CN110053910B - Categorised sanitation car - Google Patents

Categorised sanitation car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110053910B
CN110053910B CN201810049834.XA CN201810049834A CN110053910B CN 110053910 B CN110053910 B CN 110053910B CN 201810049834 A CN201810049834 A CN 201810049834A CN 110053910 B CN110053910 B CN 110053910B
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle body
turning device
barrel turning
barrel
garbage
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CN201810049834.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110053910A (en
Inventor
吴成忠
傅维发
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Nanjing Huangbao Electric Vehicle Manufacturing Co ltd
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Nanjing Huangbao Electric Vehicle Manufacturing Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810049834.XA priority Critical patent/CN110053910B/en
Publication of CN110053910A publication Critical patent/CN110053910A/en
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Publication of CN110053910B publication Critical patent/CN110053910B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F3/08Platform elevators or hoists with guides or runways for raising or tipping receptacles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of sanitation vehicles, in particular to a classification sanitation vehicle which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a barrel turning device is fixedly arranged on the vehicle body in a sliding manner, an oil cylinder is fixed on one side of the vehicle body, a piston rod of the oil cylinder is connected with the barrel turning device and can drive the barrel turning device to move along the length direction of the vehicle body, an automatic cover door is matched with the vehicle body, one side of the barrel turning device is connected with the edge of the automatic cover door, and the barrel turning device can drive the automatic cover door to turn from a horizontal state to an inclined or vertical state when moving.

Description

Categorised sanitation car
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sanitation vehicles, in particular to a classification sanitation vehicle.
Background
Sanitation car is comparatively extensive as a garbage collection car at present use, the direct fixation turns over the bucket ware on the automobile body of sanitation car of present use, utilize to turn over the bucket ware and hold the garbage bin, drive the garbage bin rotation, thereby pour the rubbish in the garbage bin into sanitation car, this kind of sanitation car has a lot of drawbacks, firstly, the fixed position of turning over the bucket ware is fixed, the rubbish in the garbage bin is poured the position fixing in the sanitation car, can't classify the rubbish and place in the sanitation car, and the rubbish piles up certain fixed position department to sanitation car, cause the stack unevenness of rubbish, cause the space waste of other positions in the sanitation car easily, secondly, the work effect is lower, the rubbish is easy to spill outside the sanitation car when empting.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the classification sanitation truck which can classify and place garbage and prevent the garbage from being scattered when dumping the garbage.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a categorised sanitation car, includes the automobile body, and the slip is fixed with the bucket ware of turning over on the automobile body, and the fixed hydro-cylinder in one side of automobile body, the piston rod of hydro-cylinder link to each other and can drive the bucket ware of turning over along the length direction of automobile body with turning over the bucket ware, and the cooperation has automatic lid door on the automobile body, and the one side of bucket ware of turning over links to each other with the edge of automatic lid door, and can drive automatic lid door when turning over the bucket ware and follow level upset to slope or vertical state.
The barrel overturning device can move to the position where the first chamber or the second chamber is located.
The automatic barrel turning device is characterized in that one side of the barrel turning device is fixedly connected with a horizontal cover plate, the horizontal cover plate is arranged on a car body, the edge of the horizontal cover plate is hinged to the edge of the automatic cover door, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the strip plate, a supporting rod is arranged at the rear end of the car body, one end of the supporting rod is hinged to the car body, the other end of the supporting rod is in sliding fit with the strip-shaped hole through a pin shaft, the axial length direction of the pin shaft is perpendicular to the hole length direction of the strip-shaped hole, and when the barrel turning device moves horizontally, the pin shaft moves along the hole length direction of the strip-shaped hole.
The upper end edge of the barrel turning device and the upper sliding rail on the vehicle body form sliding fit, the sliding direction is along the length direction of the vehicle body, and the lower end edge of the barrel turning device and the lower sliding rail on the vehicle body form sliding fit, and the sliding direction is along the length direction of the vehicle body
The beneficial effects are that: when the garbage bin is used, the garbage bin full of garbage is firstly placed on the bin turner, the bin turner is driven by the oil cylinder to horizontally move, the garbage bin is brought to different positions of the vehicle body to be dumped, the classified placement of garbage is realized, the garbage can be uniformly placed in the vehicle body, the mechanical and humanized operation is truly realized, the labor intensity is greatly reduced, and the garbage can be quickly recovered. In addition, in the process of moving the barrel turning device, the automatic cover door can be overturned to an inclined or vertical state, so that the effects of shielding garbage and preventing the garbage from falling out of the vehicle body during dumping are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the engagement of the bucket turner and the car body;
in the figure: 10-a vehicle body; 20-a barrel turner; 30-an oil cylinder; 40-automatic door closing; 50-horizontal cover plates; 60-bar-shaped holes; 70-supporting rods; 80-upper slide rail; 90-lower slide rail.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below in connection with fig. 1, 2.
The utility model provides a categorised sanitation truck, includes automobile body 10, and the slip is fixed with on the automobile body 10 turns over the bucket ware 20, and the fixed hydro-cylinder 30 of one side of automobile body 10, and the piston rod 31 of hydro-cylinder 30 links to each other and can drive to turn over bucket ware 20 and remove along the length direction of automobile body 10, and the cooperation has automatic lid 40 on the automobile body 10, turns over one side of bucket ware 20 and the edge of automatic lid 40 links to each other, and can drive automatic lid 40 when turning over the bucket ware 20 and overturn to slope or vertical state from the level.
When the garbage bin is used, firstly, the garbage bin full of garbage is placed on the bin turner 20, the bin turner 20 is driven by the oil cylinder 30 to horizontally move, the garbage bin is brought to different positions of the vehicle body 10 to be dumped, the classified placement of garbage is realized, the garbage can be uniformly placed in the vehicle body 10, the mechanical and humanized operation is truly realized, the labor intensity is greatly reduced, and the garbage can be quickly recovered. In addition, during the movement of the bucket turner 20, the automatic cover door 40 can follow the tilting or standing state, and plays roles of shielding garbage and preventing the garbage from falling out of the car body 10 when dumping the garbage.
Further, the vehicle body 10 is divided into two independent first chambers 11 and second chambers 12, the barrel turner 20 can be moved to the position of the first chamber 11 or the second chamber 12, the first chamber 11 and the second chamber 12 serve as a recyclable garbage storage place and a non-recyclable garbage storage place respectively, and the barrel turner 20 can be correspondingly moved to the position of the first chamber 11 or the second chamber 12 according to whether the garbage in the garbage can is recyclable or non-recyclable, so that effective classification of the garbage can be realized.
Preferably, one side of the barrel turner 20 is fixedly connected with a horizontal cover plate 50, the horizontal cover plate 50 is arranged on the car body 10, the edge of the horizontal cover plate 50 is hinged with the edge of the automatic cover door 40, a slat is vertically fixed on the inner plate surface of the automatic cover door 40, a bar-shaped hole 60 is formed in the slat, a support rod 70 is arranged at the rear end of the car body 10, one end of the support rod 70 is hinged with the car body 10, the other end of the support rod is in sliding fit with the bar-shaped hole 50 through a pin shaft, the axial length direction of the pin shaft is vertical to the hole length direction of the bar-shaped hole 50, and when the barrel turner 20 horizontally moves, the pin shaft moves along the hole length direction of the bar-shaped hole 50. The automatic door 40 is turned over by the movement of the barrel turner 20, and meanwhile, the support rod 70 supports the automatic door 40, and the support rod 70 is in sliding fit with the strip-shaped holes 60 on the strip plates of the automatic door 40 through the pin shafts, so that the support rod 70 also rotates along with the turning over of the automatic door 40.
The upper end edge of the barrel turning device 20 and the upper sliding rail 80 on the vehicle body 10 form sliding fit, the sliding direction is along the length direction of the vehicle body 10, the lower end edge of the barrel turning device 20 and the lower sliding rail 90 on the vehicle body 10 form sliding fit, the sliding direction is along the length direction of the vehicle body 10, and the oil cylinder 30 drives the barrel turning device 20 to move along the upper sliding rail 80 and the lower sliding rail 90.
It should be understood that the above-described specific embodiments are only for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Obvious variations or modifications which extend from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. A categorised sanitation car, its characterized in that: the automatic barrel turning device comprises a vehicle body (10), wherein a barrel turning device (20) is fixedly arranged on the vehicle body (10) in a sliding manner, an oil cylinder (30) is fixed on one side of the vehicle body (10), a piston rod (31) of the oil cylinder (30) is connected with the barrel turning device (20) and can drive the barrel turning device (20) to move along the length direction of the vehicle body (10), an automatic cover door (40) is matched on the vehicle body (10), one side of the barrel turning device (20) is connected with the edge of the automatic cover door (40), and the barrel turning device (20) can drive the automatic cover door (40) to turn from a horizontal state to an inclined state or a vertical state while moving;
the inside of the vehicle body (10) is divided into two independent first chambers (11) and second chambers (12), and the barrel turner (20) can move to the position where the first chambers (11) or the second chambers (12) are located;
One side of the barrel turning device (20) is fixedly connected with a horizontal cover plate (50), the horizontal cover plate (50) is arranged on the vehicle body (10), and the edge of the horizontal cover plate (50) is hinged with the edge of the automatic cover door (40);
The upper end edge of the barrel turning device (20) and an upper sliding rail (80) on the vehicle body (10) form sliding fit, the sliding direction is along the length direction of the vehicle body (10), and the lower end edge of the barrel turning device (20) and a lower sliding rail (90) on the vehicle body (10) form sliding fit, and the sliding direction is along the length direction of the vehicle body (10).
CN201810049834.XA 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 Categorised sanitation car Active CN110053910B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810049834.XA CN110053910B (en) 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 Categorised sanitation car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810049834.XA CN110053910B (en) 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 Categorised sanitation car

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110053910A CN110053910A (en) 2019-07-26
CN110053910B true CN110053910B (en) 2024-06-21

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111731720A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-10-02 中科院合肥技术创新工程院 Garbage classification box
CN116750376B (en) * 2023-08-22 2023-10-20 徐州中高环卫装备制造有限公司 Cover door structure of dustbin cover of electric three-wheeled sanitation truck

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3828845A1 (en) * 1988-08-25 1990-03-01 Schaefer Gmbh Fritz Disposal vehicle with receiving chamber for waste, discarded material, refuse or the like
CN208086564U (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-11-13 南京皇保电动车制造有限公司 A kind of novel classification sanitation cart

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GB647277A (en) * 1942-12-08 1950-12-06 Ochsner & Cie Ag J Refuse collecting vehicle
DE8333556U1 (en) * 1983-11-23 1985-02-14 Ries GmbH, 7520 Bruchsal CONTAINER FOR THE COLLECTION AND TRANSPORTATION OF RECYCLING MATERIALS FOR THE RECYCLING
US5007786A (en) * 1988-12-08 1991-04-16 Sunbelt Automated Systems, Inc. Refuse collection system, refuse collection truck and loader assembly therefor
JP3085569B2 (en) * 1994-06-15 2000-09-11 株式会社モリタエコノス Separate garbage truck
CN2468961Y (en) * 2001-02-26 2002-01-02 湖北双龙专用汽车制造有限公司 Folding cover means with hydraulic control for opening/closing same for sealed refuse vehicle
JP2003012105A (en) * 2001-06-26 2003-01-15 Morita Corp Garbage collector
CN2601979Y (en) * 2003-01-29 2004-02-04 长沙高新技术产业开发区中标实业有限公司 Refuse box cover device
CN2687073Y (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-03-23 同济大学 Capping device for small-sized sanitation vehicle
CN105531149B (en) * 2013-06-26 2019-01-04 塞缪尔.J.谢尔 Material handling system
CN203865598U (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-10-08 福建海越汽车工业有限公司 Moveable barrel turnover device for rubbish compressor
ITMO20140303A1 (en) * 2014-10-23 2016-04-23 Forghieri S R L EQUIPMENT FOR THE COLLECTION AND DISCHARGE OF WASTE
WO2017156977A1 (en) * 2016-03-17 2017-09-21 刘卓育 Garbage can cover, garbage can, and method for opening garbage can cover

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3828845A1 (en) * 1988-08-25 1990-03-01 Schaefer Gmbh Fritz Disposal vehicle with receiving chamber for waste, discarded material, refuse or the like
CN208086564U (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-11-13 南京皇保电动车制造有限公司 A kind of novel classification sanitation cart

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