CN110035670A - The method of filter tip segment assembling device and the filter tip segment for assembling the tobacco industry - Google Patents

The method of filter tip segment assembling device and the filter tip segment for assembling the tobacco industry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110035670A
CN110035670A CN201780076552.2A CN201780076552A CN110035670A CN 110035670 A CN110035670 A CN 110035670A CN 201780076552 A CN201780076552 A CN 201780076552A CN 110035670 A CN110035670 A CN 110035670A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter tip
tip segment
filter
passage
pit
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Granted
Application number
CN201780076552.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110035670B (en
Inventor
O.德佩
N.乌特克
C.艾格斯
F.赫曼
D.迪艾里奇
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Kolber Technology Co ltd
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Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
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Publication of CN110035670A publication Critical patent/CN110035670A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/0275Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features
    • A24D3/0287Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features for composite filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/025Final operations, i.e. after the filter rod forming process
    • A24D3/0254Cutting means

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  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the filter tip segment assembling devices of the tobacco industry, it is with filter tip segment operation line, for by filter tip segment (9, 9 ') X direction is transmitted on filter tip segment assembling mechanism (28), wherein, withdrawing device (1 is set in the operation line of filter tip segment, 1 ', 1 ' '), withdrawing device is configured to take out the more times of filter sticks (8) using length from filter tip storehouse (21.1-21.5), wherein, furthermore passage/cutter device (3 is set in the operation line of filter tip segment, 3 ', 3 ' '), it is configured to receive the described more times filter sticks (8) using length, wherein, passage/cutter device (3, 3 ', 3 ' ') there is the pit (7) for receiving filter stick (8), it is characterized in that, the number of the pit (7) Amount is greater than or equal to 29 prime number.Invention shows the correlation methods of the filter tip segment for assembling the tobacco industry.

Description

Filter tip segment assembling device and filter tip segment for assembling the tobacco industry Method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the filter tip segment assembling devices of the tobacco industry to be used for filter tip segment operation line Filter tip segment X direction is transmitted on the assembling mechanism of filter tip segment.
The invention further relates to for transverse method come the method that assembles the filter tip segment of the tobacco industry.
Background technique
This kind of device and method are needed, for example to manufacture single times or the more times of cigarette filters using length, these are fragrant Tobacco filters are connect in cigarette-making machine with tobacco rods.
Become known for the correlation method and device of the grouping of assembling filter mouth segment by 1 393 640 B1 of EP.There institute The device shown can be realized respective packets from filter tip segment to filter tip segment extremely variable assembling.To this end, it is disclosed that by The corresponding units of module or cabinet element are arranged as, are described as flexible element unit 10-14 in 1 393 640 B1 of EP Each unit have multiple drum-shapes push and organisation of working.
Therefore, the filter tip operation line of the flexible element unit 10 shown in Fig. 1 of 1 393 640 B1 of EP has and takes Roller 22.1 out, the retrieval unit and two circular knives 27 rabbet, so as to make more times using length from storehouse or tank Next the filter stick taken out in 21.1 is arranged, then in passage/cutting-cylinder by cutting twice on arrangement roller 23.1 The filter stick for accordingly alreadying switch off into three filter tip segments is elapsed first respectively to the position of alignment again on 24.1 It is upper simultaneously then to cut again.Next, the filter tip segment of these well cuttings is arranged in arrangement roller 25.1 and passes through rank Passage/the transfer cylinder connect is transmitted on assembling roller 28.1.Although the filter tip segment operation line or filter stick operation line With relatively little of push and organisation of working, it is also possible to be further optimized.
0 383 970 B1 of EP discloses the device for manufacturing cigarette with filter tip, wherein two mistakes are provided in Fig. 1 Filter tip operation line, filter tip segment is given on big pit roller 142 by they.
3,067,644 A of US discloses the device for filter stick being pushed and being cut into filter stick segment.
2008/081340 A2 of WO discloses a kind of filter tip diced system.
Summary of the invention
The task of the present invention is the filter tip segment assembling devices for proposing a kind of the tobacco industry and one kind for assembling cigarette The filter tip segment of careless processing industry especially becomes the correlation method of filter tip segment grouping, and this method is less in the number of components In the case of can be realized assembled filter tip segment or filter tip segment grouping efficient and variable manufacture.
The task is solved by the filter tip segment assembling device of the tobacco industry, is operated with filter tip segment Line, for filter tip segment X direction to be transmitted to filter tip segment assembling mechanism, wherein in the operation line of filter tip segment Withdrawing device is set, and withdrawing device is configured to the filter stick that more times are taken out from filter tip storehouse using length, wherein is Passage/cutter device is arranged in this in the operation line of filter tip segment, and passage/cutter device, which is configured to receive described more times, to be made With the filter stick of length, wherein passage/cutter device has the pit for receiving filter stick, the passage/cutter device It is modified in the following way, that is, the quantity of pit is greater than or equal to 29, especially greater than or the prime number equal to 37.
It can be saved by the way that this kind of filter tip segment assembling device is arranged for pushing and processing filter stick or filter tip Multiple mechanisms of segment.Especially be arranged in the case: withdrawing device and passage/cutter device are in operation respectively around a rotation Axis rotation.It is possible thereby to the more times of filter sticks using length are for example repeatedly cut in passage/cutter device, it should Passage/cutter device is preferably constructed in passage/cutting-cylinder.It as a result, can be into each revolution of passage/cutter device Cutting of the row across filter stick filter tip segment in other words.Thus passage/cutting-cylinder or cutting-cylinder can be saved.
By make passage/cutting-cylinder pit quantity be greater than or equal to 29 in other words 37 prime number, on the one hand can be with It is placed in a large amount of filter stick, makes it possible to realize high efficiency, and on the other hand ensures and can be realized very high can be changed Property.It also to be inquired into greater detail below with regard to this.
Withdrawing device may be constructed such that taking-up roller, and thus for example with ring body is taken out, which is set There is pit.Passage/cutter device can be correspondingly configured to passage/cutting-cylinder, such as with pushing away with corresponding pit Move cutting ring body.Filter stick correspondingly can be not only elapsed in passage/cutter device, but also elapses filter tip section Section.
The passage of particularly preferably 61 pits/cutting-cylinder pit quantity.
Preferably, passage/cutter device has backstop, and the filter stick or filter tip segment received in pit is passed Or it can elapse in the backstop, wherein be especially provided with cutter device, which is configured to, relative to backstop Adjustable spacing cuts at least one filter tip segment from filter stick.By the adjustability of spacing, realize very variable Device and very variable method.For example, the octuple of 8cm long can be by relative to backstop using the filter stick of length The spacing of 1cm by 7 times of cutter device cuttings in passage/cutter device in total 7 revolutions by the filter stick in total It is cut into 8 filter tip segments.When cutting first time, filter tip segment is then cut into the length of 1cm and residue is protected The second filter tip segment of 7cm is stayed, which is pushed to backstop in revolution next time of passage/cutter device On, to be cut into the first other filter tip segment of the length with 1cm there, wherein then remaining reservation has Second filter tip segment of 6cm length.Different length then are arranged in passage/cutting-cylinder adjacent pit in this way The filter stick of degree filter tip segment in other words, especially in the form of pipe organ sound pipe.
Passage/cutter device is preferably constructed in this way, so that the filter tip segment being arranged between backstop and cutter device It is presented or can provide.Therefore will always there is mistake with cutter device relative to the well cutting of the corresponding length of spacing of backstop Filter tip segment is provided by passage/cutting-cylinder, and other the second filter tip segment also retained, which is retained in, in contrast elapses/cut It cuts on device and continues to turn round with the roller.Thus the passage of the second filter tip segment is arrived only after the cutting of respective numbers It blocks, which has had corresponding length, which has spacing of the cutter device relative to backstop.It should Filter tip segment is then no longer cut, but is simply given, and thus generates empty pit, the pit is then again with more times It is filled using the filter stick of length.This point occurs after passage/cutter device 8 times revolutions in the above example.
By using prime number pit, it is connected the accelerator in withdrawing device in other words with withdrawing device with how many Pit quantity is unrelated, and substantially never will appear filter stick can be brought into also occupied pit.
Preferably, withdrawing device has the pit for receiving filter stick, wherein pit quantity can be set to can Become and/or accelerator is connected onto withdrawing device, which has pit, and pit quantity can be set to can be changed.
Preferably, accelerator is to accelerate roller or have to accelerate ring body, the acceleration ring body around rotation axis or It says and is rotated on an axis.
Preferably, filter tip operation line is only included as the active push element for filter stick or filter tip segment Withdrawing device takes out roller in other words;Accelerator, especially acceleration roller when necessary;Passage/cutter device especially pushes away Shifting/cutting-cylinder;And assembling mechanism assembles roller in other words;Or the corresponding assembling push belt with corresponding pit.
In particular, such filter tip operation line is preferred, as the master for filter stick or filter tip segment Dynamic push element only includes withdrawing device and takes out roller in other words;Passage/cutter device, especially passage/cutting-cylinder;With And assembling mechanism assembles roller in other words;Or the corresponding assembling push belt with corresponding pit.It can also addedly set thus Set: in passage roller linking to passage/cutting-cylinder, then which will correspondingly be pushed to the mistake in final pose Filter tip segment or filter tip segment deliver a packet to assembling mechanism and assemble on roller in other words, wherein the assembling mechanism is then excellent It is selected on rotation axis and rotates, the rotation axis is corresponding to passage/cutting-cylinder rotation axis or is disposed in identical axis On.
Preferably, changeability is provided by activity (aktiven) pit of different number.
Preferably, the activity pit of different number is obtained via replaceable roller outer ring, these roller outer rings also by It referred to as takes out ring body, resection by pushing ring body or accelerates ring body, be preferably respectively provided with the pit of different number.For this purpose, taking Device takes out roller for example in other words out can have taking-up ring body, can be replaceable.It alternatively can be recessed Arrange that variable suction air interface or pit can be covered by merging ontology on hole.In addition, can alternatively be set to this Set the click roller (Klicktrommel) of the pit with variable number.
The modification for clicking roller refers to 2 921 062 A1 of EP.There discloses push roller 2, can be equipped with pit Element 6.Pit element 6 has bushing 14 on its downside thus, these bushings can be inserted into the suction of push roller In opening or suction drilling.Then corresponding matrix pit element in other words can be used, they have such width, the width Degree can be realized, and pit element is placed in each suction air openings being distributed in the circumferential, or such as only each second Or in each third suction air openings etc., wherein may then pass through close device close other suction air openings or By in the region setting to pit element of the circumferential direction broadening of push roller, which closes the roller of sealing push in other words In the suction air openings being spaced apart with pit.The push roller disclosed in 2 921 062 A1 of EP can be used as For withdrawing device.The push roller can also be used as passage/cutter device come using.The disclosure of 2 921 062 A1 of EP It should be taken in comprehensively in the present patent application.
For variable suction air interface in other words pit covering refer to 2 328 429 B1 of EP, wherein disclose How to cover three examples of the corresponding suction air openings of pit, for example, by valve in setting suction air openings or It may be constructed such that the closing ontology of sealing element.Inner ring alternatively also can be set, which is engaged on outer on its outer lateral surface On the medial surface of ring body, which has suction air openings.Therefore can for example be arranged more than outer ring in inner ring Few suction air openings.The appended drawing reference 22 of Fig. 1 and 2 referring especially to 2 328 429 B1 of EP and there, 26 and thus 28 and attached drawing description attached description.The disclosure of 2 328 429 B1 of EP should be taken in present patent application comprehensively In.
When withdrawing device has 2,3,4,5,6,8,10,12,15,20,30,40,60,120 or 240 pits or activity When pit quantity, which is particularly preferred.In the case, the quantity of maximum setting is preferably It 120 and can be changed by above-mentioned changeability, exactly especially correspondingly reduce or reduce.240,120 or The corresponding basic pit quantity of 60 pits namely under maximum quantity, obtains reduced activity in the following way Pit quantity, that is, by basic pit quantity divided by natural number, wherein natural number is selected in this wise, so that not occurring in division remaining Number.Under 120 basic pit quantity, it is possible thereby to be n=2,3,4,5,6,8,10,12,15,20,30,40 or 60.
Particularly preferably withdrawing device is configured to take out roller, the taking-up roller, which has, takes out ring body, this takes Ring body has the pit of the quantity corresponding to basic pit number out.Then taking out ring body simply by replacement can make to take The pit quantity that device takes out roller in other words out changes.
It is preferably set up two filter tip segment operation lines, wherein arrange two on the rotation axis of withdrawing device thus A taking-up ring body, and/or wherein, two resection by pushing ring bodies are set on passage/cutter device rotation axis or axis, Wherein, resection by pushing ring body is especially arranged to mirror symmetry relative to each other.
Name " taking out ring body " is also construed as taking out roll body.In addition, concept " resection by pushing ring body " Also it is construed as passage/cutting-cylinder ontology.
Two taking-up ring bodies are arranged, and two taking-up rollers are meant especially that in other words: in rotation axis in other words public It is successively arranged two taking-up ring bodies, two taking-up rollers in other words backward along pit longitudinal axis on axis.Correspondingly, exist Two resection by pushing ring bodies are set on rotation axis means that: especially on common axis, along pit longitudinal direction or along rotation Two resection by pushing ring bodies are arranged in shaft axis direction before and after successive.It correspondingly, preferably can be in the rotary shaft for accelerating roller Two acceleration rollers, two acceleration ring bodies in other words are set particularly preferably on common axis in other words on line.
It is preferably set up at least three, preferably four filter tip segment operation lines, wherein thus in the rotation of withdrawing device Respective numbers, especially at least three, preferably four taking-up ring bodies are set, and/or wherein, in passage/cutter device on axis Rotation axis on be arranged respective numbers, especially at least three, preferably four resection by pushing ring bodies.In the case, it pushes away Move cutting ring body preferably can relative to each other mirror surface it is symmetrical, such as two pairs of resection by pushing ring bodies can mirror relative to each other respectively Face is symmetrical.These resection by pushing ring bodies can have backstop respectively, which is for example centrally disposed in resection by pushing ring sheet Between body.
In scope, mirror surface is symmetrical means that: filter tip segment is disposed in passage/cutting to filter stick in other words On passage corresponding in other words/cutting ring body side of device, the passage/cutting ring body adjoining is adjacent thereto in addition Passage/cutting ring body on.Especially preferably, two passage/cutting ring bodies that mirror surface is arranged symmetrically relative to each other are shared Public backstop ontology, the backstop ontology are arranged circumferentially in corresponding passage/cutting ring body along passage/cutting ring body Between.
Furthermore it is preferred that setting passage roller, the passage roller will from the received filter tip segment of resection by pushing ring body to Side elapses and is given on assembling mechanism.
Preferably, assembling mechanism has rotation axis, which corresponds to passage/cutting-cylinder rotation axis. It is thus achieved that compact frame mode.
If four filter tip segment operation lines are arranged, especially preferably setting elapses roller, wherein fills taking out Four taking-up ring bodies are set on the rotation axis set and/or four passage are set on passage/cutter device rotation axis Cut ring body.
Preferably, four taking-up ring bodies and/or resection by pushing ring body are respectively disposed on common axis.It is alternatively to and pushes away Moving roller also can be set the thrust gear of another rotation.
Preferably, in passage/cutting-cylinder is arranged between cutter device and assembling mechanism, wherein especially expansion roller It is connected cutting-cylinder along filter tip segment push direction.Although the measure improves the quantity of push and/or organisation of working, still It is also possible in some cases advantageous, such as two identical filter tip segments should fill with being separated from each other in assembling Set, preferably assemble roller or assembling push belt on be presented.The interval of filter tip segment preferably refers to vertical along filter tip segment The interval of axis.
Preferably, the multi-segmental filter manufacturing machine of the tobacco industry is equipped with filter tip segment according to the present invention assembling dress It sets, wherein be provided with transfer device, which is given to a forming device for the assembled filter tip segment of X direction On, or in which, setting is for bringing the assembled mistake of package with lapping item with crimping method (Rollungsverfahren) The device of filter tip segment.
Forming device pushes filter tip segment longitudinally axially.Therefore the X direction that filter tip segment occurs pushes direction To the transmitting in vertical axis push direction.In the modification of crimping method, filter tip segment is retained in X direction push movement.
Method of the task also by a kind of for assembling the filter tip segment of the tobacco industry with transverse method solves, In, go out filter stick by means of withdrawing device from filter stick storehouse in a filter tip operation line, will be filtered from withdrawing device It mouth stick or directly gives on passage/cutter device or is directly delivered on accelerator and directly give therefrom On passage/cutter device, wherein filter stick is pushed to one end part in passage/cutter device one revolution first In setting, it is then cut into the first filter tip segment and the second filter tip segment respectively, and the first filter tip segment is following It is transferred directly on assembling mechanism or is transferred directly to directly given onto assembling mechanism on cutting-cylinder and therefrom.
It, can be by the filter tip segment of the tobacco industry, especially filter tip segment by according to the method for the present invention Grouping is very efficiently and with seldom mechanism, namely inexpensively assemble.
Preferably, the second filter tip segment is pushed in end position in the lower single-revolution of passage/cutter device, and The first filter tip segment and the second other filter tip segment are provided or are cut into as the first filter tip segment, Wherein, then next the first filter tip segment is presented in the revolution of passage/cutter device.
Particularly by the measure, that is, passage/cutter device is especially set, which is repeatedly turning round It is middle that the more times of filter sticks using length are cut into multiple filter tip segments, wherein a filter tip segment is always provided, The method that may be implemented to save very much space and advantageous resource.
Preferably, and with the emptying pit of filter stick laying passage/cutter device.Thus preferably, and it is used The filter rod only emptying pit of laying passage/cutter device.
Being alternatively to this place also can be set, with filter stick laying pit, only also the first filtering of arrangement in these pits Mouth segment, and be then next presented after with new filter stick laying, and then then filter stick passage is arrived In backstop, to be then cut into the first filter tip segment and the second filter tip segment.In particular, this point accelerates this method And the filter tip segment assembling device process of coming across.
Preferably, passage/cutter device has a certain number of pits for receiving filter stick and filter tip segment, The quantity is prime number, which is 29 or 37 or bigger.
Preferably, at least two filter tip operation lines are set, they, which have, takes out ring at least two of a withdrawing device Parallel relative to each other on ontology and the pit being at least partly collinearly orientated and furthermore with one passage/cutter device extremely Parallel relative to each other in few two resection by pushing ring bodies and the pit being at least partly collinearly orientated.This method is preferably extremely It is then executed using these features in few two filter tip operation lines.
Preferably, in a filter tip operation line of the filter tip segment assembling device of the tobacco industry using elapsing/cut Device is cut, with such pit quantity, which is greater than or equal to 29, especially greater than or the matter equal to 37 Number.Particularly preferably 61 pit quantity.
The roller equipped with different pits or the corresponding ring body preferred pin that takes out have the changeability of raising according to the present invention There is different indexing.Particularly preferably raising caused by pit quantity in other words is indexed by taking out the difference of ring body Changeability, wherein changeability can be improved from there through the taking-up ring body for being arranged replaceable.
It is passage/cutting-cylinder passage/cutter device by setting preferred form, preferably includes with quantity to be matter It is several and be greater than or equal to 29, especially greater than or equal to 37, two or more resection by pushing rings of preferably 61 pit The efficient assembling of filter stick to highly-efficient processing and the grouping of filter tip segment in filter tip segment may be implemented in ontology.Herein In the case of it is possible that: preferably two, especially preferably at least three, especially four filter tip operation line are in arrangement Corresponding taking-up ring body on rotation axis in other words common axis is taken out on roller in other words;And it elapses/cuts accordingly Device is cut, it is with corresponding number, be arranged in public rotation axis and the resection by pushing ring body especially on common axis Or passage/cutting-cylinder.It in the case can be realized it may be said that in parallel respectively in delivery device organisation of working in other words Two or more filter tip operation lines in common axis.It is possible thereby to realize very efficient and section space-efficient filter tip segment Assembling.
Corresponding withdrawing device and passage/cutter device also assembling mechanism rotation speed is nearly equal to circumferential direction Speed.The case where being arranged between withdrawing device and passage/cutter device for accelerator, by withdrawing device and passage/ Speed between cutter device is adapted to.
Corresponding accelerator known in the state of the art accelerates roller in other words.They are equipped with movable pit, this A little pits have the slow speed of withdrawing device for the taking-up filter stick from withdrawing device, and then in order to along push Direction is given on passage/cutter device and accelerates on passage/cutter device circumferential speed.
It is provided with single channel operation line in this first variant of the invention, by means of it, the more times of filter sticks using length Multiple filter tip segments can be cut into, next to provide each second filter tip segment and by the filter tip section of reservation Section is elapsed during passage/cutter device one revolution to in out position.Next can medially cut again and Filter tip segment is unfolded.
Double filter tip operation lines double filter tip segments operation line in other words is provided in the second modification of the invention, In, common axis is respectively set in corresponding push and organisation of working in other words device.Second modification also may be constructed such that four Road transport turns line form.Also two double filter tip segments operation lines can be set, their the filter tip segment accordingly provided is one The grouping of filter tip segment is assembled on public assembling mechanism.
According to the present invention, each revolution in each filter tip operation line for resection by pushing ring body accordingly provides The quantity of filter tip segment is identical.
Other features of the invention are expressed by the description combination claims and drawing of embodiment according to the present invention. Embodiment according to the present invention can complete the combination of single feature or multiple features.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in reference to the drawings according to embodiment in the case where not limiting general inventive concept below, In, it can be explicitly with reference to attached drawing about all details according to the present invention that do not illustrated in detail on text.Wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of multi-segmental filter manufacturing machine according to prior art;
Fig. 2 is schematically illustrated in the main element of two filter tip segment operation lines in 3-D view according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of single channel filter tip segment operation line in another embodiment of the method in accordance with the present invention;
Fig. 4 schematically shows according to the present invention four in 3-D view and passes by filter tip operation line two double filter tips in other words Segment operation line;
Fig. 5 schematically shows according to the present invention four in 3-D view and passes by filter tip operation line;
Fig. 6 diagrammatically illustrates the single channel filter tip operation line according to the present invention in another embodiment;And
Fig. 7 schematically shows the embodiment according to Fig. 6 in 3-D view.
In the drawings, identical or same form element and/or component are respectively equipped with identical appended drawing reference, thus It is introduced again so that eliminating respectively.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the multi-segmental filter making apparatus for manufacturing multi-segmental filter tip in diagrammatic side view, With the device for being used for the grouping of assembling filter mouth segment according to prior art.Multi-segmental filter making apparatus is divided into phase In the unit answered.The device can be divided into multiple autonomous function according to the patent application DE 101 55 292.0 of applicant It can unit.Functional unit is several flexible element unit 10-14, two transfer units 15 and 16 in this embodiment, can also be with It is represented as a transfer unit and corresponding forming unit 17, is only schematically illustrated very much.
Flexible element unit 10-14 is similar each other.Their figures substantially with the DE of applicant 101 55,292.0 Flexible element unit 5a) is corresponding.All detail clear reference patent application DE about these flexible element units 101 55 292.0.Flexible element unit 11,12 and 13 and the difference of flexible element unit 10 and 14 are, are provided in addition Circular knives 27, by means of it, the filter element being entered will be also cut off again.Five have been used in this embodiment A flexible element unit 10-14.Instead of or be additional to these flexible element units hard component unit also can be used, substitute Such as the filter element made of acetate fiber or non-woven fleece, these hard component units have the filter element of hardness, Such as element, hollow cylinder or the hollow cavity and capsule being sintered, these capsules for example can also be particles filled.It is corresponding hard Property cell the case where, such as it is contemplated that with reference to DE 101 55 292.0 Fig. 6 a) description hard component unit.
The flexible element unit 10-14 of Fig. 1 includes corresponding tank 21.1-21.5, they for example can have 12 Again using the filter element of length or for example with 16 times of filter elements using length.In flexible element unit 10, By means of taking out n times of the taking-up of roller 22.1 using the filter element of length and it being cut into smaller make by circular knives 27 With the filter element of length.In the case, if being related to only two circular knives, 12 times of mistakes using length before Filter tip is cut into 4 times of filter elements using length.If upper circular knives are a circular knives and lower circular knives It is two circular knives before and after successive in back flat, then 16 times are respectively cut into using the filter element of length 4 times of filter elements using length.
Next, 4 times of filter elements using length be delivered to arrangement roller 23.1, in the arrangement roller incited somebody to action Filter element is arranged, and is aligned to be next passed first in passage/cutting-cylinder 24.1 for X direction, so as to this Sample finally executes the further cutting using circular knives 27, and 4 times of filter elements using length are cut into 2 times of uses The filter element of length.Filter element is arranged in the arrangement roller 25.1 for following it, so as to next in passage/transmitting X direction alignment orientation in roller 26.1, and then in laying to assembling roller 28.1.
Twice of the laying filter element using length in flexible element unit 10 as a result,.These filter elements are right It continues to be given on the assembling roller 28.2 of flexible element unit 11 by means of transfer cylinder 29 afterwards.In the assembling roller 28.2 Upper and then lay flat single times of two filter elements for using length, they are then by longitudinally axially each other in expansion roller 30.1 It pulls open.For this purpose, referring especially to Fig. 2 of corresponding filter element pose is shown.
Flexible element unit 11 and the difference of flexible element unit 10 are, in the region of passage/transfer cylinder 26.2 It also arranges another circular knives 27, twice of filter element using length is cut into the single times of filter tip member using length Part 2.In addition, flexible element unit 11 and the difference of flexible element unit 10 are, substitution transfer cylinder 29 uses expansion roller 30.1.Flexible element unit 12 and 13 also includes corresponding expansion roller 30.2 in other words 30.3, can be made accordingly by means of it Filter element is drawn apart from one another in other words for the segment being put into is unfolded in other words.
Flexible element unit 14 substantially corresponds to flexible element unit 10 again, but wherein, substitution transfer cylinder 29 makes With arrangement roller 31, which is element of the invention.It therefore, will arrangement in this embodiment 8 in the arrangement roller The one of the filter element that a filter element, i.e. 6 list uses the filter element of length again and two use length for twice Filter element is divided into, is accordingly arranged in two in this embodiment in other words for assembled segment in respective packets Subgroup, so that then X direction carries out being orientated and compressing in next shake roller 33 in alignment in passage roller 32 To together.Next, these subgroups are passed to transfer cylinder 34, and by means of accelerating roller 35 to accelerate, it is put into transfer Pusher 20 is put into device wheel 19, and is therefore transferred in multi-segmental filter rod in known manner, multi-segmental filtering Then next mouth item is wrapped up with tip paper and is truncated by fixed length.Grouping about multi-segmental filter tip is from X direction push side To vertical axis push direction in the transfer in the item with particular reference to DE-OS 25 34 666.
The forming unit schematically indicated in Fig. 1 with 17 is, for example, the common item for being named as 2 E of KDF of applicant Form device.
Two single channel filter tip operation lines that Fig. 2 schematically shows the tobacco industry in 3-D view filter in other words Mouth segment operation line.Two withdrawing devices 1 are configured to take out the form of roller, they are by filter stick 8 from unshowned mistake It takes out in tank in other words in filter rod storehouse.Taking out roller to have quantity is 60 pits 7, for receiving filter stick 8. Roller is taken out to be shown here as taking out ring body 100.It takes out roller and takes out ring body 100 in other words in the direction of the arrow around rotation The rotation of shaft axis 140 is disposed in other words on unshowned corresponding axis.Filter stick 8 is passed to from withdrawing device 1 and pushes away On shifting/cutter device 3.
Corresponding passage/cutter device 3 is configured to passage/cutting-cylinder form, with passage/cutting ring body 110.Corresponding passage/cutter device 3 is rotated around rotation axis rotatably to be driven on corresponding axis respectively in other words.Setting Pit 7 on passage/cutter device 3 has 61 quantity in this example herein.A circular knives 6 are respectively set, with Just the filter stick 8 put into is cut into the first filter tip segment 9 and the second filter tip segment 9 '.
Then each first filter tip segment is to be presented on the assembling mechanism 28 for assembling roller in form, so that there is along vertical Two filter tip segments 9,9 ' are placed in corresponding pit 7 by axial direction before and after successive.Along the rotation of assembling mechanism 28 Then direction alternately has filter tip segment 9 and 9 '.Therefrom, two filter tip segments 9,9 ' can be passed for continuing Processing, such as be passed in the rolling winding apparatus of X direction or the manufacturing machine of vertical axis.It is retained on passage/cutter device 3 The second filter tip segment 9 ' be pushed in backstop 130, as filter stick has been passed or has been pushed in backstop 130 that Sample, and be then given on assembling roller 28 in next revolution completely.It was put into then retaining in vacant pit 7 Filter rod 8.
Assembling push belt also can be set in substitution assembling roller 28, such as with pit 7.
A kind of form as changeability, which for example can be set, takes out roller 100, which has 120 pits 7, I.e. its indexing is that the half of indexing shown in Fig. 2 of withdrawing device 1 is so big.Also can be set 30 pits, 15 pits or The additional amount of pit being previously mentioned that.It such as also can be set: being cut into four filter tips from a filter stick 8 Segment.In such a case it is possible to which the pit quantity of 30 pits is arranged, there is the double indexing as shown in Fig. 2, also It is the em space of pit.Modification possibility provides simple replaceability in the following way in other words, that is, takes out ring sheet Body 100 can be replaced accordingly with the mode for being equipped with different pits.
The filter tip operation line that Fig. 3 is schematically illustrated in another embodiment of the present invention in other words transport by filter tip segment Turn line.Form is to take out the withdrawing device 1 of roller to be passage/cutting-cylinder passage/slower week of cutter device 3 than in the form of It is operated to speed.In order to compensate for speed difference, setting accelerates roller 2 to arrange roller 2 in other words.On end, corresponding well cutting Filter tip segment from passage/cutter device 3 be given to assembling roller 28 on.Assembling roller setting can also be substituted herein Assemble band.Can be in this case appropriately, circular knives 6 are disposed in passage/cutter device 3 as shown in Fig. 3 It is lateral on, it is possible thereby to which assembling band is arranged in the lower section of passage/cutter device 3.
Fig. 4 shows another embodiment of the present invention.Show twice herein two filter tip segment operation lines or It says and two double filter tip segments operation lines is shown.Withdrawing device 1 ' includes two taking-up ring bodies 100 and 101, and both is public It is rotated altogether around rotation axis 140.Withdrawing device 1 ' has 40 pits of taking-up ring body 100 and band of 60 pits of band Coaxially arranged taking-up ring body 101.Also other pit quantity as being given above can be set.Therefore, ring is taken out The indexing of ontology 100 is that 1.5 times of the indexing of taking-up ring body 101 that youngests are small.
Filter stick 8 is removed from the unshowned storehouse of withdrawing device 1 or in tank, so that filter stick 8 pastes It leans against on the edge relative to adjacent taking-up ring body 100 or 101.Alternatively, filter stick 8 can be removed and be passed Into the position adjacent with ring body 100 or 101 is taken out.Filter stick 8 is then passed to including two passage/cut ring sheet On passage/cutter device 3 ' of body 110 and 111.Also can be set only one elapse/cut ring body.It merely has to can be realized: One backstop is medially set using two passage/cutting ring body in other words from the passage/cutting ring body 130, the filter tip segment 9 and 9 ' that the filter stick 8 that can recline in the backstop is accordingly cut in other words.
Passage/cutting ring body 110 and 111 pit quantity is 61.For each passage/one circle of cutting ring body setting Filter tip segment 9,9 ' in other words of filter stick 8 are respectively cut in shape cutter 6.Then correspondingly by the filter tip section of well cutting Section 9,9 ' is given to assembling mechanism and is assembled on roller 28 in other words.Passage/cutter device 3 ' includes two passage/cutting ring body 110 and 111, it is rotated around rotation axis 141 or on common axis.
Other double filter tip operation lines of corresponding same design are shown in FIG. 4, makes it possible to realize and hold in other words Row a total of four filter tip operation line distinguishes two double filter tip operation lines in other words, they are disposed in public rotation axis In other words on axis.The grouping being made of filter tip segment, these filter tip segments alternating are then obtained on assembling roller 28 Ground with length-it is short-length-short mode arranges.Short filter tip segment is by being cut into three filter tip segments for a filter stick It is generated in passage/cutting ring body 110,111, they are transmitted by taking-up ring body 101.Slightly longer filter tip segment It is generated by once cutting a filter stick 8, exactly in corresponding passage/cutting ring body 110,111.
Fig. 5 shows another embodiment of the present invention.Herein, in public rotation axis 140 common axis in other words On, in withdrawing device 1 ' ' on arrange four taking-up ring bodies 100,101,102 and 103.The indexing of pit in other words quantity at this In be also different respectively.Taking out ring body 100 has 60 pits, and taking out ring body 101 has 40 pits, takes out ring sheet Body 102 is with 20 pits and takes out ring body 103 with 10 pits.
Passage/the cutter device 3 ' being arranged on common axis ' directly linking is arrived in withdrawing device 1 ', in the passage/cutting Four passage/cutting ring body 110,111,112 and 113 is arranged on device.Also two passage/cutting ring body can be set, They respectively indicate a unit of passage/cutting ring body 110 and 111 and 112 and 113.From the two passage/cut ring sheet A backstop 130 is medially arranged in body.
Preferably find out in Fig. 5, with take out ring body on pit the quantity to tail off relatively, passage/cut ring The quantity of the filter tip segment of different length on ontology becomes larger.In order to by the filter tip segment of all well cuttings correspondingly It is given on assembling mechanism 28, setting passage roller 120, the passage roller elapses all received filter tip segments to Fig. 5 It is middle it is right before side on, to be applied on assembling roller 28, which is disposed in passage/cutter device 3 ' ' it is public On axis.
Fig. 6 shows another modification of the invention in the diagram.In this case, the one acceleration linking of roller 2 of setting is arrived In withdrawing device 1, in the linking to the acceleration roller of passage/cutter device 3.
Filter stick 8 can be once cut first using the device shown in schematic three-dimensional in Fig. 7 and as mistake Filter tip segment is given on another cutting-cylinder 4, for example medially to be cut again there.The mistake of corresponding well cutting Filter tip segment is given on expansion roller 5 by cutting-cylinder 4, so as to vertical axis expansion.The filter tip segment 9 being accordingly unfolded is then It can be assembled on assembling mechanism with other filter tip segment.
All features mentioned, there are also the feature individually obtained from attached drawing and the feature institute public affairs other there are also combination The single feature opened individually and is in a jointed manner counted as element of the invention.Embodiment according to the present invention can pass through The combination of single feature or multiple features is completed.It within the scope of the present invention, can with the feature that " especially " or " preferably " characterizes To be understood to optional feature.
Reference signs list
1,1 ', 1 ' ' withdrawing device
2 accelerate roller
3,3 ', 3 ' ' passage/cutter device
4 cutting-cylinders
5 expansion rollers
6 circular knives
7 pits
8 filter sticks
9,9 ' filter tip segment
10-14 flexible element unit
15 transfer units
16 transfer units
17 formation units
19 are put into device wheel
20 transfer pushers
21.1-21.5 tank
22.1-22.5 taking out roller
23.1-23.5 arranging roller
24.1-24.5 passage/cutting-cylinder
25.1-25.5 arranging roller
26.1-26.5 passage/transfer cylinder
27 circular knives
28,28.1-28.5 assembles roller
29 transfer cylinders
30.1-30.3 roller is unfolded
31 arrangement rollers
32 passage rollers
33 shake rollers
34 transfer cylinders
35 accelerate roller
36 push directions
100-103 takes out ring body
110-113 elapses/cut ontology
120 passage rollers
130 backstops
140 rotation axis
141 rotation axis

Claims (18)

1. the filter tip segment assembling device of the tobacco industry is used for filter tip segment operation line by filter tip segment (9,9 ') X direction is transmitted on filter tip segment assembling mechanism (28), wherein is arranged in the operation line of the filter tip segment Withdrawing device (1,1 ', 1 ' '), the withdrawing device is configured to take out more times of uses from filter tip storehouse (21.1-21.5) The filter stick (8) of length, wherein passage/cutter device (3,3 ', 3 ' are furthermore set in the operation line of the filter tip segment '), the passage/cutter device is configured to receive the described more times filter sticks (8) using length, wherein described to push away Shifting/cutter device (3,3 ', 3 ' ') with the pit (7) for receiving filter stick (8), which is characterized in that the pit (7) Quantity be greater than or equal to 29 prime number.
2. filter tip segment according to claim 1 assembling device, which is characterized in that the passage/cutter device (3, 3 ', 3 ' ') there are backstop (130), the filter stick (8) or filter tip segment (9,9') received in the pit (7) is pushed away It moves or can elapse onto the backstop, wherein be provided with cutting equipment (6), the cutting equipment is configured to opposite with one At least one filter tip segment (9,9 ') is cut from the filter stick (8) in the spacing that the backstop (130) can adjust.
3. filter tip segment according to claim 2 assembling device, which is characterized in that the passage/cutter device (3, 3 ', 3 ' ' it) is configured to, so that filter tip segment (9, the 9 ') quilt being arranged between the backstop and the cutter device (6) It provides or can provide.
4. filter tip segment according to any one of claim 1 to 3 assembling device, which is characterized in that the taking-up dress Set (1,1 ', 1 ' ') with the pit (7) for receiving filter stick (8), wherein the quantity of the pit (7) can be changeably In previously given or accelerator (2) linking to the withdrawing device (1,1 ', 1 ' '), the accelerator has pit (7), the pit quantity of the pit can be changeably previously given.
5. filter tip segment according to claim 4 assembling device, which is characterized in that the changeability passes through different number The pit (7) of activity provides.
6. filter tip segment according to claim 5 assembling device, which is characterized in that the difference of the pit (7) of activity Quantity via the roller outer ring (100-103,110-113) that can be replaced, via the covering of pit (7) or by with variable number The click roller of pit (7) obtain, it is described can the roller outer ring of replacement there are the pit (7) of different number, these pits With the variable suction air interface on pit (7).
7. filter tip segment according to any one of claim 1 to 6 assembling device, which is characterized in that the taking-up dress Set (1,1 ', 1 ' ') there is the pit (7) or living that quantity is 2,3,4,5,6,8,10,12,15,20,30,40,60,120 or 240 The pit (7) of dynamic property.
8. filter tip segment according to any one of claim 1 to 7 assembling device, which is characterized in that there are two settings Filter tip segment operation line, wherein arrange two on the rotation axis (140) of the withdrawing device (1,1 ', 1 ' ') thus It takes out ring body (100,101), and/or wherein, on the rotation axis (141) of the passage/cutter device (3,3 ', 3 ' ') Two resection by pushing ring bodies (110,111) are set, wherein the resection by pushing ring body (110,111) is especially relative to each other It is symmetrical to be arranged as mirror surface.
9. filter tip segment according to any one of claim 1 to 7 assembling device, which is characterized in that be provided at least The filter tip segment operation line of three, especially four, wherein thus in the rotation axis of the withdrawing device (1,1 ', 1 ' ') (140) the taking-up ring body (100-103) of respective numbers is arranged on, and/or wherein, the passage/cutter device (3,3 ', The resection by pushing ring body (110-113) of respective numbers is set on rotation axis (141) 3 ' ').
10. filter tip segment according to claim 9 assembling device, which is characterized in that furthermore setting passage roller (120), the passage roller will be from the received filter tip segment of resection by pushing ring body (110-113) (9,9') to side It elapsing and is given on the assembling mechanism (28), wherein the especially described assembling mechanism (28) has rotation axis (141), Rotation axis of the rotation axis corresponding to the passage/cutter device (3,3 ', 3 ' ').
11. filter tip segment according to any one of claim 1 to 10 assembling device, which is characterized in that pushed away described Cutting-cylinder (4) are set between shifting/cutter device (3,3 ', 3 ' ') and the assembling mechanism (28), wherein especially expansion rolling Cylinder (5) is in the push direction linking to the cutting-cylinder (4) of filter tip segment.
12. the multi-segmental filter manufacturing machine of the tobacco industry, with mistake according to any one of claim 1 to 11 Filter tip segment assembling device, wherein be provided with transfer device (19,20), the transfer device is by the assembled filtering of X direction Mouth segment is given on a forming device (17), or in which, it is provided with for bringing package with lapping item with crimping method The device of the linking of assembled filter tip segment (9,9 ').
13. in the method for the filter tip segment (9,9 ') of transverse method assembling the tobacco industry, wherein transported in a filter tip Turn in line to take out filter stick (8) by means of withdrawing device (1,1 ', 1 ' ') from filter stick storehouse (21.1-21.5), from institute Withdrawing device (1,1 ', 1 ' ') is stated by the filter stick (8) or is directly given passage/cutter device (3,3 ', 3 ' ') It is upper or be directly delivered on accelerator (2) and directly give the passage/cutter device (3,3 ', 3 ' ') therefrom On, wherein the filter stick (8) is pushed to first in a revolution of the passage/cutter device (3,3 ', 3 ' ') In one end position, it is then cut into the first filter tip segment (9) and the second filter tip segment (9 '), and described respectively One filter tip segment (9) is next transferred directly on assembling mechanism (28) or is transferred directly on cutting-cylinder (120) And it is directly given on the assembling mechanism (28) therefrom.
14. according to the method for claim 13, which is characterized in that second filter tip segment (9 ') it is described passage/ It is pushed in the end position in the lower single-revolution of cutter device (3,3 ', 3 ' '), and or as the first filter tip section Section (9) provides or is cut into the first filter tip segment (9) and the second other filter tip segment (9 '), wherein then institute The first filter tip segment (9) is stated next to be presented.
15. method described in 3 or 14 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the passage/cutter device (3,3 ', 3 ' ') Emptying pit (7) uses filter stick (8) laying again.
16. method described in any one of 3 to 15 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the passage/cutter device (3, 3 ', 3 ' ') there are a certain number of pits (7) for receiving filter stick (8) and filter tip segment (9,9 '), which is Prime number equal to or more than 29.
17. method described in any one of 3 to 16 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that execute or setting at least two are filtered Mouth operation line, at least two filter tip operation lines, which have, takes out rings at least two of a withdrawing device (1,1 ', 1 ' ') Parallel relative to each other on ontology (100,103) and the pit (7) being at least partly collinearly orientated and has and elapse/cut one Cut at least two resection by pushing ring bodies (110-113) of device (3,3 ', 3 ' ') relative to each other in parallel and at least partly The pit (7) being collinearly orientated.
18. (3,3 ', 3 ' ') are in the tobacco industry especially in accordance with any one of claims 1 to 12 passage/cutter device Application in the filter tip operation line of the filter tip segment assembling device, the pit number that the passage/cutter device has Amount is greater than or equal to 29 prime number.
CN201780076552.2A 2016-12-12 2017-12-05 Filter segment assembly device and method for assembling filter segments of the tobacco processing industry Active CN110035670B (en)

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DE102016124052.4A DE102016124052A1 (en) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Filter segment assembly apparatus and method of assembling filter segments of the tobacco processing industry
DE102016124052.4 2016-12-12
PCT/EP2017/081479 WO2018108623A1 (en) 2016-12-12 2017-12-05 Filter segment assembling device and method for assembling filter segments of the tobacco processing industry

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CN110154140A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-08-23 常德烟草机械有限责任公司 A kind of base rod cutter device
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DE102021110510A1 (en) * 2021-04-23 2022-10-27 Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh Process for manufacturing multi-segment articles
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EP3550995A1 (en) 2019-10-16
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JP2019536467A (en) 2019-12-19
WO2018108623A1 (en) 2018-06-21

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Address after: Hamburg, Germany

Patentee after: Kolber Technology Co.,Ltd.

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Patentee before: HAUNI MASCHINENBAU GmbH