CN110037218A - 改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品及其制备方法 - Google Patents
改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品及其制备方法，所述的改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品包括原料重量份的雨生红球藻150～400份、核桃粉30～60份、枸杞10～20份、叶黄素10～20份、植物膳食纤维10～20份、甜菊糖苷0.5～3份和复合维生素3～5份。本发明所述的改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品能促进视紫质再生成，过滤生活中的有害光线，延缓眼睛的老化及防止病变，预防重度近视以及视网膜剥离，保护视网膜，缓解眼睛干涩、酸胀，改善眼痛、畏光等症状。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于食品加工技术领域，具体涉及一种改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品及其制备方法。
背景技术
眼(又称眼睛，目)是一个可以感知光线的器官。最简单的眼睛结构可以探测周围环境的明暗，更复杂的眼睛结构可以提供视觉。复眼通常在节肢动物(例如昆虫)中发现，通常由很多简单的小眼面组成，并产生一个影像(不是通常想象的多影像)。在很多脊椎动物和一些软体动物中，眼睛通过把光投射到对光敏感的视网膜成像，在那里，光线被接受并转化成信号并通过视神经传递到脑部。通常眼睛是球状的，当中充满透明的凝胶状的物质，有一个聚焦用的晶状体，通常还有一个可以控制进入眼睛光线多少的虹膜。人的眼睛近似于球形，位于眼眶内。正常成年人其前后径平均为24mm，垂直径平均23mm。最前端突出于眶外12～14mm，受眼睑保护。眼球包括眼球壁、眼内腔和内容物、神经、血管等组织。视紫质是人眼睛中的锥细胞所含的3种色觉感光色素中的一种，其它两种是视蓝质、视青质，亦由另一种维生素A醛及视蛋白合成，在光的作用下起色觉作用，看电视、用电脑多的人，视紫质消耗较多，常会感到眼睛疲劳、视力减退。开发一种能解决看电视用电脑多的人遇到的上述问题便于携带的产品是非常必要的。
发明内容
本发明的第一目的在于提供一种改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品；第二目的在于提供所述的改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品的制备方法。
本发明的第一目的是这样实现的，所述的改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品包括原料重量份的雨生红球藻150～400份、核桃粉30～60份、枸杞10～20份、叶黄素10～20份、植物膳食纤维10～20份、甜菊糖苷0.5～3份和复合维生素3～5份。
本发明的第二目的是这样实现的，包括前处理和配制步骤：
A、前处理：将配方配比的雨生红球藻中加入雨生红球藻重量3～8倍的乙醇溶液，于温度30～50℃下提取8～12h得到雨生红球藻提取物备用；
B、配制：将雨生红球藻提取物和配方配比的核桃粉、枸杞、叶黄素、植物膳食纤维、甜菊糖苷和复合维生素混匀后干燥粉碎过100目筛得到目标物改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品。
本发明所述的改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品能促进视紫质再生成，过滤生活中的有害光线，延缓眼睛的老化及防止病变，预防重度近视以及视网膜剥离，保护视网膜，缓解眼睛干涩、酸胀，改善眼痛、畏光等症状。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步的说明，但不以任何方式对本发明加以限制，基于本发明教导所作的任何变换或替换，均属于本发明的保护范围。
本发明所述的改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品包括原料重量份的雨生红球藻150～400份、核桃粉30～60份、枸杞10～20份、叶黄素10～20份、植物膳食纤维10～20份、甜菊糖苷0.5～3份和复合维生素3～5份。
所述的改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品包括原料重量份的雨生红球藻150～300份、核桃粉30～45份、枸杞10～15份、叶黄素10～15份、植物膳食纤维10～15份、甜菊糖苷0.5～2份和复合维生素3～4份。
所述的改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品包括原料重量份的雨生红球藻300～400份、核桃粉50～60份、枸杞15～20份、叶黄素15～20份、植物膳食纤维15～20份、甜菊糖苷2～3份和复合维生素4～5份。
所述的改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品包括原料重量份的雨生红球藻220份、核桃粉40份、枸杞12份、叶黄素15份、植物膳食纤维15份、甜菊糖苷1.5份和复合维生素3.5份。
所述的改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品包括原料重量份的雨生红球藻350份、核桃粉55份、枸杞18份、叶黄素20份、植物膳食纤维20份、甜菊糖苷2份和复合维生素4.5份。
所述的植物膳食纤维是从大麦、豆类、胡萝卜、柑橘提取的水溶性纤维和芹菜、果皮、根茎蔬菜提取的非水溶纤维中的一种或几种。
所述的复合维生素是维生素A、维生素B1、维生素B2、维生素B12、维生素C和维生素E中的一种或几种。
所述的甜菊糖苷是普通总甙甜菊糖苷、A3甜菊糖苷、S甙甜菊糖苷中的一种或几种。
本发明所述的改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品的制备方法，包括前处理和配制步骤：
A、前处理：将配方配比的雨生红球藻中加入雨生红球藻重量3～8倍的乙醇溶液，于温度30～50℃下提取8～12h得到雨生红球藻提取物备用；
B、配制：将雨生红球藻提取物和配方配比的核桃粉、枸杞、叶黄素、植物膳食纤维、甜菊糖苷和复合维生素混匀后干燥粉碎过100目筛得到目标物改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品。
所述的乙醇溶液的体积百分浓度为30～50％。
实施例1
称量雨生红球藻150g、核桃粉30g、枸杞10g、叶黄素10g、植物膳食纤维10g、甜菊糖苷0.5g和复合维生素3g，将雨生红球藻中加入雨生红球藻重量3倍的体积百分浓度为30％乙醇溶液，于温度30℃下提取8h得到雨生红球藻提取物；将雨生红球藻提取物和核桃粉、枸杞、叶黄素、植物膳食纤维、甜菊糖苷和复合维生素混匀后干燥粉碎过100目筛得到目标物改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品。
实施例2
称量雨生红球藻400g、核桃粉60g、枸杞20g、叶黄素20g、植物膳食纤维20g、甜菊糖苷3g和复合维生素5g，将雨生红球藻中加入雨生红球藻重量3～8倍的体积百分浓度为50％乙醇溶液，于温度50℃下提取12h得到雨生红球藻提取物；将雨生红球藻提取物和核桃粉、枸杞、叶黄素、植物膳食纤维、甜菊糖苷和复合维生素混匀后干燥粉碎过100目筛得到目标物改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品。
实施例3
称量雨生红球藻300g、核桃粉45g、枸杞15g、叶黄素15g、植物膳食纤维15g、甜菊糖苷2g和复合维生素4g，将雨生红球藻中加入雨生红球藻重量5倍的体积百分浓度为40％乙醇溶液，于温度40℃下提取10h得到雨生红球藻提取物；将雨生红球藻提取物和核桃粉、枸杞、叶黄素、植物膳食纤维、甜菊糖苷和复合维生素混匀后干燥粉碎过100目筛得到目标物改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品。
实施例4
称量雨生红球藻220g、核桃粉40g、枸杞12g、叶黄素15g、植物膳食纤维15g、甜菊糖苷1.5g和复合维生素3.5g，将雨生红球藻中加入雨生红球藻重量3～8倍的体积百分浓度为30～50％乙醇溶液，于温度30～50℃下提取8～12h得到雨生红球藻提取物；将雨生红球藻提取物和核桃粉、枸杞、叶黄素、植物膳食纤维、甜菊糖苷和复合维生素混匀后干燥粉碎过100目筛得到目标物改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品。
实施例5
称量雨生红球藻350g、核桃粉55g、枸杞18g、叶黄素20g、植物膳食纤维20g、甜菊糖苷2g和复合维生素4.5g，将雨生红球藻中加入雨生红球藻重量6倍的体积百分浓度为40％乙醇溶液，于温度40℃下提取9h得到雨生红球藻提取物；将雨生红球藻提取物和核桃粉、枸杞、叶黄素、植物膳食纤维、甜菊糖苷和复合维生素混匀后干燥粉碎过100目筛得到目标物改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品。
Claims (10)
1.一种改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品，其特征在于所述的改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品包括原料重量份的雨生红球藻150～400份、核桃粉30～60份、枸杞10～20份、叶黄素10～20份、植物膳食纤维10～20份、甜菊糖苷0.5～3份和复合维生素3～5份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品，其特征在于所述的改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品包括原料重量份的雨生红球藻150～300份、核桃粉30～45份、枸杞10～15份、叶黄素10～15份、植物膳食纤维10～15份、甜菊糖苷0.5～2份和复合维生素3～4份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品，其特征在于所述的改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品包括原料重量份的雨生红球藻300～400份、核桃粉50～60份、枸杞15～20份、叶黄素15～20份、植物膳食纤维15～20份、甜菊糖苷2～3份和复合维生素4～5份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品，其特征在于所述的改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品包括原料重量份的雨生红球藻220份、核桃粉40份、枸杞12份、叶黄素15份、植物膳食纤维15份、甜菊糖苷1.5份和复合维生素3.5份。
5.根据权利要求1所述的改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品，其特征在于所述的改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品包括原料重量份的雨生红球藻350份、核桃粉55份、枸杞18份、叶黄素20份、植物膳食纤维20份、甜菊糖苷2份和复合维生素4.5份。
6.根据权利要求1～5任一所述的改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品，其特征在于所述的植物膳食纤维是从大麦、豆类、胡萝卜、柑橘提取的水溶性纤维和芹菜、果皮、根茎蔬菜提取的非水溶纤维中的一种或几种。
7.根据权利要求1～5任一所述的改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品，其特征在于所述的复合维生素是维生素A、维生素B1、维生素B2、维生素B12、维生素C和维生素E中的一种或几种。
8.根据权利要求1～5任一所述的改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品，其特征在于所述的甜菊糖苷是普通总甙甜菊糖苷、A3甜菊糖苷、S甙甜菊糖苷中的一种或几种。
9.一种权利要求1～8任一所述的改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品的制备方法，其特征在于包括前处理和配制步骤：
A、前处理：将配方配比的雨生红球藻中加入雨生红球藻重量3～8倍的乙醇溶液，于温度30～50℃下提取8～12h得到雨生红球藻提取物备用；
B、配制：将雨生红球藻提取物和配方配比的核桃粉、枸杞、叶黄素、植物膳食纤维、甜菊糖苷和复合维生素混匀后干燥粉碎过100目筛得到目标物改善视疲劳的雨生红球藻叶黄素固体饮品。
10.根据权利要求9所述的制备方法，其特征在于所述的乙醇溶液的体积百分浓度为30～50％。
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