CN110043348A - A kind of exhaust gas purification system and its working method of anti-vehicle exhaust diffusion - Google Patents
A kind of exhaust gas purification system and its working method of anti-vehicle exhaust diffusion Download PDFInfo
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- CN110043348A CN110043348A CN201910447374.0A CN201910447374A CN110043348A CN 110043348 A CN110043348 A CN 110043348A CN 201910447374 A CN201910447374 A CN 201910447374A CN 110043348 A CN110043348 A CN 110043348A
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- injection spray
- spray pipe
- vehicle exhaust
- exhaust
- pipe
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- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000005520 electrodynamics Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 38
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002089 NOx Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZWWCURLKEXEFQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinitrogen pentaoxide Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[N+]([O-])=O ZWWCURLKEXEFQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C=2N=C(N)SC=2)=C1 MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010531 catalytic reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N heavy water Substances [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
- F01N3/04—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust using liquids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/105—General auxiliary catalysts, e.g. upstream or downstream of the main catalyst
- F01N3/108—Auxiliary reduction catalysts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2570/00—Exhaust treating apparatus eliminating, absorbing or adsorbing specific elements or compounds
- F01N2570/14—Nitrogen oxides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the exhaust gas purification systems and its working method of a kind of anti-vehicle exhaust diffusion, the system includes water tank, electrodynamic pump, injection spray pipe, spraying baffle, collector tube and catch box, the water tank and electrodynamic pump are mounted on vehicle frame, the water tank is connect through low pressure pipeline with electrodynamic pump, the injection spray pipe is hollow cirque structure, the annular portion of the injection spray pipe is evenly equipped with distribution pipe, collect each distribution pipe front end, rear end is respectively equipped with nozzle, the electrodynamic pump is connected to through pressure piping with the pooled portion of injection spray pipe, the injection spray pipe is set on the exhaust pipe of automobile by hollow portion, the spraying baffle is mounted on the rear lateral portion of injection spray pipe, described collector tube one end is connect with spraying baffle, the other end is connect with catch box.The system and its working method not only contribute to prevent the diffusion of vehicle exhaust, and cleaning of off-gas simultaneously reduces exhaust temperature, and structure is simple, is easily installed realization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile exhaust gas purifying installation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of tail gas of anti-vehicle exhaust diffusion is net
Change system and its working method.
Background technique
It is directly discharged in air currently, the engine exhaust of nearly all fuel combustion vehicle is vented exhaust pipe by it,
These tail gas contain the pernicious gases such as a large amount of sulfide, nitrogen oxides, carbon, lead and pellet, these exhaust emissions
Object distributivity diffuses in air, is continuously increased the degree of pernicious gas in air, floating dust, haze, serious ground contamination
The living environment of the mankind threatens the health of the mankind.
Automobile manufacture industry mainly takes emission controls by improving combustion and external purification (exhaust aftertreatment) measure, machine to the purification of exhaust gas
It is inside electronic control system to be sprayed using closed loop fuel, that is, lean on lambda sensor feedback control, there are also exhaust gas to recycle (EGR
Valve) system inhibits the generation of nitrogen oxides.External purification is discharge can be made useless by three unique catalytic converter (exhaust aftertreatment)
Harmful components CO, HC, NO in gasxThere is certain decline.Due to factors, automobile will cause after travelling one section of mileage
Lambda sensor and ternary catalyzing unit poison deactivation, ternary catalyzing unit blocking and EGR valve are deposited the failures such as object obstruction clamping stagnation, from
And cause the problems such as engine emission controls by improving combustion is abnormal, tail gas is exceeded.It many times arises a problem that and is not also noticeable,
Motor Maintenance also and is changed without correlated parts, causes not to be purified with disease still traveling discharge.Even if ternary catalyzing unit
It does not fail, still has part pernicious gas and be discharged and spread in air, or even thick smoke is caused to have no to block.This is
Because being holding idle stability without exhaust gas recirculatioon, full load during general exhaust gas recycling system warming-up and when idling
With to make engine have enough dynamic property also without exhaust gas recirculatioon, inevitably still have so more when high speed
The discharge of NOx can not limit.
In order to inhibit NOxDischarge, someone has developed SCR system, i.e., automobile-used selective catalytic reduction exhaust aftertreatment
(SCR) system, a kind of technology reacted again with vehicle exhaust by the ammonia that urea reaction generates, but SCR is one
Complicated system, there is also following deficiencies other than structure is complicated: 1, SCR installation is complicated, at high cost, must dispatch from the factory in automobile
Preceding installation.2, production urea can also cause secondary pollution.3, SCR does not have effect must the pollutants such as CO, CH, particle in tail gas
Other equipment must be installed additional.4, SCR requires automobile intelligent high, is easy to cause automobile that can not light a fire.5, it is assembled with SCR post-processing system
Most of vehicles all cause the new fault point of vehicle after system, not high so as to cause present SCR popularity rate.Soot is used in diesel vehicle
Particle purification, also only uses millipore filter.Filter work a period of time will also remove the particle accumulated on filter core in time,
Otherwise it will increase exhaust resistance.Also fan is installed in exhaust ports to prevent from blocking in filter, also some with spraying again
Gasoline puts the substance burn-up that torch gets lodged in filter port again.But these methods, which exist, generates new harmful components release, Bu Nengjing
Change exhaust gas, cannot especially prevent Tail Gas from spreading in urban environment and pollute, and environment temperature is increased.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the exhaust gas purification systems and its working method of a kind of anti-vehicle exhaust diffusion, this is
System and its working method not only contribute to prevent the diffusion of vehicle exhaust, cleaning of off-gas and reduce exhaust temperature, and structure letter
It is single, it is easily installed realization.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that a kind of exhaust gas purification system of anti-vehicle exhaust diffusion, packet
It includes water tank, electrodynamic pump, injection spray pipe, spraying baffle, collector tube and catch box, the water tank and electrodynamic pump and is mounted on vehicle frame
On, the water tank is connect through low pressure pipeline with electrodynamic pump, and the injection spray pipe is hollow cirque structure, the injection spray pipe
Annular portion is evenly equipped with distribution pipe, and each distribution pipe front end is collected, and rear end is respectively equipped with nozzle, and the electrodynamic pump is through pressure piping and spray
The pooled portion of mist pipe is connected to, and the injection spray pipe is set on the exhaust pipe of automobile by hollow portion, and the spraying baffle is mounted on
The rear lateral portion of injection spray pipe, described collector tube one end are connect with spraying baffle, and the other end is connect with catch box.
Further, the injection spray pipe includes inside and outside two round metal tubes, inside and outside two round metal tubes it
Between annular portion be evenly equipped with several distribution pipes, each distribution pipe front end be connected to annular pooled portion, the annular pooled portion and
Pressure piping connection, each distribution pipe rear end are separately installed with nozzle, to spray water mist, absorb vehicle exhaust.
Further, the setting angle of each nozzle is tilted to spraying tube hub, to spray water simultaneously when all nozzles
When mist, contraction-like water mist wall is formed, blocks and absorbs vehicle exhaust.
Further, the spraying baffle includes arc-shaped door and vertical baffle, and the collector tube is arc-shaped liquid collecting
Pipe, the arc-shaped door front end are mounted on the upper back of injection spray pipe, and rear end is connect with vertical baffle upper end, the vertical gear
Plate lower end is connect with arc-shaped collector tube, to block the water mist sprayed, is back to catch box after collecting.
Further, the water tank is equipped with filler, and the catch box is equipped with leakage fluid dram.
The present invention also provides a kind of working methods of the exhaust gas purification system of anti-vehicle exhaust diffusion, comprising the following steps:
1) when automobile engine works, activation system, electrodynamic pump is started to work；
2) electrodynamic pump extracts aqueous out from water tank, is transported to injection spray pipe by pressure piping after pressurization；
3) injection spray pipe ejects water mist by distribution pipe thereon and nozzle, blocks vehicle exhaust, and with the powder in vehicle exhaust
Dirt, exhaust gas sufficiently collide cohesion, reaction；
4) water mist of vehicle exhaust is absorbed by the blocking of spraying baffle, is converged into collector tube, is then back to catch box.
Further, which is characterized in that the setting angle set on each nozzle of injection spray pipe rear end is tilted to spraying tube hub
Set angle, to form contraction-like water mist wall, sufficiently block vehicle exhaust when all nozzles spray water mist simultaneously.
Further, nitric acid tobacco inorganic agent is added in the water of the water tank.
Compared to the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: providing a kind of exhaust gas purification system and its working method,
The system and its working method by the way that spraying system is arranged in the exhaust pipe rear end of automobile, by sprinkling water mist to vehicle exhaust into
Row cohesion, absorbs reaction, it is therefore prevented that the diffusion of vehicle exhaust has not only purified tail gas, also reduces exhaust temperature, and will not
Generate secondary pollution.The waste liquid of collection can also be further converted into liquid industrial raw material recycling, will not generate secondary pollution.This
Outside, the system structure is simple, and manufacturing cost is low, and easily fabricated, installation is implemented, and has very strong practicability and wide application
Prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the exhaust gas purification system of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure, 1, water tank, 2, electrodynamic pump, 3, injection spray pipe, 4, spraying baffle, 5, collector tube, 6, catch box, 7, low-voltage tube
Road, 8, distribution pipe, 9, nozzle, 10, pressure piping, 11, annular pooled portion, 12, hollow portion, 13, inner circular metal tube, 14, outer
Round metal tube, 15, arc-shaped door, 16, vertical baffle, 17, filler, 18, leakage fluid dram.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further details.
The present invention removes SCR system first, on the basis of the outer purifier ternary catalyzing unit of existing exhaust aftertreatment,
The exhaust gas purification system for installing an anti-vehicle exhaust diffusion additional again on automobile exhaust pipe, (can be added using clean aqueous
The tobacco inorganic agent of nitrogen oxides can be eliminated) generate the diffusion that high-pressure water mist stops vehicle exhaust, while the pernicious gas discharged
Some is converted to innocuous gas after harmful components CO, HC, SO, NO etc. are absorbed by water mist, and some generation acidic liquids recycle, thus
Tail gas is purified.
The exhaust gas purification system of anti-vehicle exhaust diffusion proposed by the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, including water tank 1, electrodynamic pump
2, injection spray pipe 3, spraying baffle 4, collector tube 5 and catch box 6, water tank 1 and electrodynamic pump 2 are mounted on vehicle frame, and water tank 1 is through low
Pressure pipeline 7 is connect with electrodynamic pump 2, and injection spray pipe 3 is hollow cirque structure, and the annular portion of injection spray pipe 3 is evenly equipped with distribution pipe 8,
Each 8 front end of distribution pipe is collected, and rear end is respectively equipped with nozzle 9, and electrodynamic pump 2 connects through the pooled portion 11 of pressure piping 10 and injection spray pipe 3
Logical, injection spray pipe 3 is set on the tailpipe of automobile by hollow portion 12, and spraying baffle 4 is mounted on the rear lateral portion of injection spray pipe 3,
5 one end of collector tube is connect with spraying baffle 4, and the other end is connect with catch box 6.Water tank 1 is equipped with filler 17, and catch box 6 is set
There is leakage fluid dram 18.
Specifically, injection spray pipe 3 include inside and outside two round metal tubes 13,14, inside and outside two round metal tubes 13,14 it
Between annular portion be evenly equipped with several distribution pipes 8, each 8 front end of distribution pipe be connected to annular pooled portion 11, annular pooled portion 11 and height
Pressure pipeline 10 is connected to, and each 8 rear end of distribution pipe is separately installed with nozzle 9, to spray water mist, absorbs vehicle exhaust.The peace of each nozzle 9
It fills angle and tilts about 20 ° to spraying tube hub, to form contraction-like water mist wall, block when all nozzles spray water mist simultaneously
And vehicle exhaust is absorbed, prevent the diffusion of tail gas flue dust.
In order to sufficiently block and collect the water mist sprayed, spraying baffle 4(includes arc-shaped door 15 and vertical baffle
16), collector tube 5 is arc-shaped collector tube, and arc-shaped 15 front end of door is mounted on the upper back of injection spray pipe 3, rear end and vertical
The connection of 16 upper end of baffle, vertical 16 lower end of baffle is connect with arc-shaped collector tube 5, to block the water mist sprayed, is returned after collecting
It flow to catch box 6.
The present invention also provides the working methods of above-mentioned exhaust gas purification system, comprising the following steps:
1) when automobile engine works, activation system, electrodynamic pump 2 is started to work.
2) electrodynamic pump 2 extracts aqueous out from water tank 1, is transported to injection spray pipe 3 by pressure piping 10 after pressurization.
3) injection spray pipe 3 ejects 1-100 μm of superfine spray by distribution pipe 8 thereon and high-performance nozzle 9, blocks automobile
Tail gas, and with dust, the exhaust gas in vehicle exhaust sufficiently collide cohesion, react.In the present embodiment, it is set to 3 rear end of injection spray pipe
Each nozzle 9 setting angle to spraying tube hub tilt about 20 °, with when all nozzles simultaneously spray water mist when, formed shrink
Shape water mist wall, sufficiently blocks vehicle exhaust.
4) water mist of vehicle exhaust is absorbed by the blocking of spraying baffle 4, is converged into collector tube 5, is then back to collection
Liquid case 6.
In the present invention, there are following two methods to the purification of vehicle exhaust gas, nitrogen oxides:
1, water is only added in water tank.
Water in water tank enters electrodynamic pump pressurization by low pressure pipeline, then enters injection spray pipe 3 through pressure piping, then through spraying
Mouth 9 continuously sprays, since nozzle tilts 20 ° to the garden heart of jet pipe, formed capture together, reunion flue dust it is contraction-like high-effect anti-
Dirt water mist wall, stops the diffusion of tail gas, and with water mist following react can occur for the nitrogen oxides in tail gas:
2NO + O2 = 2NO2
3NO2 + H2O = 2HNO3 + NO
4NO + 3O2 + 2H2O = 4HNO3
In this way, nitric oxide, nitrogen dioxide, dinitrogen pentoxide etc. can be dissolved in water.Nitrogen oxides in effluent is through water spray
It can be reduced, the liquid 4HNO of generation3Being collected by catch box is used as the raw material of industry recycling, can turn waste into wealth.
2, in addition to water in water tank, then it is properly added ICN-04(nitric acid tobacco inorganic agent).
The characteristics of ICN-04 is a kind of environmental protection inorganic agent for being easy to buy, ICN-04 is:
1) ICN-04 itself is nontoxic, without secondary pollution, is suitable for various environment.
2) nitrogen oxides can be all reduced to nitrogen by ICN-04, thoroughly eliminate the pollution of nitrogen oxides of exhaust gas, nontoxic
It is without secondary pollution.
3) easy to operate, a certain amount of ICN-04 is directly added into water tank in filler.
4) cost and the operating cost for adding ICN-04 are lower than other methods expense.
The above are preferred embodiments of the present invention, all any changes made according to the technical solution of the present invention, and generated function is made
When with range without departing from technical solution of the present invention, all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of exhaust gas purification system of anti-vehicle exhaust diffusion, which is characterized in that including water tank, electrodynamic pump, injection spray pipe, spray
Mist baffle, collector tube and catch box, the water tank and electrodynamic pump are mounted on vehicle frame, and the water tank is through low pressure pipeline and electricity
Dynamic pump connection, the injection spray pipe is hollow cirque structure, and the annular portion of the injection spray pipe is evenly equipped with distribution pipe, each distribution pipe
Front end is collected, and rear end is respectively equipped with nozzle, and the electrodynamic pump is connected to through pressure piping with the pooled portion of injection spray pipe, the injection spray pipe
It is set on the exhaust pipe of automobile by hollow portion, the spraying baffle is mounted on the rear lateral portion of injection spray pipe, the collector tube one
End is connect with spraying baffle, and the other end is connect with catch box.
2. a kind of exhaust gas purification system of anti-vehicle exhaust diffusion according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described spraying
Pipe includes inside and outside two round metal tubes, and the annular portion between inside and outside two round metal tubes is evenly equipped with several distribution
Pipe, each distribution pipe front end are connected to annular pooled portion, and the annular pooled portion is connected to pressure piping, each distribution pipe
Rear end is separately installed with nozzle, to spray water mist, absorbs vehicle exhaust.
3. a kind of exhaust gas purification system of anti-vehicle exhaust diffusion according to claim 2, which is characterized in that each spray
The setting angle of mouth is tilted to spraying tube hub, to form contraction-like water mist wall, block when all nozzles spray water mist simultaneously
And absorb vehicle exhaust.
4. a kind of exhaust gas purification system of anti-vehicle exhaust diffusion according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described spraying
Baffle includes arc-shaped door and vertical baffle, and the collector tube is arc-shaped collector tube, the arc-shaped door front end installation
In the upper back of injection spray pipe, rear end is connect with vertical baffle upper end, and the vertical baffle lower end is connect with arc-shaped collector tube,
To block the water mist sprayed, catch box is back to after collecting.
5. a kind of exhaust gas purification system of anti-vehicle exhaust diffusion according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water storage
Case is equipped with filler, and the catch box is equipped with leakage fluid dram.
6. a kind of working method of the exhaust gas purification system of anti-vehicle exhaust diffusion, which comprises the following steps:
1) when automobile engine works, activation system, electrodynamic pump is started to work；
2) electrodynamic pump extracts aqueous out from water tank, is transported to injection spray pipe by pressure piping after pressurization；
3) injection spray pipe ejects water mist by distribution pipe thereon and nozzle, blocks vehicle exhaust, and with the powder in vehicle exhaust
Dirt, exhaust gas sufficiently collide cohesion, reaction；
4) water mist of vehicle exhaust is absorbed by the blocking of spraying baffle, is converged into collector tube, is then back to catch box.
7. a kind of working method of the exhaust gas purification system of anti-vehicle exhaust diffusion according to claim 6, feature exist
In the setting angle set on each nozzle of injection spray pipe rear end tilts set angle to spraying tube hub, to work as all nozzles simultaneously
When spraying water mist, contraction-like water mist wall is formed, vehicle exhaust is sufficiently blocked.
8. a kind of working method of the exhaust gas purification system of anti-vehicle exhaust diffusion according to claim 6, feature exist
In added with nitric acid tobacco inorganic agent in the water of the water tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910447374.0A CN110043348B (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Tail gas purification system capable of preventing automobile tail gas from diffusing and working method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910447374.0A CN110043348B (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Tail gas purification system capable of preventing automobile tail gas from diffusing and working method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110043348A true CN110043348A (en) | 2019-07-23 |
| CN110043348B CN110043348B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910447374.0A Active CN110043348B (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Tail gas purification system capable of preventing automobile tail gas from diffusing and working method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110043348B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114017165A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-02-08 | 王祥垒 | Secondary purifier for tail gas of engine |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWM287868U (en) * | 2005-07-06 | 2006-02-21 | Ching-Chuan Wu | Exhaust gas purification device |
| CN201212411Y (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2009-03-25 | 任才龙 | Atomization type automobile tail gas purifier |
| KR20120000961A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2012-01-04 | 현대제철 주식회사 | Apparatus for removing nitrogen oxide of flue gas |
| CN105134339A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-09 | 哈尔滨工业大学（威海） | Automobile exhaust purifying device adopting water fog charges and plasma |
| CN209925064U (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-01-10 | 厦门大学嘉庚学院 | Tail gas purification device for preventing automobile tail gas diffusion |
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| TWM287868U (en) * | 2005-07-06 | 2006-02-21 | Ching-Chuan Wu | Exhaust gas purification device |
| CN201212411Y (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2009-03-25 | 任才龙 | Atomization type automobile tail gas purifier |
| KR20120000961A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2012-01-04 | 현대제철 주식회사 | Apparatus for removing nitrogen oxide of flue gas |
| CN105134339A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-09 | 哈尔滨工业大学（威海） | Automobile exhaust purifying device adopting water fog charges and plasma |
| CN209925064U (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-01-10 | 厦门大学嘉庚学院 | Tail gas purification device for preventing automobile tail gas diffusion |
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| CN114017165A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-02-08 | 王祥垒 | Secondary purifier for tail gas of engine |
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| CN110043348B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
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