CN110054090A - A kind of power control formula guide rail brake apparatus for lifting means - Google Patents

A kind of power control formula guide rail brake apparatus for lifting means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110054090A
CN110054090A CN201910357655.7A CN201910357655A CN110054090A CN 110054090 A CN110054090 A CN 110054090A CN 201910357655 A CN201910357655 A CN 201910357655A CN 110054090 A CN110054090 A CN 110054090A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
accumulator
lifting means
brake apparatus
block
wirerope
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910357655.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110054090B (en
Inventor
白晨光
刘景济
孟召光
付淑丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Tian Heng Construction Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Tian Heng Construction Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910357655.7A priority Critical patent/CN110054090B/en
Publication of CN110054090A publication Critical patent/CN110054090A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110054090B publication Critical patent/CN110054090B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/12Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C15/00Safety gear
    • B66C15/02Safety gear for retaining load-engaging elements in the event of rope or cable breakage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of power control formula guide rail brake apparatus for lifting means, it is made of brake apparatus pedestal (1), brake block (2), accumulator (3) and (4) four major part of trigger device, brake apparatus pedestal (1) and lifting means are bolted, force signal is passed to accumulator (3) by trigger device (4), and the operation and braking of brake block (2) Lai Shixian lifting means are tensed or loosened by accumulator (3);The apparatus structure is simple, is swift in response, low in cost.

Description

A kind of power control formula guide rail brake apparatus for lifting means
Technical field
The present invention relates to the guide tracked lifting device technical fields of construction band, more particularly to mention in construction building hoistway Rise the brake apparatus of device.
Background technique
Lifting device of the existing construction with guide rail, not accounting for lifting device, wirerope is disconnected in the process of running In the case of splitting, the unsafe condition that lifting device occurs after falling, general is exactly to reinforce in ground, and the present invention utilizes wedge block certainly Lock principle can make lifting device stop during falling, and structure is simple, low in cost, effectively avoid unsafe condition Occur.
Summary of the invention
It causes danger during lifting device is fallen to solve the lifting device with guide rail, the special invention present apparatus solves This problem.
The present invention is novel solve the problems, such as itself the technical solution adopted is that: a kind of power control formula guide rail for lifting means is braked Device, the device are made of brake apparatus pedestal 1, brake block 2, accumulator 3 and 4 four major part of trigger device, brake apparatus base Seat 1 and lifting means are bolted, and accumulator 3 and brake block 2 connect, and trigger device 4 and accumulator 3 connect.
Brake apparatus pedestal 1 is equipped with reinforcing rib 11 and is used to reinforce brake apparatus pedestal 1, prevents from withstanding forces and deforming, one It offers fixation hole 12 on face to be used to fix with lifting means, another two sides offers connecting hole 13 and is used to be connected with brake block 2.System Motion block 2 is made of wedge-shaped friction block 21, latch segment 22, friction plate 23, and latch segment 22 is bolted on brake apparatus pedestal 1 On, wedge-shaped friction block 21 is bonded with latch segment 22 by the tension of accumulator 3 and is consolidated, and 23 screw of friction plate is fixed on wedge-shaped friction block On 21.
Accumulator 3 is made of accumulator extrusome 31, accumulator cylinder 32 and compressed spring 33,31 He of accumulator extrusome For wedge-shaped friction block 21 by articulated connection, accumulator cylinder 32 and latch segment 22 are hinged, and 33 both ends of compressed spring are respectively and energy storage Device extrusome 31 and accumulator cylinder 32 connect, and are each provided with locking ear on accumulator extrusome 31 and accumulator cylinder 32 34, it is locked by clamping screw.
Trigger device 4 is slided by master control wirerope 41, buffering tension spring 42, wirerope connecting plate 43, sub-control wirerope 44, guiding 45 composition of wheel, 41 one end of master control wirerope are connected with pull ring, and one end is connected with buffering tension spring 42, buffer tension spring 42 and wirerope connects Fishplate bar 43 connects, and wirerope connecting plate 43 is connected with lifting device, and sub-control wirerope 44 and wirerope connecting plate 43 connect, another End and accumulator extrusome 31 connect, and change direction and are realized by leading block 45.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 complete layout.
Fig. 2 brake apparatus pedestal figure.
Fig. 3 brake block figure.
Fig. 4 accumulator figure.
Fig. 5 trigger device figure.
Fig. 6 each section connection figure.
Specific embodiment
The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings:
The composition of brake apparatus.
As shown in Figure 2, brake block 2 is made of wedge-shaped friction block 21, latch segment 22, friction plate 23.
As shown in Figure 3, accumulator 3 is made of accumulator extrusome 31, accumulator cylinder 32 and compressed spring 33.
As shown in Figure 4, trigger device 4 is by master control wirerope 41, buffering tension spring 42, wirerope connecting plate 43, sub-control steel Cord 44, leading block 45 form.
Before brake apparatus installation, lifting means should be placed in a support platform, and boom hoist cable is in certain Relaxed state in range.
The assembly of accumulator 3.
Compressed spring 33 is placed among accumulator extrusome 31 and accumulator cylinder 32 and is compressed, by locking ear 34 Accumulator extrusome 31 and accumulator cylinder 32 are locked with bolt, are combined into an entirety.
The installation of brake apparatus.
Brake apparatus pedestal 1 is fixed by bolts on lifting means.
Friction plate 23 is screwed on wedge-shaped friction block 21, latch segment 22 is fixed by bolts to brake apparatus base On seat 1, wedge-shaped friction block 21 is connect with accumulator 3.
Accumulator cylinder 32 is fixed on latch segment 22 using articulated manner, 31 one end of accumulator extrusome and wedge shape are rubbed Cleaning block 21 is articulated and connected, and the other end and trigger device 4 connect;After completing above-mentioned connection, the bolt locked on ear 34 is unloaded, Accumulator extrusome 31 pops up, will be in the wedge-shaped friction block 21 that be attached thereto press to guide rail.
The sub-control wirerope 44 connecting with 31 one end of accumulator extrusome is passed through into wirerope connecting plate 43 and buffering tension spring 42 connect with master control wirerope 41, and 41 other end of master control wirerope is connected with chain sling.
The two states of brake apparatus.
After completing above-mentioned installation, loose boom hoist cable is tensed, be connected to master control wirerope 41 on chain sling by Pulling force, each sub-control wirerope 44 being attached thereto while under tension, the accumulator extrusome 31 being connected with sub-control wirerope 44 Drive the wedge-shaped friction block 21 being attached thereto mobile, friction plate 23 thereon is separated with lifting means guide rail, final wedge shape friction Block 21 is bonded with latch segment 22.This is the releasing state of brake apparatus.
In lifting means operational process, hoist ropes break, the master control wirerope 41 being connected on chain sling loses drawing Power, the sub-control wirerope 44 being attached thereto while losing pulling force, force signal is passed to accumulator 3, in the effect of accumulator 3 Under, compressed spring 33 releases stress, and accumulator extrusome 31 is ejected, and the wedge-shaped friction block 21 being attached thereto is driven to set to promotion Standby guide rail direction is mobile, and the friction plate 23 being fixed on wedge-shaped friction block 21 is expressed on lifting means guide rail, wedge shape friction Friction plate 23 and lifting means guide rail on block 21 generate frictional force, in the case where lifting means is in disconnected rope free falling body state, wedge Shape friction block 21 under two hinge joints effect of accumulator 3 with 22 relative motion of latch segment, in very short time, wedge-shaped friction block 21 are expressed between latch segment 22 and lifting means guide rail, since the material composition of friction plate 23 makes friction plate 23 and lifting means The frictional force that guide rail is formed is very big, and under lifting means gravity, wedge-shaped friction block 21 and lifting means are formed and self-locking will be mentioned Rise equipment braking.This is the on-position of brake apparatus.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of power control formula guide rail brake apparatus for lifting means, it is characterised in that: the device is by brake apparatus pedestal (1), brake block (2), accumulator (3) and the most of composition of trigger device (4) four;Brake apparatus pedestal (1) and lifting means spiral shell Tether and connect, force signal is passed to accumulator (3) by trigger device (4), by accumulator (3) tense or loosen brake block (2) come Realize the operation or braking of lifting means, accumulator (3) and brake block (2) connection, trigger device (4) and accumulator (3) connection.
2. a kind of power control formula guide rail brake apparatus for lifting means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: braking Device pedestal (1) be equipped with reinforcing rib (11) be used to reinforce brake apparatus pedestal (1), prevent withstand forces and deform, on one side on open It is used to equipped with fixation hole (12) and lifting means is fixed, another two sides offers connecting hole (13) and is used to be connected with brake block (2).
3. a kind of power control formula guide rail brake apparatus for lifting means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: braking Block (2) is made of wedge-shaped friction block (21), latch segment (22), friction plate (23), and latch segment (22) is bolted on braking On device pedestal (1), wedge-shaped friction block (21) is tensed by accumulator (3) is bonded firm, friction plate (23) with latch segment (22) It is screwed on wedge-shaped friction block (21).
4. a kind of power control formula guide rail brake apparatus for lifting means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: energy storage Device (3) is made of accumulator extrusome (31), accumulator cylinder (32) and compressed spring (33), accumulator extrusome (31) and wedge Shape friction block (21) is articulated and connected by articulated connection, accumulator cylinder (32) and latch segment (22), compressed spring (33) both ends It is connected respectively with accumulator extrusome (31), accumulator cylinder (32), on accumulator extrusome (31) and accumulator cylinder (32) It is each provided with locking ear (34), is locked by clamping screw.
5. a kind of power control formula guide rail brake apparatus for lifting means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: triggering Device (4) is slided by master control wirerope (41), buffering tension spring (42), wirerope connecting plate (43), sub-control wirerope (44) and guiding (45) composition is taken turns, master control wirerope (41) one end is connected with hanging ring, and the other end is connected with buffering tension spring (42), is buffered tension spring (42) Connected with wirerope connecting plate (43), wirerope connecting plate (43) connects with lifting device, sub-control wirerope (44) and one end with Wirerope connecting plate (43) connection, the other end and accumulator extrusome (31) connection, it is real by leading block (45) to change direction It is existing.
CN201910357655.7A 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Force-controlled guide rail braking device for lifting equipment Active CN110054090B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910357655.7A CN110054090B (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Force-controlled guide rail braking device for lifting equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910357655.7A CN110054090B (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Force-controlled guide rail braking device for lifting equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110054090A true CN110054090A (en) 2019-07-26
CN110054090B CN110054090B (en) 2021-03-26

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CN201910357655.7A Active CN110054090B (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Force-controlled guide rail braking device for lifting equipment

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2337129Y (en) * 1997-03-07 1999-09-08 无锡市南方电梯技术有限公司 Instantaneous safety tongs
CN1430571A (en) * 2000-05-25 2003-07-16 因温特奥股份公司 Brake device for lift
JP2009067492A (en) * 2007-09-11 2009-04-02 Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd Elevator car holding device
CN102344071A (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-02-08 苏州新达电扶梯部件有限公司 Safety tongs lifting mechanism
CN202687684U (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-01-23 天津瑟维斯科技有限公司 Control device for electric lift safety gear
CN204454140U (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-07-08 浙江西传电气科技有限公司 A kind of Pop-up falling proof device of lifting means
CN205855677U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-01-04 广东华辉电梯配件有限公司 A kind of progressive safety gear
CN207226724U (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-04-13 康达电梯有限公司 It is a kind of that there is the elevator for subtracting fall device
CN108946377A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-12-07 镇江朝阳机电科技有限公司 A kind of novel elevator safety tongs

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2337129Y (en) * 1997-03-07 1999-09-08 无锡市南方电梯技术有限公司 Instantaneous safety tongs
CN1430571A (en) * 2000-05-25 2003-07-16 因温特奥股份公司 Brake device for lift
JP2009067492A (en) * 2007-09-11 2009-04-02 Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd Elevator car holding device
CN102344071A (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-02-08 苏州新达电扶梯部件有限公司 Safety tongs lifting mechanism
CN202687684U (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-01-23 天津瑟维斯科技有限公司 Control device for electric lift safety gear
CN204454140U (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-07-08 浙江西传电气科技有限公司 A kind of Pop-up falling proof device of lifting means
CN205855677U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-01-04 广东华辉电梯配件有限公司 A kind of progressive safety gear
CN207226724U (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-04-13 康达电梯有限公司 It is a kind of that there is the elevator for subtracting fall device
CN108946377A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-12-07 镇江朝阳机电科技有限公司 A kind of novel elevator safety tongs

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