CN110056861B - Energy-saving environment-friendly boiler with fuel recycling function - Google Patents
Energy-saving environment-friendly boiler with fuel recycling function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110056861B CN110056861B CN201910317975.XA CN201910317975A CN110056861B CN 110056861 B CN110056861 B CN 110056861B CN 201910317975 A CN201910317975 A CN 201910317975A CN 110056861 B CN110056861 B CN 110056861B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- rod
- pipe
- moving
- filter screen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B70/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by means returning solid combustion residues to the combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/022—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
- F23J15/025—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an energy-saving environment-friendly boiler with a function of recovering fuel, which comprises a heating chamber, a water tank, a recovering mechanism and a purifying mechanism, wherein the recovering mechanism comprises a communicating pipe, an ash discharging pipe, a first filter screen, a moving component and two vibrating components, each vibrating component comprises a motor, a half gear, a moving frame, a moving rod, a swinging rod, a supporting shaft, a vibrating rod, a vibrating block and two racks, the purifying mechanism comprises a condensing chamber and a purifying chamber, the condensing chamber is internally provided with a condensing pipe and a condensing box, the purifying chamber is internally provided with a supporting plate, an active carbon filter screen, a blocking plate, a pull rod and two fixing components, the energy-saving environment-friendly boiler with the function of recovering fuel can recover the fuel mixed in high-temperature waste gas generated by heating the heating chamber through the recovering mechanism, thereby realizing the reutilization of the fuel, improving the utilization rate of the fuel, and purifying and cooling the high-temperature waste gas, the high-temperature waste gas is prevented from being directly discharged into the air to influence the surrounding air environment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of energy-saving equipment, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler with a fuel recycling function.
Background
The boiler is an energy conversion device, the energy input to the boiler comprises chemical energy and electric energy in fuel, and the boiler outputs steam, high-temperature water or an organic heat carrier with certain heat energy. The boiler is a water container heated on fire, a furnace is a place where fuel is combusted, and the boiler comprises a boiler and a furnace. The hot water or steam generated in the boiler can directly provide heat energy for industrial production and people life, and can also be converted into mechanical energy through a steam power device, or the mechanical energy is converted into electric energy through a generator. The boiler for supplying hot water is called a hot water boiler, is mainly used for life, and has a small amount of application in industrial production. The boiler for generating steam is called as a steam boiler, often called as a boiler for short, and is widely used for thermal power stations, ships, locomotives and industrial and mining enterprises.
The heating chamber of current boiler can produce a large amount of high temperature waste gas when carrying out heating operation, if directly discharge into the atmosphere, can influence peripheral air circumstance, has reduced the feature of environmental protection of boiler, moreover, the high temperature waste gas that current boiler produced mixes with some fuel, leads to the fuel to be discharged outside the heating chamber, has wasted the fuel, has reduced the utilization ratio of fuel, has reduced the energy-conservation nature of boiler.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, an energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler with the function of recovering fuel is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler with a fuel recycling function comprises a heating chamber and a water tank, wherein the water tank is fixed above the heating chamber, one side of the water tank is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both communicated with the water tank, the water tank is provided with a control panel, a PLC is arranged in the control panel, one side of the heating chamber, which is close to the water inlet pipe, is provided with a feed pipe, the feed pipe is communicated with the heating chamber, the boiler also comprises a recycling mechanism and a purifying mechanism, the recycling mechanism is arranged on the other side of the heating chamber, the purifying mechanism is arranged on;
the recycling mechanism comprises a communicating pipe, an ash discharging pipe, a first filter screen, a moving assembly and two vibrating assemblies, the ash discharging pipe is horizontally arranged on one side of the heating chamber far away from the feeding pipe, the communicating pipe is vertically arranged above the ash discharging pipe, the first filter screen is arranged at the communicating part of the communicating pipe and the ash discharging pipe, the moving assembly is arranged at one end of the ash discharging pipe far away from the heating chamber, and the two vibrating assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides above the first filter screen;
the vibration assembly comprises a motor, a half gear, a moving frame, a moving rod, a swinging rod, a supporting shaft, a vibration rod, a vibration block and two racks, the motor is fixed on the inner wall of a communicating pipe, the motor is in transmission connection with the half gear, the two racks are respectively arranged on two sides of the gear, the gear is meshed with the racks, the inner walls of two sides of the moving frame are respectively fixedly connected with the two racks, one end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with the lower part of the moving frame, the other end of the moving rod is hinged with one end of the swinging rod, one end of the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the communicating pipe, the other end of the supporting shaft is hinged with one end of the vibration rod, the vibration block is fixed below the other end of the vibration rod, the other end of the swinging rod is hinged with the upper part of the vibration rod, and;
the purification mechanism comprises a condensation chamber and a purification chamber, the purification chamber is fixed above the condensation chamber, the condensation chamber is communicated with the purification chamber, the lower part of the condensation chamber is communicated with a communicating pipe, a condensation pipe and a condensation box are arranged in the condensation chamber, a vent is arranged above the purification chamber, and a supporting plate, an active carbon filter screen, a blocking plate, a pull rod and two fixing components are arranged in the purification chamber;
the one side of keeping away from the water tank of clean room is equipped with the opening, the layer board level is fixed on the inner wall of the opposite side of clean room, the active carbon filter screen sets up the top at the layer board, the one end of active carbon filter screen supports with the inner wall of keeping away from open-ended one side of clean room and supports, the other end of active carbon filter screen supports with one side of closure plate and supports, the opposite side and the pull rod fixed connection of closure plate, closure plate and opening match, and two fixed subassembly set up respectively at the both ends of one side of keeping away from the pull rod of closure plate, the other end setting of active carbon filter screen is between two fixed subassemblies.
Preferably, the half gear is coated with grease in order to make the rack move smoothly.
Preferably, the motor is a servo motor for precise and stable operation of the motor.
As preferred, for the restriction removes the moving direction of frame, the vibrations subassembly still includes spacing unit, spacing unit includes support and two sliders, the cross-section of support is the U-shaped, the both ends of support all with the inner wall fixed connection who communicates pipe, two sliders respectively with the both ends fixed connection who removes one side of frame, be equipped with the perforation on the slider, the support passes the perforation, support and the coaxial setting of perforation.
Preferably, in order to avoid the slider to take place to rotate on the support, be equipped with the bar groove on the support, the perforation department of slider is equipped with the lug, the lug matches with the bar groove, the lug sets up the inside in the bar groove, lug and bar groove sliding connection.
As preferred, in order to push the heating chamber with the fuel of retrieving, it includes electro-magnet, first spring, iron plate, movable plate, push pedal and two branches to remove the subassembly, the electro-magnet is fixed on the inner wall of ash discharge pipe, the iron plate is fixed in one side that is close to the electro-magnet of movable plate, the iron plate is just to setting up with the electro-magnet, the both ends of movable plate are respectively through the both ends fixed connection of two branches and push pedal, the push pedal sets up the one side of keeping away from the iron plate at the electro-magnet, the both ends of first spring are connected with electro-magnet and iron plate respectively, the electro-magnet is connected with the PLC electricity.
Preferably, in order to restrict the moving direction of the moving plate, the moving assembly further comprises two slideways, the two slideways are respectively fixed at the top and the bottom in the ash discharge pipe, sliding grooves are formed in the slideways, two ends of the moving plate are respectively arranged in the two sliding grooves, and the moving plate is connected with the slideways in a sliding manner.
As preferred, in order to realize the function of fixed active carbon filter screen, fixed subassembly includes dead lever, clamp plate, backup pad and second spring, the backup pad is fixed in the one side of keeping away from the pull rod of closure plate, be equipped with the pilot hole in the backup pad, the one end and the clamp plate fixed connection of dead lever, the clamp plate supports with the active carbon filter screen and leans on, the other end of dead lever passes the pilot hole and sets up the top in the backup pad, the second spring sets up between backup pad and clamp plate, the both ends of second spring are connected with backup pad and clamp plate respectively, the second spring is in compression state.
Preferably, in order to avoid damaging the activated carbon filter screen, a rubber pad is arranged on one side of the pressing plate close to the activated carbon filter screen.
Preferably, in order to avoid the separation of the fixing rod from the supporting plate, the fixing assembly further comprises a limiting block, and one end of the fixing rod, which is far away from the pressing plate, is fixedly connected with the limiting block.
The energy-saving environment-friendly boiler with the function of recovering fuel has the advantages that the recovery mechanism can recover fuel mixed in high-temperature waste gas generated by heating the heating chamber, the recycling of the fuel is realized, the utilization rate of the fuel is improved, compared with the existing recovery mechanism, the recovery mechanism saves energy sources and improves the energy saving performance of equipment, the purification mechanism can purify and cool the high-temperature waste gas, the high-temperature waste gas is prevented from being directly discharged into the air to influence the surrounding air environment, and compared with the existing purification mechanism, the purification mechanism improves the convenience of replacing an active carbon filter screen.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler having a function of recovering fuel according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a recovery mechanism of an energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler having a function of recovering fuel according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a sliding block and a bracket of the energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler with a function of recovering fuel according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the water tank comprises a water tank body, a heating chamber, a control plate, a dust discharge pipe, a communicating pipe, a first filter screen, a motor, a half gear, a rack, a moving frame, a moving rod, a swinging rod, a vibrating block, a sliding block, a support, a bracket, an electromagnet, a first spring, an iron block, a moving plate, a supporting rod, a push plate, a slideway, a condensing chamber, a condensing box, a condensing pipe, a purifying chamber, a supporting plate, a cooling carbon filter screen, a blocking plate, a pull rod, a supporting plate, a fixing rod, a pressing plate, a second spring, a limiting block and a rubber pad, wherein the heating chamber, the control plate, the supporting plate, the ash discharge pipe, the communicating pipe, the vibrating rod, the.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler with a function of recovering fuel comprises a heating chamber 2 and a water tank 1, wherein the water tank 1 is fixed above the heating chamber 2, one side of the water tank 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both communicated with the water tank 1, the water tank 1 is provided with a control panel 3, a PLC is arranged in the control panel 3, one side of the heating chamber 2 close to the water inlet pipe is provided with a feed pipe, the feed pipe is communicated with the heating chamber 2, the boiler further comprises a recovery mechanism and a purification mechanism, the recovery mechanism is arranged at the other side of the heating chamber 2, the purification mechanism is arranged at the other;
a PLC, i.e., a programmable logic controller, which employs a programmable memory for storing therein a program, executing instructions for user-oriented operations such as logic operation, sequence control, timing, counting, and arithmetic operation, and controlling various types of machines or production processes through digital or analog input/output, is essentially a computer dedicated for industrial control, has a hardware structure substantially the same as that of a microcomputer, and is generally used for data processing and instruction reception and output for realizing central control.
This energy-concerving and environment-protective type boiler with retrieve fuel function can carry out recovery work with the fuel that mingles with in the high-temperature waste gas that the heating of heating chamber 2 produced through retrieving the mechanism, has realized the reuse of fuel, has improved the utilization ratio of fuel, through purifying mechanism, can purify and the cooling work to high-temperature waste gas, avoids high-temperature waste gas directly to discharge into the air, influences peripheral air circumstance.
As shown in fig. 3, the recycling mechanism includes a communicating pipe 5, an ash discharging pipe 4, a first filter screen 6, a moving assembly and two vibrating assemblies, the ash discharging pipe 4 is horizontally arranged on one side of the heating chamber 2 far away from the inlet pipe, the communicating pipe 5 is vertically arranged above the ash discharging pipe 4, the first filter screen 6 is arranged at the communicating part of the communicating pipe 5 and the ash discharging pipe 4, the moving assembly is arranged at one end of the ash discharging pipe 4 far away from the heating chamber 2, and the two vibrating assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides above the first filter screen 6;
the vibration component comprises a motor 7, a half gear 8, a moving frame 10, a moving rod 11, a swinging rod 12, a supporting shaft, a vibration rod 13, a vibration block 14 and two racks 9, the motor 7 is fixed on the inner wall of the communicating pipe 5, the motor 7 is in transmission connection with the half gear 8, the two racks 9 are respectively arranged on two sides of the gear, the gear is meshed with the racks 9, the inner walls of two sides of the moving frame 10 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two racks 9, one end of the moving rod 11 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the moving frame 10, the other end of the moving rod 11 is hinged with one end of the swinging rod 12, one end of the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the communicating pipe 5, the other end of the supporting shaft is hinged with one end of the vibration rod 13, the vibration block 14 is fixed below the other end of the vibration rod 13, and the other end of the swinging rod 12 is hinged with the upper part, the motor 7 is electrically connected with the PLC;
when the heating chamber 2 is used for heating, the generated high-temperature waste gas is guided into the communicating pipe 5 through the ash discharge pipe 4, through the arrangement of the first filter screen 6, the fuel mixed with the high-temperature waste gas is blocked on the first filter screen 6, the motor 7 is controlled to be started again, the half gear 8 rotates, the rack 9 moves, the movable frame 10 is driven to reciprocate up and down, the movable rod 11 is driven to reciprocate up and down, the vibration rod 13 swings back and forth through the swinging rod 12, the first filter screen 6 is knocked intermittently by the vibration block 14, the fuel on the first filter screen 6 is knocked down in the ash discharge pipe 4, the movable assembly is controlled again to work, the recovered fuel is pushed down into the heating chamber 2, the function of collecting the fuel is realized, the recycling of the fuel is realized, the utilization rate of the fuel is improved, the energy is saved, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the purification mechanism includes a condensation chamber 24 and a purification chamber 27, the purification chamber 27 is fixed above the condensation chamber 24, the condensation chamber 24 is communicated with the purification chamber 27, the lower part of the condensation chamber 24 is communicated with the communicating pipe 5, a condensation pipe 26 and a condensation box 25 are arranged in the condensation chamber 24, an air vent is arranged above the purification chamber 27, and a supporting plate 28, an activated carbon filter screen 29, a blocking plate 30, a pull rod 31 and two fixing components are arranged in the purification chamber 27;
one side of keeping away from water tank 1 of clean room 27 is equipped with the opening, layer board 28 level is fixed on the inner wall of clean room 27's opposite side, activated carbon filter screen 29 sets up the top at layer board 28, activated carbon filter screen 29's one end supports with the inner wall of clean room 27's one side of keeping away from the open-ended and leans on, activated carbon filter screen 29's the other end supports with one side of closure plate 30 and leans on, closure plate 30's opposite side and pull rod 31 fixed connection, closure plate 30 matches with the opening, and two fixed subassemblies set up the both ends in one side of keeping away from pull rod 31 of closure plate 30 respectively, activated carbon filter screen 29's the other end sets up between two fixed subassemblies.
High temperature waste gas that produces when heating chamber 2 is through arranging in ash pipe 4 and the leading-in condensation chamber 24 of communicating pipe 5, in fact, be equipped with condensate and water pump in the condensation box 25, control water pump work, make and be full of the condensate in the condenser pipe 26, make the condenser pipe 26 carry out cooling work to high temperature waste gas, in the leading-in clean room 27 of air after the cooling, carry out purification work to high temperature waste gas through active carbon filter screen 29, realized the function to the cooling and the purification of high temperature waste gas, avoid high temperature waste gas directly to discharge into the atmosphere, influence peripheral air circumstance, the feature of environmental protection of equipment has been improved.
Preferably, in order to make the rack 9 move smoothly, the half gear 8 is coated with grease, so that the friction between the half gear 8 and the rack 9 is reduced, the rack 9 moves more smoothly, and the moving frame 10 moves more smoothly.
Preferably, the motor 7 is a servo motor 7 in order to make the motor 7 work accurately and stably.
Preferably, in order to restrict the moving direction of the moving frame 10, the vibration assembly further comprises a limiting unit, the limiting unit comprises a support 16 and two sliders 15, the cross section of the support 16 is U-shaped, two ends of the support 16 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the communicating pipe 5, the two sliders 15 are fixedly connected with two ends of one side of the moving frame 10 respectively, through holes are formed in the sliders 15, the support 16 penetrates through the through holes, and the support 16 and the through holes are coaxially arranged.
When the moving frame 10 moves, the sliding block 15 is driven to move on the bracket 16, so that the moving direction of the moving frame 10 is limited, and the moving frame 10 is more stable when moving.
As shown in fig. 4, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the support 16, a protruding block is arranged at the perforated position of the slider 15, the protruding block is matched with the strip-shaped groove, the protruding block is arranged inside the strip-shaped groove, and the protruding block is connected with the strip-shaped groove in a sliding manner.
The slider 15 moves on the support 16, drives the convex block to move in the strip-shaped groove, and avoids the slider 15 from rotating on the support 16, thereby improving the stability of the movable frame 10 during movement.
Preferably, in order to push the recovered fuel into the heating chamber 2, the moving assembly comprises an electromagnet 17, a first spring 18, an iron block 19, a moving plate 20, a push plate 22 and two support rods 21, the electromagnet 17 is fixed on the inner wall of the ash discharge pipe 4, the iron block 19 is fixed on one side, close to the electromagnet 17, of the moving plate 20, the iron block 19 is arranged opposite to the electromagnet 17, two ends of the moving plate 20 are fixedly connected with two ends of the push plate 22 through the two support rods 21, the push plate 22 is arranged on one side, far away from the iron block 19, of the electromagnet 17, two ends of the first spring 18 are connected with the electromagnet 17 and the iron block 19, and the electromagnet 17 is electrically connected with the PLC.
Through PLC control electro-magnet 17 circular telegram, produce a power of inhaling mutually with iron plate 19 to drive movable plate 20 and remove first spring 18 of compression simultaneously to the direction that is close to electro-magnet 17, drive push pedal 22 through branch 21 and remove to the direction of keeping away from electro-magnet 17, make push pedal 22 push away the fuel of collecting in the ash discharge pipe 4 and fall to heating chamber 2 in, thereby realized the reuse of fuel, improved the utilization ratio of fuel, the energy has been practiced thrift, the practicality of equipment has been improved.
Preferably, in order to limit the moving direction of the moving plate 20, the moving assembly further includes two sliding ways 23, the two sliding ways 23 are respectively fixed at the top and the bottom of the ash discharge pipe 4, sliding grooves are formed in the sliding ways 23, two ends of the moving plate 20 are respectively arranged in the two sliding grooves, and the moving plate 20 is slidably connected with the sliding ways 23.
By arranging the slide rails 23, the moving direction of the moving plate 20 is limited, and the stability of the moving plate 20 during moving is improved.
Preferably, in order to realize the function of fixing the activated carbon filter screen 29, the fixing assembly includes a fixing rod 33, a pressing plate 34, a supporting plate 32 and a second spring 35, the supporting plate 32 is fixed on one side of the blocking plate 30, which is far away from the pull rod 31, an assembly hole is formed in the supporting plate 32, one end of the fixing rod 33 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 34, the pressing plate 34 abuts against the activated carbon filter screen 29, the other end of the fixing rod 33 penetrates through the assembly hole and is arranged above the supporting plate 32, the second spring 35 is arranged between the supporting plate 32 and the pressing plate 34, two ends of the second spring 35 are respectively connected with the supporting plate 32 and the pressing plate 34, and the second spring 35 is in a compressed state.
When changing activated carbon filter screen 29, artificial pulling dead lever 33, drive clamp plate 34 to the direction removal of keeping away from activated carbon filter screen 29, compress second spring 35 simultaneously, thereby make two clamp plates 34 no longer fixed activated carbon filter screen 29, convenient to use person changes activated carbon filter screen 29, the user places new activated carbon filter screen 29 between two clamp plates 34, release dead lever 33 again, restoring force through second spring 35, drive clamp plate 34 to the direction removal of being close to activated carbon filter screen 29, thereby make clamp plate 34 fixed activated carbon filter screen 29, the convenience of changing activated carbon filter screen 29 has been improved.
Preferably, a rubber pad 37 is disposed on a side of the pressing plate 34 close to the activated carbon filter 29 to avoid damage to the activated carbon filter 29.
Preferably, in order to avoid the fixing rod 33 from being separated from the supporting plate 32, the fixing assembly further includes a stopper 36, and one end of the fixing rod 33 far away from the pressing plate 34 is fixedly connected with the stopper 36.
Because the second spring 35 is in a compressed state, the pressing plate 34 is moved towards the direction close to the activated carbon filter screen 29, so that the fixing rod 33 is driven to move towards the direction close to the activated carbon filter screen 29, and the fixing rod 33 is prevented from being separated from the supporting plate 32 by the aid of the limiting block 36 to influence the work of the fixing component.
When the heating chamber 2 is heated, the generated high-temperature waste gas is guided into the communicating pipe 5 through the ash discharge pipe 4, the fuel mixed in the high-temperature waste gas is blocked on the first filter screen 6 by arranging the first filter screen 6, then the motor 7 is controlled to be started, the half gear 8 rotates, the rack 9 moves, the moving frame 10 is driven to reciprocate up and down, the moving rod 11 is driven to reciprocate up and down, the oscillating rod 13 is driven to oscillate back and forth by the oscillating rod 12, the first filter screen 6 is intermittently knocked by the oscillating block 14, the fuel on the first filter screen 6 is knocked down in the ash discharge pipe 4, then the electromagnet 17 is controlled to be electrified to generate a force which is attracted with the iron block 19, the moving plate 20 is driven to move towards the direction close to the electromagnet 17 and compress the first spring 18, the push plate 22 is driven to move towards the direction far away from the electromagnet 17 by the supporting rod 21, and the push plate 22 pushes the fuel collected in the ash discharge pipe 4 down into the heating chamber 2, the fuel collecting function is realized, so that the fuel is recycled, the utilization rate of the fuel is improved, the energy is saved, and the practicability of the equipment is improved. When high temperature waste gas through arrange ash pipe 4 and communicating pipe 5 leading-in condensation chamber 24 in, in fact, be equipped with condensate and water pump in the condensation box 25, control water pump work, make and be full of the condensate in the condenser pipe 26, make the condenser pipe 26 carry out the work of cooling to high temperature waste gas, in the leading-in clean room 27 of air after the cooling, carry out purification work to high temperature waste gas through active carbon filter screen 29, realized cooling and the purified function to high temperature waste gas, avoid high temperature waste gas directly to discharge into in the atmosphere, influence peripheral air circumstance, the environmental protection nature of equipment has been improved.
Compared with the prior art, this energy-concerving and environment-protective type boiler with retrieve fuel function passes through recovery mechanism, can carry out recovery work with the fuel that mingles with in the high temperature waste gas that heating chamber 2 heating produced, the reuse of fuel has been realized, the utilization ratio of fuel has been improved, compare with current recovery mechanism, this recovery mechanism has practiced thrift the energy, the energy-conservation of equipment has been improved, through purifying mechanism, can purify and cooling work to high temperature waste gas, avoid high temperature waste gas directly to discharge into in the air, influence peripheral air environment, compare with current purifying mechanism, this purifying mechanism has improved the convenience of changing active carbon filter screen 29.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler with the function of recovering fuel comprises a heating chamber (2) and a water tank (1), wherein the water tank (1) is fixed above the heating chamber (2), one side of the water tank (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are communicated with the water tank (1), the water tank (1) is provided with a control panel (3), a PLC (programmable logic controller) is arranged in the control panel (3), one side, close to the water inlet pipe, of the heating chamber (2) is provided with a feed pipe, the feed pipe is communicated with the heating chamber (2), the energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler is characterized by further comprising a recovery mechanism and a purification mechanism, the recovery mechanism is arranged at the other side of the heating chamber (2), the purification mechanism is arranged;
the recycling mechanism comprises a communicating pipe (5), an ash discharging pipe (4), a first filter screen (6), a moving assembly and two vibrating assemblies, wherein the ash discharging pipe (4) is horizontally arranged on one side, away from the inlet pipe, of the heating chamber (2), the communicating pipe (5) is vertically arranged above the ash discharging pipe (4), the first filter screen (6) is arranged at the communicating position of the communicating pipe (5) and the ash discharging pipe (4), the moving assembly is arranged at one end, away from the heating chamber (2), of the ash discharging pipe (4), and the two vibrating assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides above the first filter screen (6);
the vibration component comprises a motor (7), a half gear (8), a moving frame (10), a moving rod (11), a swinging rod (12), a supporting shaft, a vibration rod (13), a vibration block (14) and two racks (9), wherein the motor (7) is fixed on the inner wall of a communicating pipe (5), the motor (7) is in transmission connection with the half gear (8), the two racks (9) are respectively arranged at two sides of the gear, the gear is meshed with the racks (9), the inner walls at two sides of the moving frame (10) are respectively fixedly connected with the two racks (9), one end of the moving rod (11) is fixedly connected with the lower part of the moving frame (10), the other end of the moving rod (11) is hinged with one end of the swinging rod (12), one end of the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the communicating pipe (5), and the other end of the supporting shaft is hinged with one end of the vibration rod (13), the vibration block (14) is fixed below the other end of the vibration rod (13), the other end of the swinging rod (12) is hinged with the upper part of the vibration rod (13), and the motor (7) is electrically connected with the PLC;
the purification mechanism comprises a condensation chamber (24) and a purification chamber (27), the purification chamber (27) is fixed above the condensation chamber (24), the condensation chamber (24) is communicated with the purification chamber (27), the lower part of the condensation chamber (24) is communicated with a communicating pipe (5), a condensation pipe (26) and a condensation box (25) are arranged in the condensation chamber (24), a vent is arranged above the purification chamber (27), and a supporting plate (28), an active carbon filter screen (29), a blocking plate (30), a pull rod (31) and two fixing components are arranged in the purification chamber (27);
one side of keeping away from water tank (1) of clean room (27) is equipped with the opening, layer board (28) level is fixed on the inner wall of the opposite side of clean room (27), activated carbon filter screen (29) set up the top at layer board (28), the one end of activated carbon filter screen (29) supports with the inner wall of keeping away from open-ended one side of clean room (27) and leans on, the other end of activated carbon filter screen (29) supports with one side of closure plate (30) and leans on, the opposite side and pull rod (31) fixed connection of closure plate (30), closure plate (30) and opening match, and two fixed subassemblies set up the both ends of keeping away from one side of pull rod (31) in closure plate (30) respectively, the other end setting of activated carbon filter screen (29) is between two fixed subassemblies.
2. The boiler for energy saving and environmental protection with a function of recovering fuel according to claim 1, wherein the half gear (8) is coated with grease.
3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler with a function of recovering fuel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the motor (7) is a servo motor (7).
4. The boiler of claim 1, wherein the vibration assembly further comprises a limiting unit, the limiting unit comprises a bracket (16) and two sliding blocks (15), the cross section of the bracket (16) is U-shaped, both ends of the bracket (16) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the communicating pipe (5), the two sliding blocks (15) are respectively fixedly connected with both ends of one side of the movable frame (10), the sliding blocks (15) are provided with through holes, the bracket (16) passes through the through holes, and the bracket (16) and the through holes are coaxially arranged.
5. The boiler of claim 4, wherein the frame (16) is provided with a strip-shaped groove, the sliding block (15) is provided with a projection at the perforation, the projection is matched with the strip-shaped groove, the projection is arranged inside the strip-shaped groove, and the projection is slidably connected with the strip-shaped groove.
6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler with a function of recovering fuel as claimed in claim 1, the moving component comprises an electromagnet (17), a first spring (18), an iron block (19), a moving plate (20), a push plate (22) and two support rods (21), the electromagnet (17) is fixed on the inner wall of the ash discharge pipe (4), the iron block (19) is fixed on one side of the moving plate (20) close to the electromagnet (17), the iron block (19) is arranged opposite to the electromagnet (17), two ends of the moving plate (20) are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the push plate (22) through two supporting rods (21), the push plate (22) is arranged on one side of the electromagnet (17) far away from the iron block (19), two ends of the first spring (18) are respectively connected with the electromagnet (17) and the iron block (19), and the electromagnet (17) is electrically connected with the PLC.
7. The boiler of claim 6, wherein the moving assembly further comprises two sliding ways (23), the two sliding ways (23) are respectively fixed at the top and the bottom of the ash discharge pipe (4), the sliding ways (23) are provided with sliding grooves, two ends of the moving plate (20) are respectively arranged in the two sliding grooves, and the moving plate (20) is slidably connected with the sliding ways (23).
8. The energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler with a function of recovering fuel as claimed in claim 1, the fixing component comprises a fixing rod (33), a pressing plate (34), a supporting plate (32) and a second spring (35), the supporting plate (32) is fixed on one side of the blocking plate (30) far away from the pull rod (31), the supporting plate (32) is provided with an assembling hole, one end of the fixed rod (33) is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (34), the pressing plate (34) is abutted against the activated carbon filter screen (29), the other end of the fixing rod (33) passes through the assembly hole and is arranged above the supporting plate (32), the second spring (35) is arranged between the supporting plate (32) and the pressure plate (34), two ends of the second spring (35) are respectively connected with the supporting plate (32) and the pressing plate (34), and the second spring (35) is in a compressed state.
9. The boiler of claim 8, wherein a rubber pad (37) is provided on a side of the pressure plate (34) adjacent to the activated carbon screen (29).
10. The boiler of claim 8, wherein the fixing assembly further comprises a stopper (36), and one end of the fixing rod (33) far away from the pressing plate (34) is fixedly connected to the stopper (36).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910317975.XA CN110056861B (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Energy-saving environment-friendly boiler with fuel recycling function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910317975.XA CN110056861B (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Energy-saving environment-friendly boiler with fuel recycling function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110056861A CN110056861A (en) | 2019-07-26 |
| CN110056861B true CN110056861B (en) | 2020-10-09 |
Family
ID=67319608
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910317975.XA Active CN110056861B (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Energy-saving environment-friendly boiler with fuel recycling function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110056861B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110640543A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2020-01-03 | 南京思甲宁新材料科技有限公司 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type digit control machine tool |
| CN111457411B (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2021-08-27 | 杭州富阳林长发科技有限公司 | Energy-saving stove used outdoors and capable of efficiently burning |
| CN112594727A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-04-02 | 卢振杰 | Small-size industry coal fired boiler system |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012042087A (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2012-03-01 | Kyushu Olympia Kogyo Kk | Solid fuel burning boiler |
| CN202328178U (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-07-11 | 李新民 | Energy-saving and emission-reducing combustion boiler device |
| CN108518309A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-09-11 | 深圳市贝优通新能源技术开发有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent wind driven generator that the acclimatization ability based on Internet of Things is strong |
| CN108548317A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-09-18 | 芜湖孺子牛节能环保技术研发有限公司 | A kind of Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace |
| CN208512265U (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2019-02-19 | 盐城市双龙机械制造有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency environment friendly cleaner |
| CN208518011U (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-02-19 | 安吉别样红花卉专业合作社 | A kind of flower planting greenhouse rainwater collection device |
-
2019
- 2019-04-19 CN CN201910317975.XA patent/CN110056861B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012042087A (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2012-03-01 | Kyushu Olympia Kogyo Kk | Solid fuel burning boiler |
| CN202328178U (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-07-11 | 李新民 | Energy-saving and emission-reducing combustion boiler device |
| CN108518309A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-09-11 | 深圳市贝优通新能源技术开发有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent wind driven generator that the acclimatization ability based on Internet of Things is strong |
| CN108548317A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-09-18 | 芜湖孺子牛节能环保技术研发有限公司 | A kind of Energy-Conservation Environment-Protecting Type Combustion Furnace |
| CN208512265U (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2019-02-19 | 盐城市双龙机械制造有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency environment friendly cleaner |
| CN208518011U (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-02-19 | 安吉别样红花卉专业合作社 | A kind of flower planting greenhouse rainwater collection device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110056861A (en) | 2019-07-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110056861B (en) | Energy-saving environment-friendly boiler with fuel recycling function | |
| CN204247047U (en) | Organic exhaust gas adsorption concentrates catalytic combustion and low-temperature plasma coupling purification system | |
| CN111102593A (en) | Boiler flue gas waste heat recovery device | |
| CN113819475A (en) | Waste heat recovery utilizes system of thermal power plant's boiler exhaust fume | |
| CN110220302B (en) | Convenient type coal fired boiler with shredding function | |
| CN102478232A (en) | Recycling method of heat energy of waste flue gas of coke oven | |
| CN215929742U (en) | Gas heating waste heat utilization device | |
| CN213421146U (en) | Industrial boiler convenient to handle recovery to exhaust flue gas | |
| CN214095673U (en) | Industrial waste gas heat recovery device | |
| CN212991210U (en) | New forms of energy heat supply conversion equipment | |
| CN113091304A (en) | Energy-saving boiler | |
| CN209495338U (en) | A kind of garbage power energy-storage system with afterburning | |
| CN201909545U (en) | Nickel matte pure low-temperature waste heat generation device | |
| CN112709616A (en) | Mine underground cooling and waste heat recycling system | |
| CA2779363C (en) | Method for retrofitting a fossil-fueled power station with a carbon dioxide separation device | |
| KR100759529B1 (en) | VOC recovering system by using nitrogen gas | |
| CN215808433U (en) | Heat energy and power engineering are with retrieving cleaning device | |
| CN215251085U (en) | Reaction unit for recovering metal of waste electrical appliance | |
| CN217220656U (en) | Waste heat multistage utilization energy-saving denitration dust removal equipment | |
| CN218764611U (en) | High-temperature flue gas utilization device for sintering circular cooler | |
| CN219942281U (en) | Filter mechanism and boiler flue gas treatment device | |
| CN212335111U (en) | Metallurgical coke reaction carbon-plating reinforcing device | |
| CN113952800A (en) | Dust removal type generator based on waste heat recycling technology of iron and steel enterprise | |
| CN216856091U (en) | High-efficient recycle device of gas boiler heat energy | |
| CN221156008U (en) | Carbon dioxide purification device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |