CN110028450A - A kind of preparation method of pyrazol acid amide compounds - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of pyrazol acid amide compounds Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110028450A
CN110028450A CN201810031198.8A CN201810031198A CN110028450A CN 110028450 A CN110028450 A CN 110028450A CN 201810031198 A CN201810031198 A CN 201810031198A CN 110028450 A CN110028450 A CN 110028450A
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Prior art keywords
reaction
general formula
methyl
preparation
solvent
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CN201810031198.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王徵
连伟祥
金守征
郝泽生
于海波
王刚
李斌
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Shenyang Sinochem Agrochemicals R&D Co Ltd
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Shenyang Sinochem Agrochemicals R&D Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D231/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings
    • C07D231/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D231/10Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D231/14Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms

Abstract

The invention belongs to organic synthesis fields, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of pyrazol acid amide fungicide.Reaction is that substituted aniline shown in carboxylic acid halides shown in general formula II and general formula III carries out condensation reaction in solvent under 70 DEG C to solvent reflux temperature, vacuum condition, obtains pyrazol acid amide compounds shown in general formula I, reaction equation is as follows, and each group is shown in specification in formula.It selects 1- methyl -3- difluoromethyl pyrazole -4- formyl halide and substituted aniline to exist in no acid binding agent in preparation process of the present invention, react the 3- difluoromethyl pyrazole amides compound of acquisition high yield under reduced pressure, and the use without acid binding agent in entire reaction process, the generation for both reducing the three wastes in reaction also increase the safety of reaction.

Description

A kind of preparation method of pyrazol acid amide compounds
Technical field
The invention belongs to organic synthesis fields, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of pyrazol acid amide fungicide.
Background technique
Pyrazol acid amide compounds have certain bactericidal activity, disclose the chemical combination as shown in general formula I in CN104649973A Object has good bactericidal activity to rice sheath blight disease.
The preparation method of two kinds of pyrazol acid amide compounds is also disclosed in CN104649973A: by 3- difluoromethyl pyrrole Azoles acyl chloride compound is reacted to obtain target product with substituted aniline under alkaline condition;By amidophenol class compound and Bromo pentane silane reacts under alkaline condition obtains target product.But that there are reaction raw materials is many kinds of for the two methods, after reaction The three wastes are more and processing is difficult, and the very low critical process problem of yield.
All the time, technical staff is dedicated to constantly researching and developing new, more advanced reasonable, more environmentally-friendly preparation side Method, to obtain, quality is more excellent, price is lower efficiently, the fungicide of safety.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of sides for preparing pyrazol acid amide compounds more easyly, more environmentally-friendly Method.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts a technical scheme as:
A kind of preparation method of pyrazol acid amide compounds, reaction equation are as follows:
In formula:
R1Selected from hydrogen or methyl;
R2Selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl or isopropyl;
X is selected from Cl or Br;
Reaction are as follows: substituted aniline shown in carboxylic acid halides shown in general formula II and general formula III is in solvent at 70 DEG C to solvent refluxing Condensation reaction under temperature, vacuum condition obtains pyrazol acid amide compounds shown in general formula I.
The condensation reaction time is 0.5-8 hours;Carboxylic acid halides shown in the general formula II rubs with substituted aniline shown in general formula III You are than being 0.8-1.5:1.
The condensation reaction is under -0.1MPa~-0.01MPa pressure, and the reaction time is 1-6 hours, the general formula II institute Show that substituted aniline molar ratio shown in carboxylic acid halides and general formula III is 0.9-1.2:1.
Under -0.05MPa~-0.01MPa pressure, the reaction time is 3-5 hours for the condensation reaction.
The solvent is selected from methylene chloride, dichloroethanes, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, pentane, hexane, octane, benzene, toluene, two Toluene, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, acetonitrile, butyronitrile, ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, acetone, butanone, first Base propyl ketone, methyl isopropyl Ketone, methyl butyl ketone, methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK), ethyl isobutylo ketone.
The solvent is selected from toluene or acetonitrile.
Advantage for present invention:
1- methyl -3- difluoromethyl pyrazole -4- formyl halide and substituted aniline is selected to tie up acid in nothing in preparation process of the present invention Reaction obtains the 3- difluoromethyl pyrazole amides compound of high yield, and entire reaction process under agent presence, reduced pressure The use of middle no acid binding agent, the generation for both reducing the three wastes in reaction also increase the safety of reaction.
Specific embodiment
Following synthesis example can be used to further illustrate the present invention, but be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The synthesis of compound 1
The toluene solution of-the 3- of methyl containing 2- (2- amoxy) aniline (19.33 grams, 0.1 mole) is added in reaction flask, so The toluene solution of-the 3- of methyl containing 1- difluoromethyl pyrazole -4- formyl chloride (21.4 grams, 0.11 mole), room is added dropwise at room temperature afterwards This reaction solution after ten minutes, is evacuated to -0.02MPa and is slowly heated to flow back by temperature stirring, and reflux has been reacted after 5 hours Finish, reaction solution is directly cooled to room temperature.Reaction solution is filtered, filter cake is eluted with 30 grams of toluene, finally obtains 32.4 grams admittedly Body, content 98.1%, yield 90.5%.
Embodiment 2
The toluene solution of 2- methyl -3- (2- amoxy) aniline (19.33 grams, 0.1 mole) is added in reaction flask, then The toluene solution of 1- methyl -3- difluoromethyl pyrazole -4- formyl chloride (21.4 grams, 0.11 mole) is added dropwise at room temperature, room temperature is stirred It mixes after ten minutes, this reaction solution is evacuated to -0.05MPa and is slowly heated to flow back, end of reaction after reflux 5 hours, instead Liquid is answered directly to be cooled to room temperature.Reaction solution is filtered, filter cake is eluted with 30 grams of toluene, finally obtains 32 grams of solids, content 97.5%, yield 88.8%.
Embodiment 3
The toluene solution of 2- methyl -3- (2- amoxy) aniline (19.33 grams, 0.1 mole) is added in reaction flask, then The toluene solution of 1- methyl -3- difluoromethyl pyrazole -4- formyl chloride (19.46 grams, 0.1 mole) is added dropwise at room temperature, room temperature is stirred It mixes after ten minutes, this reaction solution is evacuated to -0.02MPa and is slowly heated to flow back, end of reaction after reflux 5 hours, instead Liquid is answered directly to be cooled to room temperature.Reaction solution is filtered, filter cake is eluted with 30 grams of toluene, finally obtains 31 grams of solids, content 98.5%, yield 86.9%.
Embodiment 4
The acetonitrile solution of 2- methyl -3- (2- amoxy) aniline (19.33 grams, 0.1 mole) is added in reaction flask, then The acetonitrile solution of 1- methyl -3- difluoromethyl pyrazole -4- formyl chloride (19.46 grams, 0.1 mole) is added dropwise at room temperature, room temperature is stirred It mixes after ten minutes, this reaction solution is evacuated to -0.02MPa and is warming up to reflux, end of reaction after 5 hours, reaction solution is direct It is cooled to room temperature.Reaction solution is filtered, filter cake is eluted with 30 grams of acetonitriles, finally obtain 29.4 grams of solids, content 96.3%, Yield 80.6%.
Embodiment 5
The toluene solution of 2- methyl -3- (2- amoxy) aniline (19.33 grams, 0.1 mole) is added in reaction flask, then The toluene solution of 1- methyl -3- difluoromethyl pyrazole -4- formyl chloride (19.46 grams, 0.1 mole) is added dropwise at room temperature, room temperature is stirred It mixes after ten minutes, this reaction solution is evacuated to -0.02MPa and is warming up to 70 DEG C of reactions, end of reaction after 5 hours, reaction solution Directly it is cooled to room temperature.Reaction solution is filtered, filter cake is eluted with 30 grams of toluene, finally obtains 30.2 grams of solids, content 96.6%, yield 83%.
Embodiment 6
The toluene solution of 2- methyl -3- (2- amoxy) aniline (19.33 grams, 0.1 mole) is added in reaction flask, then The toluene solution of 1- methyl -3- difluoromethyl pyrazole -4- formyl chloride (19.46 grams, 0.1 mole) is added dropwise at room temperature, room temperature is stirred It mixes after ten minutes, this reaction solution is evacuated to -0.05MPa and is warming up to 70 DEG C of reactions, end of reaction after 5 hours, reaction solution Directly it is cooled to room temperature.Reaction solution is filtered, filter cake is eluted with 30 grams of toluene, finally obtains 29.6 grams of solids, content 96.8%, yield 81.5%.
Comparative examples
Compound 1 is synthesized according to the method that CN104649973A is provided.
2- methyl -3- (2- amoxy) aniline (19.33 grams, 0.1 mole), triethylamine (10.12 are added in reaction flask Gram, 0.1 mole) and 100 milliliters of methylene chloride, lower dropwise addition 1- methyl -3- difluoromethyl pyrazole -4- formyl chloride is stirred at room temperature 100 milliliters of dichloromethane solution of (19.46 grams, 0.1 mole).Drop finishes, and reacts at room temperature, end of reaction after 3 hours.Reaction solution It is poured into 30 milliliters of water, takes organic layer, organic layer uses saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, saturated common salt water washing, anhydrous sulphur respectively Sour magnesium is dry, and solvent to the greatest extent is steamed in decompression.Residue is obtained by column chromatography purification (leacheate: ethyl acetate: petroleum ether=1:2) 23.67 g of compound 1, yield 67.4%.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of preparation method of pyrazol acid amide compounds, it is characterised in that: reaction equation is as follows:
In formula:
R1Selected from hydrogen or methyl;
R2Selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl or isopropyl;
X is selected from Cl or Br;
Reaction are as follows: substituted aniline shown in carboxylic acid halides shown in general formula II and general formula III in solvent 70 DEG C to solvent reflux temperature, Condensation reaction is carried out under vacuum condition, obtains pyrazol acid amide compounds shown in general formula I.
2. preparation method described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the condensation reaction time is 0.5-8 hours;It is described Substituted aniline molar ratio shown in carboxylic acid halides shown in general formula II and general formula III is 0.8-1.5:1.
3. preparation method according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the condensation reaction -0.1MPa~- Under 0.01MPa pressure, the reaction time is 1-6 hours, substituted aniline molar ratio shown in carboxylic acid halides shown in the general formula II and general formula III For 0.9-1.2:1.
4. preparation method described in accordance with the claim 3, it is characterised in that: the condensation reaction is in -0.05MPa~-0.01MPa Under pressure, the reaction time is 3-5 hours.
5. preparation method described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solvent is selected from methylene chloride, dichloroethanes, chlorine Imitative, carbon tetrachloride, pentane, hexane, octane, benzene,toluene,xylene, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, acetonitrile, fourth Nitrile, ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, acetone, butanone, methyl propyl ketone, methyl isopropyl Ketone, methyl butyl ketone, methyl are different Butyl ketone, ethyl isobutylo ketone.
6. preparation method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the solvent is selected from toluene or acetonitrile.
CN201810031198.8A 2018-01-12 2018-01-12 A kind of preparation method of pyrazol acid amide compounds Pending CN110028450A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021031984A1 (en) * 2019-08-16 2021-02-25 沈阳中化农药化工研发有限公司 Carboxylic acid oxime ester compound and use thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1816529A (en) * 2003-05-01 2006-08-09 布里斯托尔-迈尔斯.斯奎布公司 Pyrazole-amide compounds useful as kinase inhibitors
WO2010075197A1 (en) * 2008-12-23 2010-07-01 Allergan, Inc. Kinase inhibitors
CN102015649A (en) * 2008-05-08 2011-04-13 巴斯夫欧洲公司 Method for manufacturing aryl carboxamides
CN104649973A (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-05-27 中国中化股份有限公司 Pyrazole amide compound and application thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1816529A (en) * 2003-05-01 2006-08-09 布里斯托尔-迈尔斯.斯奎布公司 Pyrazole-amide compounds useful as kinase inhibitors
CN102015649A (en) * 2008-05-08 2011-04-13 巴斯夫欧洲公司 Method for manufacturing aryl carboxamides
WO2010075197A1 (en) * 2008-12-23 2010-07-01 Allergan, Inc. Kinase inhibitors
CN104649973A (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-05-27 中国中化股份有限公司 Pyrazole amide compound and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
姬文娟等: ""1-(3-氯吡啶-2-基)-5-二氟甲基-1H-4-吡唑酰胺类化合物的合成及杀菌活性"", 《农药学学报》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021031984A1 (en) * 2019-08-16 2021-02-25 沈阳中化农药化工研发有限公司 Carboxylic acid oxime ester compound and use thereof

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Application publication date: 20190719