CN110050677A - A kind of plant walls spray irrigation system - Google Patents

A kind of plant walls spray irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110050677A
CN110050677A CN201910409979.0A CN201910409979A CN110050677A CN 110050677 A CN110050677 A CN 110050677A CN 201910409979 A CN201910409979 A CN 201910409979A CN 110050677 A CN110050677 A CN 110050677A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
solenoid valve
fertilizer
water
water supply
supply pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910409979.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄轶
杨建新
张帆
金坤
赵海莲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd filed Critical China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910409979.0A priority Critical patent/CN110050677A/en
Publication of CN110050677A publication Critical patent/CN110050677A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/007Metering or regulating systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/047Spraying of liquid fertilisers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/003Controls for self-acting watering devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of plant walls spray irrigation system, including water system and fertilizer system, water system includes watering pours water access tube, access tube is connected with water pump or municipal water supply pipe, it is respectively fertilizer supplying pipeline and water supply pipe that the access tube, which is divided into two-way, and the fertilizer supplying pipeline and water supply pipe end are all connected with several cross Atomized miniature spraying heads;Solenoid valve one is installed, the water supply pipe after the solenoid valve is to be equipped with atomizer on water supply pipe;Solenoid valve two is installed on the fertilizer supplying pipeline, fertilising pipe is connected on the fertilizer supplying pipeline after the solenoid valve two, the fertilising pipe is connected with fertilizing pump, and the fertilizing pump is connected with fertilizer tank;The spray irrigation system further includes automatic irrigation controller, and the automatic irrigation controller controls the solenoid valve one, solenoid valve two, fertilizing pump and water pump.The present invention can spray and apply fertilizer to the plant in planting container each in plant walls automatically, sufficiently ensure the growth of plant, and avoid waste great lot of water resources of directly spraying.

Description

A kind of plant walls spray irrigation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant walls spray irrigation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of plant walls spray irrigation system.
Background technique
Plant walls are the walls that surface of wall formation is depended on green plants, using the root system of plant to growing environment Superpower adaptive ability makes the plant being grown on level land in nature move plant to metope, mentions for landscape and Architecture Decoration Design For a kind of completely new ecological organic material.The plant walls sprinkling irrigation mode generallyd use is directly poured plant walls using water pipe It fills, such pouring mode water consumption is big, wastes more.In addition, being only able to satisfy plant moisture in such a way that water pipe directly pours Demand, when plant needs to apply fertilizer, plant wallwort intensive action is inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of plant walls spray irrigation system, by system automatically control to plant walls carry out sprinkling irrigation and Fertilising.
In order to achieve the above objectives, specific technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of plant walls spray irrigation system, including water system and fertilizer system, the water system include that watering pours water connects Enter pipe, the access tube is connected with water pump or municipal water supply pipe, and it is respectively fertilizer supplying pipeline and confession that the access tube, which is divided into two-way, Water lines, the fertilizer supplying pipeline and water supply pipe end are all connected with several cross Atomized miniature spraying heads;Pacify on the water supply pipe Equipped with solenoid valve one, the water supply pipe after the solenoid valve is to be equipped with atomizer;Electricity is installed on the fertilizer supplying pipeline Magnet valve two is connected with fertilising pipe on the fertilizer supplying pipeline after the solenoid valve two, and the fertilising pipe is connected with fertilizing pump, described Fertilizing pump is connected with fertilizer tank;The spray irrigation system further includes automatic irrigation controller, and the automatic irrigation controller controls institute State solenoid valve one, solenoid valve two, fertilizing pump and water pump.
Further, the fertilizer supplying pipeline and water supply pipe end are connected with several horizontal branch pipees, the horizontal branch pipe On several cross Atomized miniature spraying heads are installed, the cross Atomized miniature spraying head is suspended on above each planting container for plant.
Further, it is also equipped with filter on the solenoid valve one and the pipeline after solenoid valve two, the pipe before them Road is also equipped with main control valve.
Further, the spray irrigation system further includes solar spectrum light-supplementing system comprising has the automatic irrigation to control Several light compensating lamps of device control.
The invention has the advantages that:
The present invention can spray and apply fertilizer to the plant in planting container each in plant walls automatically, can be according to difference The temperature in season, drying regime setting sprinkling irrigation time, and then sufficiently ensure the growth of plant, and avoid directly sprinkling irrigation waste a large amount of Water resource.Light filling can be irradiated by solar spectrum light-supplementing system when the plant walls are located at interior.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
In figure: 1 access tube, 2 standpipes, 3 horizontal branch pipees, 4 solenoid valves one, 5 solenoid valves two, 6 main control valves, 7 fertilizing pumps, 8 apply Fertilizer pipe, 9 fertilizer tanks, 10 cross Atomized miniature spraying heads, 11 atomizers, 12 automatic irrigation controllers, 13 light compensating lamps, 14 filters.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment is described further the present invention.
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of plant walls spray irrigation system, including water system and fertilizer system, the water system include pouring It pours water access tube 1, the access tube 1 is connected with water pump or municipal water supply pipe.When plant walls are located at municipal water supply pipeline can be direct When the place of arrival, the access tube 1 can be directly connected to municipal water supply pipe, not have to additional setting supply equipment.When plant walls exist When municipal water supply can not reach place, it is necessary to water supply pump be set while feed cistern is set for this system water supply.
It is respectively fertilizer supplying pipeline and water supply pipe that the access tube 1, which divides for two-way, the fertilizer supplying pipeline include standpipe 2 with And several horizontal branch pipees 3, the horizontal branch pipe 3 are distributed in plant walls, the standpipe 2 is arranged in plant walls side, the water Several cross Atomized miniature spraying heads 10 are uniformly installed, the cross Atomized miniature spraying head 10 is suspended on each plant species on flat branch pipe 3 It plants above container, when installation notices that cross Atomized miniature spraying head 10 be not inserted into planting medium, prevents planting medium from blocking cross Atomized miniature spraying head 10.The water supply pipe also includes standpipe 2 and several horizontal branch pipees 3, the horizontal branch pipe 3 of the water supply pipe Arrangement and the arrangement of the horizontal branch pipe 3 of the fertilizer supplying pipeline be located at plant two sides, the horizontal branch pipe 3 of the water supply pipe Several cross Atomized miniature spraying heads 10 are also installed, are distributed position with the cross Atomized miniature spraying head 10 on the horizontal branch pipe 3 of fertilizer supplying pipeline In plant two sides.It is to be appreciated that only depicting water supply pipe, a horizontal branch pipe on fertilizer supplying pipeline in attached drawing 1, this is One embodiment of the present of invention, the horizontal branch pipe can be increased on the standpipe according to actual needs.
Solenoid valve 1 is installed on the water supply pipe, atomization is installed on the water supply pipe after the solenoid valve Device 11 carries out initial atomization by water of the atomizer 11 to water supply pipe, so that moisture sprinkling irrigation is more evenly.The fertilizer pipe Road is equipped with solenoid valve 25, and fertilising pipe 8 is connected on the fertilizer supplying pipeline after the solenoid valve two, and the fertilising pipe 8 connects It is connected to fertilizing pump 7, the fertilizing pump 7 is connected with fertilizer tank 9, contains fertilizer solution in the fertilizer tank 9, pass through the fertilizing pump 7 injection fertilizer supplying pipelines.
The spray irrigation system further includes automatic irrigation controller 12, and the automatic irrigation controller 12 controls the solenoid valve One 4, solenoid valve 25, fertilizing pump 7 and water pump, can be according to Various Seasonal, different warm and humid in the automatic irrigation controller 12 Degree and different floristics setting sprinkling irrigation interval times and sprinkling irrigation time, preventing from excessively pouring causes plant drowned, also prevents Only pour plant arid not in time, moreover it is possible to automatic control sprinkling irrigation saving of time water.
Preferably, filter is also equipped on the solenoid valve 1 and the pipeline after solenoid valve 25, to cross in drainage Impurity prevents obstruction cross Atomized miniature spraying head 10.Main control valve 6, the master are also equipped on the fertilizer supplying pipeline and water supply pipe Valve 6 is controlled to design using hand valve, it can manual valve opening sprinkling irrigation when solenoid valve failure.
It is to be appreciated that the atomizer 11, fertilizing pump 7 and water pump can be in 12 failures of automatic irrigation controller It manually boots, and the solenoid valve 1 and solenoid valve 25 are in normally open in 12 failure of automatic irrigation controller, Prevent occurring the case where can not spraying when 12 failure of automatic irrigation controller.
In addition, this system is additionally provided with solar spectrum light-supplementing system comprising there is the automatic irrigation controller 12 to control Several light compensating lamps 13, when plant walls are located at it is indoor when light filling can be irradiated to plant by solar spectrum light-supplementing system.
It is to be appreciated that the automatic irrigation controller 12 uses microcomputer system, it is prior art means, the application It does not specifically describe.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of plant walls spray irrigation system, it is characterised in that: including water system and fertilizer system, the water system includes Watering pours water access tube, the access tube are connected with water pump or municipal water supply pipe, and it is respectively fertilizer pipe that the access tube, which is divided into two-way, Road and water supply pipe, the fertilizer supplying pipeline and water supply pipe end are all connected with several cross Atomized miniature spraying heads;The water supply Solenoid valve one is installed, the water supply pipe after the solenoid valve is to be equipped with atomizer on pipeline;On the fertilizer supplying pipeline Solenoid valve two is installed, fertilising pipe is connected on the fertilizer supplying pipeline after the solenoid valve two, the fertilising pipe, which is connected with, to be applied Fertilizer pump, the fertilizing pump are connected with fertilizer tank;The spray irrigation system further includes automatic irrigation controller, the automatic irrigation control Device controls the solenoid valve one, solenoid valve two, fertilizing pump and water pump.
2. a kind of plant walls spray irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fertilizer supplying pipeline and water supplying pipe Road end is connected with several horizontal branch pipees, and several cross Atomized miniature spraying heads, the cross atomization are equipped on the horizontal branch pipe Mini sprinkler is suspended on above each planting container for plant.
3. a kind of plant walls spray irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solenoid valve one and solenoid valve two It is also equipped with filter on pipeline afterwards, is also equipped with main control valve on the pipeline before them.
4. a kind of plant walls spray irrigation system according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the spray irrigation system is also wrapped Include solar spectrum light-supplementing system comprising there are several light compensating lamps of the automatic irrigation controller control.
CN201910409979.0A 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 A kind of plant walls spray irrigation system Pending CN110050677A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910409979.0A CN110050677A (en) 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 A kind of plant walls spray irrigation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910409979.0A CN110050677A (en) 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 A kind of plant walls spray irrigation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110050677A true CN110050677A (en) 2019-07-26

Family

ID=67323472

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910409979.0A Pending CN110050677A (en) 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 A kind of plant walls spray irrigation system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110050677A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202364637U (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-08-08 浙江农林大学 Automatic water-fertilizer supply control device for plant wall
CN105104010A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-02 三峡大学 Water and fertilizer automatic irrigation greening wall
CN107278122A (en) * 2015-01-07 2017-10-20 B+M纺织有限两合公司 Supply and/or cooling system
CN107646645A (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-02-02 中国冶集团有限公司 Overpass vertical greening system
CN108184615A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-22 深圳市晟达机械设计有限公司 A kind of drip irrigation system using highly enriched fertilizer
CN108703042A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-10-26 浙江水利水电学院 A kind of drip irrigation equipment
CN208063958U (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-11-09 云南航悦农业科技有限公司 A kind of strawberry cultivating frame

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202364637U (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-08-08 浙江农林大学 Automatic water-fertilizer supply control device for plant wall
CN107278122A (en) * 2015-01-07 2017-10-20 B+M纺织有限两合公司 Supply and/or cooling system
CN105104010A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-02 三峡大学 Water and fertilizer automatic irrigation greening wall
CN107646645A (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-02-02 中国冶集团有限公司 Overpass vertical greening system
CN108184615A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-22 深圳市晟达机械设计有限公司 A kind of drip irrigation system using highly enriched fertilizer
CN208063958U (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-11-09 云南航悦农业科技有限公司 A kind of strawberry cultivating frame
CN108703042A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-10-26 浙江水利水电学院 A kind of drip irrigation equipment

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Application publication date: 20190726