CN110051033A - A kind of cutter head system and filament cutter for chopping - Google Patents

A kind of cutter head system and filament cutter for chopping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110051033A
CN110051033A CN201910317458.2A CN201910317458A CN110051033A CN 110051033 A CN110051033 A CN 110051033A CN 201910317458 A CN201910317458 A CN 201910317458A CN 110051033 A CN110051033 A CN 110051033A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
tool apron
unit
cutter head
blade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910317458.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王小飞
王子亮
王维革
张世成
李彪
张忠峰
武占云
姜志科
高星梅
陈磊
苏玉龙
郭中艳
张磊
付文宽
高治国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changde Tobacco Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changde Tobacco Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changde Tobacco Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Changde Tobacco Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910317458.2A priority Critical patent/CN110051033A/en
Publication of CN110051033A publication Critical patent/CN110051033A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B7/00Cutting tobacco
    • A24B7/04Cutting tobacco by machines with revolving knives
    • A24B7/08Cutting tobacco by machines with revolving knives with several knives which act one after the other
    • A24B7/12Cutting tobacco by machines with revolving knives with several knives which act one after the other with cutter axes transverse to the feeding direction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B7/00Cutting tobacco
    • A24B7/14Feeding or control devices for tobacco-cutting apparatus

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  • Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cutter head systems for chopping, including main case, the matrix turntable being installed in rotation on main case, and first gear unit, the second gear unit and driving unit, one end of described matrix turntable is uniformly equipped with more rotatable tool apron, and blade is equipped in tool apron;The tool apron is connect by the second gear unit with driving unit, described matrix turntable is connect by the first gear unit with driving unit, first gear unit and the second gear unit are configured to move at the same time, so that the tool apron follows matrix turntable to rotate while rotation around itself rotation center.The invention further relates to a kind of filament cutters configured with above-mentioned cutter head system.The present invention realizes blade and is rotating cutting-up material, effectively reduces cutting resistance, improves cutting effect.

Description

A kind of cutter head system and filament cutter for chopping
Technical field
The present invention relates to tobacco processing equipment, especially a kind of cutter head system and filament cutter for chopping.
Background technique
Filament cutter on the market at present, mainly there is two kinds of cutting modes of hob type and rotating disk type, and hob type technology is more mature, But it is not vertical cut, though rotating disk type is vertical cut, the Cutting trajectory direction of blade and compacting direction Incomplete matching, Using effect is affected, while two kinds of cutting modes, blade can only follow rotor to do the movement on circumferencial direction, cut When, blade is bigger with material impact, and the fluency of cutting is poor, and ordinary blade cutting edge can only be made into linear type, and knife Piece during actual cut material, blade to material cutting-impact outside, auxiliary front and back or left and right displacement stroke, necessarily have Help reduce cutting force, keeps cutting more smooth.
Given this present invention is proposed.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of cutter head system for chopping, make Blade can all realize Sliding cutting, to reduce cutting resistance, improve cutting effect.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of filament cutters configured with above-mentioned cutter head system.
In order to realize the first purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of cutter head system for chopping, including main case, the matrix turntable being installed in rotation on main case, with And first gear unit, the second gear unit and driving unit, one end of described matrix turntable are uniformly equipped with more and can be rotated Tool apron, blade is installed in tool apron;
The tool apron is connect by the second gear unit with driving unit, and the driving unit is driven by the second gear unit Moving knife seat is rotated relative to matrix turntable;Described matrix turntable is connect by the first gear unit with driving unit, and the driving is single Member drives matrix turntable to rotate relative to main case by the first gear unit;
First gear unit and the second gear unit are configured to move at the same time, so that the tool apron follows matrix turntable It rotates while rotation around itself rotation center.
Further, the central axis of described matrix turntable is horizontally disposed, and the tool apron is arranged on same perpendicular, and The rounded array arrangement centered on the central axis of matrix turntable.
Further, first gear unit is the first planetary gear train, the including the output axis connection with driving unit One sun gear is engaged with the first sun gear, and at least a pair of first planetary gear with main case rotation connection, and is turned with matrix The drive disk of disk connection, the drive disk are equipped with a ring gear, and the ring gear is engaged with the first planetary gear.
Further, second gear unit is the second planetary gear train, the including the output axis connection with driving unit Two sun gears are engaged with the second sun gear, and multiple second planetary gears with the rotation connection of matrix turntable, and are fixed with tool apron The driving wheel of connection, the driving wheel are engaged with the second planetary gear.
Further, the quantity of second planetary gear is identical as driving wheel quantity, each driving wheel correspondence and one second row Star-wheel engagement.
Further, described matrix turntable is equipped with tool apron mounting hole, and the tool apron is installed in rotation on tool apron mounting hole In, all tool aprons are arranged towards same direction, and move along identical motion profile.
Further, the driving device is motor, and the motor is mounted on main case, and output shaft passes through host Shell, and successively connect with the first gear unit and the second gear unit.
Further, the blade of the blade is arcuate blade.
In order to realize the second purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of filament cutter, configured with the cutter head system, the filament cutter further includes conveying device and knife sharpening device;
The conveying device includes rack, rack-mounted carrier chain, and the knife door of conveying chain end is arranged in Device;The carrier chain is a pair, and between the upper and lower every setting, material is after two carrier chains are transmitted and squeezed from knife door gear side Discharge, the knife door gear is for controlling discharging speed, and in the rotation of matrix turntable, the blade is successively from the one of knife door gear Side is streaked, to cut material;
The knife sharpening device is mounted on the rack, and has a rotatable grinding wheel, the grinding wheel and blades fit, is used for Blade is ground.
Further, the main case side is connected on the rack by a rotation pivot.
After technical solutions according to the invention, bring it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The present invention is accomplished that blade is rotating cutting-up material (cake), effectively reduces cutting resistance, keeps cutting more suitable Freely, in combination with new cutting theory, the arc process of blade is effectively realized, keeps cutting more laborsaving, the effect of cutting is more Add ideal, design principle of the present invention is simple and practical, stable structure, can satisfy actual use demand, be filament cutter design and Using having opened up new development space.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of Fig. 1: the Structure explosion diagram of cutter head system for chopping of the invention;
Fig. 2: the Structure explosion diagram of the first gear unit and the second gear unit of the invention;
Fig. 3: the movement schematic diagram of the second gear unit of the invention;
A kind of Fig. 4: the longitudinal sectional drawing of cutter head system for chopping of the invention;
Fig. 5: the structure chart of blade feed system of the invention;
Fig. 6: the overall structure figure of filament cutter of the invention;
Fig. 7: filament cutter of the invention removes the structure chart after main case;
Fig. 8: the part-structure figure of filament cutter of the invention;
Fig. 9: the cooperation schematic diagram of cutter head system and conveying device and knife sharpening device of the invention;
Wherein: 1, cutter head system 2, conveying device 3, knife sharpening device 11, main case 12, matrix turntable 13, first pass Moving cell 14, the second gear unit 15, driving unit 16, tool apron 17, blade 18, blade feed system 21, rack 22, carrier chain 23, knife door gear 31, grinding wheel 131, the first sun gear 132, the first planetary gear 133, drive disk 133a, Ring gear 141, the second sun gear 142, the second planetary gear 143, driving wheel 181, feeding axis 182, Worm Wheel System Device 183, lead screw gear.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of cutter head system 1 for chopping, including main case 11, matrix turntable 12, first pass Moving cell 13, the second gear unit 14 and driving unit 15, one end of described matrix turntable 12 are uniformly equipped with more and can be rotated Tool apron 16, blade 17 is installed in tool apron 16, the blade 17 can be fixedly mounted in tool apron 16, such as use Stupalox The superhard materials blade such as piece or carbide cutter tool can also be movably installed in tool apron 16 by blade feed system 18.
Described matrix turntable 12 is installed in rotation in main case 11, matrix turntable 12 by the first gear unit 13 with Driving unit 15 connects, and the tool apron 16 is connect by the second gear unit 14 with driving unit 15.The driving unit 15 is logical It crosses the first gear unit 13 driving matrix turntable 12 to rotate relative to main case 11,16 phase of tool apron is driven by the second gear unit 14 Matrix turntable 12 is rotated.First gear unit 13 and the second gear unit 14 are configured to move at the same time, the transmission of the two Than difference, so that the tool apron 16 follows matrix turntable 12 to rotate while rotation around itself rotation center, so that Blade 17 slides while being in contact with material, and realization cuts material in a manner of slidably.
Described matrix turntable 12 is rotary structure, and is rotated by rotary shaft of center, matrix turntable 12 Central axis is horizontally disposed, and tool apron mounting hole is equipped on matrix turntable 12, and the tool apron 16 is installed in rotation on tool apron installation Kong Zhong, and the rounded array arrangement centered on the central axis of matrix turntable 12, all tool aprons 16 are arranged towards same direction, And be located on same perpendicular, it is moved with realizing along identical motion profile.
First gear unit 13 is the first planetary gear train, and second gear unit 14 is the second planetary gear train, institute Stating driving unit 15 is motor, and is mounted on main case 11, and output shaft passes through main case 11, and is successively driven with first Unit 13 and the connection of the second gear unit 14.
Specifically, first gear unit 13 includes the first sun gear 131 with the output axis connection of driving unit 15, Around the first sun gear 131, and at least a pair of first planetary gear 132 engaged with the first sun gear 131, and turn with matrix The drive disk 133 that disk 12 connects.First planetary gear 132 is rotatablely connected with main case 11, and the drive disk 133 is equipped with one Ring gear 133a, the ring gear 133a are engaged with the first planetary gear 132.When the rotation of the output shaft of driving unit 15, first Sun gear 131, which synchronizes, to rotate, and drives the rotation of the first planetary gear 132, and the first planetary gear 132 is engaged with ring gear 133a, Drive disk 133 will be driven to rotate, when drive disk 133 rotates, the matrix turntable 12 being attached thereto will be driven to rotate together, make knife Seat 16 rotates on perpendicular.
Second gear unit 14 includes the second sun gear 141 with the output axis connection of driving unit 15, around Second sun gear 141, and multiple second planetary gears 142 engaged with the second sun gear 141, and be fixedly connected with tool apron 16 Driving wheel 143, second planetary gear 142 are installed in rotation on matrix turntable 12, the quantity and drive of the second planetary gear 142 143 quantity of driving wheel is identical, and each correspondence of driving wheel 143 is engaged with one second planetary gear 142, when the output shaft of driving unit 15 turns When dynamic, the second sun gear 141, which synchronizes, to rotate, and drives the rotation of the second planetary gear 142, the second planetary gear 142 and driving wheel 143 engagements will drive driving wheel 143 to rotate, and when driving wheel 143 rotates, tool apron 16 will be driven to rotate synchronously.
By the cooperation of the first gear unit 13 and the second gear unit 14, blade 17 can be when contacting with material Sliding cutting effectively reduces cutting resistance.
Preferably, the blade of the blade 17 is arcuate blade, cooperates the motion profile of blade 17, and arcuate blade can achieve more Good cutting effect.
First gear unit 13 and the second gear unit 14 or chain or toothed belt transmission form, will such as drive The output shaft of moving cell 15 passes through chain or synchronous band connection with drive disk 133, by the output shaft of driving unit 15 and driving Wheel 143 is also using chain or synchronous band connection.
For the feeding for realizing blade 17, blade feed system 18 can also be installed in tool apron 16 in the present embodiment, it is described Blade feed system 18 includes feeding axis 181, worm gearing 182 and lead screw gear 183, in the feeding Axis 181 can be rotated relative to tool apron 16, and export axis connection (not shown) by multiple transmission gears and driving unit 15, into It being connect to axis 181 with worm gearing 182, worm gearing 182 is connect with lead screw gear 183, The spindle gear 183 moves in tool apron 16 with cutting blade 17, to realize feeding.
The blade feed system 18 or servo motor is directly set in tool apron 16, and drive blade 17 into It gives.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 6 to Fig. 9, the invention further relates to a kind of filament cutter, the filament cutter is configured with above-mentioned cutter head system System 1, further includes conveying device 2 and knife sharpening device 3.
The conveying device 2 includes rack 21, the carrier chain 22 being mounted in rack 21, and setting at 22 end of carrier chain The knife door gear 23 at end;The carrier chain 22 is a pair, and between the upper and lower every setting, material is after two carrier chains 22 are transmitted and squeezed It is discharged from 23 side of knife door gear, and is cut by blade 17, the knife door gear 23 is for controlling discharging speed, in matrix turntable When 12 rotation, the blade 17 is successively streaked from the side of knife door gear 23, to cut material.
The knife sharpening device 3 is mounted in rack 21, and has a rotatable grinding wheel 31, the grinding wheel 31 and blade 17 Cooperation, for being ground to blade 17, the grinding wheel 31 can select traditional grinding wheel, be also possible to permanent type Carborundum wheel.
Preferably, 11 side of main case is connected in rack 21 by a rotation pivot, by rotating main case 11 Tool apron 16 can be made far from rack 21, in order to overhaul and more allowing blade replacement 17.
The above is embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill in the art, not It is detached under the premise of the principle of the invention, various deformation and improvement can also be made, this also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cutter head system for chopping, it is characterised in that: including main case, the base that is installed in rotation on main case Body turntable and the first gear unit, the second gear unit and driving unit, one end of described matrix turntable are uniformly equipped with more Rotatable tool apron, blade is installed in tool apron;
The tool apron is connect by the second gear unit with driving unit, and the driving unit drives knife by the second gear unit Seat is rotated relative to matrix turntable;Described matrix turntable is connect by the first gear unit with driving unit, and the driving unit is logical The first gear unit driving matrix turntable is crossed to rotate relative to main case;
First gear unit and the second gear unit are configured to move at the same time, so that the tool apron follows matrix turntable to rotate While rotate around itself rotation center.
2. a kind of cutter head system for chopping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the center of described matrix turntable Axis be it is horizontally disposed, the tool apron is arranged on same perpendicular, and the rounded battle array centered on the central axis of matrix turntable Column arrangement.
3. a kind of cutter head system for chopping according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: first transmission is single Member is the first planetary gear train, and the first sun gear including the output axis connection with driving unit is engaged with the first sun gear, and with At least a pair of first planetary gear of main case rotation connection, and the drive disk connecting with matrix turntable are set on the drive disk There is a ring gear, the ring gear is engaged with the first planetary gear.
4. a kind of cutter head system for chopping according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: second transmission is single Member is the second planetary gear train, and the second sun gear including the output axis connection with driving unit is engaged with the second sun gear, and with Multiple second planetary gears of matrix turntable rotation connection, and the driving wheel being fixedly connected with tool apron, the driving wheel and second Planetary gear engagement.
5. a kind of cutter head system for chopping according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the number of second planetary gear Amount is identical as driving wheel quantity, and each driving wheel correspondence is engaged with one second planetary gear.
6. a kind of cutter head system for chopping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described matrix turntable is equipped with Tool apron mounting hole, the tool apron are installed in rotation in tool apron mounting hole, and all tool aprons are arranged towards same direction, and edge Identical motion profile is mobile.
7. a kind of cutter head system for chopping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving device is electronic Machine, the motor are mounted on main case, and output shaft passes through main case, and are successively driven with the first gear unit and second Unit connection.
8. a kind of cutter head system for chopping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blade of the blade is arc Shape sword.
9. a kind of filament cutter, it is characterised in that: configuration is just like the described in any item cutter head systems of claim 1-8, the chopping Machine further includes conveying device and knife sharpening device;
The conveying device includes rack, rack-mounted carrier chain, and the knife door gear of conveying chain end is arranged in; The carrier chain is a pair, and between the upper and lower every setting, and material is discharged after two carrier chains are transmitted and squeezed from knife door gear side, The knife door gear is for controlling discharging speed, and in the rotation of matrix turntable, the blade is successively drawn from the side of knife door gear It crosses, to cut material;
The knife sharpening device is mounted on the rack, and has a rotatable grinding wheel, the grinding wheel and blades fit, for knife Piece is ground.
10. a kind of filament cutter 9 according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the main case side passes through a rotation pivot Connection is on the rack.
CN201910317458.2A 2019-04-19 2019-04-19 A kind of cutter head system and filament cutter for chopping Pending CN110051033A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910317458.2A CN110051033A (en) 2019-04-19 2019-04-19 A kind of cutter head system and filament cutter for chopping

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910317458.2A CN110051033A (en) 2019-04-19 2019-04-19 A kind of cutter head system and filament cutter for chopping

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110051033A true CN110051033A (en) 2019-07-26

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ID=67319814

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CN201910317458.2A Pending CN110051033A (en) 2019-04-19 2019-04-19 A kind of cutter head system and filament cutter for chopping

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3222433A1 (en) * 1981-07-14 1983-02-03 Franz Sagemüller GmbH, 2935 Bockhorn Apparatus for cutting vegetable materials, especially tobacco
CN2044203U (en) * 1989-01-16 1989-09-13 黄鼎重 Slicer
JP2008290157A (en) * 2007-05-22 2008-12-04 Yoshiizumi Sangyo Kk Apparatus for slicing food
CN201205675Y (en) * 2008-05-14 2009-03-11 自贡亚西泰克高新技术有限责任公司 Planetary turntable for polisher
CN206994405U (en) * 2017-07-10 2018-02-13 秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司 A kind of feed arrangement of hobbing diffusion machine
CN207054770U (en) * 2017-07-12 2018-03-02 云南中烟新材料科技有限公司 A kind of expanded cabo section chasing-attachment
CN108720075A (en) * 2017-04-13 2018-11-02 秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司 A kind of blade feed system of filament cutter
CN208323504U (en) * 2018-05-07 2019-01-04 徐铭 A kind of planet vegetable-chopper
CN210248356U (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-04-07 秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司 Cutter head system for shredding and shredder

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3222433A1 (en) * 1981-07-14 1983-02-03 Franz Sagemüller GmbH, 2935 Bockhorn Apparatus for cutting vegetable materials, especially tobacco
CN2044203U (en) * 1989-01-16 1989-09-13 黄鼎重 Slicer
JP2008290157A (en) * 2007-05-22 2008-12-04 Yoshiizumi Sangyo Kk Apparatus for slicing food
CN201205675Y (en) * 2008-05-14 2009-03-11 自贡亚西泰克高新技术有限责任公司 Planetary turntable for polisher
CN108720075A (en) * 2017-04-13 2018-11-02 秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司 A kind of blade feed system of filament cutter
CN206994405U (en) * 2017-07-10 2018-02-13 秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司 A kind of feed arrangement of hobbing diffusion machine
CN207054770U (en) * 2017-07-12 2018-03-02 云南中烟新材料科技有限公司 A kind of expanded cabo section chasing-attachment
CN208323504U (en) * 2018-05-07 2019-01-04 徐铭 A kind of planet vegetable-chopper
CN210248356U (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-04-07 秦皇岛烟草机械有限责任公司 Cutter head system for shredding and shredder

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