the wind guide blade to limit the rotation angle of the wind guide blade.
10. The air guiding device for an air conditioning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the air guiding blade includes:
the two pivoting parts are respectively and pivotally connected with the inner supporting part and the outer supporting part;
and the blade part is positioned between the two pivoting parts, and the thickness of the blade part is gradually increased along the circulation direction of the air flow.
11. The flow guiding device for an air conditioner according to claim 10, wherein the blade portion has a first air guiding surface and a second air guiding surface that are disposed opposite to each other in a thickness direction thereof, and at least one of the first air guiding surface and the second air guiding surface is a curved surface.
12. An air conditioning apparatus, characterized in that,
The shell is provided with an air outlet;
A deflector according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the support frame is fixed to the casing and the circulation space communicates with the air outlet.
CN201910445106.5A 2019-05-27 2019-05-27 Flow guiding device for air conditioning equipment and air conditioning equipment Active CN110068053B (en)

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