CN110054365A - A kind of the bypass processing system and its processing method of black and odorous water - Google Patents

A kind of the bypass processing system and its processing method of black and odorous water Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110054365A
CN110054365A CN201910442685.8A CN201910442685A CN110054365A CN 110054365 A CN110054365 A CN 110054365A CN 201910442685 A CN201910442685 A CN 201910442685A CN 110054365 A CN110054365 A CN 110054365A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
integrated
magnetic
black
outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910442685.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑俊
张德伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUAQI ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HUAQI ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HUAQI ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical HUAQI ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910442685.8A priority Critical patent/CN110054365A/en
Publication of CN110054365A publication Critical patent/CN110054365A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/48Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007Processes including a sedimentation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/302Nitrification and denitrification treatment

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of black and odorous water bypass processing system and its processing methods, a kind of bypass processing system of black and odorous water, it includes the treatment process and system that No.1 elevator pump, fine fack, the reciprocal sewage disposal device of integrated turbine cycles, integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment, No.1 intermediate water tank, No. two elevator pumps, integrated aeration boilogical filter tank, integrated clear water reserviors are composed in series, and a kind of bypass processing system of black and odorous water further includes sludge treating system, filter back washing system;The desliming filtrate of the back-purge system water outlet and sludge treating system is handled by entering back into the reciprocal sewage disposal device of integrated turbine cycles after No. two intermediate water tank centralized collections.It is handled using the method for the present invention, effluent quality index can solve the problems, such as that system water outlet is difficult to up to standard under high concentration influent quality or low temperature environment up to earth's surface class IV class water and the above standard, and can solve biological aerated filter and restore period long problem;Economic benefit and environmental benefit can be significantly generated, there is substantial worth.

Description

A kind of the bypass processing system and its processing method of black and odorous water
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of water pollution treatment, and in particular to a kind of bypass processing system of black and odorous water and its place Reason method.
Background technique
There is black smelly and water quality phenomenon not up to standard in urban river, it has also become the common existing pollution in many cities in China is asked Topic, seriously affects resident living, city image and ecological environment.From the point of view for the treatment of process, traditional river processing system is wrapped again Include the life of land treatment system (the especially artificial wet land treating system) and oxidation pond and artificial-strengthening type of natural ecology type Object contact oxidation method, bacteria bed etc..Since there are water temperature, flow and water quality with the biggish spy of Seasonal for river sewage Point, the existing generally existing poor processing effect of processing method, operating cost is high, and impact resistance is low, cannot synchronize realization denitrogenation The deficiencies of dephosphorization, it is difficult to reach ideal effect, part river regulation technology is single, water body can not eliminate it is black smelly or reach ground Table V Class water.
Currently, winter administer black and odorous water water temperature generally at 15 DEG C hereinafter, and water concentration is generally higher than other seasons, It results in winter operation and is difficult to stably reaching standard;It is limited by the water quality impact and winter low temperature environment shadow of higher ammonia nitrogen and COD concentration It rings, when the influent COD that the practical influent ammonium concentration of biological aerated filter is higher than 20~25mg/L or biological aerated filter is excessively high When, the recovery reaching standard time in filter tank has extension after backwash, and heterotroph can become dominant microflora, and the nitrification of ammonia nitrogen is inhibited to make With.In addition, the ammonia nitrogen concentration of winter raw water is higher than other seasons, when individually being nitrified using aerobic process, it is understood that there may be nothing Machine basicity concentration is insufficient, influences nitrification efficiency;The general phosphor-removing effect of traditional aeration biofilter is also poor.Due to river periphery Dykes and dams basis compression strength is poor and can efficiently use that area is small, and since the removal residence time of ammonia nitrogen is longer, causes construction big Type concrete sewage treatment plant, activated sludge process or contact oxidation method sewage disposal technology are not particularly suited at water course in situ water Reason;Further, since water course in situ improvement is periodically short, general service is the several years, and concrete sewage processing structures is caused to be difficult It is generally applicable to river water harnessing;Meanwhile the transport of the limit for height limit for width for also receiving highway of equipment size limits range effects. Therefore, it is badly in need of that the water quality of high concentration water quality (COD and ammonia nitrogen) and the low temperature environment influence because of current black and odorous water is overcome to be difficult to reach Mark critical issue, develop a kind of a kind of novel black and odorous water bypass processing system and its processing method, with realize COD in water body, The pollutants such as ammonia nitrogen, total phosphorus, dissolved oxygen stably reach ground Table IV class water and the above standard.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problem, provides bypass processing system and its processing side of a kind of black and odorous water Method is difficult to problem up to standard to break through the water quality of high concentration water quality (COD and ammonia nitrogen) and low temperature environment influence, to realize in water body The pollutants such as COD, ammonia nitrogen, total phosphorus, dissolved oxygen stably reach ground Table IV class water and the above standard.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of bypass processing system of black and odorous water, it includes that No.1 elevator pump, fine fack, integrated turbine cycles are reciprocal Sewage disposal device, integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment, No.1 intermediate water tank, No. two elevator pumps, integrated aeration boilogical filter tank, The bypass processing system of the treatment process and system that integrated clear water reserviors are composed in series, a kind of black and odorous water further includes dirt Mud treatment system, filter back washing system;The No.1 elevator pump is connected by sewage water inlet pipe with fine fack import, thin lattice Grid outlet is connected with the reciprocal sewage disposal device import of integrated turbine cycles;The reciprocal sewage treatment of the integration turbine cycles Equipment water outlet is connected by sewage water inlet pipe with integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment water inlet;At the integrated magnetic-coagulation It manages equipment water outlet and No.1 intermediate water tank is entered by sewage water inlet pipe;No. two elevator pumps are into and out of nozzle respectively with one Number intermediate water tank, integrated aeration boilogical filter tank connection, the integrated aeration boilogical filter tank outlet access integrated clear water Pond and outlet;The desliming filtrate of the back-purge system water outlet and sludge treating system passes through No. two intermediate water tank centralized collections After enter back into the reciprocal sewage disposal device of integrated turbine cycles and handled.
The reciprocal sewage disposal device of integrated turbine cycles further includes having anoxic pond, aerobic tank, sedimentation basin, suspension Filler, air lift muddy water return-flow system;The air lift muddy water return-flow system by the muddy water that sedimentation basin precipitates be back to anoxic pond into Water end (W.E.), and enter anoxic pond after being mixed together with fine fack water outlet;The reciprocal sewage disposal device of integrated turbine cycles Treating capacity is 200~1000m3/d;Floating stuffing packing ratio is 5~45%;Total residence time be 2h~10h, anoxic pond with it is good Oxygen pond residence time ratio is 1:10~1:2.
The floating stuffing of the aerobic tank is in the fluidisation movement of turbine reciprocation cycle;The aerobic tank is multi-stage aerobic Area, the series are 2~5 grades;APG filler or MBBR filler can be used in the floating stuffing;Floating stuffing packing ratio be 5~ 45%.
The integrated a length of 9.0~16.0m of magnetic-coagulation processing equipment, a height of 2.8~3.5m, separate unit treating capacity are 1000~20000m3/d;The integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment includes magnetic mixed cell, magnetic flocculation unit, magnetic mud and water Separative unit, magnetic recovery of circulatory system;The magnetic of magnetic recovery of circulatory system recycling enters magnetic mixing pit or magnetic flocculation pond, and generation remains Remaining sludge enters sludge dewatering system and is handled.
The integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment can be the integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment or inclined tube of super disk form Precipitate the integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment of magnetic clarified separation form.
The integrated aeration boilogical filter tank ontology further include distributing water room, water distribution system, supporting layer, the biological filter bed of material, Clear water zone, outlet canal, aerating system, drop water level system, back-purge system;Integrated aeration boilogical filter tank is the length of packaging box-shaped Cube structure, separate unit treating capacity are 1000~5000m3/d。
The biological filter bed of material of the integrated aeration boilogical filter tank is pyrite base biofilter material or weak base base haydite.
The back-purge system of the integrated aeration boilogical filter tank uses precipitation position back-flushing method, and backwash raw water is adopted Use the sewage in clear water reserviors as backwash raw water, backwash water outlet is discharged into No. two intermediate water tanks.
A kind for the treatment of scale of the bypass processing system of black and odorous water is 1000~50000m3/d。
The reciprocal sewage disposal device of integrated turbine cycles, integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment, integration aeration Each monomer processing equipment of biofilter can be combined by parallel way, improve treatment scale.
The anoxic pond of the reciprocal sewage disposal device of integrated turbine cycles, aerobic tank, sedimentation basin can be according to subregions Form is respectively arranged in the different reciprocal sewage disposal devices of integrated turbine cycles, and tandem compound uses.
14, the processing method of the bypass processing system of a kind of black and odorous water, which comprises the following steps:
(1) first order: black and odorous water to be processed is promoted to fine fack with No.1 elevator pump and is pre-processed, intercepts and goes Except fibrous material, the graininess sundries etc. in water body;
(2) second level: treated that water outlet flows into the integrated reciprocal sewage disposal device of turbine cycles for fine fack;Using gas It proposes muddy water return-flow system and the precipitating muddy water of settling zone is promoted to anoxic pond water inlet end, be mixed together with fine fack pretreatment water outlet Enter the anoxic pond of the reciprocal sewage disposal device of integrated turbine cycles afterwards, the dissolved oxygen of anoxic pond is 1.0mg/L or less;Anoxic Denitrifying microorganism in pond is discharged using the labile organic compound carbon source in raw water, stripping reflux muddy water, No. two intermediate water tanks In nitrate nitrogen carry out denitrification, consumption degradation part COD and BOD and generate basicity;Air lift muddy water reflux ratio be 50%~ 100%;After sewage enters multi-stage aerobic pond, the floating stuffing and aeration bubbles of aerobic tank are moved in turbine reciprocation cycle fluidisation, Aerobic tank dissolved oxygen is 2.0~4.0mg/L, aerobic except carbon bacterium, nitrifier, synchronous nitration and denitrification bacterium are aerobic in different classifications It on floating stuffing in area, is distributed in dominant microflora, the aerobic heterotroph on floating stuffing further drops to rest COD, BOD Solution, while biomembrane passes through synchronous nitration and denitrification and acts on removal portion using a large amount of ammonia nitrogens of nitrification degradation on floating stuffing Divide total nitrogen, water outlet enters sedimentation basin and carries out mud-water separation, and the muddy water of precipitating then passes through air lift muddy water return-flow system and flows back into anoxic Pond, some residual sludge drain into sludge treating system outside and are handled.By controlling reaction time and dissolved oxygen parameter etc., To guarantee the crucial outlet effect of the equipment: removing the COD that 60%~90% always intakes and make to be discharged COD < 80mg/L, complete The ammoniation process of organic nitrogen;And it removes 30%~60% ammonia nitrogen always intake in water body and makes to be discharged ammonia nitrogen < 20mg/L.
(3) third level: the water outlet of the integrated reciprocal sewage disposal device of turbine cycles enters integrated magnetic-coagulation processing and sets Standby, hydraulic detention time is 6~30min, and reflux magnetic sludge concentration control is 2g/L~12g/L, removes the major part in water body Total phosphorus (TP), suspended matter (SS), colloid and organic pollutant promote water transparency;To guarantee the crucial water outlet effect of the equipment Fruit: 30%~80% COD always intake of removal simultaneously makes to be discharged COD < 50mg/L, and removes the total of 90~95% water inlets in water body Phosphorus simultaneously makes to be discharged TP < 0.5mg/L, SS < 10mg/L.Magnetic mud is separated from water unit, that treated is remaining for magnetic recovery of circulatory system Sludge treating system is drained into outside sludge to be handled.
(4) fourth stage: through integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment, treated that water outlet flows into No.1 intermediate water tank, and through No. two It is aerobic except carbon, nitrification, chemical dephosphorization processing processing, water that elevator pump is promoted to integrated aeration boilogical filter tank progress biology aerobic object The power residence time is 40~80min, and dissolved oxygen is 4.0~6.0mg/L;Under conditions of aerobic, the heterotroph in biomembrane will Remaining COD removal in water body;Nitrifier on pyrite base biofilter material or weak base base haydite surface in attached biological film is logical Cross the removal that nitrification completes ammonia nitrogen;The change of Phos occurs in microenvironment for pyrite base biofilter material or weak base base haydite It learns and reacts and be solidificated in filler surface, form ferric phosphate or hydroxyl bell acid calcium solid, achieve the purpose that synchronous dephosphorization;Through integration After biological aerated filter processing, the dissolved oxygen in water body is increased dramatically promotion;Integrated clear water reserviors are emitted into after up to standard, clearly Inner part water outlet in pond is used as water outlet up to standard, and part water outlet is as backwash raw water;To guarantee the crucial water outlet effect of the equipment Fruit: COD < 30mg/L, ammonia nitrogen < 1.0mg/L, TP < 0.3mg/L, DO > 4mg/L, SS < 10mg/L.
(5) integrated aeration boilogical filter tank carries out backwash, precipitation using precipitation position backwash method after running 24~72h Position back-flushing method: precipitation position, air purge, the backwash of air water joint, water rinsing time be respectively 0.3~1.5min, 0.8~ 2.5min, 0.8~2.5min, 3.0~9.0min;Air purge intensity, water rinsing intensity are followed successively by 12~25L/m2s, 4~6L/ m2·s。
(6) the desliming filtrate of the water outlet of precipitation position back-purge system and sludge treating system is concentrated by No. two intermediate water tanks receives The reciprocal sewage disposal device of integrated turbine cycles is promoted to after collection again to be handled;Treated that mud cake contains for sludge treating system Water rate < 80%, mud cake simultaneously carry out outward transport disposition.
The black and odorous water includes sewage in broken end creek, sewage, tidal channel overflow forebay sewage, black smelly water in pumping plant Body, initial polluted rain water and river, lake, pond, landscape pollution water body.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: a kind of the bypass processing system structure and process flow diagram of black and odorous water.
Wherein: 0- black and odorous water to be processed;1 No.1 elevator pump;2 fine facks;The 3 reciprocal sewage treatments of integrated turbine cycles Equipment, 3-1 anoxic pond, 3-2 aerobic tank (3-2-1 level-one aerobic zone, 3-2-1 second level aerobic zone), 3-3- sedimentation basin, 3-4 air lift Muddy water return-flow system, 3-5 floating stuffing;4 integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipments, 4-1 magnetic mixed cell, 4-2 magnetic flocculation unit, 4- 3 magnetic muds are separated from water unit, 4-4 magnetic recovery of circulatory system;5 No.1 intermediate water tanks;6 No. two elevator pumps;7 integrated aeration biologicals Filter tank;8 integrated clear water reserviors;9 sludge treating systems;10 No. two intermediate water tanks;11 water outlets up to standard;W (including w1, w2, w3, w4, W5, w6, w7) sewage inlet and outlet pipes, F1 backwash water inlet pipe, F2 backwash outlet pipe, F3 desliming system filtrate pipe, the filter of F4 desliming system Liquid outlet pipe;H1 magnetic mud return pipe, H2 magnetic kind recovery tube, H3 excess sludge sludge out pipe, the reciprocal sewage of H4 integration turbine cycles The excess sludge pipe of processing equipment.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of bypass processing system of black and odorous water it include No.1 elevator pump 1, fine fack 2, integrated whirlpool Take turns the sewage disposal device 3 that moves in circles, integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment 4,5, No. two elevator pumps 6 of No.1 intermediate water tank, one Change biological aerated filter 7, the treatment process and system that integrated clear water reserviors 8 are composed in series, a kind of side of black and odorous water Road processing system further includes sludge treating system 9, filter back washing system, aerating system;The No.1 elevator pump 1 passes through sewage Water inlet pipe w1 is connected with 2 import of fine fack, and the outlet of fine fack 1 passes through pipeline w2 and the reciprocal sewage treatment of integrated turbine cycles 3 import of equipment connection;Integration reciprocal 3 water outlet of sewage disposal device of turbine cycles passes through sewage water inlet pipe w3 and one Change the connection of 4 water inlet of magnetic-coagulation processing equipment;Integrated 4 water outlet of magnetic-coagulation processing equipment passes through sewage water inlet pipe w4 Into No.1 intermediate water tank 5;No. two elevator pumps 6 into and out of nozzle w5 respectively with No.1 intermediate water tank 5, it is integrated aeration Biofilter 7 connects, and the 7 outlet w6 of integrated aeration boilogical filter tank accesses integrated clear water reserviors 8 and outlet;Described is anti- The desliming filtrate H3 of rinse-system water outlet F2 and sludge treating system by entered back into after No. two 10 centralized collections of intermediate water tank to The integrated reciprocal sewage disposal device 3 of turbine cycles is handled.
The black and odorous water 0 includes sewage in broken end creek, sewage, tidal channel overflow forebay sewage, black smelly water in pumping plant Body, initial polluted rain water and river, lake, pond, landscape pollution water body.
The reciprocal sewage disposal device 3 of the integrated turbine cycles further includes having anoxic pond 3-1, aerobic tank 3-2, precipitating Pond 3-3, floating stuffing 3-5, air lift muddy water return-flow system 3-4;Sieve is discharged by suspending carrier after multi-stage aerobic nitration for removing carbon It flows automatically to sedimentation basin and carries out mud-water separation;The muddy water that sedimentation basin precipitates is back to scarce by the air lift muddy water return-flow system 3-4 Oxygen pond 3-1 water inlet end, and enter anoxic pond 3-1 after being mixed together with the water outlet of fine fack 2;The integrated turbine cycles are reciprocal 3 treating capacity of sewage disposal device is 200~1000m3/d;Floating stuffing 3-5 packing ratio is 5~45%;Total residence time is 2h ~10h, anoxic pond 3-1 and aerobic tank 3-2 residence time ratio are 1:10~1:2.
The floating stuffing 3-5 of the aerobic tank 3-2 is in the fluidisation movement of turbine reciprocation cycle;The aerobic tank 3-2 is Multi-stage aerobic area (3-2-1 level-one aerobic zone, 3-2-1 second level aerobic zone), the series are 2~5 grades;The floating stuffing 3- 5 can be used APG filler or MBBR filler;Floating stuffing 3-5 packing ratio is 5~45%.
The described a length of 9.0~16.0m of integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment 4, a height of 2.8~3.5m, separate unit treating capacity are 1000~20000m3/d;The integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment 4 includes magnetic mixed cell 4-1, magnetic flocculation unit 4-2, magnetic Mud is separated from water unit 4-3, the magnetic of magnetic recovery of circulatory system 4-4, magnetic recovery of circulatory system 4-4 recycling enters magnetic mixing pit 4-1 Or magnetic flocculation pond 4-2, the excess sludge of generation enter sludge dewatering system 9 by excess sludge sludge out pipe H3 pipe and are handled.
The integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment 4 can be the integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment or inclined tube of super disk form Precipitate the integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment of magnetic clarified separation form.
7 ontology of integrated aeration boilogical filter tank further includes distributing water room 7-1, water distribution system 7-2, supporting layer 7-3, life Object filter material layer 7-4, clear water zone 7-5, outlet canal 7-6, aerating system, drop water level system, back-purge system;Integrated aeration biological Filter tank 7 is the rectangular parallelepiped structure of packaging box-shaped, and separate unit treating capacity is 1000~5000m3/d。
The biological filter bed of material 7-4 is pyrite base biofilter material or weak base base haydite.
The back-purge system uses precipitation position back-flushing method, and backwash raw water is using in integrated clear water reserviors 8 Sewage is discharged into No. two intermediate water tanks 10 as backwash raw water, backwash water outlet by F2 pipeline.
The desliming filtrate that the sludge treating system 9 generates flows into No. two intermediate water tanks, Treatment of Sludge by F3 pipeline The mud cake that system is formed carries out outward transport disposition.
A kind for the treatment of scale of the bypass processing system of black and odorous water is 1000~50000m3/d。
The reciprocal sewage disposal device 3 of the integrated turbine cycles, integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment 4, integration expose Each monomer processing equipment of gas biofilter 7 can be combined by parallel way, improve treatment scale.
Anoxic pond 3-1, aerobic tank 3-2, the sedimentation basin 3-3 of the reciprocal sewage disposal device 3 of the integration turbine cycles can It is respectively arranged at according to zoned format in different integration apparatus, and tandem compound uses.
A kind of processing method of the bypass processing system of black and odorous water, which comprises the following steps:
(1) first order: being promoted to fine fack 2 with No.1 elevator pump 1 for black and odorous water 0 to be processed and pre-process, and intercepts And remove the fibrous material in water body, graininess sundries etc.;
(2) second level: treated that water outlet flows into integrated reciprocal 3 equipment of sewage treatment of turbine cycles for fine fack 2;Using The precipitating muddy water of settling zone 3-3 is promoted to anoxic pond 3-1 water inlet end by air lift muddy water return-flow system 3-4, is pre-processed with fine fack 2 Water outlet enters the anoxic pond 3-1 of the reciprocal sewage disposal device 3 of integrated turbine cycles, the dissolution of anoxic pond 3-1 after being mixed together Oxygen is 1.0mg/L or less;Denitrifying microorganism in anoxic pond 3-1 is returned using labile organic compound carbon source, the air lift in raw water It flows the nitrate nitrogen in the water outlet of muddy water, No. two water tanks 10 and carries out denitrification, consumption degradation part COD and BOD, and generate basicity; Air lift muddy water reflux ratio is 50%~100%;After sewage enters multi-stage aerobic pond (3-2-1,3-2-2), the suspension of aerobic tank 3-2 In the fluidisation movement of turbine reciprocation cycle, aerobic tank 3-2 dissolved oxygen is 2.0~4.0mg/L, aerobic to remove for filler 3-5 and aeration bubbles Carbon bacterium, nitrifier, synchronous nitration and denitrification bacterium are on the floating stuffing 3-5 in different classification aerobic zones, in dominant microflora point Cloth, the aerobic heterotroph on floating stuffing 3-5 is further degraded to rest COD, BOD, while biomembrane on floating stuffing 3-5 Using a large amount of ammonia nitrogens of nitrification degradation, removal part total nitrogen is acted on by synchronous nitration and denitrification, water outlet enters sedimentation basin 3-3 Mud-water separation is carried out, the muddy water of precipitating then passes through air lift muddy water return-flow system 3-4 and flows back into anoxic pond 3-2, some residual sludge Sludge reduction processing is carried out by draining into sludge treating system 9 outside pipeline H4.Pass through control reaction time and dissolved oxygen Parameter etc., to guarantee the crucial outlet effect of the equipment: removing the COD that 60%~90% always intakes and make to be discharged COD < 80mg/ L completes the ammoniation process of organic nitrogen;And it removes 30%~60% ammonia nitrogen always intake in water body and makes to be discharged ammonia nitrogen < 20mg/L。
(3) third level: the water outlet of the integrated reciprocal sewage disposal device 3 of turbine cycles enters integrated magnetic-coagulation processing and sets Standby 4;Integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment hydraulic detention time is 6~30min, and reflux magnetic sludge concentration control is 2g/L~12g/ L removes most of total phosphorus (TP), suspended matter (SS), colloid and organic pollutant in water body, promotes water transparency;Magnetic is mixed Pond 4-1 dosing coagulant PAC is closed, magnetic flocculation pond adds flocculant PAM, to guarantee the crucial outlet effect of the equipment: removal 30%~80% COD always intake simultaneously makes to be discharged COD < 50mg/L, and removes the total phosphorus of 90~95% water inlets in water body and use Water TP < 0.5mg/L, SS < 10mg/L.Magnetic mud is separated from water unit 4-3, that treated is remaining dirty by magnetic recovery of circulatory system 4-4 Sludge treating system 9 is drained into outside mud H3 to be handled.
(4) fourth stage: through integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment 4, treated that water outlet flows into No.1 intermediate water tank 5, and through two Number elevator pump 6 is promoted to integrated aeration boilogical filter tank 7 and carries out biology aerobic except carbon, nitrification, chemical dephosphorization processing, hydraulic retention Time is 40~80min, and dissolved oxygen is 4.0~6.0mg/L;Under conditions of aerobic, the heterotroph in biomembrane will be in water body Remaining COD removal;Nitrifier on pyrite base biofilter material or the surface weak base base haydite 7-4 in attached biological film passes through nitre It is turned into the removal for being finished into ammonia nitrogen;The change of Phos occurs in microenvironment for pyrite base biofilter material or weak base base haydite 7-4 It learns and reacts and be solidificated in filler surface, form ferric phosphate or hydroxyl bell acid calcium solid, achieve the purpose that synchronous dephosphorization;Through integration After the processing of biological aerated filter 7, the dissolved oxygen in water body is increased dramatically promotion;Integrated clear water reserviors 8 are emitted into after up to standard, The water outlet of integrated 8 inner part of clear water reserviors is used as 11 outlet of water up to standard, part water outlet as backwash raw water, and by F1 pipe into Water;To guarantee the high concentration water inlet (COD and ammonia nitrogen) of the equipment and when low temperature, crucial outlet effect: COD < 30mg/L, ammonia nitrogen < 1.0mg/L, TP < 0.3mg/L, DO > 4mg/L, SS < 10mg/L is discharged up to " water environment quality standard (GB3838-2002) " the quasi- IV class water quality standard of earth's surface.
(5) integrated aeration boilogical filter tank 7 carries out backwash, precipitation using precipitation position backwash method after running 24~72h Position back-flushing method: precipitation position, air purge, the backwash of air water joint, water rinsing time be respectively 0.3~1.5min, 0.8~ 2.5min, 0.8~2.5min, 3.0~9.0min;Air purge intensity, water rinsing intensity are followed successively by 12~25L/m2s, 4~6L/ m2·s。
(6) back-purge system water outlet in precipitation position enters two by F3 pipe by the desliming filtrate of F5 pipe and sludge treating system Number intermediate water tank 10 enters the integrated reciprocal sewage disposal device 3 of turbine cycles after centralized collection and is handled;Treatment of Sludge system 9 treated moisture content of the cake < 80% of system, mud cake simultaneously carry out outward transport disposition.
First order physics pretreatment, second level biological treatment, the processing of third level magnetic-coagulation, the fourth stage are aerated by whole system Biofilter treatment process combines well, and the meticulous rational design and its intercombination of system each unit ensure that system not By the influence of fluctuations that high concentration (COD and ammonia nitrogen) intakes, the basicity adequacy (without additionally congenial alkali) of system, and energy ensure that Guarantee that the system leaving water temperature of low temperature environment is up to standard, is promoted and ensure that the exposure under high concentration influent quality and cold environmental conditions Recovery effects are good after the backwash of gas biofilter and convalescence short period, are discharged system up to " surface water environment quality mark Quasi- (GB3838-2002) " the quasi- IV class water quality standard of earth's surface (COD < 30mg/L, ammonia nitrogen < 1.0mg/L, TP < 0.3mg/L, DO > 4mg/L, SS < 10mg/L);It is strong with capacity of resisting impact load, system stability is strong;Denitrification effect is excellent;Low equipment investment, The advantages such as operating cost is low can obviously improve and restore water body to realize ecological water supplement.Meet energy-saving and environment-friendly requirement, it is real well The best unification of social benefit, economic benefit and environmental benefit is showed.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described, not to the scope of the present invention It is defined, without departing from the spirit of the design of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are to technical solution of the present invention The various changes and improvements made should all be fallen into the protection scope that claims of the present invention determines.

Claims (13)

1. the bypass processing system of a kind of black and odorous water, by No.1 elevator pump, fine fack, the reciprocal sewage of integrated turbine cycles Manage equipment, integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment, No.1 intermediate water tank, No. two elevator pumps, integrated aeration boilogical filter tank, integrations Clear water reserviors are composed in series, and the bypass processing system of the black and odorous water further includes sludge treating system, filter back washing system; It is characterized by: the No.1 elevator pump is connected by sewage water inlet pipe with fine fack import, fine fack outlet with it is integrated The reciprocal sewage disposal device import connection of turbine cycles;The integration reciprocal sewage disposal device water outlet of turbine cycles passes through Sewage water inlet pipe is connected with integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment water inlet;The integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment water outlet is logical It crosses sewage water inlet pipe and enters No.1 intermediate water tank;No. two elevator pumps into and out of nozzle respectively with No.1 intermediate water tank, one Change biological aerated filter connection, the integrated aeration boilogical filter tank outlet accesses integrated clear water reserviors and outlet;Described The desliming filtrate of back-purge system water outlet and sludge treating system is by entering back into integration after No. two intermediate water tank centralized collections The reciprocal sewage disposal device of turbine cycles is handled.
2. the bypass processing system of black and odorous water as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the integrated turbine cycles Reciprocal sewage disposal device further includes having anoxic pond, aerobic tank, sedimentation basin, floating stuffing, air lift muddy water return-flow system;Described The muddy water that sedimentation basin precipitates is back to anoxic pond water inlet end by air lift muddy water return-flow system, and after being mixed together with fine fack water outlet Into anoxic pond;The reciprocal sewage disposal device treating capacity of the integrated turbine cycles is 200~1000m3/d;Floating stuffing Packing ratio is 5~45%;Total residence time is 2h~10h, and anoxic pond and aerobic tank residence time ratio are 1:10~1:2.
3. the bypass processing system of black and odorous water as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the suspension of the aerobic tank is filled out Material is in the fluidisation movement of turbine reciprocation cycle;The aerobic tank is multi-stage aerobic area, and the series is 2~5 grades;The suspension APG filler or MBBR filler can be used in filler;Floating stuffing packing ratio is 5~45%.
4. the bypass processing system of black and odorous water as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: at the integrated magnetic-coagulation A length of 9.0~the 16.0m of equipment, a height of 2.8~3.5m are managed, separate unit treating capacity is 1000~20000m3/d;The integrated magnetic Coagulating treatment equipment includes that magnetic mixed cell, magnetic flocculation unit, magnetic mud are separated from water unit, magnetic recovery of circulatory system;Magnetic recycling The magnetic of circulatory system recycling enters magnetic mixing pit or magnetic flocculation pond, and the excess sludge of generation enters at sludge dewatering system Reason.
5. the bypass processing system of black and odorous water as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the integration magnetic-coagulation processing Equipment can be mixed for the integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment of super disk form or the integrated magnetic of tube settling magnetic clarified separation form Solidifying processing equipment.
6. the bypass processing system of black and odorous water as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the integrated aeration biological Filter tank ontology further includes distributing water room, water distribution system, supporting layer, the biological filter bed of material, clear water zone, outlet canal, aerating system, precipitation position System, back-purge system;Integrated aeration boilogical filter tank be packaging box-shaped rectangular parallelepiped structure, separate unit treating capacity be 1000~ 5000m3/d。
7. the bypass processing system of black and odorous water as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the biological filter bed of material is Huang Iron ore base biofilter material or weak base base haydite.
8. the bypass processing system of black and odorous water as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the back-purge system is to adopt With the back-purge system of precipitation position back-flushing method, raw water is backwashed using the sewage in clear water reserviors as backwash raw water, backwash Water outlet is discharged into No. two intermediate water tanks.
9. the bypass processing system of black and odorous water as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: a kind of black and odorous water The treatment scale for bypassing processing system is 1000~50000m3/d。
10. the bypass processing system of black and odorous water as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the integrated turbine follows Each monomer processing of the reciprocal sewage disposal device of ring, integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment, integrated aeration boilogical filter tank is set It is standby to be combined by parallel way, improve treatment scale.
11. the bypass processing system of black and odorous water as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the anoxic pond, aerobic Pond, sedimentation basin can be respectively arranged in the different reciprocal sewage disposal devices of integrated turbine cycles according to zoned format, and are gone here and there Connection is applied in combination.
12. a kind of processing method of the bypass processing system of black and odorous water, which comprises the following steps:
(1) first order: being promoted to fine fack with No.1 elevator pump for black and odorous water to be processed and pre-process, and intercepts and goes to remove water Fibrous material, graininess sundries in body etc.;
(2) second level: treated that water outlet flows into the integrated reciprocal sewage disposal device of turbine cycles for fine fack;Using air lift mud The precipitating muddy water of settling zone is promoted to anoxic pond water inlet end by water return-flow system, is mixed together with fine fack pretreatment water outlet laggard Enter the anoxic pond of the reciprocal sewage disposal device of integrated turbine cycles, the dissolved oxygen of anoxic pond is 1.0mg/L or less;In anoxic pond Denitrifying microorganism using in raw water labile organic compound carbon source, stripping reflux muddy water, in No. two intermediate water tanks water outlets Nitrate nitrogen carries out denitrification, consumption degradation part COD and BOD, and generates basicity;Air lift muddy water reflux ratio is 50%~100%; After sewage enters multi-stage aerobic pond, the floating stuffing and aeration bubbles of aerobic tank are in the fluidisation movement of turbine reciprocation cycle, aerobic tank Dissolved oxygen is 2.0~4.0mg/L, aerobic except carbon bacterium, nitrifier, synchronous nitration and denitrification bacterium are in different classification aerobic zones It on floating stuffing, is distributed in dominant microflora, the aerobic heterotroph on floating stuffing is further degraded to rest COD, BOD, together When floating stuffing on biomembrane degraded a large amount of ammonia nitrogens using nitrification, it is total that removal part is acted on by synchronous nitration and denitrification Nitrogen, water outlet enter sedimentation basin and carry out mud-water separation, and the muddy water of precipitating then passes through air lift muddy water return-flow system and flows back into anoxic pond, portion Divide excess sludge to drain into sludge treating system outside to be handled.By controlling reaction time and dissolved oxygen parameter etc., to protect It demonstrate,proves the crucial outlet effect of the equipment: removing the COD that 60%~90% always intakes and make to be discharged COD < 80mg/L, complete organic The ammoniation process of nitrogen;And it removes 30%~60% ammonia nitrogen always intake in water body and makes to be discharged ammonia nitrogen < 20mg/L;
(3) third level: the water outlet of the integrated reciprocal sewage disposal device of turbine cycles enters integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment, water The power residence time is 6~30min, and reflux magnetic sludge concentration control is 2g/L~12g/L, removes most of total phosphorus in water body (TP), suspended matter (SS), colloid and organic pollutant promote water transparency;To guarantee the crucial outlet effect of the equipment: going The COD always intake except 30%~80% simultaneously makes to be discharged COD < 50mg/L, and removes the total phosphorus of 90~95% water inlets in water body and make It is discharged TP < 0.5mg/L, SS < 10mg/L.Magnetic mud is separated from water unit, outside magnetic recovery of circulatory system treated excess sludge Sludge treating system is drained into be handled;
(4) fourth stage: through integrated magnetic-coagulation processing equipment treated water outlet flow into No.1 intermediate water tank, and through No. two promoted Pump is promoted to integrated aeration boilogical filter tank and carries out that biology aerobic object is aerobic except carbon, nitrification, chemical dephosphorization processing processing, and waterpower stops Staying the time is 40~80min, and dissolved oxygen is 4.0~6.0mg/L;Under conditions of aerobic, heterotroph in biomembrane is by water body In remaining COD removal;Nitrifier on pyrite base biofilter material or weak base base haydite surface in attached biological film passes through nitre It is turned into the removal for being finished into ammonia nitrogen;The chemistry that Phos occurs in microenvironment for pyrite base biofilter material or weak base base haydite is anti- It should and be solidificated in filler surface, ferric phosphate or hydroxyl bell acid calcium solid is formed, achieve the purpose that synchronous dephosphorization;It is aerated through integration After the processing of biofilter, the dissolved oxygen in water body is increased dramatically promotion;Integrated clear water reserviors, clear water reserviors are emitted into after up to standard Inner part water outlet is used as water outlet up to standard, and part water outlet is as backwash raw water;To guarantee the crucial outlet effect of the equipment: COD < 30mg/L, ammonia nitrogen < 1.0mg/L, TP < 0.3mg/L, DO > 4mg/L, SS < 10mg/L;
(5) integrated aeration boilogical filter tank carries out backwash using precipitation position backwash method, precipitation position is anti-after running 24~72h Purging method: precipitation position, air purge, the backwash of air water joint, water rinsing time are respectively 0.3~1.5min, 0.8~2.5min, 0.8 ~2.5min, 3.0~9.0min;Air purge intensity, water rinsing intensity are followed successively by 12~25L/m2S, 4~6L/m2·s;
(6) after the desliming filtrate of the water outlet of precipitation position back-purge system and sludge treating system is by No. two intermediate water tank centralized collections The reciprocal sewage disposal device of integrated turbine cycles is promoted to again to be handled;Sludge treating system treated moisture content of the cake < 80%, mud cake simultaneously carry out outward transport disposition.
13. the processing method of the bypass processing system of black and odorous water as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that: described is black Smelly water body include sewage in broken end creek, in pumping plant sewage, tidal channel overflow forebay sewage, black and odorous water, initial polluted rain water with And river, lake, pond, landscape pollution water body.
CN201910442685.8A 2019-05-25 2019-05-25 A kind of the bypass processing system and its processing method of black and odorous water Pending CN110054365A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910442685.8A CN110054365A (en) 2019-05-25 2019-05-25 A kind of the bypass processing system and its processing method of black and odorous water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910442685.8A CN110054365A (en) 2019-05-25 2019-05-25 A kind of the bypass processing system and its processing method of black and odorous water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110054365A true CN110054365A (en) 2019-07-26

Family

ID=67324411

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910442685.8A Pending CN110054365A (en) 2019-05-25 2019-05-25 A kind of the bypass processing system and its processing method of black and odorous water

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110054365A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111977895A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-11-24 中交(天津)生态环保设计研究院有限公司 Ectopic treatment method and treatment system for surface water body
CN112811735A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-05-18 上海电力大学 Adjustable storage sewage treatment device, process and combined system
CN114045229A (en) * 2021-10-11 2022-02-15 海绵城市建设(上海)有限公司 Directional amplification method for bioremediation indigenous microorganisms of rivers and lakes and application

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101935195A (en) * 2010-09-01 2011-01-05 郑俊 Porous phosphorus removing ceramic granules with function of slowly releasing alkali and preparation method thereof
CN104150592A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-11-19 合肥工业大学 Method for deeply treating sewage by using calcined pyrite as filtering material
CN107572657A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-01-12 济宁市孚源环保科技有限公司 A kind of method of MBBR group technologies processing black and odorous water
CN107673561A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-02-09 中交生态环保投资有限公司 A kind of black and odorous water in-situ treatment system and processing method
CN108623106A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-10-09 安徽华骐环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of water treatment system and its processing method in situ in river
CN109626760A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-04-16 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 Rain dirt mixed flow drains total system and method
CN210215089U (en) * 2019-05-25 2020-03-31 安徽华骐环保科技股份有限公司 Bypass processing system of black and odorous water body

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101935195A (en) * 2010-09-01 2011-01-05 郑俊 Porous phosphorus removing ceramic granules with function of slowly releasing alkali and preparation method thereof
CN104150592A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-11-19 合肥工业大学 Method for deeply treating sewage by using calcined pyrite as filtering material
CN107572657A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-01-12 济宁市孚源环保科技有限公司 A kind of method of MBBR group technologies processing black and odorous water
CN107673561A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-02-09 中交生态环保投资有限公司 A kind of black and odorous water in-situ treatment system and processing method
CN108623106A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-10-09 安徽华骐环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of water treatment system and its processing method in situ in river
CN109626760A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-04-16 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 Rain dirt mixed flow drains total system and method
CN210215089U (en) * 2019-05-25 2020-03-31 安徽华骐环保科技股份有限公司 Bypass processing system of black and odorous water body

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111977895A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-11-24 中交(天津)生态环保设计研究院有限公司 Ectopic treatment method and treatment system for surface water body
CN112811735A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-05-18 上海电力大学 Adjustable storage sewage treatment device, process and combined system
CN114045229A (en) * 2021-10-11 2022-02-15 海绵城市建设(上海)有限公司 Directional amplification method for bioremediation indigenous microorganisms of rivers and lakes and application

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110040917A (en) A kind of the fast purification system and its processing method of black and odorous water
CN102745855B (en) Method and device for treating domestic sewage from villages and towns
CN106348548A (en) Black and odorous water/eutrophicated water treatment method and device, and application thereof
CN110040916A (en) A kind of complete processing system and its processing method of black and odorous water
CN106542701A (en) For the method for purifying water in river course
CN102775025A (en) Municipal life wastewater treatment system with high efficiency and low energy consumption
CN101973679B (en) Distributed sewage treatment and regeneration technology
CN110054365A (en) A kind of the bypass processing system and its processing method of black and odorous water
CN104150691B (en) A kind of compound alternating current wetland molecular sieve biological disk treatment system and method
CN107055933B (en) High-ammonia-nitrogen low-carbon/nitrogen-ratio domestic sewage treatment system and method
CN103539324B (en) Biological ceramsite device for deeply treating domestic wastewater as well as process thereof
CN206188595U (en) A treatment system for black and odorous water body and eutrophic water body
CN105967435A (en) Double-circulation nitrogen and phosphorus removal wastewater treatment system and process
CN207159053U (en) Module type sewage processing system
CN202744423U (en) Integrated bio-contact oxidation device for treating rural domestic sewage
CN110104890A (en) A kind of water treatment technology that MBBR technique is combined with super effect separation system
CN111392964B (en) Method and device for treating sewage of rain and sewage combined pump station
CN207468417U (en) AAOAO+MBBR oligodynamic sewage treatment devices
CN206447733U (en) A kind of oil-containing sewage treatment system
CN210215089U (en) Bypass processing system of black and odorous water body
CN105152467A (en) Intensive deep decontamination and denitrification treatment system and method for domestic sewage
CN110451723B (en) Mixed filler fluidization pool coupling constructed wetland sewage advanced treatment unit
CN208964732U (en) A kind of water treatment system in situ in river
CN109516639B (en) Label improving and reforming system for urban domestic sewage treatment plant
CN215161945U (en) Advanced treatment and upgrading system for town sewage

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190726