CN110021503A - A kind of Internet of Things intelligent switch remotely controlled - Google Patents

A kind of Internet of Things intelligent switch remotely controlled Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110021503A
CN110021503A CN201910007161.6A CN201910007161A CN110021503A CN 110021503 A CN110021503 A CN 110021503A CN 201910007161 A CN201910007161 A CN 201910007161A CN 110021503 A CN110021503 A CN 110021503A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
connector
control
wiring board
communication
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910007161.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
滕荣招
周强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lanxi Yanzhou Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Lanxi Yanzhou Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lanxi Yanzhou Intelligent Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Lanxi Yanzhou Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910007161.6A priority Critical patent/CN110021503A/en
Publication of CN110021503A publication Critical patent/CN110021503A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R11/00Electromechanical arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. of consumption
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/02Housings; Casings; Bases; Mountings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/08Terminals; Connections
    • H02J13/0075
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/124Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wired telecommunication networks or data transmission busses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/126Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Breakers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the Internet of Things intelligent switch that one kind remotely controls, including electric energy metering module, control and communication module, electric leakage module and breaker module, the breaker module end of incoming cables is equipped with electric energy metering module and electric leakage module by card slot with leading-out terminal, electric energy metering module is connected and fixed with electric leakage module by screw and control and communication module, electric energy metering module is the electricity to circuit load, voltage, electric current, the data such as power factor (PF) are acquired, by collected data transmission to control and communication module, control and communication module are the star separating brake and shutting-brake control to breaker module, main control MCU carries out data processing and uploads cloud or storage by Ethernet or GPRS, whether electric leakage module is the leakage current to load circuit and has phase shortage to detect, the conveying that will test sends control and communication mould to Block, breaker module are to carry out on-off to main circuit, and have short circuit and overload protection function, beneficial effects of the present invention: design is reasonable, easy to use.

Description

A kind of Internet of Things intelligent switch remotely controlled
Technical field
The present invention relates to low-voltage electrical apparatus, electric energy meter metering and Internet of Things communication field, in particular to a kind of automatic division of energy Strap of the brake short circuit, overload and the earth leakage protective Internet of Things intelligent switch remotely controlled.
Background technique
Following trend will be presented in the development of global future low-pressure electronic equipment product:
One: low-pressure electronic equipment product is intelligent.
In modernization power station and industrial and mining enterprises, supervisory computer control system is widely used, to what is matched therewith Low-voltage circuit breaker proposes high-performance, intelligentized requirement, and product is required to have protection, monitoring, test, self diagnosis, display Etc. functions.
Two: low-voltage electrical apparatus can be communicated.
With the development and application of computer network, being required to using the low-voltage electrical apparatus of computer network control can be with center Control computer is communicated, for this purpose, the various low-voltage electrical apparatuses that communicate come into being, is become a period of time low tension from now on and is thought highly of Want one of developing direction.
It include: with communication interface to communication electrical apparatus basic demand;Communication protocol standardization;Bus can directly be hung over On electric appliance;Meet related low-voltage electrical apparatus standard and related EMC requirement.
Three products electronization.
In modern enterprise, the system being made of electrical-mechanical organ is replaced using PC control system, has been machine The mainstream of tool electric control system.The system requirements electric equipment products have high reliability, high anti-interference ability, also require contact energy can By connecting low-voltage, weak current, electric arc when contact disconnects cannot interfere the normal operation of electronic circuit.
Four: product miniaturization, modularization, modularization.
It is current low voltage electrical apparatus industry by the module of different function by different demand combinations at modular combination electric appliance Developing direction.Accessory part is installed additional on the ontology of breaker, is adapted to the requirement of different occasions, is applicable in expand product Range, simplify production technology, facilitate user installation, using with maintenance.At the same time, it also will further improve the reliability of product And product quality.
Either electric energy meter, automatic closing breaker or network communication module are all that wiring is cumbersome, complicated at present, are occupied Space is big, and cannot carry out that operation is remotely opened or closed to corresponding load.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of simple, reliable with automatic reclosing function, structure technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in providing The high Internet of Things intelligent switch remotely controlled of property.
In order to solve the above-mentioned prior art problems, the present invention uses following scheme: the Internet of Things intelligence that one kind remotely controls Switch, including electric energy metering module, control and communication module, electric leakage module and breaker module, the breaker module into Line end and leading-out terminal pass through card slot respectively and are equipped with electric energy metering module and electric leakage module, and electric energy metering module and electric leakage module It is connected and fixed by screw and control and communication module, the electric energy metering module is the electricity, voltage, electricity to circuit load The data such as stream, power factor (PF) are acquired, and by collected data transmission to control and communication module, the control and communication Module is to carry out data processing to the star separating brake and shutting-brake control of breaker module, main control MCU to upload by Ethernet or GPRS Cloud or storage, whether the electric leakage module is the leakage current to load circuit and has phase shortage to detect, and be will test defeated It send and sends control and communication module to, the breaker module is to carry out on-off to main circuit, and have short circuit and overload protection Function.
Preferably, the electric energy metering module includes shell, anti-electricity-theft cover board, wiring board assembly and current transformer; The wiring board assembly includes power circuit plate and metering line plate, and connector is used between power circuit plate and metering line plate Connection, power circuit plate include wiring board, conductive contact film, power supply output connector and electronic component, wherein conductive contact film, Power supply output connector and electronic component are welded in the circuit board by prescribed direction and position, and the metering line plate is by regulation side Metering chip, alarm buzzer, pulse measurement calibration socket, electrical parameter output connector and electronics member are welded with to position Part, the current transformer are connected on metering line plate using connector, and current transformer mainly measures the electricity using circuit Stream;Wiring board described above, current transformer etc. are all installed in the housing;The anti-electricity-theft cover board is mounted on shell, in shell Dedicated lead sealing rope can be worn on body.
Preferably, the control and communication module include shell, partition, control circuit board, MCU wiring board, connection Road plate, positioning checkpoint, GPRS or WIFI communication antenna, gear drive, dividing tripping, combined floodgate transmission shaft, power Micromotor, electric leakage tripping coil, simulation leakage tests button, liquid crystal display wiring board, anti-error closing locking device and display Device shell.
Preferably, the electric leakage module includes shell, electric leakage wiring board and zero sequence current mutual inductor, the electric leakage route By prescribed direction and position welding conductive contact film, signal output connector and electronic component, the zero sequence current mutual inductance on plate Device welds in the circuit board, and zero sequence current mutual inductor predominantly detects the leakage current in circuit;Wiring board described above, electric leakage magnetic Ring etc. is all installed in the housing.
Preferably, the breaker module includes inlet wire connecting terminal, outlet connecting terminal, linkage release member, hand Handle, shell.
As preferred: the control circuit board mainly includes the connector for connecting metering module power circuit plate, connection leakage The connector of electric module circuitry plate, power supply MCU wiring board power connector, control signal socket connector, motor connection connector, Power supply processing high frequency transformer, on/off switch position detection Hall element, simulation electric leakage trip-gear piece and electronic component, the above institute It states connector and electronic component etc. to weld in the circuit board by prescribed direction and position, the control circuit board is mounted on shell bottom In seat, the partition is mounted on control circuit board, and is led to several primary screws and be fixed in housing base.
As preferred: the MCU wiring board mainly include measuring line signal input connector, power input connector, 485 communication and external control port be connected with control circuit board and communication line plate related connector, anti-electricity-theft alarm switch, MCU master chip, pin-saving chip and associated electronic components etc., connector, switch and electronic component described above etc. are by regulation In the circuit board, the MCU wiring board is pacified on the partition turned for direction and position welding.
As preferred: the communication line plate mainly include connect the connector of MCU wiring board, SIM card slot, with Too net socket, communication signal and working station indicator, wireless WIFI chip, GPRS communication chip, Ethernet chip, phase The isolation optocoupler of pass and relevant electronic component, connector, related chip and electronic component described above etc. by prescribed direction and It welds in the circuit board position;The positioning checkpoint is mounted on partition, and communication line plate is mounted on positioning checkpoint, described GPRS or WIFI communication antenna is mounted in case cover, is connected on communication line plate using shielding line mode.
As preferred: the liquid crystal display wiring board mainly includes connection MCU route board connector, connection liquid crystal display Screen connector, menu key, on/off switch key and associated electronic components, connector, button and electronic component described above etc. are pressed Prescribed direction and position welding are in the circuit board;The liquid crystal display is connected on liquid crystal display wiring board with line of codes;Institute Simulation leakage tests button is stated to be mounted on display housing;The liquid crystal display wiring board is mounted in display housing, is used Primary screw is fixed.
As preferred: the gear rotating mechanism includes motor, worm screw, transfer motion speed changing gear, executes combined floodgate gear, transmission Axis, the transmission shaft, which is mounted on, to be executed in combined floodgate gear;Motor described above, gear etc. are mounted in housing base as required; The motor is connected on control circuit board with terminal pin mode, the dividing tripping include STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED, linkage pin shaft, Linkage lever etc., the linkage pin shaft are mounted in STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED;STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED described above and linkage lever are mounted on housing base In;The electric leakage tripping coil is mounted in housing base, and the dynamic iron core on coil is caught in the card slot of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED.
The utility model has the advantages that
Present invention employs above-mentioned technical proposals to provide a kind of Internet of Things intelligent switch remotely controlled, can acquire load and use Charge condition, user can load electricity consumption situation by computer or APP remote port real time monitoring and check history electricity consumption situation; Realize that user uses managing electric quantity.
Power-on servicing can be powered off or is closed to load by computer or APP remote port real-time implementation;It can also Pass through setting timing and power-on servicing.
Power grid and load running situation can be checked by computer or APP remote port real-time implementation, read wattful power The technical parameters such as rate, reactive power, voltage, electric current, power factor (PF), frequency, phase shortage, leakage current, temperature.
It is protected with accident analysis, automatic divide-shut brake, short-circuit protection, overload protection, earth leakage protective, overvoltage/undervoltage protection phase shortage Shield, overtemperature prote, arc protection function, can be according to different clients need satisfaction customer requirement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of metering module of the present invention,
Fig. 3 is communication module structural schematic diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram of communication module of the present invention,
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of electric leakage module of the present invention,
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of breaker of the present invention,
Fig. 7 is partial schematic diagram of the invention,
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of inventive display.
In figure, electric energy metering module 1, anti-electricity-theft cover board 1-1, wiring board assembly 1-2, current transformer 1-3, power circuit Plate 1-4, metering line plate 1-5, conductive contact film 1-6, power supply output connector 1-7, metering chip 1-8, alarm buzzer 1- 9, pulse measurement calibration socket 1-10, electrical parameter output connector 1-11, communication module 2, partition 2-1, control circuit board 2-2, MCU wiring board 2-3, measuring line signal input connector 2-31, power input connector 2-32,485 communications and external control port 2- 33, anti-electricity-theft alarm switch 2-34, MCU master chip 2-35, communication line plate 2-4, SIM card access slot 2-41, Ethernet socket 2- 42, indicator light 2-43, positioning checkpoint 2-5, GPRS or WIFI communication antenna 2-6, gear transmission structure 2-7, worm screw 2-71, transmission Gear 2-72, execute combined floodgate gear 2-73, transmission shaft 2-74, dividing tripping 2-8, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2-81, linkage pin shaft 2-82, Linkage lever 2-83, combined floodgate transmission shaft 2-9, power micromotor 2-10, electric leakage tripping coil 2-11, simulation leakage tests button 2-12, liquid crystal display wiring board 2-13, liquid crystal display 2-131, anti-error closing locking device 2-14, display housing 2-15, Electric leakage module 3, electric leakage wiring board 3-1, zero sequence current mutual inductor 3-2, signal output connector 3-3, transition contact pin 3-4, open circuit Device module 4, inlet wire connecting terminal 4-1, outlet connecting terminal 4-2, linkage release member 4-3, handle 4-4.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, a kind of Internet of Things intelligent switch remotely controlled, including electric energy metering module 1, control and Communication module 2, electric leakage module 3 and breaker module 4,4 end of incoming cables of breaker module and leading-out terminal pass through card slot 5 respectively Electric energy metering module 1 and electric leakage module 3 are installed, and electric energy metering module 1 and electric leakage module 3 by screw and control and lead to News module 2 is connected and fixed, and the electric energy metering module 1 is the data such as the electricity to circuit load, voltage, electric current, power factor (PF) It is acquired, and by collected data transmission to control and communication module 2, the control and communication module 2 are to breaker Module executes separating brake and shutting-brake control, main control MCU carry out data processing and upload cloud or storage by Ethernet or GPRS, described Electric leakage module 3 be the leakage current to load circuit and the data transmission that whether there is phase shortage to detect, and will test to control and Communication module 2, the breaker module 4 are on-off to be carried out to main circuit, and have short circuit and overload protection function.
The preferred further embodiment of the present embodiment, the electric energy metering module 1 include shell 6, anti-electricity-theft cover board 1- 1, wiring board assembly 1-2 and current transformer 1-3, the wiring board assembly 1-2 includes power circuit plate 1-4 and metering line plate Connected between 1-5, power circuit plate 1-4 and metering line plate 1-5 using connector, power circuit plate 1-4 by prescribed direction and Conductive contact film 1-6, power supply output connector 1-7 and electronic component are welded in position, and the metering line plate 1-5 presses prescribed direction Metering chip 1-8, alarm buzzer 1-9, pulse measurement calibration socket 1-10, electrical parameter output connector 1- are welded with position 11 and electronic component, the current transformer 1-3 are connected on metering line plate 1-5 using connector, current transformer 1-3 master Measure the electric current using circuit;Wiring board described above, current transformer etc. are all installed in the housing;The anti-electricity-theft cover board It is mounted on shell, dedicated lead sealing rope can be worn on shell.
The electric energy metering module is electrically connected by conductive contact film and breaker module into connecting terminal, right The data such as voltage, electric current, the power factor (PF) of circuit load are acquired, and collected data are patched by electrical parameter output Part sends control and communication module to;Power supply after processing sends control and communication module to by power supply output connector; And anti-electricity-theft cover board is had, stealing can be prevented in the form of leading seals.
The preferred further embodiment of the present embodiment, the control and communication module 2 include shell 6, partition 2-1, control Wiring board 2-2, MCU wiring board 2-3 processed, communication line plate 2-4, positioning checkpoint 2-5, GPRS or WIFI communication antenna 2-6, Gear drive 2-7, dividing tripping 2-8, combined floodgate transmission shaft 2-9, power micromotor 2-10, electric leakage tripping coil 2- 11, leakage tests button 2-12, liquid crystal display wiring board 2-13, anti-error closing locking device 2-14 and display housing 2- are simulated 15。
The control and communication module are attached using closing-up mode and breaker module;Breaker module is held Row separating brake and shutting-brake control, main control MCU carry out data processing and upload cloud or storage by Ethernet or GPRS;Described It executes shutting-brake control and mainly passes through the realization combined floodgate of the combined floodgate transmission shaft on control and communication module.
The preferred further embodiment of the present embodiment, the electric leakage module 3 include shell 6, electric leakage wiring board 3-1 and zero By prescribed direction and position welding conductive contact film 1-6, signal output on sequence current transformer 3-2, the electric leakage wiring board 3-1 Connector 3-3 and electronic component, the zero sequence current mutual inductor 3-2 are welded in the circuit board by transition contact pin 3-4, zero sequence electricity Current transformer 3-2 predominantly detects the leakage current in circuit;Wiring board described above, electric leakage magnet ring etc. are all installed in the housing.
The electric leakage module is electrically connected by the connecting terminal that goes out of conductive contact film and breaker module, is to negative The leakage current of load circuit and the data transmission that whether has phase shortage to be detected, and will test are to control and communication module;Leak electricity mould Block mainly realizes the detection of leakage current by zero sequence current mutual inductor, to whether phase shortage passes through the route that leaks electricity in electric leakage module Optocoupler on plate detects to realize.
The preferred further embodiment of the present embodiment, the breaker module 4 include inlet wire connecting terminal 4-1, outlet Connecting terminal 4-2, linkage release member 4-3, handle 4-4, shell 6.
The breaker module is on-off to be carried out to main circuit, and have short circuit and overload protection function;And capacity Greatly, rated current of the monopole up to 100A;The electric energy metering module is connected using card slot mode and breaker module It connects and is attached fixation with the communication control module of screw mode, be mounted on breaker module end of incoming cables;The electric leakage mould Block is attached using card slot mode and breaker module and is attached fixation with the communication control module of screw mode, is pacified Mounted in breaker module leading-out terminal.
Contact conductive sheet on the electric energy metering module 1 can be inserted into the inlet wire connecting terminal 4-1 of breaker module 4, After carrying out wiring and tightening, electrical connection can be formed;Contact conductive sheet on the electric leakage module 3 can be inserted into breaker module 4 Outlet connecting terminal 4-2 in, carrying out that electrical connection can be formed after wiring tightens;Biography in the control and communication module 2 Moving axis 2-74 can be inserted into the delthyrium among circuit breaker handle, can carry out the operation such as close a floodgate to breaker module, in module The release lever that links can be inserted into the linkage release member on breaker module.
The preferred further embodiment of the present embodiment, the control circuit board 2-2 mainly include connection electrical energy measurement mould The connector of 1 power circuit plate of block, the connector for connecting 3 wiring board of electric leakage module, power supply MCU wiring board 2-3 connector Part, control circuit board 2-21 connector, motor 2-22, power supply processing high frequency transformer, on/off switch position detection Hall element, mould Quasi- electric leakage trip-gear piece and electronic component, connector and electronic component described above etc. are online by prescribed direction and position welding On the plate of road, the control circuit board is mounted in housing base, and the partition is mounted on control circuit board, and leads to several small spiral shells Silk is fixed in housing base.
The MCU wiring board 2-3 mainly includes measuring line signal input connector 2-31, power input connector 2- 32,485 communication and external control port 2-33 be connected with control circuit board and communication line plate related connector, thief-proof telegram Alert switch 2-34, MCU master chip 2-35, pin-saving chip and associated electronic components etc., connector described above, switch and Electronic component etc. is welded in the circuit board by prescribed direction and position, on the partition 2-36 that the MCU wiring board 2-3 peace turns.
The MCU wiring board mainly includes the connector for connecting metering module metering line plate, 485 communications and section Related connector, the anti-electricity-theft alarm switch, MCU master that point output connector is connected with control circuit board and communication line plate Chip, pin-saving chip and associated electronic components etc., above-described connector, switch and electronic component etc. press prescribed direction In the circuit board with position welding;It is substantially carried out data analysis and instruction sends and receives.
The preferred further embodiment of the present embodiment, the communication line plate 2-4 mainly include connection MCU wiring board It is connector, SIM card slot 2-41, Ethernet socket 2-42, communication signal and the working station indicator 2-43 of 2-3, wireless WIFI chip, GPRS communication chip, Ethernet chip, relevant isolation optocoupler and relevant electronic component, the above connect Plug-in unit, related chip and electronic component etc. are welded in the circuit board by prescribed direction and position;The positioning checkpoint be mounted on every On plate, communication line plate is mounted on positioning checkpoint, GPRS the or WIFI communication antenna is mounted in case cover, is adopted It is connected on communication line plate with shielding line mode.
The communication line plate mainly includes that the connector, SIM card insertion deck, Ethernet of connection MCU wiring board are inserted Seat, communication signal and working station indicator, wireless WIFI chip, GPRS communication chip, antenna socket, Ethernet chip, Relevant isolation optocoupler and relevant electronic component, above-described connector, related chip and electronic component etc. are by regulation side It is welded in the circuit board to position;GPRS the or WIFI communication antenna is mounted in case cover, using shielding Line mode is connected on communication line plate, it is made to have internet communication function.
The preferred further embodiment of the present embodiment, the liquid crystal display wiring board 2-13 mainly include connection MCU Wiring board 2-3 connector, connection liquid crystal display 2-131 connector, menu key 2-132, on/off switch key 2-133 and correlation Electronic component, connector, button and electronic component described above etc. press prescribed direction and position welding in the circuit board;The liquid Crystal display screen 2-134 is connected on liquid crystal display wiring board 2-13 with line of codes;The simulation leakage tests button 2-12 installation On display housing;The liquid crystal display wiring board 2-13 is mounted in display housing, is fixed with primary screw, the gear Rotating mechanism 2-7 includes motor 2-10, worm screw 2-71, transmission gear 2-72, executes combined floodgate gear 2-73, transmission shaft 2-74, institute Transmission shaft 2-74 is stated to be mounted in execution combined floodgate gear 2-73;Motor 2-10 described above, gear etc. are mounted on shell as required In pedestal;The motor 2-10 is connected on control circuit board with terminal pin mode, and the dividing tripping 2-8 includes connection Moving part 2-81, linkage pin shaft 2-82, linkage lever 2-83, the linkage pin shaft 2-82 are mounted on STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2-81;The above institute It states STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2-81 and linkage lever 2-83 is mounted in housing base;The electric leakage tripping coil 2-11 is mounted on housing base In, the dynamic iron core on coil is caught in the card slot of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED.
The shutting-brake control process, which mainly passes through after motor receives main control MCU instruction, starts to work, by driving snail Bar rotation band nutating gear is driven, and finally drive executes gear rotation, executes gear-linked combined floodgate transmission shaft and realizes combined floodgate; In place whether detection close a floodgate, and incudes the hall detection component on control circuit board by the positioning magnetic steel passed on gear, detects Signal feed back to the MCU on MCU wiring board, issue instruction, motor stops working.
The execution separating brake control process mainly passes through the linkage pin shaft of the separating brake on control and communication module and realizes separating brake; Process, which mainly passes through after motor receives the instruction of main control MCU separating brake, starts to work, by driving worm screw rotation band nutating gear Transmission incudes the hall detection component on control circuit board by the positioning magnetic steel on transmission gear, the signal feedback detected To the MCU on MCU wiring board, instruction is issued, motor stops working;Linkage thick stick is driven by the convex on transmission gear simultaneously For bar under the action of convex, linkage lever rotation drives STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED rotation, and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED drives linkage pin shaft to realize separating brake;Detection point Whether in place, by the positioning magnetic steel passed on gear lock incudes the hall detection component on control circuit board, the signal detected The MCU on MCU wiring board is fed back to, instruction is issued, motor stops working.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention, the technical field of the invention Technical staff can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or be substituted in a similar manner, but Without departing from the spirit of the invention or going beyond the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. the Internet of Things intelligent switch that one kind remotely controls, including electric energy metering module (1), control and communication module (2), electric leakage Module (3) and breaker module (4), it is characterised in that: breaker module (4) end of incoming cables and leading-out terminal pass through card respectively Slot (5) is equipped with electric energy metering module (1) and electric leakage module (3), and electric energy metering module (1) passes through with electric leakage module (3) Screw is connected and fixed with control and communication module (2), and the electric energy metering module (1) is the electricity, voltage, electricity to circuit load The data such as stream, power factor (PF) are acquired, and by collected data transmission to control and communication module (2), it is described control and Communication module (2) be separating brake and shutting-brake control are executed to breaker module, main control MCU carry out data processing by Ethernet or Whether GPRS uploads cloud or storage, the electric leakage module (3) is the leakage current to load circuit and has phase shortage to detect, and For the data transmission that will test to control and communication module (2), the breaker module (4) is to carry out on-off to main circuit, and have There are short circuit and overload protection function.
2. a kind of Internet of Things intelligent switch remotely controlled according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electrical energy measurement mould Block (1) includes shell (6), anti-electricity-theft cover board (1-1), wiring board assembly and current transformer (1-2), the wiring board assembly packet Power circuit plate (1-3) and metering line plate (1-4) are included, uses and connects between power circuit plate (1-3) and metering line plate (1-4) Plug-in unit connection, power circuit plate (1-3) weld conductive contact film (1-5), power supply output connector (1- by prescribed direction and position 6) and electronic component, the metering line plate (1-4) are welded with metering chip (1-7), alarm buzzing by prescribed direction and position Device (1-8), pulse measurement calibration socket (1-9), electrical parameter output connector (1-10) and electronic component, the current transformer (1-2) is connected on metering line plate (1-4) using connector, and current transformer (1-2) mainly measures the electric current for using circuit; Wiring board described above, current transformer etc. are all installed in the housing;The anti-electricity-theft cover board is mounted on shell, on shell Dedicated lead sealing rope can be worn.
3. a kind of Internet of Things intelligent switch remotely controlled according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control and communication Module (2) include shell (6), partition (2-1), control circuit board (2-2), MCU wiring board (2-3), communication line plate (2-4), Positioning checkpoint (2-5), GPRS or WIFI communication antenna (2-6), gear drive (2-7), dividing tripping (2-8), Combined floodgate transmission shaft (2-9), power micromotor (2-10), electric leakage tripping coil (2-11), simulation leakage tests button (2-12), Liquid crystal display wiring board (2-13), anti-error closing locking device (2-14) and display housing (2-15).
4. a kind of Internet of Things intelligent switch remotely controlled according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electric leakage module (3) include shell (6), electric leakage wiring board (3-1) and zero sequence current mutual inductor (3-2), press rule on the electric leakage wiring board (3-1) Determine direction and position welding conductive contact film (1-6), signal output connector (3-3) and electronic component, the zero-sequence current are mutual Sensor (3-2) welds in the circuit board, and zero sequence current mutual inductor (3-2) predominantly detects the leakage current in circuit;It is described above Wiring board, electric leakage magnet ring etc. are all installed in the housing.
5. a kind of Internet of Things intelligent switch remotely controlled according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the breaker module (4) comprising inlet wire connecting terminal (4-1), outlet connecting terminal (4-2), linkage release member (4-3), handle (4-4), shell (6).
6. a kind of Internet of Things intelligent switch remotely controlled according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the control circuit board (2-2) mainly includes the connector of connection electric energy metering module (1) power circuit plate, connects connecing for electric leakage module (3) wiring board Plug-in unit, power supply MCU wiring board (2-3) power connector, control circuit board (2-2) connector, motor, power supply processing high frequency become Depressor, on/off switch position detection Hall element, simulation electric leakage trip-gear piece and electronic component, connector and electronics described above Element etc. is welded in the circuit board by prescribed direction and position, and the control circuit board is mounted in housing base, the partition It is mounted on control circuit board, and leads to several primary screws and be fixed in housing base.
7. a kind of Internet of Things intelligent switch remotely controlled according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the MCU route Plate (2-3) mainly includes measuring line signal input connector (2-31), power input connector (2-32), 485 communications and external control Related connector that port (2-33) is connected with control circuit board and communication line plate, anti-electricity-theft alarm switch (2-34), MCU Master chip (2-35), pin-saving chip and associated electronic components etc., connector, switch and electronic component described above etc. are by rule Determine direction and position welding in the circuit board, MCU wiring board (2-3) peace turns on partition (2-1).
8. a kind of Internet of Things intelligent switch remotely controlled according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the communication line plate (2-4) mainly include the connection connector of MCU wiring board (2-3), SIM card slot (2-41), Ethernet socket (2-42), It is communication signal and working station indicator (2-43), wireless WIFI chip, GPRS communication chip, Ethernet chip, relevant Optocoupler and relevant electronic component is isolated, connector, related chip and electronic component described above etc. press prescribed direction and position Welding is in the circuit board;The positioning checkpoint is mounted on partition, and communication line plate is mounted on positioning checkpoint, the GPRS Or WIFI communication antenna is mounted in case cover, is connected on communication line plate using shielding line mode.
9. a kind of Internet of Things intelligent switch remotely controlled according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the liquid crystal timberline Road plate (2-13) is mainly comprising connection MCU wiring board (2-3) connector, connection liquid crystal display (2-131) connector, menu Key (2-132), on/off switch key (2-133) and associated electronic components, connector, button and electronic component described above etc. are pressed Prescribed direction and position welding are in the circuit board;The liquid crystal display (2-134) is connected to liquid crystal display route with line of codes On plate (2-13);The simulation leakage tests button (2-12) is mounted on display housing;Liquid crystal display wiring board (the 2- 13) it is mounted in display housing, is fixed with primary screw.
10. a kind of Internet of Things intelligent switch remotely controlled according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the gear rotation Mechanism (2-7) includes motor (2-10), worm screw (2-71), transmission gear (2-72), executes combined floodgate gear (2-73), transmission shaft (2-74), the transmission shaft (2-74), which is mounted on, to be executed in combined floodgate gear (2-73);Motor (2-10) described above, gear etc. are pressed It is required that being mounted in housing base;The motor (2-10) is connected on control circuit board with terminal pin mode, the separating brake Tripping mechanism (2-8) includes STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (2-81), link pin shaft (2-82), linkage lever (2-83), the linkage pin shaft (2- 82) it is mounted on STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (2-81);STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (2-81) described above and linkage lever (2-83) are mounted in housing base; The electric leakage tripping coil (2-11) is mounted in housing base, and the dynamic iron core on coil is caught in the card slot of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED.
CN201910007161.6A 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 A kind of Internet of Things intelligent switch remotely controlled Pending CN110021503A (en)

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Cited By (16)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110412930A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-05 江苏高博锐电气有限公司 A kind of things internet switch with function of measuring
CN110491741A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-11-22 中电科安科技股份有限公司 A kind of long-range control intelligent breaker
CN110635447A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-31 浙江巨磁智能技术有限公司 Off-port control unit, electric leakage module and safe direct current Internet of things protection switch
CN110737218A (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-01-31 惠州高盛达科技有限公司 IOT module
CN111312562A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-19 沃孚智能科技浙江有限公司 Side-embedded signal device for operating surface of miniature circuit breaker
CN111431279A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-17 智慧式有限公司 Electricity consumption data acquisition and control device
CN112104072A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-12-18 杭州华春科技有限公司 Leakage monitoring switch
CN112382542A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-19 华翔翔能科技股份有限公司 Be applied to circuit breaker of intelligent electric power thing networking
CN112713572A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-04-27 福建德肯能源科技有限公司 Novel intelligent cloud circuit breaker
CN112885669A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-01 深圳国鑫电力设备制造有限公司 Improved intelligent plastic shell air switch
CN113608481A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-11-05 川云智能科技(苏州)有限公司 Control system
CN113643938A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-11-12 川云智能科技(苏州)有限公司 Connection structure of miniature circuit breaker and control module
CN113993006A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-01-28 镇伟 Intelligent Internet of things switch and control method
CN114429888A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-05-03 杭州鸿雁电力电气有限公司 Power distribution system convenient to modularization assembly thing networking circuit breaker
WO2022126335A1 (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-06-23 Abb S.P.A. Adjustment mechanism for circuit breaker and corresponding circuit breaker
CN115346845A (en) * 2022-10-18 2022-11-15 南京控驰科技有限公司 Miniature intelligent low-voltage circuit breaker based on energy internet technology

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110412930A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-05 江苏高博锐电气有限公司 A kind of things internet switch with function of measuring
CN110737218A (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-01-31 惠州高盛达科技有限公司 IOT module
CN110491741A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-11-22 中电科安科技股份有限公司 A kind of long-range control intelligent breaker
CN110635447B (en) * 2019-09-29 2022-01-28 浙江巨磁智能技术有限公司 Tripping control unit, electric leakage module and safe direct current Internet of things protection switch
CN110635447A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-31 浙江巨磁智能技术有限公司 Off-port control unit, electric leakage module and safe direct current Internet of things protection switch
CN111312562A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-19 沃孚智能科技浙江有限公司 Side-embedded signal device for operating surface of miniature circuit breaker
CN111431279A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-17 智慧式有限公司 Electricity consumption data acquisition and control device
CN112104072A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-12-18 杭州华春科技有限公司 Leakage monitoring switch
CN112104072B (en) * 2020-08-04 2023-06-13 杭州华春科技有限公司 Leakage monitoring switch
CN112382542A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-19 华翔翔能科技股份有限公司 Be applied to circuit breaker of intelligent electric power thing networking
CN112382542B (en) * 2020-10-26 2023-01-31 华翔翔能科技股份有限公司 Be applied to circuit breaker of intelligent electric power thing networking
WO2022126335A1 (en) * 2020-12-14 2022-06-23 Abb S.P.A. Adjustment mechanism for circuit breaker and corresponding circuit breaker
CN112713572A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-04-27 福建德肯能源科技有限公司 Novel intelligent cloud circuit breaker
CN112885669A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-01 深圳国鑫电力设备制造有限公司 Improved intelligent plastic shell air switch
CN113643938A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-11-12 川云智能科技(苏州)有限公司 Connection structure of miniature circuit breaker and control module
CN113608481A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-11-05 川云智能科技(苏州)有限公司 Control system
CN113993006A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-01-28 镇伟 Intelligent Internet of things switch and control method
CN114429888A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-05-03 杭州鸿雁电力电气有限公司 Power distribution system convenient to modularization assembly thing networking circuit breaker
CN114429888B (en) * 2021-12-20 2023-12-12 杭州鸿雁电力电气有限公司 Distribution system convenient to modularization assembly thing networking circuit breaker
CN115346845A (en) * 2022-10-18 2022-11-15 南京控驰科技有限公司 Miniature intelligent low-voltage circuit breaker based on energy internet technology
CN115346845B (en) * 2022-10-18 2022-12-20 南京控驰科技有限公司 Miniature intelligent low-voltage circuit breaker based on energy internet technology

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Application publication date: 20190716