CN110017288A - Electronic water pump for automobile - Google Patents
Electronic water pump for automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110017288A CN110017288A CN201910401984.7A CN201910401984A CN110017288A CN 110017288 A CN110017288 A CN 110017288A CN 201910401984 A CN201910401984 A CN 201910401984A CN 110017288 A CN110017288 A CN 110017288A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water pump
- electric machine
- machine casing
- motor stator
- electronic water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P5/00—Pumping cooling-air or liquid coolants
- F01P5/10—Pumping liquid coolant; Arrangements of coolant pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P5/00—Pumping cooling-air or liquid coolants
- F01P5/10—Pumping liquid coolant; Arrangements of coolant pumps
- F01P5/12—Pump-driving arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D13/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D13/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D13/06—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/40—Casings; Connections of working fluid
- F04D29/42—Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
- F04D29/426—Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for liquid pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/66—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
- F04D29/669—Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for liquid pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P5/00—Pumping cooling-air or liquid coolants
- F01P5/10—Pumping liquid coolant; Arrangements of coolant pumps
- F01P5/12—Pump-driving arrangements
- F01P2005/125—Driving auxiliary pumps electrically
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
This application involves a kind of electronic water pump for automobile, belong to electronic water pump for automobile technical field, the electronic water pump for automobile: including: electric machine casing;The motor stator and rotor being installed in the electric machine casing, the motor stator are tooth slot structure;The impeller being connect with the front end of the rotor;It covers on the electric machine casing front end and is provided with the spiral case for accommodating the impeller cavity of the impeller, there is cut water on the spiral case;Wherein, the cut water is not overlapped with any tooth socket on the tooth slot structure;It can solve the larger problem of existing electronic water pump for automobile noise;Since cut water is no longer opposite with tooth slot structure, the driving frequency of blade will not cause to resonate with motor part due to the torque frequency phase mutual excitation that slot effect generates at this time, therefore the noise for causing resonance to generate with torque frequency phase mutual excitation due to driving frequency can be eliminated, to reduce the noise of electronic water pump for automobile.
Description
Technical field
This application involves a kind of electronic water pump for automobile, belong to electronic water pump for automobile technical field.
Background technique
In automobile manufacture, it is often necessary to coolant liquid is used, for example the engine of automobile needs to cool down, in order to cold to needing
But position provides coolant liquid, just generally requires to use electronic water pump.
Electronic water pump from translator, relatively tradition by pulley drive mechanical water pump, it is easier to generate noise.And electricity
Sub- water pump can work on when engine does not work, and noise will be apparent from this time.How the noise of electronic water pump is reduced
It is a problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
This application provides a kind of electronic water pump for automobile, it can solve that existing electronic water pump for automobile noise is biggish to ask
Topic.The application provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of electronic water pump for automobile, it is described to include:
The electronic water pump for automobile includes:
Electric machine casing;
The motor stator and rotor being installed in the electric machine casing, the motor stator are tooth slot structure;
The impeller being connect with the front end of the rotor;
It covers on the electric machine casing front end and is provided with the spiral case for accommodating the impeller cavity of the impeller, have on the spiral case
There is cut water;
Wherein, the cut water is not overlapped with any tooth socket on the tooth slot structure.
Optionally, the first limiting slot is provided on the electric machine casing, first limiting slot limits the motor stator
Installation site in the electric machine casing, so that the tooth socket of the motor stator is not overlapped with the cut water.
Optionally, it is provided with the first contraposition mark on the electric machine casing, is provided with the second contraposition on the motor stator
Mark;
It is described first contraposition mark and the sensible clock synchronization of the second register guide make the tooth socket of the motor stator with it is described
Cut water is not overlapped.
Optionally, the fixing bolt angle between the spiral case and the electric machine casing makes the cut water and the tooth socket
It is not overlapped.
Optionally, the second limiting slot is provided on the electric machine casing, second limiting slot limits the spiral case and institute
The link position of electric machine casing is stated, so that the tooth socket of the motor stator is not overlapped with the cut water.
Optionally, the angle between any tooth socket in the cut water vertex and the tooth slot structure is predetermined angle;Institute
Stating predetermined angle is overlapped the cut water not with the tooth socket;
Wherein, the angle between the cut water vertex and the tooth socket refers to: the cut water vertex and the motor stator
Angle between the first line and the tooth socket center that center is constituted and the second line that the motor stator center is constituted.
Optionally, the impeller is fixed on axis with the rotor and fastens with bearing, with the rotation of identical speed.
Optionally, the spiral case and the motor stator are static relative to the electric machine casing.
The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: by the way that electric machine casing is arranged;The motor stator and electricity being installed in electric machine casing
Machine rotor, the motor stator are tooth slot structure;The impeller being connect with the front end of rotor;It covers on electric machine casing front end and is arranged
There is the spiral case for the impeller cavity for accommodating impeller, there is cut water on the spiral case;Wherein, any tooth socket on cut water and tooth slot structure is not
It is overlapped;It can solve the larger problem of existing electronic water pump for automobile noise;Since cut water is no longer opposite with tooth slot structure, at this time
The driving frequency of blade will not cause to resonate with motor part due to the torque frequency phase mutual excitation that slot effect generates,
The noise for causing resonance to generate with torque frequency phase mutual excitation due to driving frequency can be eliminated, to reduce electronic water pump for automobile
Noise.
Above description is only the general introduction of technical scheme, in order to better understand the technological means of the application,
And can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, with the preferred embodiment of the application and cooperate attached drawing below detailed description is as follows.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the electronic water pump for automobile that the application one embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is that the structure of spiral case, impeller and impeller blade in the electronic water pump for automobile of the application one embodiment offer is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is the knot of motor stator, electric mover and tooth socket in the electronic water pump for automobile of the application one embodiment offer
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view for the electronic water pump for automobile that the application one embodiment provides;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that tooth socket is not overlapped with cut water in the electronic water pump for automobile of the application one embodiment offer;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for the motor stator that another embodiment of the application provides.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific embodiment of the application is described in further detail.Implement below
Example is not limited to scope of the present application for illustrating the application.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the electronic water pump for automobile that the application one embodiment provides, as shown in Figure 1, should
Electronic water pump for automobile includes at least: electric machine casing 1;The motor stator 2 and rotor 3 being installed in electric machine casing 1, motor is fixed
Son 2 is tooth slot structure;The impeller 4 being connect with the front end of rotor 3;It covers on 1 front end of electric machine casing and is provided with and accommodate impeller 4
Impeller cavity spiral case 5, there is on spiral case 5 cut water 51 (referring to Fig. 2).Tooth slot structure includes multiple tooth sockets 21 (with reference to Fig. 3).
Wherein, impeller 4 and rotor 3 are fixed in axis and bearing system 6, with the rotation of identical speed.Spiral case 5 and motor are fixed
Son 2 is static relative to electric machine casing 1.
In said structure, as can be seen from FIG. 2, when the blade of impeller 4 passes through the cut water 51 on spiral case 5, due to fluid
Effect, the blade of impeller 4 will generate a driving frequency.This frequency and wheel speed, the factors such as blade quantity are related.
As can be seen from FIG. 3, due to slot effect, the magnetic field of permanent magnet of rotor 3 is mutual with the tooth socket 21 of motor stator 2
Effect, in the torque that circumferencial direction generates.In variable speed drives, when torque frequency is consistent with the driving frequency of blade, tooth socket
The vibration and noise that 21 torques generate will be amplified.
Based on above-mentioned noise producing cause, in the present embodiment, cut water 51 is not overlapped with any tooth socket 21 on tooth slot structure.
At this point, the driving frequency of blade will not be caused altogether with motor part due to the torque frequency phase mutual excitation that slot effect generates
Vibration.
With reference to Fig. 5, the angle between any tooth socket 21 in 51 vertex of cut water and tooth slot structure is predetermined angle a;It is default
Angle a is overlapped cut water 51 not with tooth socket 21.Wherein, the angle between 51 vertex of cut water and tooth socket 21 refers to: cut water 51 pushes up
The second line that the first line 510 that point is constituted with 2 center of motor stator is constituted with 21 center of tooth socket and 2 center of motor stator
Angle between 520.
Optionally, guarantee that the tooth socket 21 of motor stator 2 and the mode that cut water 51 is not overlapped are including but not limited to following several:
The first: referring to Fig. 6, and the first contraposition mark (not shown) is provided on electric machine casing 1, is arranged on motor stator 2
There is the second contraposition to identify 61;First contraposition mark and the sensible clock synchronization of the second register guide make the tooth socket 21 and cut water of motor stator 2
51 are not overlapped.
Second: the first limiting slot is provided on electric machine casing 1, the first limiting slot limits motor stator 2 in electric machine casing 1
In installation site so that the tooth socket 21 of motor stator 2 is not overlapped with cut water 51.
The third: the fixing bolt angle between spiral case 5 and electric machine casing 1 is overlapped cut water 51 not with tooth socket 21.This
When, when using fixing bolt connection spiral case 5 and electric machine casing 1, it can control the fixing bolt angle and make cut water 51 and tooth
Slot 21 is not overlapped.
4th kind: the second limiting slot is provided on electric machine casing 1, the second limiting slot limits the company of spiral case 5 and electric machine casing 1
Position is connect, so that the tooth socket 21 of motor stator 2 is not overlapped with cut water 51.
Certainly, the tooth socket 21 of guarantee motor stator 2 can also be other modes, this implementation with the mode that cut water 51 is not overlapped
Example will not enumerate herein.
Certainly, electronic water pump for automobile can also include other assemblies, such as: rear end cap, graphite bushing, magnetic shoe, graphite pads,
Pump shaft etc., this is no longer going to repeat them for the present embodiment.
In conclusion electronic water pump for automobile provided in this embodiment, by the way that electric machine casing is arranged;It is installed in electric machine casing
Motor stator and rotor, the motor stator be tooth slot structure;The impeller being connect with the front end of rotor;Cover on motor
Housing forward end is simultaneously provided with the spiral case for accommodating the impeller cavity of impeller, has cut water on the spiral case;Wherein, cut water and tooth slot structure
On any tooth socket be not overlapped;It can solve the larger problem of existing electronic water pump for automobile noise;Due to cut water and tooth socket knot
Structure is no longer opposite, and the driving frequency of blade will not mutually be swashed with motor part due to the torque frequency that slot effect generates at this time
It encourages and causes to resonate, therefore the noise for causing resonance to generate with torque frequency phase mutual excitation due to driving frequency can be eliminated, thus
Reduce the noise of electronic water pump for automobile.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The several embodiments of the application above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the concept of this application, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the application
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the application patent.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of electronic water pump for automobile, which is characterized in that the electronic water pump for automobile includes:
Electric machine casing;
The motor stator and rotor being installed in the electric machine casing, the motor stator are tooth slot structure;
The impeller being connect with the front end of the rotor;
Cover on the electric machine casing front end and be provided with the spiral case for accommodating the impeller cavity of the impeller, on the spiral case have every
Tongue;
Wherein, the cut water is not overlapped with any tooth socket on the tooth slot structure.
2. electronic water pump for automobile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with the first limit on the electric machine casing
Slot, first limiting slot limits installation site of the motor stator in the electric machine casing, so that the motor stator
Tooth socket be not overlapped with the cut water.
3. electronic water pump for automobile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with the first contraposition on the electric machine casing
It identifies, the second contraposition mark is provided on the motor stator;
The first contraposition mark and the sensible clock synchronization of the second register guide make the tooth socket and the cut water of the motor stator
It is not overlapped.
4. electronic water pump for automobile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that between the spiral case and the electric machine casing
Fixing bolt angle is overlapped the cut water not with the tooth socket.
5. electronic water pump for automobile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with the second limit on the electric machine casing
Slot, second limiting slot limit the link position of the spiral case Yu the electric machine casing, so that the tooth socket of the motor stator
It is not overlapped with the cut water.
6. electronic water pump for automobile according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the cut water vertex and the tooth
The angle between any tooth socket in slot structure is predetermined angle;The predetermined angle weighs the cut water not with the tooth socket
It closes;
Wherein, the angle between the cut water vertex and the tooth socket refers to: the cut water vertex and the motor stator center
The angle between the second line that the first line and the tooth socket center that constitute and the motor stator center are constituted.
7. electronic water pump for automobile according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the impeller and the motor turn
Son is fixed on axis and fastens with bearing, with the rotation of identical speed.
8. electronic water pump for automobile according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the spiral case and the motor are fixed
Son is static relative to the electric machine casing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910401984.7A CN110017288A (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | Electronic water pump for automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910401984.7A CN110017288A (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | Electronic water pump for automobile |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110017288A true CN110017288A (en) | 2019-07-16 |
Family
ID=67193840
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910401984.7A Pending CN110017288A (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | Electronic water pump for automobile |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN110017288A (en) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050207888A1 (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-09-22 | Japan Servo Co., Ltd. | Centrifugal fan and casing thereof |
US20140044571A1 (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2014-02-13 | Aisan Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Electric water pump |
CN204145239U (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-02-04 | 安徽美芝精密制造有限公司 | Permagnetic synchronous motor and rotor assembly thereof |
CN105090118A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-25 | 江苏大学 | Self-priming centrifugal pump body with separation tongue gap capable of being precisely adjusted |
CN105332950A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-02-17 | 江苏大学 | Centrifugal pump with low-noise characteristic |
CN205622461U (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-10-05 | 苏州市润豪电机有限公司 | Device of making an uproar falls in brushless motor |
CN109469649A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-15 | 上海幸福摩托车有限公司 | A kind of automotive electronics cooling water pump of high-efficient low-noise |
CN209818330U (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-12-20 | 苏州玲珑汽车科技有限公司 | Automobile electronic water pump |
-
2019
- 2019-05-15 CN CN201910401984.7A patent/CN110017288A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050207888A1 (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-09-22 | Japan Servo Co., Ltd. | Centrifugal fan and casing thereof |
US20140044571A1 (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2014-02-13 | Aisan Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Electric water pump |
CN204145239U (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-02-04 | 安徽美芝精密制造有限公司 | Permagnetic synchronous motor and rotor assembly thereof |
CN105090118A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-25 | 江苏大学 | Self-priming centrifugal pump body with separation tongue gap capable of being precisely adjusted |
CN105332950A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-02-17 | 江苏大学 | Centrifugal pump with low-noise characteristic |
CN205622461U (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-10-05 | 苏州市润豪电机有限公司 | Device of making an uproar falls in brushless motor |
CN109469649A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-15 | 上海幸福摩托车有限公司 | A kind of automotive electronics cooling water pump of high-efficient low-noise |
CN209818330U (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-12-20 | 苏州玲珑汽车科技有限公司 | Automobile electronic water pump |
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