CN110039420A - Milling tools, milling tools bottom deck assembly method for dismounting and installation method - Google Patents
Milling tools, milling tools bottom deck assembly method for dismounting and installation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110039420A CN110039420A CN201910037253.9A CN201910037253A CN110039420A CN 110039420 A CN110039420 A CN 110039420A CN 201910037253 A CN201910037253 A CN 201910037253A CN 110039420 A CN110039420 A CN 110039420A
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- Prior art keywords
- deck assembly
- bottom deck
- main part
- milling tools
- operating parts
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 27
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 22
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
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- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
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- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BVPWJMCABCPUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxy-N-[1-(phenylmethyl)-4-piperidinyl]benzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(N)=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NC1CCN(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 BVPWJMCABCPUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B23/00—Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B23/00—Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor
- B24B23/005—Auxiliary devices used in connection with portable grinding machines, e.g. holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B23/00—Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor
- B24B23/02—Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor with rotating grinding tools; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/007—Weight compensation; Temperature compensation; Vibration damping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/02—Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of milling tools, including main part, main part includes shell, positioned at the intracorporal motor of shell, torque output section and driving section for the power of motor to be transferred to torque output section;Bottom deck assembly, bottom deck assembly are removable installed in the lower section of main part, and bottom deck assembly includes polishing base plate, and polishing base plate is used to realize polishing work with work face contact and under the drive of torque output section;Component is energized, energy supply component is located at main part side for powered motors;Energy supply component includes the placement plate away from motor setting, and milling tools can be placed with face where placement plate;Milling tools further includes the operating parts being rotationally arranged relative to shell, operating parts is located at top of the main part far from bottom deck assembly, and when milling tools is placed so that face is any where face where placement plate or polishing base plate, operating parts operationally realizes being mounted or separated for bottom deck assembly and main part.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of milling tools, the method for dismounting and installation method of the bottom deck assembly of milling tools, belong to electricity
Power driven tools field.
Background technique
Existing sander includes circle sand machine and plate sand etc., wherein the output shaft driving polishing base plate of round sand machine makees circle sand
Movement does the track movement of the rule of revolution plus rotation, for being ground larger amount of material, such as roughly grinding.Plate sand
The autobiography movement of polishing base plate limited, therefore, polishing base plate makees the movement of plate sand, that is, is merely able to do the track fortune of revolution rule
It is dynamic, it is suitable for being ground small amount of material, such as retrofit or finishing.
When polishing base plate does the movement of plate sand, different base plate configurations is also adapted to different operation operating conditions.It is such as rectangular
The plate sand bottom plate of shape can be used for the polishing of conventional operation operating condition;And the plate sand bottom plate of triangle is in the work of polishing corner areas
It is obviously more advantageous when face;There are also the special-shaped bottom plates for having finger shape, are more suitable for the narrow working face of polishing region.
The sander that can adapt to a variety of operation operating conditions makes it in the market by extensive blueness to user's bring convenience
It looks at.A variety of operation operating conditions herein include the operation duty requirements of fine grinding and corase grinding, or different base plate configurations are able to satisfy difference
The operation operating condition of polishing region.The sander that will adapt to a variety of operation operating conditions below becomes multifunction sander.
In multifunction sander, in order to obtain multiple functions, replacement bottom plate is a kind of common mode.At that time, at present
It when replacing bottom plate, is generally more troublesome, needs to replace bottom plate manually, specifically, a wherein collet bottom deck assembly, separately
Proficiency stationary body portion, then connects bottom deck assembly with main part.
Summary of the invention
It is easy to put and operate more comfortable milling tools the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of milling tools, including
Main part, the main part include shell, are located at the intracorporal motor of the shell, torque output section and are used for institute
The power for stating motor is transferred to the driving section of torque output section;
Bottom deck assembly, the bottom deck assembly are removable installed in the lower section of the main part, and the bottom deck assembly includes
Polishing base plate, the polishing base plate are used to realize polishing work with work face contact and under the drive of the torque output section;
Component is energized, the energy supply component is located at the main part side for the powered motors;
The energy supply component includes the placement plate away from motor setting, and the milling tools can be where placement plate
It is placed in face;The milling tools further includes the operating parts being rotationally arranged relative to the shell, the operating parts position
In top of the main part far from bottom deck assembly, and when the milling tools is with face where face where placement plate or polishing base plate
Any when being placed, the operating parts operationally realizes being mounted or separated for the bottom deck assembly and the main part.
Further, the first rotation of the operating parts is perpendicular to face or the operating parts where the polishing base plate
First rotation be parallel to face where the placement plate.
Further, the main part includes the first connector that rotation can be driven by operating parts, the bottom deck assembly
Including can relative to the polishing base plate rotate bottom plate shaft, the bottom plate shaft be equipped with the first connector be coupled with
It can be realized the second connector of the main part Yu the inseparable connection of the bottom deck assembly.
Further, the shell includes main casing and the gripping shell with the angled setting of main casing, the motor
It is located inside the main casing with the jackshaft, the jackshaft is located between the motor and the gripping shell, described
Shell is held to be located between the main casing and the energy supply component.
Further, plane where the center of gravity of the milling tools falls into polishing base plate in the projection in the polishing base plate
Projection of the center of gravity of the interior or described milling tools in the placement plate falls into placement plate institute planar.
Further, the operating parts includes operation handle, and the operating parts has opening state and closed state, when
In the closure state, tail end of the operation handle far from first axle to first axle length 55mm to 110mm it
Between.
Further, when in the open position, the tail end to shell upper surface distance in 20mm between 40mm.
Further, the energy supply component is battery pack, and the battery pack is tilted with getting over closer to lower section to the motor,
And the angle where the placement plate between plane and operating parts first rotation is between 0 to 45 degree.
The present invention also provides a kind of bottom deck assembly method for dismounting of milling tools, comprising:
Main part, the main part include shell, are located at the intracorporal motor of the shell, torque output section, are used for motor
Power be transferred to the driving section of torque output section and the first connector for connecting with bottom deck assembly;
Bottom deck assembly, the bottom deck assembly are removable installed in the lower section of the main part, and the bottom deck assembly includes
Eccentrically weighted shaft and polishing base plate, the eccentrically weighted shaft can be under the action of the torque output sections relative to the polishing bottom
Plate rotation is provided on the eccentrically weighted shaft and connect with first connector to drive polishing base plate to realize polishing work
The second connector;
Component is energized, the energy supply component is located at the main part side for the powered motors;
Operating parts, the operating parts are located at top of the main part far from bottom deck assembly, and the operating parts is rotationally
It is arranged relative to the shell, and the operating parts is able to drive the first connector and rotates relative to the second connector to realize
State connecting or separating for main part and the bottom deck assembly;
The bottom deck assembly method for dismounting of the milling tools, includes the following steps: the milling tools with placement plate
It is placed for baseplane;
The operating parts first rotation is rotated to bottom deck assembly and the main part and is disconnected.
The present invention also provides a kind of bottom deck assembly installation methods of milling tools, comprising:
Main part, the main part include shell, are located at the intracorporal motor of the shell, torque output section, are used for motor
Power be transferred to the driving section of torque output section and the first connector for connecting with bottom deck assembly;
Bottom deck assembly, the bottom deck assembly are removable installed in the lower section of the main part, and the bottom deck assembly includes
Eccentrically weighted shaft and polishing base plate, the eccentrically weighted shaft can be under the action of the torque output sections relative to the polishing bottom
Plate rotation is provided on the eccentrically weighted shaft and connect with first connector to drive polishing base plate to realize polishing work
The second connector;
Component is energized, the energy supply component is located at the main part side for the powered motors;
Operating parts, the operating parts are located at top of the main part far from bottom deck assembly, and the operating parts is rotationally
It is arranged relative to the shell, and the operating parts is able to drive the first connector and rotates relative to the second connector to realize
State connecting or separating for main part and the bottom deck assembly;
The bottom deck assembly installation method of the milling tools, includes the following steps:
The milling tools is placed by baseplane of placement plate;
First connector is aligned with second connector;And
The operating parts is rotated around first rotation to the first connector and the second connector and completes attended operation.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: due to being provided with the placement plate away from motor on energy supply component, so, this dozen
Grinder tool can using placement plate as placed side can also using polishing base plate as placed side, and ought with polishing base plate work or put
When to set plate be placed side, operating parts is operationally realized bottom deck assembly and the installation of main part and is separated, so that this dozen
Grinder tool is installing and separate bottom deck assembly and main part during operates more comfort and more easily.
The above description is only an overview of the technical scheme of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention,
And can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram when sander shown in the present invention is placed using bottom deck assembly as placed side, rotation
Operating parts.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram when sander shown in FIG. 1 is placed using bottom deck assembly as placed side, does not rotate behaviour
Between work.
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram when sander shown in FIG. 1 is placed using the placement plate of battery pack as placed side, rotation
Turn operating parts.
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram when sander shown in FIG. 1 is placed using the placement plate of battery pack as placed side, not
Rotary operating member.
Fig. 5 is the overall structure diagram of sander shown in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, does not install battery pack.
Fig. 6 is the position of centre of gravity structural representation of complete machine when sander shown in the present invention installs the first type cell packet
Figure.
Fig. 7 is the position of centre of gravity structural schematic diagram of complete machine of the sander shown in the present invention when not installing battery pack.
The position of centre of gravity structural representation of complete machine when Fig. 8 is second of the type battery pack of installation of sander shown in the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 9 is the position of centre of gravity structural representation of complete machine when sander shown in the present invention installs the third type cell packet
Figure.
Figure 10 is position of centre of gravity when sander shown in the present invention is placed using the placement plate of battery pack as placed side
Structural schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the sander of non-installation section main casing shown in fig. 5.
Figure 12 is the optical cable of sander shown in fig. 5, installs the first battery pack.
Figure 13 is the exploded view of sander described in Fig. 5.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of the part of position-limit mechanism in Fig. 5.
Figure 15 is the enlarged drawing of circle A in Figure 12.
Figure 16 is the cross-sectional view of main part and bottom deck assembly mating state in Fig. 5.
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of locking mechanism in Fig. 5;
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of operating parts in Fig. 5.
Figure 19 is the cross-sectional view of sander shown in the present invention, and operating parts is located at closed state.
Figure 20 is the cross-sectional view under another state of sander shown in the present invention, and operating parts is located at opening state.
Figure 21 is the structural schematic diagram of another sander of the invention, using polishing base plate as holding plane.
Figure 22 is the sander in Figure 21 in the structural schematic diagram on another visual angle, using placement plate as holding plane.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below
Example is not intended to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
Fig. 5, Figure 11 and Figure 12 are referred to, the milling tools in the present embodiment is with 100 (hereinafter referred to as sand of multifunction sander
Ray machine 100) it is example, which can replace different bottom deck assemblies 20, which includes main part 10, can
The operating parts 30 that bottom deck assembly 20 below main part 10 is releasably set and is rotatably set on main part 10.
It is the up and down direction of the sander 100 in the direction a-a, wherein defining 20 present position of bottom deck assembly please using Fig. 1 as benchmark direction
For the lower section of entire sander 100.Main part 10 include motor 11, be offset to 11 side of motor jackshaft 12, to store
The main casing 13 of motor 11 and jackshaft 12 and gripping shell 14 of the main casing 13 far from 11 one end of motor is set.Bottom plate
Component 20 is installed on the downside of jackshaft 12, specifically, main part 10 passes through jackshaft 12 and the spiral shell in jackshaft 12
Rasp bar 41 (see Figure 12) is connect with bottom deck assembly 20, will be rear with the principle of bottom deck assembly 20 specifically connecting for main part 10
Face is introduced.Motor 11 drives the movement of bottom deck assembly 20 so that bottom deck assembly 20 carries out polishing work, and bottom deck assembly 20 has
The polishing base plate 221 of polishing work is realized to contact with working face (not labeled).In the present embodiment, main casing 13 and gripping
14 injection molding of shell, main casing 13 are an integral structure with shell 14 is held, and the longitudinally along sander 100 is divided into two
Half formula structure namely main casing 13 are made of two half shells of almost symmetry.The gripping shell 14 and main casing 13 form sand
The shell (not labeled) of ray machine 100, the gripping shell 14 are set to main casing 13 close to one end of jackshaft 12, the gripping shell
Angled setting between 14 and main casing 13, in the present embodiment, which includes the gripping handle 141 for gripping and supplies
The gripping chamber 142 for protruding into digital flexion is held, gripping handle 141 is located at the upside for holding chamber 142, that is, gripping handle 141
In the side for being upwardly away from bottom deck assembly 20 in the side a-a.It (is needed in 90 degree of angles substantially between the gripping shell 14 and main casing 13
To illustrate that angle herein refer to gripping handle 14 extending direction and main casing 13 11 axis X 1 of motor axial direction
Angle between extending direction) setting.The axis X 0 of jackshaft 12 and the axis X 1 of motor 11 are spaced and are arranged, motor 11 and gripping
Shell 14 is distributed in 12 two sides of jackshaft.
Fig. 6 is referred to, is energized for convenience of to main part 10, shell 14 is held far from the side of main casing 13 and is provided with energy supply
Component, energizes component and motor 11 is distributed in the two sides of jackshaft 12.By by the axis of the axis X 0 of jackshaft 12 and motor 11
The setting of the interval line X1, and by the two sides of motor 11 and energy supply component arrangement jackshaft 12, so that the center of gravity of complete machine be avoided to be biased to one
Side, enabling the sander 100, closer near jackshaft 12, bottom deck assembly 20 shakes center of gravity at work at work
It is small, it operates more comfortable;Make milling tools in static condition again, be easy to put, avoids toppling over.It is understandable that energy supply group
Part can use ac power supply method, can also be using direct current supply mode such as battery component or battery pack etc..In the present embodiment
Specifically it is illustrated for energizing power supply mode of the component using battery pack.Shell 14 is held in the present embodiment far from main casing
The battery pack mounting portion 17 of 13 one end setting battery pack 16.Referring specifically to Fig. 1, battery pack mounting portion 17 is provided with for battery pack
The guide rail 171 of 16 installations and the electrode slice 172 being electrically connected with battery pack 16.It is to be appreciated that battery pack 16 is equipped with
The guide groove (not shown) being coupled with the guide rail of battery pack mounting portion 17 and the electrode slice slot being coupled with electrode slice are (in figure
It is not shown), it is of course possible to understand ground, can also say that electrode slice 172 is arranged in battery pack, while the setting of electrode slice slot being existed
On battery pack mounting portion 17.
Referring to Fig. 7, when main part 10 does not install battery pack 16, the center of gravity G3 of main part 10 is located at the axis X 1 of motor 11
Between the axis X 0 of jackshaft 12.Fig. 6 is referred to, when the installation battery pack 16 of main part 10 and 16 mass of battery pack is greater than
333g, and with the increase of 16 mass of battery pack, the center of gravity of sander 100 is by the axis X 1 and jackshaft 12 positioned at motor 11
Position between axis X 0 is gradually to mobile close to the direction of battery pack 16.Referring to Fig. 8, when 16 packet quality of battery is arrived in 333g
Between 630g, the center of gravity of sander 100 is located at side of the jackshaft 12 far from motor 11 and in the polishing base plate of bottom deck assembly 20
The projection in 221 directions is fallen into polishing base plate 221.Referring to Fig. 9, when 16 mass of battery pack is in 630g or more, the weight of sander 100
The heart is located at side of the jackshaft 12 far from motor 11, and the center of gravity of sander 100 is in 221 direction of polishing base plate of bottom deck assembly 20
Projection fall in except 221 region of polishing base plate of bottom deck assembly 20, at this point, sander 100 is with 221 institute of polishing base plate
When face is that placed side is placed, sander 100 is tilted to 16 side of battery pack.
It should be noted that since motor 11 and gripping shell 14 are located at the two sides of jackshaft 12, and energize component (battery
Packet 16), main casing 13 again be located at hold shell 14 both ends, so, corresponding motor 11, battery pack 16 are separately positioned on this
The both ends of sander 100, if can be considered that motor 11 is front end, battery pack 16 is rear end using Fig. 6 as benchmark visual angle.
Since the main by weight of sander 100 is from motor 11 and energy supply component (battery pack 16), so, the center of gravity of motor 11, energy supply
The center of gravity of motor 11 is such as positioned the large effect that has of 100 machine gravity of sander by the center of gravity of component (battery pack 16)
For G1, the center of gravity for energizing component (battery pack 16) is defined as G2, and the center of gravity of sander 100 is defined as G3, the center of gravity G1 of motor 11
Distance definition to the center of gravity of sander 100 is a1, the center of gravity of the center of gravity G2 and sander 100 of energy supply component (battery pack 16)
Distance positioning is a2, in order to guarantee the balance of complete machine, prevents from toppling over when standing, and bring good operating experience, above-mentioned sand
The center of gravity of ray machine 100 meets following formula (formula is named as " center of gravity formula ") as far as possible: the weight * a1 of motor 11 is equal to or about
Equal to the weight * a2 of energy supply component 16 (battery pack 16).
It is detachable connection between battery pack 16 and gripping shell 14 in the present embodiment.It is to be appreciated that the battery pack
16 may be non-removable energy storage type battery pack 16.Since battery pack 16 is dismountable, and under normal conditions, the sanding
Machine 100 can choose different battery packs 16 and assembled in the requirement according to the working time.The quality choosing of usual battery pack 16
It selects between 333g and 630g;Model voltage 20V, the capacity 2Ah of battery pack 16, voltage 20V, capacity 4Ah and voltage
It is arbitrary a kind of in 20V, capacity 6Ah.Due to the replaceability of battery pack 16, cause 16 weight of battery pack there are parameter, and sand
For ray machine 100 after factory, the weight of motor 11 is substantially stationary, so, according to the size for 16 capacity of battery pack installed,
Position of centre of gravity is also not fixed, and as shown in Figure 7, when being fitted without battery pack 16 in complete machine, the center of gravity G3 of sander 100 is fallen in
Near the center of gravity G1 of motor 11, and as shown in Figure 6, when complete machine is equipped with (such as the battery pack of 20V, 2Ah of 2Ah battery pack 16
16 weight are about 370g) when, the center of gravity G3 of sander 100 falls in the position of 12 rear side of jackshaft, then as shown in Figure 8, when whole
When machine is equipped with 4Ah (for example 16 weight of battery pack of 20V, 4Ah are about 630g) battery pack 16, the center of gravity G3 of sander 100 will
Fall in the more rearward position of jackshaft 12 again, for entirety, the position of the center of gravity G3 of sander 100 and 16 capacity of battery pack
It is proportional.But when battery pack 16 reaches 6Ah or bigger, the position center of gravity G3 of sander 100 will be gradually distance from centre
Axis 12 is easy to happen rollover situation as shown in Figure 9 so that complete machine be made to generate non-equilibrium state.In this way, either to tool
Working surface will all damage.So the guidance instruction of selection battery pack 16 can be provided by " center of gravity formula ".
In order to be more accurately arranged the sander 100 center of gravity G3 position, the center of gravity of the sander 100 need to be defined
Position range, when being supporting plane with polishing base plate 221, and the center of gravity G3 for working as sander 100 falls in and is with polishing base plate 221
When in supporting plane B-B, complete machine can keep equilibrium state, and the normal placement situation that do not topple over is presented, and such as Fig. 6 to Fig. 8, and work as
When the center of gravity G3 of sander 100 is fallen in polishing base plate 221 as outside supporting plane B-B, complete machine then cannot keep balance, show
The rollover situation toppled over, such as Fig. 9 are unfavorable for the bottom deck assembly 20 that user replaces sander.In the present embodiment, the battery pack 16
It in actual use can also be using the placement plate 161 as supporting surface, when with electricity including the placement plate 161 away from motor setting
When the placement plate 161 of pond packet 16 is as supporting plane, as shown in Figure 10, the center of gravity G3 of sander 100 is still to fall in battery pack
In the range of 16 supporting planes (placement plate 161), complete machine still can keep equilibrium state to place.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are referred to, for ease of operation and is suitble to hand-held, the main portion of main part 10 in the present embodiment
Point size be preferably configured by a manner of dividing into, main casing 13 far from hold shell 14 one end to hold shell 14 connect
The distance K1 of the one end connect is between 70mm-80mm.It is close electric to chamber 142 is held close to one end of main casing 13 to hold chamber 142
The distance K2 (namely the length for holding chamber 142) of 17 one end of pond packet mounting portion is between 90mm-105mm, in order to hand-held.It holds
Chamber 142 exists with battery pack mounting portion 17 far from the side distance K3 of main casing 13 close to one end of battery pack mounting portion 17
Between 25mm-35mm, to facilitate fixed battery pack 16 and keep the intensity of battery pack mounting portion 17 appropriate.Therefore, main part 10
Main casing 13 refer at one end main part 10 far from main casing 13 distance at one end between 185mm to 220mm, Ye Jizhu
The entire length in body portion 10 is between 185mm to 220mm.
Preferably, between 71.3mm and 78.8mm, K2's above-mentioned K1 exists in 90.3mm to 99.8mm, above-mentioned K3
Between 28.5mm and 31.5mm namely the length of main part 10 is between 190.1mm to 210mm.It is further preferable that above-mentioned K1
For 75mm, K2 95mm, K3 30mm.
Referring to Figure 11 to Figure 13, in the present embodiment, the axis X 0 of jackshaft 12 and the axis X 1 of motor 11 are parallel, main body
Portion 10 includes torque output section for the power of motor 11 to be transferred to bottom deck assembly 20 and is transferred to the power of motor 11
The driving section 15 of torque output section, so that realize makes the movement of bottom deck assembly 20 to carry out polishing work by motor 11.Below first
The composition of driving section 15 in the present embodiment is described.Driving section 15 includes being coaxially disposed with motor 11 and being driven by motor 11
First driving wheel 151 of dynamic rotation and the second transmission for being driven by the first driving wheel 151 and being co-axially located on jackshaft 12
Wheel 152.The setting of the rotation axis interval of the rotation axis of first driving wheel 151 and the second driving wheel 152.In order to reduce first
The noise and vibration of driving wheel 151 and the second driving wheel 152 when torque transmits, it is preferable that the first driving wheel 151 and second passes
Power transmitting is carried out in such a way that transmission belt 153 is driven between driving wheel 152.In order to enable transmission belt 153 and the first driving wheel
151,152 stable transmission of the second driving wheel, phenomena such as avoiding the occurrence of skidding, the first driving wheel 151, second in the present embodiment pass
The transmission end face of driving wheel 152 is provided with ratchet (not labeled), corresponding, and the driving face engaged therewith of transmission belt 153 (is not marked
Number) on be provided with corresponding ratchet (not labeled).In the present embodiment, jackshaft 12 is to support the second driving wheel 152, at other
In embodiment, the second driving wheel 152 of driving section 15 can also be not arranged on jackshaft 12, can also be using directly branch
It supports in main casing 13 or being supported on other intracorporal axis of shell equal set-up modes.In the present embodiment, jackshaft 12 passes through upper and lower
The vertical setting of two pairs of bearing (not labeled) is in main casing 13, so that jackshaft 12 can be rotated relative to main casing 13.
In the present embodiment, between the jackshaft 12 and the second driving wheel 152 can by being interference fitted or being keyed so that this
Two driving wheels 152 can drive jackshaft 12 that can rotate relative to main casing 13 when rotation, in other embodiments, can incite somebody to action
The jackshaft 12 setting can be fixed on main casing 13 in can not rotate relative to main casing 13, the jackshaft 12 and the
Bearing fixation etc. can be used so that the second driving wheel 152 can be relative to jackshaft in connection type between two driving wheels 152
12 rotations.
It can be plate sand bottom deck assembly, circle sand bottom deck assembly (see Fig. 2-figure since the bottom deck assembly is field-replaceable unit
The bottom deck assembly of schematic diagram in 3) and special-shaped sand bottom deck assembly in any one, wherein plate sand bottom deck assembly includes 1/4
Sand bottom deck assembly, 1/3 sand bottom deck assembly (see Fig. 9 bottom deck assembly) and triangle sand bottom deck assembly or special-shaped sand bottom deck assembly etc.,
Namely it needs to limit the bottom deck assembly of polishing base plate spinning motion when bottom deck assembly 20 works and is referred to as plate sand bottom deck assembly.Behaviour
Author alternatively different types of bottom deck assembly 20 can be coupled with main part 10 according to different polishing demands.But
No matter which kind of bottom deck assembly 20, incorporated by reference to Fig. 1, bottom deck assembly 20 includes bearing 21, the bottom plate shell positioned at 21 outside of bearing
22 and with the bottom plate shaft 23 that is connected on the inside of bearing 21.Bottom plate shell 22 includes the mount holder fixed with 21 outer ring of bearing
(not labeled) and the polishing base plate 221 below mount holder, the mountable sand paper in the lower section of the polishing base plate 221 pass through
Sand paper completes polishing work.If the bottom deck assembly 20 is circle sand bottom deck assembly, polishing base plate is rounded;If the bottom deck assembly is
Plate sand bottom deck assembly, then polishing base plate other does not return in rectangle, triangle or side shape.The polishing base plate of circle sand bottom deck assembly exists
Both revolve when polishing, meanwhile, polishing base plate because carry out rotation under the collective effect of bearing 21 and bottom plate shaft 23, namely
Polishing base plate carries out the track movement of rotation and revolution, therefore, when operator needs to remove a large amount of removing material, can will beat
The installation of bottom plate 221 is ground to main part 10.Incorporated by reference to Figure 12, after main part 10 and bottom deck assembly 20 are installed, bottom plate shaft 23 with
The axis co-axial line of jackshaft 12, bottom plate shaft 23 are driven by the second driving wheel 152 and are rotated, and bearing 21 is located at 23 He of bottom plate shaft
Between mount holder, and mount holder is fixed in 21 outer ring of bearing, and the inner ring of bearing 21 is fixed on bottom plate shaft 23, so that bottom plate
Shaft 23 can be rotated relative to mount holder.In the present embodiment, which is eccentrically weighted shaft, it is preferable that bottom plate shaft
23 include gearratio of cycloid axle formation (not labeled), to drive mount holder by the rotation of gearratio of cycloid axle formation and be fixedly connected with mount holder
Polishing base plate 221 movement.It is to be appreciated that because mount holder is fixedly connected with polishing base plate 221, so gearratio of cycloid axle formation exists
When relative to mount holder rotation, mount holder is able to drive polishing base plate 221 and carries out regular swing to realize that polishing is made
Industry.Further, due to the axis of gearratio of cycloid axle formation relative to jackshaft 12 axis X 0 there are eccentric amount e 1, in order to reduce because should
It is shaken caused by eccentric amount e 1, bottom plate shaft 23 is equipped with counterweight 24.
2 and Figure 13 referring to Figure 1, it should be noted that the polishing base plate 221 is plate sand bottom deck assembly, if polishing base plate
221 under the action of bottom plate shaft 23 when not only carrying out revolving but also carrying out rotation, wherein the rectangle polishing base plate 221 of high speed rotation
Four angles easily cause danger, so, sander 100 further include for limit polishing base plate 221 carry out rotation position-limit mechanism
25。
Referring to Figure 13 and Figure 14, it is preferable that the position-limit mechanism 25 is fixed on main part 10, and position-limit mechanism 25 includes limit
Substrate 251, the position-limit foot 252 being set on limit substrate 251, the position-limit foot 252 extend to 13 direction of main casing.Position-limit foot
252 is multiple, each position-limit foot 252 includes more flexible column (not labeled), and position-limit foot 252 is dismountable solid by screw etc.
Due to the main casing 13 of main part 10, multiple flexible columns of each position-limit foot 252, which enclose, is set as hollow through-hole and through-hole perforation
Substrate 251 is limited, it is limit hole 253 that multiple flexible columns of position-limit foot 252, which enclose the hollow via-hole being set as,.Each position-limit foot 252 is remote
One end from limit substrate 251 is provided with installation sheet 254, offered on installation sheet 254 to the appended claims such as screw
Mounting hole (not labeled), when the fasteners such as mounting screw, operator can be by passing through limit hole from the lower section of limit substrate 251
253 are screwed into the fasteners such as screw.In the present embodiment, limited post 27 is provided on bottom deck assembly 20, limited post 27 is by bottom plate
Shell 22 extends towards the direction of main part 11, namely extends towards 252 direction of position-limit foot being located on main part 10, so that
When plate sand bottom plate or special-shaped sand bottom plate are installed on main part 10, limited post 27 can be smoothly plugged in limit hole 253, with
Prevent polishing base plate 221 from carrying out rotation.Limited post 27 is formed from bottom plate shell 22 towards 10 projection of main part.In the present embodiment,
Setting has elastic component 255 between the limited post 27 and position-limit foot 252, which is set to limit hole 253 close to limit
One end of position substrate 251.The embodiment elastic element 255 includes between bottom plate shell 22 and the opening of limit hole 253
Elastic component 2551 the vibration of bottom plate shell 22 and position-limit mechanism 25 along the vertical direction is isolated;Elastic element 255 further includes position
The second elastic element 2552 between limited post 27 and the side wall of limit hole 253 is to be isolated 253 edge of limited post 27 and limit hole
Vibration between radial vibration namely bottom plate shell 22 and position-limit mechanism 25 radially.Due to the bottom deck assembly of sander 100
20 can need to be arranged the polishing base plate 221 of position-limit mechanism 25 to be a variety of, in addition to above-mentioned described polishing base plate 221 is 1/3 sand
Outside shape and 1/4 sand bottom plate, further include another polishing base plate approximation in flatiron shape bottom deck assembly (also referred to as mouse sand or
Special-shaped sand).It being capable of save the cost by the way that above-mentioned position-limit mechanism 25 to be installed on main part 10.
When being all provided with position-limit mechanism 25 on each bottom deck assembly 20, because needing to install the bottom deck assembly 20 of position-limit mechanism 25
Type is relatively more, then needs greater number of position-limit mechanism, higher cost.Additionally, due to elastic element 225 and limit hole 253 it
Between cooperation be mostly be interference fitted, elastic element 225 install it is relatively difficult, therefore, elastic element 225 install quantity it is more,
Assembly is also more difficult.When bottom deck assembly 20 is using circle sand bottom deck assembly, then it can choose and be not provided with limited post 27, therefore,
In real work, which is optionally connect to limit the polishing base plate 221 of bottom deck assembly 20 with bottom deck assembly 20
Around 0 spinning motion of axis X of jackshaft 12.Incorporated by reference to Figure 12 and Figure 13, in the present embodiment, due to position-limit foot 252 and centre
The distance of the axis X 0 of axis 12 is definite value, and works as the motor 11 in the present embodiment and hold the axis that jackshaft 12 is arranged in shell 14
When the line two sides X0, compared with prior art, the overall mechanism of the sander 100 is more compact.
Really, in other embodiments, position-limit foot can also be arranged on bottom deck assembly, if position-limit foot setting is existed
On bottom deck assembly, then only retain the space to accommodate the position-limit foot on main part, it, can be with when specifically used
Position-limit foot is directly positioned on bottom deck assembly, or the position-limit mechanism in the present embodiment is mounted on bottom deck assembly to be formed
One overall structure;Alternatively, individual components can be separately configured to position-limit foot, such as the position-limit mechanism in the present embodiment is arranged
At a separate part, so that position-limit mechanism is not belonging to main part and be also not belonging to bottom deck assembly, is used likewise, retaining on main part
To accommodate the space of the position-limit foot, bottom deck assembly it is alternative retain on the ground limited post (when using circle sand bottom deck assembly, can be with
Selection is not provided with limited post, and reservation limited post is seen when using bottom deck assembly in such as the present embodiment), when needing to limit bottom deck assembly
Bottom plate shell around the spinning motion of the countershaft axis when, by position-limit mechanism be arranged between main part and bottom deck assembly,
Position-limit foot is mounted between main part and bottom deck assembly.
Foregoing description arrives, and torque output section 71, which is realized, drives to bottom deck assembly 20 so that bottom plate for the driving force of motor 11
Component 20 realizes polishing work, in the present embodiment, incorporated by reference to Figure 12 and Figure 13, the setting of torque output section 71 bottom deck assembly 20 with
Between driving section 15 namely torque output section 71 is arranged between the second driving wheel 152 and bottom deck assembly 20.20 on bottom deck assembly
Equipped with the torque input unit 72 being coupled with the torque output section 71, realizes and the torque of the second driving wheel 152 is transferred to bottom plate group
The driving force of motor 11 is transferred to bottom deck assembly 20 to realize by part 20.In the present embodiment, torque output section 71 is directly solid
It is scheduled on the second driving wheel 152 to realize and rotate synchronously.When the installation of bottom deck assembly 20 is to main part 10, torque output section 71 with
The cooperation of torque input unit 72 drives bottom plate shaft 23 to rotate to realize.Referring to Figure 13, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that torque is defeated
Portion 71 is to be fixedly connected with the second driving wheel 152 and in the first engaging tooth that circumferencial direction is uniformly arranged, torque input unit 72 out
For the second engaging tooth that is being uniformly arranged 23 outside of bottom plate shaft and can cooperating with the first engaging tooth.Specifically, incorporated by reference to figure
11 and Figure 12, the lower end of the jackshaft of the second driving wheel 152 are fixed with fan 63, and fan 63 includes fan base portion annular in shape
630, the first flabellum (hereinafter referred to as the second fan extended from the side of fan base portion 630 to 151 direction of the second driving wheel
631) the second flabellum (the hereinafter referred to as third wind and from the another side of fan base portion 630 to 20 direction of bottom deck assembly extended
Fan is 632).First engaging tooth is to be arranged in the second driving wheel 152 and be fixedly connected with or be set to fan 63 with the second driving wheel 152
Several double wedges in inner circumferential and 64 lower end surface of inserts being fixedly connected with fan 63, the second engaging tooth are in bottom plate shaft 23
Upper end extends radially outwardly out several double wedges.It is to be appreciated that torque output section 71 and torque input unit 72 can also be it
His set-up mode, as long as can be realized the transmitting (torque transmitting) of the rotary motion between motor 11 and bottom plate shaft 23 i.e.
It can.It should be noted that in the present embodiment, since jackshaft 12 is preferably to rotate, the inserts 64 is fixed to be sheathed on
Between axis 12 outside with drive jackshaft 12 rotate.That is, in the present embodiment, the second driving wheel 152 is by the driving force of motor 11
Inserts 64 is passed to, inserts 64 transfers a torque to bottom deck assembly 20 by rotating transferring member, and inserts 64 is simultaneously by motor 11
Driving force pass to jackshaft 12 so that jackshaft 12 is rotated.
Above-mentioned rotation transferring member only realizes that torque transmits, and still, bottom deck assembly 20 needs not only to enough in main part 10
Rotation transferring member drive under rotate, it is also necessary to realize axial connection, between main part 10 to realize bottom deck assembly 20
Installation and decomposition between main part 10.The bottom deck assembly 20 passes through setting connection component relative to 10 axial restraint of main part
It realizes.
Connection component includes that the first connector of one of main part 10 and bottom plate shaft 23 is arranged in and is set to main body
The second another connector in portion 10 and bottom plate shaft 23, the second connector are connect after rotating relative to the first connector with first
Part separation or the axial installation for connecting realization bottom deck assembly 20 and main part 10 in turn are (even if bottom deck assembly 20 and main part 10 are not
Separable connection) or separation.Preferably, for convenience of operating, opposite first connection of the second connector is driven by operating parts 30
Part rotation.First connector can be the fixation hole for being set to one of jackshaft 12 and bottom plate shaft 23;Second connector can be with
To be connected to fastener another in jackshaft 12 and bottom plate shaft 23.Incorporated by reference to Figure 12 and Figure 13, in the present embodiment, specifically
, fastener is threaded rod 41, and the lower section of threaded rod 41 is equipped with external screw thread 411, and fixation hole 412 is set in bottom plate shaft 23,
Internal screw thread (not labeled) is at least partly formed in the fixation hole 412 on inner wall, and passes through the external screw thread 411 of threaded rod 41 and bottom
The mating of the internal screw thread of plate shaft 23 realizes that bottom deck assembly 20 is connect with the axial direction of main part 10, and operating parts 30 operationally drives
Threaded rod 41 is rotated relative to internal thread fixation hole 412 is set to realize that the axial direction between threaded rod 41 and bottom plate shaft 23 connects
It connects namely the axial direction between realization body portion 10 and bottom deck assembly 20 connects.It is to be appreciated that can lead in other embodiments
It crosses one section for connecting threaded rod 41 with bottom plate shaft 23 and is arranged to hollow threaded rod, and internal screw thread is arranged in hollow thread
The inner wall of bar, and external screw thread is arranged in bottom plate shaft 23.
2 and Figure 15 referring to Figure 1 for the ease of disposing threaded rod 41, sets empty for jackshaft 12 in the present embodiment
Mandrel, threaded rod 41 are at least partially disposed in hollow shaft, to prevent threaded rod 41 from falling out of hollow shaft, the upper end of threaded rod 41
Equipped with flange 413.In the present embodiment, for the concentricity namely threaded rod 41 or jackshaft for guaranteeing main part 10 and polishing portion 12
Concentricity between 12 and the rotation axis of bottom plate shaft 23 is to reduce the vibration of sander 100 at work, bottom plate shaft
The second support portion 414 is additionally provided on 23, it is preferable that the second support portion 414 is arranged to the groove extended along rotation axis direction,
The lower section of jackshaft 12 is formed and essentially identical the first support portion 415 with for protruding into groove of the groove outer diameter.Incorporated by reference to
Figure 16, it is L1 that jackshaft 12, which extends to the length L1 of fixation hole 412 namely the axial dimension of the first support portion 415, and L1 exists
Between 4mm-30mm, it is preferable that L1 is between 11.25mm-13.75mm, it is further preferable that L1 is 12.5mm.First support portion
415 and second be the outer diameter of small―gap suture mating namely the first support portion 415 and second between support portion 414 (groove)
The outer diameter of support part 414 (groove) is essentially identical, hereinafter referred to as mating diameter D1, mating diameter D1 in 7mm between 12mm,
Preferably, mating diameter D1 in 8.55mm between 10.45mm, it is further preferable that mating diameter D1 is 9.5mm.It is understood that
Ground, when it is a certain particular value that diameter D1, which is coupled, the mating length L1 the big, is coupled that effect is better namely concentricity can be better.
But L1 is longer, then complete machine height is higher.In the present embodiment, in order to enable the concentricity of complete machine still can when mating length is smaller
It is guaranteed well, main part 10 is equipped with the abutting end face 416 abutted with the upper surface of bottom plate shaft 23, and abutment end
The diameter D2 in face 416 is greater than D1.In the present embodiment, abutting end face 416 is that torque input unit 71 and bottom plate shaft 23 abut against
End face, it is possible to understand that ground in other embodiments, abut end face 416 or be fixedly connected with torque output section 71 and with
The end face that bottom plate shaft 23 abuts against.It in the present embodiment, is abutted by using large end face, mating length L1 is with mating diameter D1's
Ratio do it is small to 0.33, when can guarantee that D1 is a certain particular value, will mating length L1 do it is short, it will of course be understood that ground,
Under the premise of guaranteeing D2 large end face, the value of L1/D1 is bigger, is more conducive to the stability of concentricity.
In order to improve the mating between the second connector and the first connector, connection component further includes setting in the second connection
Part one end is to provide the first elastic component 42 towards the applied force in the first connector direction to the second connector.First 42 sets of elastic component
It is located at the end of the second connector.2 and Figure 15 referring to Figure 1, the first elastic component 42 used is spring in the present embodiment, in this reality
It applies in example, since the first connector is threaded rod 41, so, in order to preferably assemble, the first elastic component 42 can be set in
The end of threaded rod 41, and close to operating parts 30, the first elastic component 42 is provided to threaded rod 41 downward along axis X 0 always as a result,
Biasing force, preferably carry out screw thread mating to help 41 lower end of threaded rod and bottom plate shaft 23.There are two types of shapes for the tool of operating parts 30
State, opening state and closed state.When sander 100 is not in working condition, and needs replacing bottom deck assembly 20, will operate
When part 30 is set as opening state, operating parts 30 can be rotated relative to main casing 13, and operating parts 30 drives threaded rod 41
Rotation.When operating parts 30 is after closure, threaded rod 41 can be rotated relative to operating parts 30.When sander 100 is in work shape
When state, above-mentioned operating parts 30 is in closed state, and threaded rod 41 can be freely rotated relative to operating parts 30.
It should be noted that when being threadedly coupled threaded rod 41 with bottom plate shaft 23 by operating parts 30, screw thread
The rotation of bar 41 will drive bottom plate shaft 23 and be rotated, and the rotation of bottom plate shaft 23 can pass through above-mentioned torque output section 71 and torsion
Square input unit 72 drives the rotation of jackshaft 12, thus the external screw thread 411 of threaded rod 41 will be unable to the interior spiral shell with bottom plate shaft 23
The mating of line.So when threaded rod 41 is threadedly coupled with bottom plate shaft 23 by operating parts 30, it is necessary to which limitation is intermediate
The rotation of axis 12.In the present embodiment, sander 100 further includes that can limit the rotation of jackshaft 12 to realize the first connector and the
The mating of two connectors or isolated locked component.Incorporated by reference to Figure 12, Figure 15 and Figure 17, which includes can be with respect to main casing
Body 13 is movable but non-rotatable first locking piece 1181 and the second locking for being fixedly connected or being wholely set with jackshaft 12
Part 1182, wherein the first locking piece 1181 can move between the first position and the second position, when the first locking piece 1181
When first position, the first locking piece 1181 and the mating of the second locking piece 1182 namely locking mechanism are in the lock state, intermediate
Axis 12 is circumferentially locked.In the present embodiment from the above description it can be seen that since what the second driving wheel 152 was fixed is sheathed on centre
The outside of axis 12 is to drive between the rotation of jackshaft 12 namely jackshaft 12 and bottom plate shaft 23 as not relatively turnable company
It connects, therefore when the locking of jackshaft 12, bottom plate shaft 23 can be also locked therewith, cannot circumferentially be rotated.Further, since torque exports
By engagement tooth engagement to transmit torque namely jackshaft 12 and bottom plate shaft 23 in circumferential direction between portion 71 and torque input unit 72
On can not relatively rotate, therefore, when jackshaft 12 lock after, bottom plate shaft 23 also can be locked circumferentially, and therefore, threaded rod 41 can
Operatively rotated relative to bottom plate shaft 23.When the first locking piece 1181 is located at the second position, the first locking piece 1181 and
The separation of two locking pieces 1182 namely locking mechanism are in the unlocked state, and locking mechanism, which releases, locks the circumferential direction of jackshaft 12, in
Between axis 12 can be rotated relative to main casing 13.In the present embodiment, the locking mechanism is specific as follows: locking piece 1182 is
It is fixed on the flange ontology in 12 outside of jackshaft, wherein flange ontology is equipped with backstop slot 1810, and the first locking piece 1181 is can
The stop block of axial movement, when stop block it is moved axially upward to first position when, stop block is at least partially disposed at backstop slot
Circumferentially rotated with limiting jackshaft 12 in 1810, when stop block axial downward movement to the second position, stop block with only
Retaining groove 1810 separates, and jackshaft 12 can be freely rotated.It will be understood ground, in other embodiments, the movement of stop block
Direction can also be along other directions such as radially or with axial direction in the direction of other angles, and details are not described herein again.It is to be appreciated that
Locking mechanism can also use other modes to the locking of bottom plate shaft 23 in other embodiments, as locking mechanism passes through limitation horse
The rotation reached is realized or locking mechanism directly limits a certain component in bottom plate shaft 23 and realizes, as long as can be realized bottom
The rotation of plate shaft 23.
In addition, the present embodiment is real by operating parts 30 to switching of the locking mechanism between lock state and unlocked state
It is existing.When operating parts 30 in the closure state, operating parts 30 and the first locking piece 1181 (stop block) axially abut, and first locks
Part 1181 compresses downwards the first elastic element 31, therefore the underlying second position of the first locking piece 1181, the first locking
Part 1181 is separated with the second locking piece 1182, and locking mechanism is in the unlocked state;It is beaten when operating parts 30 is switched to by closed state
When open state, the second locking piece 1182 moves up to first position under the action of the first elastic element 31, stop block with only
Retaining groove 1810 is coupled, and locking mechanism is in the lock state.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the operating parts 30 of the present embodiment can be rotated relative to main casing 13, which is located at master
Top of the body portion 10 far from bottom deck assembly 20, and when the sander 100 is placed with 211 place face of polishing base plate (Fig. 1,
When Fig. 2) or with 161 place face of placement plate being placed (such as Fig. 3, Fig. 4), which operationally realizes bottom plate group
Part 20 is mounted or separated with main part 10, and in the present embodiment, which is grasped by rotatable around first rotation y
Make to realize being mounted or separated for bottom deck assembly 20 and main part 10.In the present embodiment, which in the rotation, is grasped
Workpiece 30 drives jackshaft 12 to rotate, and first rotation y is Chong Die with the axis X 0 of jackshaft 12, referring to Fig. 1, the operating parts
30 first rotation y refers to Fig. 3 perpendicular to 211 place face of polishing base plate, the first rotation y of the operating parts 30
It is parallel to 161 place face of placement plate.
Incorporated by reference to Figure 11, Figure 15 and Figure 18, operating parts 30 includes operation handle 32 and the pedestal for holding for operator
33, operation handle 32 is by the pivotable pedestal 33 that is set to of pivotal axis between the first operating position and the second operating position
Switching.Preferably, pivotal axis includes being fixed on the first pivotal axis 341 of operation handle 32 and being fixed on the second of pedestal 33 to pivot
Axis 342, pedestal 33 are equipped with the first sliding groove 331 for the rotation of the first pivotal axis 341, and operation handle 32 is equipped with to be pivoted for second
The second sliding slot (not shown) that axis 342 moves.Operation handle 32 can be in the second operating position (the second operative position of closed state
Set the state such as Figure 11) and the first operating position (state of the first operating position such as Figure 18) of opening state between switch.
It should be noted that operation handle 32 at least partly stretches out main casing 13 when operation handle 32 is located at the second operating position;Operation
When handle 32 is located at the first operating position, outer profile of the operating parts 30 without departing from main casing 13;I.e. operation handle 32 is in second
When operating position, operation handle 32 with gripping handle 141 generally in same horizontal line;Operation handle 32 is located at the first behaviour
When making position, the angled placement between gripping handle 141 of operation handle 32.It is provided in operation handle 32 to compress
The bearing surface 35 of one locking piece 1181.Referring to Figure 15, when operation handle 32 is in the second operating position (in closed state),
The bearing surface 35 of operation handle 32 compresses the first locking piece 1181, and further compresses the first elasticity by the first locking piece 1181
Element 31, therefore, the first elastic element 31 are compressed, the underlying second position of the first locking piece 1181, at this point, jackshaft
12 can be rotated under the driving of motor 11 after power switch starting (not shown) with the second driving wheel 152;When
Operation handle 32 moves to the first operating position (open shape from the second operating position (closed state) shown in Fig. 7 (Figure 15, Figure 19)
State) (Figure 18, Figure 20) when, bearing surface 35 move up and the first locking piece 1181 under the action of the first elastic element 31 to
Upper movement, until the first locking piece 1181 is made to be moved upward to above-mentioned first position, jackshaft 12 is locked, and jackshaft 12 is relatively main
Shell 12 not can be rotated.
As described in aforementioned, operation handle 32 can be used in that threaded rod 41 is driven to be rotated, so, the sander 100 behaviour
Make simply, while keeping 100 structure of sander also simple.The operating parts 30 and the cooperation of threaded rod 41 are as follows: when operating parts 30
After closed state, i.e. the first operation handle 32 is in the second operating position, the first locking piece 1181 is in the second position, should
Operation handle 32 can not drive threaded rod 41 to be rotated;When operation handle 32 is rotated by the second operating position around pivot axis
When to the first operating position, at this point, the first locking piece 1181 becomes being located at first position, jackshaft 12 is locked, operation handle
32 are able to drive threaded rod 41 is rotated around its axis (namely axis of jackshaft 12).In the present embodiment, on threaded rod 41
Equipped with actuated element, referring to Figure 15, in the present embodiment, actuated element is the second lug 417 being set on threaded rod 41, operation
Part 30 includes first lug 36 corresponding with the second lug 417, when operation handle 32 is in the first operating position, first lug
36 and second lug 417 be coupled rotated so that operation handle 32 is able to drive threaded rod 41 relative to main casing 13, from
And bottom deck assembly 20 is enabled to be attached or separate with main part 10.
In order to improve the operability of operating parts 30, the comfort level of gripping is improved, when operation handle 32 is in the second operative position
When setting (closed state), the length of tail end 321 of the operation handle 32 far from first rotation y to first rotation y
L3 55mm between 110mm (see Figure 19);It is further preferable that when operation handle 32 is in the first operating position (opening state)
When, (upper surface herein refers to shell foreign steamer to the tail end of the operation handle 32 far from first rotation y to 13 upper surface of main casing
Plane corresponding to wide highest point) distance H 20mm between 40mm (see Figure 20).
It should be noted that 20 method for dismounting of bottom deck assembly of the sander 100 includes the following steps: sander 100
It is that baseplane is placed with placement plate 161;Operating parts 30 is rotated around first rotation y to bottom deck assembly 20 and master
Body portion 10 disconnects.20 installation method of bottom deck assembly of the sander 100 includes the following steps: the sander 100 to put
Setting plate 161 is that placed side is placed;First connector (threaded rod 41) and the second connector (fixation hole 412) are carried out pair
It is quasi-;And operating parts 30 is rotated around first rotation y to the first connector (threaded rod 41) and the second connector (fixation hole
412) attended operation is completed.
It refers to Fig. 5 and Figure 11, in the present embodiment, the first air inlet 131, the second air inlet is offered on main casing 13
132 and first air outlet 133.Sander 100 is provided with the first fan 61 for cooling down motor 11, first wind in this implementation
Fan 61 is coaxially disposed with motor 11, and is located at motor 11 close to one end of bottom deck assembly 20, and the first fan 61 is located at motor 11
The lower section at position where stator and rotor.In the present embodiment, in order to reduce the length in the horizontal direction of sander 100, second
Fan 631 and the first fan 61 use the modes of emplacement to misplace up and down namely the first fan 61 and the second fan 631 not same
Level height, it is preferable that the second fan 631 is located at the lower section of the first fan 61 in the height direction.Second fan 631 is for cold
But the second driving wheel 152.In the present embodiment, the first cooling air duct and the second cooling air duct are formed in sander 100, this first
Cooling air duct and the second cooling air duct share identical first air outlet 133, and at least partly the first air inlet 131 is set close to motor
It sets, at least partly the first air outlet 133 is arranged close to the second fan 631, in the present embodiment, at least partly the first air inlet 131
Positioned at the stator of motor 11 and the top of rotor, at least partly the first air outlet 133 is located at region corresponding to the second fan 631
On main casing 13.First cooling air duct successively passes through the first air inlet 131, motor 11, driving section 15 and the first air outlet 133,
Second cooling air duct successively passes through the second air inlet 132, driving section 15 and the first air outlet 133.Specific: outer gas stream is
Motor 11 and driving section 15 are flowed through from the first air inlet 131 close to motor 11 under the action of one fan 61, and in the second fan
It is flowed out under the action of 631 from the first air outlet 133 close to the second fan 631, that is, such air-flow can be stable from the first air inlet
Mouth 131 and the second air inlet 132 enter in main casing 13, and move at the first fan 61 through motor 11, then through driving section
15, then by the second fan 631 outside the first air outlet 133 export main casing 13.In the present embodiment, due to the first cooling air duct
It first passes through after motor 11 using driving section 15, so, when cooling wind reaches driving section 15, in particular to up to second
When driving wheel 152, the temperature of the opposite wind in 11 position of motor of the temperature of wind is high at this time, so, opposite, cooling efficiency drop
It is low, so, it also needs to be arranged in the present embodiment to pass for cooling down 152 second cooling air duct of the second driving wheel to further decrease
The temperature in dynamic portion 15.The present embodiment is by the first cooling air duct for being used to cool down motor 11 and is mainly used for cooling second driving wheel
152 the second cooling air duct connection.
Sander 100 further includes the dust collect plant 40 being arranged on main part, and dust wind path, collection are arranged in sander 100
The wind of 221 downside of polishing base plate and dust are sucked and are discharged into dust collect plant 40 by dirt wind path.Third fan 632 and the second fan
631 share same wheel hub, and in other words the top of wheel hub is the second fan 631, below wheel hub is third fan 632.The collection
The air inlet (not labeled) of dirt wind path is located on one side and sand paper of the polishing base plate 221 towards sand paper, the dust wind path
Air outlet (not labeled) is the dust outlet for the dust collect plant 40 being connected to third fan 63, by polishing portion 12 in bruting process
Clast, the dust of middle generation are blowed through third fan 63 to dust collect plant 40, which can be dust bag or collection
Dirt box.It is to be understood that the set-up mode in air duct can also be using other set-up modes, such as only with one in the present embodiment
Cooling motor 11 and driving section 15 still cool down motor 11 and driving section 15 with only with a fan to a fan simultaneously simultaneously
Compare, the set-up mode of combination of fans and air duct used by the present embodiment has following two advantages: 1, cooling effect more preferably, 2,
Help to reduce size.Since if realizing the cooling to motor and driving member only with a fan, due to cooling horse
Wind after reaching will reduce the cooling effect of driving member, in cooling driving member in addition, if in order to reach preferably cooling effect
Fruit, it is necessary to larger-size fan is used, and according to large-sized fan, it will cause the size of fan position to become
Greatly, meanwhile, position-limit foot needs to avoid the position of fan, then position-limit foot needs outer move.
The axis of placement plate 161 the place plane and motor 11 of the battery pack 16 of sander 100 in the aforementioned embodiment
X1 is substantially parallel, refers to figure perpendicular to 211 place face of polishing base plate referring to Fig. 1, the first rotation y of the operating parts 30
3, the first rotation y of the operating parts 30 are parallel to 161 place face of placement plate.Figure 21, Figure 22 are referred to, but for the ease of holding
It holds and operates, need to reserve avoiding space to space where the operation handle 32 ' held on shell 14 ' as far as possible, in the present embodiment
In, the battery pack 16 ' by closer to lower section and more to motor (not labeled) it is inclined in a manner of be arranged, in order to reach optimal gripping
Experience and integral layout in view of complete machine, where the placement plate 161 ' between plane and the rotation axis y ' of operating parts 30 '
Angle is between 0 to 45 degree.
In conclusion due to being provided with the placement plate away from motor on energy supply component, so, which can
Can also be using polishing base plate as placed side using placement plate as placed side, and work as using polishing base plate work or placement plate as placed side
When, operating parts is operationally realized bottom deck assembly and the installation of main part and is separated, so that the milling tools is being installed
And separation bottom deck assembly and main part during operate more comfort and more easily.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of milling tools, including
Main part, the main part include shell, are located at the intracorporal motor of the shell, torque output section and are used for the horse
The power reached is transferred to the driving section of torque output section;
Bottom deck assembly, the bottom deck assembly are removable installed in the lower section of the main part, and the bottom deck assembly includes polishing
Bottom plate, the polishing base plate are used to realize polishing work with work face contact and under the drive of the torque output section;
Component is energized, the energy supply component is located at the main part side for the powered motors;
It is characterized by: the energy supply component includes the placement plate away from motor setting, the milling tools can be to put
It is placed in face where setting plate;The milling tools further includes the operating parts being rotationally arranged relative to the shell, described
Operating parts is located at top of the main part far from bottom deck assembly, and when the milling tools is with face where placement plate or polishing bottom
Face is any where plate when being placed, and the operating parts operationally realizes the installation of the bottom deck assembly Yu the main part
Or separation.
2. milling tools as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first rotation of the operating parts is perpendicular to described
The first rotation of face or the operating parts where polishing base plate is parallel to face where the placement plate.
3. milling tools as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main part includes that can be driven to rotate by operating parts
The first connector, the bottom deck assembly include can relative to the polishing base plate rotate bottom plate shaft, the bottom plate turn
Axis, which is equipped with, to be coupled with the first connector can be realized the second of the main part and the inseparable connection of the bottom deck assembly
Connector.
4. milling tools as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the shell includes main casing and is in angle with main casing
The gripping shell of setting is spent, the motor and the jackshaft are located inside the main casing, and the jackshaft is located at the horse
It reaches between the gripping shell, the gripping shell is located between the main casing and the energy supply component.
5. milling tools as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the center of gravity of the milling tools is in the polishing base plate
Projection fall into polishing base plate planar or projection of the center of gravity of the milling tools in the placement plate falls into placement
Plate institute is planar.
6. milling tools as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the operating parts includes operation handle, the operating parts
With opening state and closed state, when in a closed state, far from the tail of first rotation in the operation handle
Hold the length to first rotation in 55mm between 110mm.
7. milling tools as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: when in the open position, remote in the operation handle
In 20mm between 40mm with a distance from the tail end of first rotation from operation handle to shell upper surface.
8. milling tools as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the energy supply component be battery pack, the battery pack with
It is more tilted to the motor closer to lower section, and the angle where the placement plate between plane and the first rotation of operating parts
Degree is between 0 to 45 degree.
9. a kind of bottom deck assembly method for dismounting of milling tools, it is characterised in that: the milling tools includes:
Main part, the main part include shell, positioned at the intracorporal motor of the shell, torque output section, for by the dynamic of motor
Power is transferred to the driving section of torque output section and the first connector for connecting with bottom deck assembly;
Bottom deck assembly, the bottom deck assembly are removable installed in the lower section of the main part, and the bottom deck assembly includes bias
Shaft and polishing base plate, the eccentrically weighted shaft can turn under the action of the torque output section relative to the polishing base plate
It is dynamic to drive polishing base plate to realize polishing work, and be provided on the eccentrically weighted shaft connect with first connector the
Two connectors;
Component is energized, the energy supply component is located at the main part side for the powered motors;
Operating parts, the operating parts are located at top of the main part far from bottom deck assembly, and the operating parts is rotationally opposite
It is arranged in the shell, and the operating parts is able to drive the first connector and rotates relative to the second connector to realize the master
Body portion is connected or separated with the bottom deck assembly;
The bottom deck assembly method for dismounting of the milling tools, includes the following steps: the milling tools using placement plate the bottom of as
Plane is placed;
The operating parts first rotation is rotated to bottom deck assembly and the main part and is disconnected.
10. a kind of bottom deck assembly installation method of milling tools, it is characterised in that: the milling tools includes:
Main part, the main part include shell, positioned at the intracorporal motor of the shell, torque output section, for by the dynamic of motor
Power is transferred to the driving section of torque output section and the first connector for connecting with bottom deck assembly;
Bottom deck assembly, the bottom deck assembly are removable installed in the lower section of the main part, and the bottom deck assembly includes bias
Shaft and polishing base plate, the eccentrically weighted shaft can be transported under the action of the torque output section relative to the polishing base plate
It is dynamic to drive polishing base plate to realize polishing work, and be provided on the eccentrically weighted shaft connect with first connector the
Two connectors;
Component is energized, the energy supply component is located at side of the main part far from the motor for supplying to the motor
Energy;
Operating parts, the operating parts are located at top of the main part far from bottom deck assembly, and the operating parts is rotationally opposite
It is arranged in the shell, and the operating parts is able to drive the first connector and rotates relative to the second connector to realize the master
Body portion is connected or separated with the bottom deck assembly;
The bottom deck assembly installation method of the milling tools, includes the following steps:
The milling tools is placed by baseplane of placement plate;
First connector is aligned with second connector;And
The operating parts is rotated around first rotation to the first connector and the second connector and completes attended operation.
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CN2018100349345 | 2018-01-15 | ||
CN201810034934 | 2018-01-15 |
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CN110039420B CN110039420B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
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CN201920064413.4U Active CN209408223U (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | Milling tools |
CN201910036552.0A Active CN110039442B (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | Polishing tool |
CN201920065175.9U Active CN209868288U (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | Polishing tool |
CN201910037253.9A Active CN110039420B (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | Polishing tool, and method for detaching and installing base plate assembly of polishing tool |
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CN201920064413.4U Active CN209408223U (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | Milling tools |
CN201910036552.0A Active CN110039442B (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | Polishing tool |
CN201920065175.9U Active CN209868288U (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | Polishing tool |
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CN113492385A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2021-10-12 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | Hand-held power tool |
CN113523953A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-10-22 | 东莞欧德雅装饰材料有限公司 | Handheld fastening polishing robot for edge sealing strip |
CN114473771A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2022-05-13 | 南京泉峰科技有限公司 | Polishing tool |
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CN209408223U (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2019-09-20 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | Milling tools |
CN110900399B (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-09-03 | 华北理工大学 | Multi-angle surface polishing device for metal material processing |
EP4000804B1 (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2022-11-09 | Nanjing Chervon Industry Co., Ltd. | Sanding tool |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN110039442B (en) | 2024-05-07 |
CN110039420B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
CN209868288U (en) | 2019-12-31 |
CN209408223U (en) | 2019-09-20 |
CN110039442A (en) | 2019-07-23 |
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