CN110015313B - Rail vehicle, rail vehicle body and middle roof assembly - Google Patents
Rail vehicle, rail vehicle body and middle roof assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110015313B CN110015313B CN201910141757.5A CN201910141757A CN110015313B CN 110015313 B CN110015313 B CN 110015313B CN 201910141757 A CN201910141757 A CN 201910141757A CN 110015313 B CN110015313 B CN 110015313B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lamp
- assembly
- top plate
- roof
- middle top
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 241001465382 Physalis alkekengi Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D17/00—Construction details of vehicle bodies
- B61D17/04—Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
- B61D17/12—Roofs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D29/00—Lighting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Arrangements Of Lighting Devices For Vehicle Interiors, Mounting And Supporting Thereof, Circuits Therefore (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a railway vehicle, a railway vehicle body and a middle roof assembly, wherein the middle roof assembly comprises a middle roof and a lamp assembly, and an air outlet structure and a light transmission structure of an air conditioner are integrated on the middle roof; the lamp assembly is arranged on the middle top plate, and the light-transmitting plate is arranged on the middle top plate, so that light emitted by the lamp assembly can pass through the middle top plate to irradiate towards the passenger room. Above-mentioned well roof assembly has integrated lamps and lanterns subassembly and air conditioner air-out structure, makes other positions in the automobile body guest room need not set up the air conditioner air-out structure alone, and the lamp subassembly of integration helps increasing pleasing to the eye degree and guest room illuminance, promotes the train grade, and the well roof of integrating is convenient for install with the automobile body simultaneously, helps improving the structural layout and the wiring at automobile body guest indoor top.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of railway vehicles, in particular to a railway vehicle, a railway vehicle body and a middle roof assembly.
Background
In the existing railway vehicle type, most of roof plates in a passenger room are of smooth flat plate structures, lamps are arranged on two sides of the middle roof plates and are respectively installed during assembly, so that the automobile is not attractive, the difficulty during installation is increased, and the structural layout of the top of the passenger room of the automobile body is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, a first object of the present invention is to provide a roof assembly to provide a roof integrated with a lamp, to increase the aesthetic appearance of a passenger compartment of a railway vehicle, to facilitate installation and maintenance, and to improve the structural layout of the roof in the passenger compartment of the vehicle body, and a second object of the present invention is to provide a railway vehicle body and a railway vehicle including the roof assembly.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a roof in roof assembly comprising:
the middle top plate is integrated with an air conditioner air outlet structure and a light transmission structure;
the lamp assembly is arranged on the middle top plate, the light source of the lamp assembly faces the light-transmitting structure, and the light source of the lamp assembly can only illuminate the passenger room of the car body through the light-transmitting structure.
Preferably, side reinforcing beams are respectively arranged on two sides of the middle top plate, and end reinforcing beams are arranged on two ends of the middle top plate.
Preferably, one of the two side reinforcing beams is provided with a hinge mounting plate for mounting a hinge, and the other is provided with a lock mounting plate for mounting a lock.
Preferably, the light-transmitting structure comprises a lamp assembly through hole formed in the middle top plate and a light-transmitting cover plate arranged at the through hole.
Preferably, a sealing pad is arranged between the lamp assembly and the middle top plate, and the sealing pad seals a gap between the lamp assembly and the middle top plate.
Preferably, the lamp assembly comprises a lamp body and a mounting beam, wherein the middle top plate is provided with a mounting seat, the mounting beam is mounted on the mounting seat through a fastener, and the lamp body is arranged on the mounting beam.
Preferably, a middle stiffening beam is further arranged on the middle top plate at a position corresponding to two ends of the lamp assembly, and two ends of the mounting beam are respectively connected with the middle stiffening beam.
Preferably, the lamp body comprises a main lamp body and two auxiliary lamp bodies, wherein the main lamp body is Z-shaped, the auxiliary lamp bodies are L-shaped, the two auxiliary lamp bodies are arranged on two sides of the main lamp body in a central symmetry manner, and the main lamp body and the two auxiliary lamp bodies form an 8-shaped structure.
A rail vehicle body comprising a roof rail assembly as claimed in any one of the preceding claims.
A rail vehicle comprising a rail vehicle body as described above.
In summary, the present invention provides a middle top plate assembly, which includes a middle top plate and a lamp assembly, wherein an air-conditioning air-out structure and a light-transmitting structure are integrated on the middle top plate, and the air-conditioning air-out structure may be a through hole, a through slot, etc.; the lamp assembly is arranged on the middle top plate, so that light emitted by the lamp assembly can pass through the light-transmitting structure on the middle top plate to irradiate towards the passenger room, and it can be understood that the lamp assembly is arranged on one side of the middle top plate, which is away from the passenger room, the light source of the lamp assembly faces towards the light-transmitting structure, and the light source of the lamp assembly can only irradiate towards the passenger room of the vehicle body through the light-transmitting structure, but cannot irradiate towards the passenger room through the air outlet on the middle top plate. In summary, the middle roof assembly provided by the scheme integrates the lamp component and the air-conditioner air-out structure, so that other positions in the passenger room of the car body do not need to be provided with the air-conditioner air-out structure alone, the integrated lamp component is favorable for increasing the attractiveness and the illuminance of the passenger room, the grade of the train is improved, and meanwhile, the integrated middle roof is convenient to install with the car body, and the structural layout and wiring of the top in the passenger room of the car body are favorable for being improved.
The invention also provides a rail vehicle body and a rail vehicle, wherein the rail vehicle body and the rail vehicle comprise the middle roof assembly, and the rail vehicle body and the rail vehicle with the middle roof assembly have the technical effects.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a top view of a roof assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a view B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a view C-C of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a view D-D of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an E-E view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 shows an embodiment of the present invention a top view of the provided middle top plate;
FIG. 8 shows an embodiment of the present invention is a top view of the lamp assembly.
In the figure:
1 is the middle a top plate; 101 is an end reinforcing beam; 102 is a side reinforcement beam; 103 is a lock mounting plate; 104 is a hinge mounting plate; 105 is an intermediate stiffening beam; 106 is a mounting seat; 2 is a lamp component; 201 is a mounting beam; 202 is an auxiliary lamp body; 203 is a main lamp body; 3 is a light-transmitting cover plate; and 4 is a sealing backing plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, fig. 1 is a top view of a middle top plate assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is A-A view in fig. 1, and fig. 3 is B-B view in fig. 1.
The embodiment of the invention provides a middle top plate assembly, which comprises a middle top plate 1 and a lamp assembly 2.
Wherein, integrated air conditioner air-out structure and light-transmitting structure on well roof 1, this air conditioner air-out structure can be through-hole, logical groove etc. lamp component 2 installs in well roof 1, the light that lamp component 2 sent can pass the light-transmitting structure on the well roof 1 and shine to the guest room, it is understood that lamp component 2 should install in the one side that well roof 1 deviates from the guest room, the light source of lamp component 2 is towards the light-transmitting structure, and the light source of lamp component can only shine to automobile body guest room through the light-transmitting structure, and can not pass through the air outlet on the well roof and throw to the guest room.
Compared with the prior art, the middle roof plate assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention integrates the lamp assembly 2 and the air-conditioner air-out structure, so that the air-conditioner air-out structure is not required to be arranged at other positions in the passenger room of the vehicle body, and the light-transmitting structure is arranged on the middle roof plate, so that light emitted by the lamp assembly can pass through the middle roof plate to shine towards the passenger room, thereby being beneficial to increasing the aesthetic degree and the illuminance of the passenger room and improving the grade of the train, and meanwhile, the integrated middle roof plate 1 is convenient to be installed with the vehicle body, and is beneficial to improving the structural layout and wiring of the top in the passenger room of the vehicle body.
Because the light-transmitting structure needs to be arranged on the middle top plate 1 and the lamp component 2 needs to be borne, a higher requirement is set for the strength of the middle top plate 1, and in order to meet the requirement, in the embodiment of the invention, the side reinforcing beams 102 are respectively arranged at two sides of the middle top plate 1, and the end reinforcing beams 101 are arranged at two ends of the middle top plate 1, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, by additionally arranging the reinforcing beams at the side parts and the end parts of the middle top plate 1, the strength of the middle top plate 1 can be improved, and the deformation of the middle top plate 1 is avoided.
Further optimize above-mentioned technical scheme, for the installation and the maintenance of later in being convenient for of well roof 1, set up the folding mounting panel 104 that is used for installing the folding on one of two lateral part stiffening beams 102, set up the tool to lock mounting panel 103 that is used for installing the tool to lock on the other one, when using, can install the folding on folding mounting panel 104, make one side of well roof 1 rotationally connect in automobile body guest room top, the tool to lock mounting panel 103 installation tool to lock of opposite side for lock the opposite side of well roof 1 in automobile body guest room top, when maintaining the lamp component 2 in it in the future, can open tool to lock and rotate well roof 1 and expose lamp component 2, in order to operate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the light-transmitting structure includes a through hole of the lamp assembly provided on the middle ceiling 1 and a light-transmitting cover plate 3 provided at the through hole, and the light-transmitting cover plate 3 may be a transparent or semitransparent structure, specifically, the light-transmitting cover plate 3 shown in fig. 4 is a diamond-shaped cover plate, and the diamond-shaped cover plate can not only enable light to pass through, but also avoid passengers from observing the internal structure of the middle ceiling 1 through the diamond-shaped cover plate.
In order to avoid light leakage of the lamp assembly 2 and achieve the effect of dust prevention, in the embodiment of the invention, a sealing base plate 4 is arranged between the lamp assembly 2 and the middle top plate 1, the sealing base plate 4 is made of an opaque material, the sealing base plate 4 seals a gap between the lamp assembly 2 and the middle top plate 1, and the sealing base plate 4 is pressed on the middle top plate 1 by the lamp assembly 2 during assembly.
As shown in fig. 6 to 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, the lamp assembly 2 includes a lamp body and a mounting beam 201, one or more mounting beams 201 may be provided, a mounting seat 106 is provided on the middle top plate 1, through holes or threaded holes for matching with fasteners are respectively provided at corresponding positions on the mounting seat 106 and the mounting beam 201, the mounting beam 201 is mounted on the mounting seat 106 through the fasteners, and the lamp body is provided on the mounting beam 201.
In order to further improve the strength of the middle roof panel 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, a middle reinforcement beam 105 is further disposed on the middle roof panel 1 corresponding to the positions of the two ends of the lamp assembly 2, two ends of the mounting beam 201 are respectively connected to the middle reinforcement beam 105, and by disposing the middle reinforcement beam 105, the strength of the middle roof panel 1 can be further improved, and meanwhile, the stability of the lamp assembly 2 is improved.
As shown in fig. 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, the lamp body includes a main lamp body 203 and two auxiliary lamp bodies 202, the main lamp body 203 is Z-shaped, the auxiliary lamp bodies 202 are L-shaped, the two auxiliary lamp bodies 202 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the main lamp body 203 in the center, and the main lamp body 203 and the two auxiliary lamp bodies 202 form an 8-shaped structure, the design inspiration of the lamp in this shape is derived from the traditional Chinese knot, and the lamp has rich Chinese elements, and the novel design makes passengers get into the carriage to have a pleasant feel. Meanwhile, the appearance of the lamp is similar to a 'laughing normally open', and all passengers can feel the sense of being in touch and comfortable when laughing to the eight passengers.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a railway vehicle body and a railway vehicle comprising the same, wherein the railway vehicle body comprises the middle roof assembly according to any embodiment, and the technical effects of the railway vehicle body and the railway vehicle are as shown in the embodiment.
In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to refer to each other.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (5)
1. A roof in roof assembly, comprising:
the middle top plate is integrated with an air conditioner air outlet structure and a light transmission structure, two sides of the middle top plate are respectively provided with side reinforcing beams, two ends of the middle top plate are provided with end reinforcing beams, one of the two side reinforcing beams is provided with a folding mounting plate for mounting a folding, and the other side reinforcing beam is provided with a lockset mounting plate for mounting a lockset;
the lamp assembly is installed in the middle top plate, the light source of the lamp assembly faces the light transmission structure, the light source of the lamp assembly can only shine to the passenger room of the car body through the light transmission structure, the light transmission structure comprises a lamp assembly through hole formed in the middle top plate and a light transmission cover plate arranged at the through hole, the lamp assembly comprises a lamp body and an installation beam, an installation seat is arranged on the middle top plate, the installation beam is installed in the installation seat through a fastener, the lamp body is arranged on the installation beam, a middle stiffening beam is further arranged at the position, corresponding to the two ends of the lamp assembly, on the middle top plate, and the two ends of the installation beam are respectively connected to the middle stiffening beam.
2. The roof assembly of claim 1, wherein a sealing gasket is disposed between the lamp assembly and the roof panel, the sealing gasket sealing a gap between the lamp assembly and the roof panel.
3. The middle roof assembly according to claim 1, wherein the lamp body comprises a main lamp body and two auxiliary lamp bodies, the main lamp body is in a Z shape, the auxiliary lamp bodies are in an L shape, the two auxiliary lamp bodies are arranged on two sides of the main lamp body in a central symmetry manner, and the main lamp body and the two auxiliary lamp bodies form an 8-shaped structure.
4. A rail vehicle body comprising a roof rail assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
5. A rail vehicle comprising the rail vehicle body of claim 4.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910141757.5A CN110015313B (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Rail vehicle, rail vehicle body and middle roof assembly |
| PCT/CN2020/076538 WO2020173418A1 (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2020-02-25 | Railway vehicle, railway vehicle body, and middle top plate assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910141757.5A CN110015313B (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Rail vehicle, rail vehicle body and middle roof assembly |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110015313A CN110015313A (en) | 2019-07-16 |
| CN110015313B true CN110015313B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910141757.5A Active CN110015313B (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2019-02-26 | Rail vehicle, rail vehicle body and middle roof assembly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110015313B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020173418A1 (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-09-03 | 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | Railway vehicle, railway vehicle body, and middle top plate assembly |
| CN115140106B (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2024-03-22 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Rail vehicle and hanging yard mounting bracket |
| CN115123325B (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2024-03-22 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Top plate structure of rail vehicle and rail vehicle |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20050078750A (en) * | 2004-02-02 | 2005-08-08 | 주식회사 동양인터내셔날 | A rolling stock ceiling |
| KR20100008017U (en) * | 2009-02-04 | 2010-08-12 | 현대로템 주식회사 | The railway car driver's cabin ceiling panel which has a range of vision expanded function |
| JP2012236496A (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-12-06 | Nippon Sharyo Seizo Kaisha Ltd | Ceiling structure of railway vehicle |
| CN202703591U (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2013-01-30 | 青岛四方庞巴迪铁路运输设备有限公司 | Rail car guest room top plate and guest room car roof structure using the same |
| CN104554314A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-04-29 | 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Urban rail vehicle air conditioning and ventilation system and urban rail vehicle |
| WO2016181498A1 (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2016-11-17 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Railway vehicle provided with ceiling module |
| CN106541957A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-03-29 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Roof panel for vehicle component and the vehicle with which |
| CN210027415U (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-02-07 | 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | Rail vehicle, rail vehicle body and middle roof plate assembly |
-
2019
- 2019-02-26 CN CN201910141757.5A patent/CN110015313B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20050078750A (en) * | 2004-02-02 | 2005-08-08 | 주식회사 동양인터내셔날 | A rolling stock ceiling |
| KR20100008017U (en) * | 2009-02-04 | 2010-08-12 | 현대로템 주식회사 | The railway car driver's cabin ceiling panel which has a range of vision expanded function |
| JP2012236496A (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-12-06 | Nippon Sharyo Seizo Kaisha Ltd | Ceiling structure of railway vehicle |
| CN202703591U (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2013-01-30 | 青岛四方庞巴迪铁路运输设备有限公司 | Rail car guest room top plate and guest room car roof structure using the same |
| CN104554314A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-04-29 | 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Urban rail vehicle air conditioning and ventilation system and urban rail vehicle |
| WO2016181498A1 (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2016-11-17 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Railway vehicle provided with ceiling module |
| CN106541957A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-03-29 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Roof panel for vehicle component and the vehicle with which |
| CN210027415U (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-02-07 | 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | Rail vehicle, rail vehicle body and middle roof plate assembly |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110015313A (en) | 2019-07-16 |
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