CN110048669A - A kind of clean type solar battery with anti-hail function - Google Patents
A kind of clean type solar battery with anti-hail function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110048669A CN110048669A CN201910326871.5A CN201910326871A CN110048669A CN 110048669 A CN110048669 A CN 110048669A CN 201910326871 A CN201910326871 A CN 201910326871A CN 110048669 A CN110048669 A CN 110048669A
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- rotation axis
- solar panels
- water pipe
- support plate
- solar battery
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000034303 cell budding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002925 chemical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of clean type solar batteries with anti-hail function, including solar panels and two support plates, it further include protection mechanism and cleaning mechanism, the protection mechanism includes protective plate, first driving assembly, positioning component, rotation axis and two supporting sleeves, the cleaning mechanism includes water tank, second driving assembly, first water pipe, second water pipe, water pump, two guide rails, two mobile casings and at least two nozzles, first driving assembly includes first motor, first gear and second gear, the positioning component includes cylinder and turntable, second driving assembly includes the second motor, screw rod and drive block, in the clean type solar battery with anti-hail function, by protection mechanism to the protective action of solar panels, reduce probability of the solar panels by hail damage, improve solar battery Practicability, solar panels are cleaned by cleaning mechanism, improve solar panels absorb sunlight efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to new energy field of batteries, in particular to a kind of clean type solar-electricity with anti-hail function
Pond.
Background technique
Solar battery is also known as " solar chip " or " photocell ", is a kind of photoelectricity using the sunlight direct generation of electricity
Wafer.As long as the illumination that it is satisfied certain illumination conditions is arrived, moment output voltage and can have the case where circuit
Lower generation electric current.Physically it is being known as photovoltaic, abbreviation photovoltaic.Solar battery is by photoelectric effect or photochemical
Learn the device that effect is directly converted to luminous energy electric energy.Using the crystal silicon solar batteries of photoelectric effect work as mainstream, and with light
The hull cell of chemical effect work implements solar battery then also in the budding stage.
The solar battery of the prior art is usually placed outdoors for a long time, when encountering hail weather, hail impact
Solar battery, it will cause solar battery to damage, moreover, the solar battery of the prior art is through after a period of time
Use after, can accumulate a large amount of dust on solar battery, dust will will affect the efficiency that solar battery absorbs sunlight,
Then reduce the generating efficiency of solar battery.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of with anti-hail function
The clean type solar battery of energy.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of clean type sun with anti-hail function
Energy battery, including solar panels and two support plates, two support plates are parallel to each other, and the solar panels are vertical with support plate,
It further include protection mechanism and cleaning mechanism, the support plate is connect by protection mechanism with solar panels, and the cleaning mechanism is set
It sets between two support plates；
The protection mechanism includes protective plate, the first driving assembly, positioning component, rotation axis and two supporting sleeves, institute
State that rotation axis is vertical with support plate, two support plates are arranged at the same side of rotation axis, and the supporting sleeve and rotation axis are same
Axis setting, the both ends of the rotation axis are each passed through two supporting sleeves, the close rotation axis of the supporting sleeve and support plate
One end be fixedly connected, the side of the separate support plate of rotation axis, the protective plate and solar energy is arranged in the solar panels
Plate is parallel, and the side of the separate solar panels of rotation axis is arranged in the protective plate, and the protective plate is covered on solar panels,
First driving assembly is disposed therein on a supporting sleeve, first driving assembly and rotation axis connection, described fixed
Hyte part is arranged on another supporting sleeve, the positioning component and rotation axis connection；
The cleaning mechanism includes water tank, the second driving assembly, the first water pipe, the second water pipe, water pump, two guide rails, two
A mobile casing and at least two nozzles, the water tank is arranged between one end of the separate rotation axis of two support plates, described
The side of the close rotation axis of water tank is equipped with opening, and the guide rail is vertical with support plate, and two guide rails are separately positioned on support plate
Two sides, the plane where two guide rails is parallel with solar panels, and the one of the close solar panels of water tank is arranged in the guide rail
Side, the both ends of the guide rail are fixedly connected with two support plates respectively, and the movable sleeving pipe sleeve is located on guide rail, the movable sleeving
Pipe be slidably connected with guide rail, second water pipe is vertical with guide rail, the both ends of second water pipe respectively with two mobile casings
It being fixedly connected, the side of the close solar panels of the second water pipe is arranged in each nozzle arrangement, and the nozzle is connected to the second water pipe,
Second driving assembly is arranged between two support plates, and second driving assembly is connect with the second water pipe, and described first
The side of the close water tank of the second water pipe is arranged in water pipe, and first water pipe is connected to the second water pipe, and the water pump setting exists
The inside of water tank, the water pump are connect with one end far from the second water pipe of the first water pipe.
Preferably, in order to improve the degree of automation of solar battery, the support plate is equipped with middle control case, it is described in
The inside for controlling case is equipped with wireless signal transceiver module and PLC, and the wireless signal transceiver module is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to give rotation axis provide power, first driving assembly include first motor, first gear and
Second gear, the first motor are disposed therein on a supporting sleeve, and the first motor and second gear are sequentially connected,
The first gear and rotation axis are coaxially disposed, and one end of the close first motor of the first gear and rotation axis is fixed to be connected
It connects, the first gear is engaged with second gear.
Preferably, in order to position to rotation axis, the positioning component includes cylinder and turntable, the turntable with turn
The axis of moving axis is vertical, and the turntable is fixedly connected with one end of the separate first motor of rotation axis, and the turntable is equipped with extremely
Few two limit holes, each limit hole are circumferentially uniformly arranged on turntable around the axis of rotation axis, the axis of the cylinder with turn
The axis of moving axis is parallel, and the side of the separate support plate of supporting sleeve, the gas bar of the cylinder is arranged in the cylinder body of the cylinder
Top pass through one of limit hole.
Preferably, in order to provide power to the second water pipe, second driving assembly includes the second motor, screw rod and drive
Motion block, the screw rod is parallel with guide rail, and the both ends of the screw rod are equipped with bearing, and the both ends of the screw rod pass through bearing and branch
Fagging connection, second motor are disposed therein in a support plate, and second motor is connect with screw rod transmission, the drive
The inside of motion block is equipped with through-hole, and the screw rod passes through drive block, and the screw rod is threadedly coupled with drive block, the drive block and the
It is fixedly connected in the middle part of two water pipes.
Preferably, in order to extend the service life of screw rod, the making material of the screw rod is stainless steel.
Preferably, being coated with corrosion-inhibiting coating on the inner wall of the water tank to extend the service life of water tank.
Preferably, being coated with lubricating grease on the guide rail to improve mobile casing mobile smooth degree.
Preferably, the nozzle is fan nozzle for the spray field of enlarged nozzle.
Preferably, in order to improve the accuracy to the control of first motor rotational angle, the first motor is servo electricity
Machine.
The invention has the advantages that this has in the clean type solar battery of anti-hail function, pass through protection mechanism
To the protective action of solar panels, probability of the solar panels by hail damage is reduced, improves the practicability of solar battery,
Compared with existing protection mechanism, which realizes the angular adjustment to solar panels by driving solar panels rotation,
Allow solar panels that sunlight to be followed to rotate, extends the time of sunlight irradiation solar panels, improve the hair of solar battery
Electrical efficiency moreover cleans solar panels by cleaning mechanism, improves the efficiency that solar panels absorb sunlight,
The generating efficiency for then improving solar battery, compared with existing cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is after having sprayed clear water, clearly
Water can fall to the inside of water tank, realize recycling for clear water, while can collect rainwater by water tank, then reduce too
The water resources consumption amount of positive energy battery.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the clean type solar battery with anti-hail function of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the protection mechanism of the clean type solar battery with anti-hail function of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the turntable of the clean type solar battery with anti-hail function of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the clean type solar battery with anti-hail function of the invention；
In figure: 1. first motors, 2. supporting sleeves, 3. rotation axis, 4. solar panels, 5. protective plates, 6. cylinders, 7. turns
Disk, 8. support plates, 9. water tanks, 10. screw rods, 11. guide rails, 12. mobile casings, 13. water pumps, 14. first water pipes, 15. drive blocks,
16. the second motor, 17. second water pipes, 18. nozzles, 19. first gears, 20. second gears, 21. limit holes.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of clean type solar battery with anti-hail function, including solar panels 4 and two branch
Fagging 8, two support plates 8 are parallel to each other, and it further includes protection mechanism and cleaner that the solar panels 4 are vertical with support plate 8
Structure, the support plate 8 are connect by protection mechanism with solar panels 4, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged between two support plates 8；
By protection mechanism to the protective action of solar panels 4, solar panels 4 are reduced by the probability of hail damage, are mentioned
The high practicability of solar battery moreover cleans solar panels 4 by cleaning mechanism, improves solar energy
Plate 4 absorbs the efficiency of sunlight, then improves the generating efficiency of solar battery；
As shown in Fig. 2, the protection mechanism includes protective plate 5, the first driving assembly, positioning component, rotation axis 3 and two
Supporting sleeve 2, the rotation axis 3 is vertical with support plate 8, and two support plates 8 are arranged at the same side of rotation axis 3, the branch
Support set pipe 2 and rotation axis 3 are coaxially disposed, and the both ends of the rotation axis 3 are each passed through two supporting sleeves 2, the supporting sleeve 2
It is fixedly connected with one end of the close rotation axis 3 of support plate 8, the separate support plate 8 of rotation axis 3 is arranged in the solar panels 4
Side, the protective plate 5 is parallel with solar panels 4, and the one of the separate solar panels 4 of rotation axis 3 is arranged in the protective plate 5
Side, the protective plate 5 are covered on solar panels 4, and first driving assembly is disposed therein on a supporting sleeve 2, institute
It states the first driving assembly to connect with rotation axis 3, the positioning component is arranged on another supporting sleeve 2, the positioning component
It is connect with rotation axis 3；
When encountering hail weather, operator controls solar battery, provides power by the first driving assembly,
Make rotation axis 3 in the inner rotation of supporting sleeve 2, then drives solar panels 4 and protective plate 5 around rotation axis 3 by rotation axis 3
Rotation, makes protective plate 5 turn to the top of solar panels 4, later fixes rotation axis 3 by positioning component, passes through protection
Plate 5 covers solar panels 4, protective plate 5 block effect under, reduce the probability on hail impact to solar panels 4, reduce
The probability that solar battery is damaged；
As shown in figure 4, the cleaning mechanism includes water tank 9, the second driving assembly, the first water pipe 14, the second water pipe 17, water
The remote of two support plates 8 is arranged in 13, two 11, two, guide rail mobile casings 12 of pump and at least two nozzles 18, the water tank 9
Between one end from rotation axis 3, the side of the close rotation axis 3 of the water tank 9 is equipped with opening, the guide rail 11 and support plate 8
Vertically, two guide rails 11 are separately positioned on the two sides of support plate 8, and the plane where two guide rails 11 is parallel with solar panels 4, institute
The side that the close solar panels 4 of water tank 9 are arranged in guide rail 11 is stated, the both ends of the guide rail 11 are solid with two support plates 8 respectively
Fixed connection, the mobile casing 12 are set on guide rail 11, and the mobile casing 12 is slidably connected with guide rail 11, second water
Pipe 17 is vertical with guide rail 11, and the both ends of second water pipe 17 are fixedly connected with two mobile casings 12 respectively, each 18 row of nozzle
The side of the close solar panels 4 of the second water pipe 17 is arranged in column, and the nozzle 18 is connected to the second water pipe 17, and described second drives
Dynamic component is arranged between two support plates 8, and second driving assembly is connect with the second water pipe 17, and first water pipe 14 is set
It sets in the side of the close water tank 9 of the second water pipe 17, first water pipe 14 is connected to the second water pipe 17, and the water pump 13 is arranged
In the inside of water tank 9, the water pump 13 is connect with one end far from the second water pipe 17 of the first water pipe 14；
In fact, the inside of water tank 9 is perfused with clear water, under the supporting role of guide rail 11, improved by mobile casing 12
The stability of second water pipe 17 when solar panels 5 turn to the side of close water tank 9 of rotation axis 3 passes through second
Driving assembly provides power, and the second water pipe 17 of driving is moved back and forth along guide rail 11 or so, then is driven respectively by the second water pipe 17
Nozzle 18 is mobile, expands the range that nozzle 18 sprays clear water, provides power by water pump 13, passes through the first water pipe 14 and second
Water pipe 17 send the clear water inside water tank 9 to nozzle 18, then clear water is sprayed on solar panels 4 by nozzle 18, is improved
The cleannes of solar panels 4 improve the generating efficiency of solar battery.
Preferably, the support plate 8 is equipped with middle control case, described in order to improve the degree of automation of solar battery
The inside of middle control case is equipped with wireless signal transceiver module and PLC, and the wireless signal transceiver module is electrically connected with PLC；
PLC, that is, programmable logic controller (PLC), it is used for its internally stored program, is held using a kind of programmable memory
The user oriented instruction such as row logical operation, sequential control, timing, counting and arithmetical operation, and by digital or analog defeated
Enter/export the various types of mechanical or production processes of control, its essence is a kind of computer for being exclusively used in Industry Control, hardware
Structure is substantially identical as microcomputer, the reception and output of processing and the instruction of data is generally used for, for realizing in
Centre control establishes PLC with remote equipment by wireless signal transceiver module and communicates, pass through operator long-range
Equipment remotely controls solar battery operation, then improves the degree of automation of solar battery.
As shown in Fig. 2, first driving assembly includes first motor 1, first gear 19 and second gear 20, described
One motor 1 is disposed therein on a supporting sleeve 2, and the first motor 1 is sequentially connected with second gear 20, first tooth
Wheel 19 is coaxially disposed with rotation axis 3, and the first gear 19 is fixedly connected with one end of the close first motor 1 of rotation axis 3, institute
First gear 19 is stated to engage with second gear 20；
It drives second gear 20 to rotate by first motor 1, then drives first gear 19 to rotate by second gear 20, it
Rotation axis 3 is driven to rotate by first gear 19 afterwards.
As Figure 2-3, the positioning component includes cylinder 6 and turntable 7, and the turntable 7 and the axis of rotation axis 3 hang down
Directly, the turntable 7 is fixedly connected with one end of the separate first motor 1 of rotation axis 3, and the turntable 7 is equipped at least two limits
Position hole 21, each limit hole 21 are circumferentially uniformly arranged on turntable 7 around the axis of rotation axis 3, the axis of the cylinder 6 and rotation
The axis of axis 3 is parallel, and the side of the separate support plate 8 of supporting sleeve 2, the gas of the cylinder 6 is arranged in the cylinder body of the cylinder 6
The top of bar passes through one of limit hole 21；
In fact, support plate 8 is equipped with power device, power is provided to cylinder 6 by power device, when cylinder 6 extends
When, turntable 7 and supporting sleeve 2 are then fixed together by cylinder 6 by the inside of the gas bar insertion limit hole 21 of cylinder 6,
Then realize the fixed function to rotation axis 3, rotate rotation axis 3 can not, when cylinder 6 receives short, the gas bar of cylinder 6 from
It is removed inside limit hole 21, then rotates turntable 7, make rotation axis 3 can be with normal rotation.
As shown in figure 4, second driving assembly includes the second motor 16, screw rod 10 and drive block 15, the screw rod 10
Parallel with guide rail 11, the both ends of the screw rod 10 are equipped with bearing, and the both ends of the screw rod 10 pass through bearing and support plate 8 connects
It connects, second motor 16 is disposed therein in a support plate 8, and second motor 16 is sequentially connected with screw rod 10, described
The inside of drive block 15 is equipped with through-hole, and the screw rod 10 passes through drive block 15, and the screw rod 10 is threadedly coupled with drive block 15, institute
Drive block 15 is stated to be fixedly connected with the middle part of the second water pipe 17；
It drives screw rod 10 to rotate by the second motor 16, then drives drive block 15 mobile by screw rod 10, pass through drive later
Motion block 15 drives the second water pipe 17 to move along guide rail 11.
Preferably, in order to extend the service life of screw rod 10, the making material of the screw rod 10 is stainless steel；
Since stainless steel has preferable corrosion resistance, then the speed that screw rod 10 is corroded is slowed down, screw rod is extended
10 service life.
Preferably, being coated with corrosion-inhibiting coating on the inner wall of the water tank 9 to extend the service life of water tank 9；
The speed that water tank 9 is corroded is slowed down by corrosion-inhibiting coating, then extends the service life of water tank 9.
Preferably, being coated with lubricating grease on the guide rail 11 to improve mobile casing 12 mobile smooth degree；
The frictional force between mobile casing 12 and guide rail 11 is reduced by lubricating grease, then it is mobile to improve mobile casing 12
Smooth degree.
Preferably, the nozzle 18 is fan nozzle for the spray field of enlarged nozzle 18.
Preferably, in order to improve the accuracy to the control of 1 rotational angle of first motor, the first motor 1 is servo
Motor.
When encountering hail weather, drive solar panels 4 and protective plate 5 around rotation axis by the first driving assembly
3 rotations, make protective plate 5 turn to the top of solar panels 4, later fix rotation axis 3 by positioning component, pass through protection
Plate 5 covers solar panels 4, protective plate 5 block effect under, reduce the probability on hail impact to solar panels 4, reduce
The probability that solar battery is damaged, in fact, the inside of water tank 9 is perfused with clear water, when solar panels 5 turn to rotation
When the side of the close water tank 9 of axis 3, drives each nozzle 18 mobile by the second driving assembly, expand the sprinkling of nozzle 18
The range of clear water provides power by water pump 13, clear water is sprayed on solar panels 4 by nozzle 18, improves solar panels 4
Cleannes, improve the generating efficiency of solar battery.
Compared with prior art, this has in the clean type solar battery of anti-hail function, by protection mechanism to too
The protective action of positive energy plate 4, reduces solar panels 4 by the probability of hail damage, improves the practicability of solar battery, with
Existing protection mechanism is compared, which is rotated by driving solar panels 4, realizes the angular adjustment to solar panels 4,
Allow solar panels 4 that sunlight to be followed to rotate, extends the time of sunlight irradiation solar panels 4, improve solar battery
Generating efficiency moreover cleans solar panels 4 by cleaning mechanism, improves the effect that solar panels 4 absorb sunlight
Rate then improves the generating efficiency of solar battery, compared with existing cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism sprayed clear water it
Afterwards, clear water can fall to the inside of water tank 9, realize recycling for clear water, while can collect rainwater by water tank 9, then
Reduce the water resources consumption amount of solar battery.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of clean type solar battery with anti-hail function, including solar panels (4) and two support plates (8), two
A support plate (8) is parallel to each other, and the solar panels (4) are vertical with support plate (8), which is characterized in that further include protection mechanism
And cleaning mechanism, the support plate (8) are connect by protection mechanism with solar panels (4), the cleaning mechanism is arranged at two
Between support plate (8)；
The protection mechanism includes protective plate (5), the first driving assembly, positioning component, rotation axis (3) and two supporting sleeves
(2), the rotation axis (3) is vertical with support plate (8), and two support plates (8) are arranged at the same side of rotation axis (3), described
Supporting sleeve (2) and rotation axis (3) are coaxially disposed, and the both ends of the rotation axis (3) are each passed through two supporting sleeves (2), institute
It states supporting sleeve (2) to be fixedly connected with one end of the close rotation axis (3) of support plate (8), solar panels (4) setting is turning
The side of the separate support plate (8) of moving axis (3), the protective plate (5) is parallel with solar panels (4), protective plate (5) setting
In the side of the separate solar panels (4) of rotation axis (3), the protective plate (5) is covered on solar panels (4), and described first
Driving assembly is disposed therein on a supporting sleeve (2), and first driving assembly is connect with rotation axis (3), the positioning
Component is arranged on another supporting sleeve (2), and the positioning component is connect with rotation axis (3)；
The cleaning mechanism include water tank (9), the second driving assembly, the first water pipe (14), the second water pipe (17), water pump (13),
Two guide rails (11), two mobile casings (12) and at least two nozzles (18), the water tank (9) are arranged in two support plates
(8) between one end of separate rotation axis (3), the side of the close rotation axis (3) of the water tank (9) is equipped with opening, described to lead
Rail (11) is vertical with support plate (8), and two guide rails (11) are separately positioned on the two sides of support plate (8), two guide rails (11) places
Plane it is parallel with solar panels (4), the guide rail (11) setting is described in the side of the close solar panels (4) of water tank (9)
The both ends of guide rail (11) are fixedly connected with two support plates (8) respectively, and the mobile casing (12) is set on guide rail (11), institute
It states mobile casing (12) to be slidably connected with guide rail (11), second water pipe (17) is vertical with guide rail (11), second water pipe
(17) both ends are fixedly connected with two mobile casings (12) respectively, and each nozzle (18) is arranged in leaning on for the second water pipe (17)
The side of nearly solar panels (4), the nozzle (18) are connected to the second water pipe (17), and second driving assembly is arranged at two
Between support plate (8), second driving assembly is connect with the second water pipe (17), and first water pipe (14) is arranged in the second water
The side of the close water tank (9) of (17) is managed, first water pipe (14) is connected to the second water pipe (17), water pump (13) setting
In the inside of water tank (9), the water pump (13) connect with one end far from the second water pipe (17) of the first water pipe (14).
2. as described in claim 1 with the clean type solar battery of anti-hail function, which is characterized in that the support plate
(8) it is equipped with middle control case, the inside of the middle control case is equipped with wireless signal transceiver module and PLC, and the wireless signal receives and dispatches mould
Block is electrically connected with PLC.
3. as described in claim 1 with the clean type solar battery of anti-hail function, which is characterized in that described first drives
Dynamic component includes first motor (1), first gear (19) and second gear (20), and the first motor (1) is disposed therein one
On a supporting sleeve (2), the first motor (1) and second gear (20) are sequentially connected, the first gear (19) and rotation
Axis (3) coaxial arrangement, the first gear (19) is fixedly connected with one end of the close first motor (1) of rotation axis (3), described
First gear (19) is engaged with second gear (20).
4. as described in claim 1 with the clean type solar battery of anti-hail function, which is characterized in that the positioning group
Part includes cylinder (6) and turntable (7), and the turntable (7) is vertical with the axis of rotation axis (3), the turntable (7) and rotation axis
(3) one end of separate first motor (1) is fixedly connected, and the turntable (7) is equipped at least two limit holes (21), each to limit
Hole (21) is circumferentially uniformly arranged on turntable (7) around the axis of rotation axis (3), the axis of the cylinder (6) and rotation axis (3)
Axis it is parallel, the cylinder body of the cylinder (6) is arranged in the side of the separate support plate (8) of supporting sleeve (2), the cylinder
(6) top of gas bar passes through one of limit hole (21).
5. as described in claim 1 with the clean type solar battery of anti-hail function, which is characterized in that described second drives
Dynamic component includes the second motor (16), screw rod (10) and drive block (15), and the screw rod (10) is parallel with guide rail (11), the silk
The both ends of bar (10) are equipped with bearing, and the both ends of the screw rod (10) pass through bearing and connect with support plate (8), second electricity
Machine (16) is disposed therein on a support plate (8), and second motor (16) and screw rod (10) are sequentially connected, the drive block
(15) inside is equipped with through-hole, and the screw rod (10) passes through drive block (15), and the screw rod (10) and drive block (15) screw thread connect
It connects, is fixedly connected in the middle part of the drive block (15) and the second water pipe (17).
6. as claimed in claim 5 with the clean type solar battery of anti-hail function, which is characterized in that the screw rod
(10) making material is stainless steel.
7. as described in claim 1 with the clean type solar battery of anti-hail function, which is characterized in that the water tank
(9) corrosion-inhibiting coating is coated on inner wall.
8. as described in claim 1 with the clean type solar battery of anti-hail function, which is characterized in that the guide rail
(11) lubricating grease is coated on.
9. as described in claim 1 with the clean type solar battery of anti-hail function, which is characterized in that the nozzle
It (18) is fan nozzle.
10. as claimed in claim 3 with the clean type solar battery of anti-hail function, which is characterized in that described first
Motor (1) is servo motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910326871.5A CN110048669A (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | A kind of clean type solar battery with anti-hail function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111426079A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-07-17 | 杭州耀晗光伏设备有限公司 | Intelligent cleaning equipment for cleaning flat-plate solar water heater |
| CN112102745A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-18 | 席志竹 | Solar advertising board |
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| CN108521263A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-09-11 | 安徽流恩纳吉能源有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic panel of snow defence anti-hail |
| CN208079000U (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-11-09 | 江苏佳洲节能环保技术有限公司 | A kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel border component convenient for array assembling |
| CN109067351A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-21 | 佛山市飞时达新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of solar panel rotation protection mechanism |
| CN109361351A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-02-19 | 深圳市乐业科技有限公司 | A kind of solar panels cleaning equipment of good dedusting effect |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN208079000U (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-11-09 | 江苏佳洲节能环保技术有限公司 | A kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel border component convenient for array assembling |
| CN108521263A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-09-11 | 安徽流恩纳吉能源有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic panel of snow defence anti-hail |
| CN109067351A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-21 | 佛山市飞时达新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of solar panel rotation protection mechanism |
| CN109361351A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-02-19 | 深圳市乐业科技有限公司 | A kind of solar panels cleaning equipment of good dedusting effect |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111426079A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-07-17 | 杭州耀晗光伏设备有限公司 | Intelligent cleaning equipment for cleaning flat-plate solar water heater |
| CN112102745A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-18 | 席志竹 | Solar advertising board |
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Application publication date: 20190723 |
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