CN110014788A - A kind of electronic fog machine - Google Patents

A kind of electronic fog machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110014788A
CN110014788A CN201910413231.8A CN201910413231A CN110014788A CN 110014788 A CN110014788 A CN 110014788A CN 201910413231 A CN201910413231 A CN 201910413231A CN 110014788 A CN110014788 A CN 110014788A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle frame
flat
electric cylinders
pair
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910413231.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石毅新
蒋蘋
董承泉
林伟
舒鑫
卢向阳
胡文武
罗亚辉
王奕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Hunan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Agricultural University filed Critical Hunan Agricultural University
Priority to CN201910413231.8A priority Critical patent/CN110014788A/en
Publication of CN110014788A publication Critical patent/CN110014788A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers
    • A01M7/0042Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0082Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B35/00Axle units; Parts thereof ; Arrangements for lubrication of axles
    • B60B35/001Axles of the portal type, i.e. axles designed for higher ground clearance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B35/00Axle units; Parts thereof ; Arrangements for lubrication of axles
    • B60B35/02Dead axles, i.e. not transmitting torque
    • B60B35/10Dead axles, i.e. not transmitting torque adjustable for varying track
    • B60B35/1036Dead axles, i.e. not transmitting torque adjustable for varying track operated with power assistance
    • B60B35/1045Dead axles, i.e. not transmitting torque adjustable for varying track operated with power assistance electrically

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

Electronic fog machine of the invention, including vehicle frame, wheelspan adjustment mechanism, ground gap shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two, supporting leg steering mechanism, chemical spraying mechanism and control headstock, wheelspan adjustment mechanism includes a pair of flat-pushing frame, horizontally-guided group, forward lead screw pair and driving group, chemical spraying mechanism and control headstock are mounted on above vehicle frame, a pair of flat-pushing frame, which is arranged, to be flexibly connected in vehicle frame rear and front end and by horizontally-guided group with vehicle frame, forward lead screw pair is mounted on vehicle frame and connect with the flat-pushing frame at both ends, driving group is mounted on vehicle frame and connect with forward lead screw pair, ground gap shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two is connect with flat-pushing frame, supporting leg steering mechanism connect with ground gap shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two, control headstock and driving group, ground gap shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two, supporting leg steering mechanism and chemical spraying mechanism electrically connect.The fog machine has the advantages that simple and compact for structure, low in cost, wheelspan adjustment response is fast, precision is high, highly-safe.

Description

A kind of electronic fog machine
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to agricultural machinery instrument field more particularly to a kind of electronic fog machines.
Background technique
Effective object, that is, crops of equipment for plant protection.Disease pest and weed is complicated and changeable, constrains equipment for plant protection professional development. And existing agricultural machinery equipment for plant protection is easy to damage field crops by pressure because volume is overweight, exists simultaneously cornering difficulties, manufacturing cost Also high, working efficiency is also low.
Existing equipment for plant protection, most of is all to be easy to cause environmental pollution by the way of fuel oil driving, be not inconsistent symphysis The construction of state environment, at the same in the plantation of current greenhouse class, artificial preventing disease and pest low efficiency, while being not suitable for large-scale plant protection again Mechanical work.
Different for the line-spacing of different crop plantings simultaneously, plantation needs to be equipped with different agricultural machinery and implement, increases agriculture Family cost, the existing adjustable fog machine of wheelspan, much need to sling equipment can regulating wheel away from it is multiple to adjust program It is miscellaneous, do not utilize peasant household to use.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple and compact for structure, cost Cheap, wheelspan adjustment responds fast, precision height, highly-safe electronic fog machine.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of electronic fog machine, including vehicle frame, wheelspan adjustment mechanism, gap shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two, supporting leg steering mechanism, spray Medicine mechanism and control headstock, the wheelspan adjustment mechanism include a pair of flat-pushing frame, horizontally-guided group, forward lead screw pair and driving Group, the chemical spraying mechanism and control headstock are mounted on above vehicle frame, and a pair of flat-pushing frame is arranged in vehicle frame rear and front end and logical It crosses horizontally-guided group to be flexibly connected with vehicle frame, the forward lead screw pair is mounted on vehicle frame and connect with the flat-pushing frame at both ends, institute It states driving group to be mounted on vehicle frame and connect with forward lead screw pair, described ground gap shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two is connect with flat-pushing frame, described Supporting leg steering mechanism connect with ground gap shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two, the control headstock and driving group, gap shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two, prop up Leg steering mechanism and chemical spraying mechanism electrically connect.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
The forward lead screw pair includes a pair of oppositely oriented screw rod, rotary shaft, a pair of of cover, a pair of of nut, shaft coupling And bearing, the rotary shaft are connect with driving group, rotary shaft passes through shaft coupling and connect with a pair of of screw rod, and the bearing is supported on Rotary shaft and screw rod bottom, the cover are mounted on flat-pushing frame, and a pair of nut is packed in the cover of respective end, described Screw rod and the nut thread of respective end cooperate.
The driving group includes stepper motor, driving wheel and driven wheel, and the driven wheel is installed on the rotary shaft, the step It is mounted on vehicle frame into motor, the output end connection of the driving wheel and stepper motor is simultaneously intermeshed, the step with driven wheel Couple into motor with control headstock signal.
The horizontally-guided group includes guiding circular shaft seat, linear bearing, guiding circular shaft and limit sleeve, the guiding circular shaft seat It is packed on flat-pushing frame, the linear bearing is packed on vehicle frame, and described guiding circular shaft one end and guiding circular shaft seat are affixed, another End is arranged in linear bearing, and the limit sleeve is mounted on the end that guiding circular shaft wears end.
The wheelspan adjustment mechanism further include a pair of and control headstock signal connection close to switch, one of them is close Switch is mounted on bottom of frame for incuding limit sleeve, another is mounted at the top of vehicle frame close to switch for incuding flat-pushing frame.
Described ground gap shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two includes the first electric cylinders and the first parallelogram mechanism, first parallel four side Shape mechanism is mounted on the flat-pushing frame of respective end, and first electric cylinders are mounted on the first parallelogram mechanism and drive first Parallelogram mechanism is swung up and down, and first electric cylinders couple with control headstock signal, the supporting leg steering mechanism installation In the swinging end of the first parallelogram mechanism.
The supporting leg steering mechanism includes wheel, driving motor, steering shaft, steering engine seat and steering engine, the steering engine seat installation In the swinging end of the first parallelogram mechanism, the steering engine is mounted on steering engine seat, the output end of the steering shaft and steering engine Connection, the wheel are mounted on steering shaft bottom, and the driving motor is mounted on wheel and wheel is driven to advance, the steering engine Couple with control headstock signal with driving motor.
The chemical spraying mechanism includes medicine-chest, main jet bar and the secondary spray boom of a pair hinged with main jet bar both ends, the main jet Lift adjustment group is installed between bar and vehicle frame, is hinged with the second electric cylinders between main jet bar and secondary spray boom, the medicine-chest is mounted on On vehicle frame and medicine-chest is connected to main jet bar and secondary spray boom, and the lift adjustment group and the second electric cylinders are believed with control headstock Number connection.
The lift adjustment group includes third electric cylinders and the second parallelogram mechanism, second parallelogram mechanism One end and vehicle frame be affixed, the other end and main jet bar are connect, and the third electric cylinders are mounted on the second parallelogram mechanism and drive Dynamic second parallelogram mechanism is swung up and down, and the third electric cylinders couple with control headstock signal.
The control headstock includes cabinet, power battery and controller, the controller and driving group, the first electric cylinders, Steering engine, the second electric cylinders and the connection of third electric cylinders signal, the power battery are electrically connected with driving motor.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
Electronic fog machine of the invention, including vehicle frame, wheelspan adjustment mechanism, gap shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two, supporting leg turning machine Structure, chemical spraying mechanism and control headstock, wheelspan adjustment mechanism includes a pair of flat-pushing frame, horizontally-guided group, forward lead screw is secondary and drives Dynamic group, chemical spraying mechanism and control headstock are mounted on above vehicle frame, and a pair of flat-pushing frame is arranged in vehicle frame rear and front end and passes through Horizontally-guided group is flexibly connected with vehicle frame, and forward lead screw pair is mounted on vehicle frame and connect with the flat-pushing frame at both ends, driving group peace It is connect on vehicle frame and with forward lead screw pair, ground gap shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two is connect with flat-pushing frame, supporting leg steering mechanism and ground gap Shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two connection, control headstock and driving group, gap shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two, supporting leg steering mechanism and chemical spraying mechanism It electrically connects.When operation, driving power is provided for supporting leg steering mechanism by control headstock, when needing to adjust wheelspan, control is dynamic Power case issues instruction, and control supporting leg steering mechanism rotates an angle of 90 degrees to transverse mode, and driving group is powered, and forward lead screw pair is driven to turn Dynamic, forward lead screw subband moves flat-pushing frame and does linear extension or contractile motion under the guiding of horizontally-guided group, and flat-pushing frame will drive Supporting leg steering mechanism moves integrally, and then realizes the adjustment of wheelspan;Ground gap shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two is for adjusting road clearance and axis Away from supporting leg steering mechanism can be realized walking, support, the functions such as steering.For traditional structure, which is adopted Pure electric drive is taken, it is pollution-free, save cost;Road clearance is adjustable, can adapt to different crops;Wheel of the invention Away from adjustment, it is adjusted in synchronism using forward lead screw pair cooperation driving group and control headstock, effectively can accurately guarantees left and right two For cincture away from adjustment synchronism, response is fast, and precision is high;Invention wheelspan adjustment programme is simple, without increasing other auxiliary devices, safety Property it is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the electronic fog machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of the electronic fog machine of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the present invention looks up structural representation of wheelspan adjustment mechanism in the electronic fog machine of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of wheelspan adjustment mechanism in the electronic fog machine of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of chemical spraying mechanism in the electronic fog machine of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that headstock is controlled in the electronic fog machine of the present invention.
Each label indicates in figure:
1, vehicle frame;2, wheelspan adjustment mechanism;21, flat-pushing frame;22, horizontally-guided group;221, it is oriented to circular shaft seat;222, straight line Bearing;223, it is oriented to circular shaft;224, limit sleeve;23, forward lead screw pair;231, screw rod;232, rotary shaft;233, cover;234, Nut;235, shaft coupling;236, bearing;24, driving group;241, stepper motor;242, driving wheel;243, driven wheel;25, it approaches Switch;3, gap shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two;31, the first electric cylinders;32, the first parallelogram mechanism;4, supporting leg steering mechanism;41, Wheel;42, driving motor;43, steering shaft;44, steering engine seat;45, steering engine;5, chemical spraying mechanism;51, medicine-chest;52, main jet bar;53, Secondary spray boom;54, lift adjustment group;541, third electric cylinders;542, the second parallelogram mechanism;55, the second electric cylinders;6, control is dynamic Power case;61, cabinet;62, power battery;63, controller.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below with reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 shows a kind of embodiment of the electronic fog machine of the present invention, including vehicle frame 1, wheelspan adjustment mechanism 2, Gap shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two 3, supporting leg steering mechanism 4, chemical spraying mechanism 5 and control headstock 6, wheelspan adjustment mechanism 2 include a pair of flat Push bracket 21, horizontally-guided group 22, forward lead screw pair 23 and driving group 24, chemical spraying mechanism 5 and control headstock 6 are mounted on vehicle frame 1 Top, a pair of flat-pushing frame 21, which is arranged, to be flexibly connected in 1 rear and front end of vehicle frame and by horizontally-guided group 22 with vehicle frame 1, positive and negative Screw pair 23 is mounted on vehicle frame 1 and connect with the flat-pushing frame 21 at both ends, and driving group 24 is mounted on vehicle frame 1 and and forward lead screw Pair 23 connects, and ground gap shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two 3 is connect with flat-pushing frame 21, and supporting leg steering mechanism 4 and ground gap shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two 3 connect Connect, control headstock 6 and driving group 24, gap shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two 3, supporting leg steering mechanism 4 and chemical spraying mechanism 5 electrically connect. When operation, it is that supporting leg steering mechanism 4 provides driving power by control headstock 6, when needing to adjust wheelspan, controls headstock 6 Instruction is issued, control supporting leg steering mechanism 4 rotates an angle of 90 degrees to transverse mode, and driving group 24 is powered, and drives forward lead screw pair 23 Rotation, forward lead screw pair 23 drives flat-pushing frame 21 to do linear extension or contractile motion under the guiding of horizontally-guided group 22, flat-pushing Frame 21 will drive the overall movement of supporting leg steering mechanism 4, and then realize the adjustment of wheelspan;Ground gap shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two 3 is for adjusting Road clearance and wheelbase, supporting leg steering mechanism 4 can be realized walking, support, the functions such as steering.For traditional structure, the electricity Dynamic fog machine complete machine takes pure electric drive, pollution-free, has saved cost;Road clearance is adjustable, can adapt to different agricultures Crop;Wheelspan adjustment of the invention cooperates driving group 24 and control headstock 6 to be adjusted in synchronism using forward lead screw pair 23, can Effectively accurate to guarantee that the right and left wheelspan adjusts synchronism, response is fast, and precision is high;Invention wheelspan adjustment programme is simple, is not necessarily to Increase other auxiliary devices, it is highly-safe.
In the present embodiment, forward lead screw pair 23 includes a pair of oppositely oriented screw rod 231, rotary shaft 232, a pair of of cover 233, a pair of of nut 234, shaft coupling 235 and bearing 236, rotary shaft 232 are connect with driving group 24, and rotary shaft 232 passes through connection Axis device 235 is connect with a pair of of screw rod 231, and bearing 236 is supported on 231 bottom of rotary shaft 232 and screw rod, and cover 233 is mounted on flat In push bracket 21, a pair of of nut 234 is packed in the cover 233 of respective end, and screw rod 231 and the nut 234 of respective end are threadedly engaged. In the structure, control headstock 6 issues instruction, and driving group 24 is powered, and rotary shaft 232 is driven to rotate, and rotary shaft 232 passes through shaft coupling Device 235 drives screw rod 231 to rotate, and since nut 234 is packed in cover 233, therefore nut 234 is by the effect of screw thread lift It will drive the movement of cover 233, and then cover 233 will drive the mobile adjustment to realize wheelspan of flat-pushing frame 21, structure simply may be used It leans on.
In the present embodiment, driving group 24 includes stepper motor 241, driving wheel 242 and driven wheel 243, and driven wheel 243 is installed In rotary shaft 232, stepper motor 241 is mounted on vehicle frame 1, driving wheel 242 connect with the output end of stepper motor 241 and with Driven wheel 243 is intermeshed, and stepper motor 241 couples with control 6 signal of headstock.In the structure, the control sending of headstock 6 refers to It enabling, stepper motor 241, which is powered, drives driving wheel 242 to rotate, and driving wheel 242 drives rotary shaft 232 to rotate by driven wheel 243, The mobile adjustment to realize wheelspan of flat-pushing frame 21 is driven by shaft coupling 235, screw rod 231, nut 234 and cover 233 again, by step It is used as power device into motor 241, responsiveness is good, and precision is high.
In the present embodiment, horizontally-guided group 22 includes guiding circular shaft seat 221, linear bearing 222, guiding circular shaft 223 and limit Position set 224, guiding circular shaft seat 221 are packed on flat-pushing frame 21, and linear bearing 222 is packed on vehicle frame 1, is oriented to circular shaft 223 1 Circular shaft seat 221 is affixed, the other end is arranged in linear bearing 222 with guiding at end, and limit sleeve 224 is mounted on guiding circular shaft 223 and wears The end at end.In the structure, when flat-pushing frame 21 is mobile, circular shaft seat 221 is oriented to action-oriented circular shaft 223 along linear bearing 222 Make the guiding movement of straight line, limit sleeve 224 plays position-limiting action in a longitudinal direction, and one side horizontally-guided group 22 is whole to be risen The effect of guiding has been arrived, mechanical position limitation protection is also on the other hand played in vertical and horizontal direction by horizontally-guided group 22 and is made With the safety of mechanism can be effectively protected.
In the present embodiment, wheelspan adjustment mechanism 2 further include a pair of and control 6 signal of headstock connection close to switch 25, One of them is mounted on 1 bottom of vehicle frame for incuding limit sleeve 224 close to switch 25, another is mounted on vehicle frame close to switch 25 1 top is for incuding flat-pushing frame 21.In the structure, wheelspan adjustment excessively, destroys entire wheelspan adjustment system, works as wheel in order to prevent When reaching maximum away from adjustment, be mounted on 1 bottom of vehicle frame senses limit sleeve 224 close to switch 25, and feedback signal is to control Headstock 6, control headstock 6 issues power supply of the signal stopping to stepper motor 241, and then wheelspan adjusts system stalls. When wheelspan, which adjusts, reaches minimum, be mounted on 1 top of vehicle frame senses flat-pushing frame 21 close to switch 25, and feedback signal is to control Brake force case 6 issues power supply of the signal stopping to stepper motor 241, and then wheelspan adjusts system stalls.
In the present embodiment, ground gap shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two 3 include the first electric cylinders 31 and the first parallelogram mechanism 32, first Parallelogram mechanism 32 is mounted on the flat-pushing frame 21 of respective end, and the first electric cylinders 31 are mounted on the first parallelogram mechanism 32 It goes up and the first parallelogram mechanism 32 is driven to swing up and down, the first electric cylinders 31 couple with control 6 signal of headstock, and supporting leg turns to Mechanism 4 is mounted on the swinging end of the first parallelogram mechanism 32.In the structure, pass through the first electric cylinders 31 driving first parallel four Bian Xing mechanism 32 works, and the first parallelogram mechanism 32 is to be composed of big square steel with two lifting lugs, is provided on lifting lug The circular hole of circular hole, big square steel and lifting lug is connected by bolt.A lifting lug and supporting leg turn in first parallelogram mechanism 32 Mechanism 4 connects, and another lifting lug is connect with flat-pushing frame 21.When controlling control the first electric cylinders 31 contraction of headstock 6, the first parallel four side 32 uplink of shape mechanism, entire supporting leg steering mechanism 4 shrink, the road clearance reduces at this time, axis to along 45 degree of directions towards 1 end of vehicle frame Away from diminution;When first electric cylinders 31 stretch, 32 downlink of the first parallelogram mechanism, the first parallelogram mechanism 32 keeps horizontal State, the road clearance is maximum at this time, and wheelbase is maximum.
In the present embodiment, supporting leg steering mechanism 4 includes wheel 41, driving motor 42, steering shaft 43, steering engine seat 44 and steering engine 45, steering engine seat 44 is mounted on the swinging end of the first parallelogram mechanism 32, and steering engine 45 is mounted on steering engine seat 44, steering shaft 43 It is connect with the output end of steering engine 45, wheel 41 is mounted on 43 bottom of steering shaft, and driving motor 42 is mounted on wheel 41 and drives Wheel 41 is advanced, and steering engine 45 and driving motor 42 couple with control 6 signal of headstock.In the structure, 4 energy of supporting leg steering mechanism Enough to realize walking, support, the functions such as steering, complete machine uses pure electric drive, direct using the driving motor 42 on wheel 41 The normal walking and operation walking of equipment are realized in driving.43 lower end of steering shaft and wheel 41 are rigidly connected, and upper end and steering engine 45 are defeated Outlet connection, steering engine 45 are mounted on steering engine seat 44, and steering engine seat 44 is hinged on the lifting lug of the first parallelogram mechanism 32.
In the present embodiment, chemical spraying mechanism 5 includes that medicine-chest 51, main jet bar 52 and a pair hinged with 52 both ends of main jet bar are secondary Spray boom 53 is equipped with lift adjustment group 54, is hinged with second between main jet bar 52 and secondary spray boom 53 between main jet bar 52 and vehicle frame 1 Electric cylinders 55, medicine-chest 51 is mounted on vehicle frame 1 and medicine-chest 51 is connected to main jet bar 52 and secondary spray boom 53,54 He of lift adjustment group Second electric cylinders 55 couple with control 6 signal of headstock.In the structure, medicine-chest 51 is arranged in the centre of vehicle frame and is mounted on vehicle The spray boom regulating device 52 and spray rod device 53 of 4 tail portion of frame.In the structure, 52 both ends of main jet bar pass through the hinged a pair of secondary spray of hinge Bar 53, main jet bar 52 are mounted on vehicle frame 1 by lift adjustment group 54, and the second electricity is hinged between main jet bar 52 and secondary spray boom 53 Cylinder 55, when needing to be promoted, lift adjustment group 54 drives main jet bar 52 to be promoted together with secondary spray boom 53, requires to reach raising; When needing reduces, lift adjustment group 54 drives main jet bar 52 to decline together with secondary spray boom 53, lowers the requirement to reach, works as needs When extending horizontal space, the stretching, extension of the second electric cylinders 55 drives secondary spray boom 53 to swing expansion, when needing to reduce horizontal space, the second electricity Cylinder 55, which is shunk, drives secondary spray boom 53 to swing to contract.It is also equipped with spray head on main jet bar 52 and secondary spray boom 53, guarantees spray Effect.
In the present embodiment, lift adjustment group 54 includes third electric cylinders 541 and the second parallelogram mechanism 542, and second is flat 542 one end of row quadrangular mechanism and vehicle frame 1 be affixed, the other end and main jet bar 52 are connect, and it is parallel that third electric cylinders 541 are mounted on second On quadrangular mechanism 542 and the second parallelogram mechanism 542 is driven to swing up and down, third electric cylinders 541 and control headstock 6 are believed Number connection.In the structure, when third electric cylinders 541 stretch, the second parallelogram mechanism 542 is driven to be lifted up, second is parallel Quadrangular mechanism 542 will drive main jet bar 52 and be promoted together with secondary spray boom 53, to realize that raising requires;Third electric cylinders 541 are shunk When, the decline of the second parallelogram mechanism 542 is driven, the second parallelogram mechanism 542 will drive main jet bar 52 and spray together with pair Bar 53 declines, and lowers the requirement to realize.
In the present embodiment, control headstock 6 includes cabinet 61, power battery 62 and controller 63, controller 63 and driving The 24, first electric cylinders 31 of group, steering engine 45, the second electric cylinders 55 and the connection of 541 signal of third electric cylinders, power battery 62 and driving motor 42 electrically connect.In the structure, power battery 62 is that power battery 62 provides electric energy, using pure electric drive, using wheel 41 On driving motor 42 directly drive, realize equipment normal walking and operation walking;Controller 63 for control driving group 24, First electric cylinders 31, steering engine 45, the second electric cylinders 55 and third electric cylinders 541, are provided with control panel at the top of cabinet 61, above cloth Power switch, indicator light are set, emergency button etc. is embedded in human-computer interaction interface in 61 front end of cabinet, adjusts for operator whole The parameter of machine.
Setting remote controler is communicated by 2.4GHZ wireless signal with controller 63, and 63 output port of controller is respectively at wheel 41, in stepper motor 241, the first electric cylinders 31, steering engine 45, the second electric cylinders 55 and third electric cylinders 541.
In equipment operation process, by manipulating the button related with electronic fog machine chassis state above remote controler, The steering to electronic fog machine chassis, walking, braking, throttle and the wireless remote control to reverse gear may be implemented;By manipulating remote controler Button related with herbal sprinkling may be implemented to herbal sprinkling height adjustment above.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, however, it is not intended to limit the invention.It is any to be familiar with ability The technical staff in domain, without deviating from the scope of the technical scheme of the present invention, all using the technology contents pair of the disclosure above Technical solution of the present invention makes many possible changes and modifications or equivalent example modified to equivalent change.Therefore, all Without departing from the content of technical solution of the present invention, according to the present invention technical spirit any simple modification made to the above embodiment, Equivalent variations and modification, all shall fall within the protection scope of the technical scheme of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of electronic fog machine, it is characterised in that: including vehicle frame (1), wheelspan adjustment mechanism (2), gap shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two (3), supporting leg steering mechanism (4), chemical spraying mechanism (5) and control headstock (6), the wheelspan adjustment mechanism (2) include a pair of flat Push bracket (21), horizontally-guided group (22), forward lead screw secondary (23) and driving group (24), the chemical spraying mechanism (5) and control power Case (6) is mounted on above vehicle frame (1), and a pair of flat-pushing frame (21) is arranged in vehicle frame (1) rear and front end and by horizontally-guided group (22) it is flexibly connected with vehicle frame (1), the forward lead screw secondary (23) is mounted on the flat-pushing frame (21) on vehicle frame (1) and with both ends even It connects, the driving group (24) is mounted on vehicle frame (1) and connect with forward lead screw secondary (23), described ground gap shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two (3) it is connect with flat-pushing frame (21), the supporting leg steering mechanism (4) connect with ground gap shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two (3), the control power Case (6) and driving group (24), gap shaft distance adjusting mechanism with two (3), supporting leg steering mechanism (4) and chemical spraying mechanism (5) electrically connect.
2. electronic fog machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the forward lead screw secondary (23) includes a pair of of rotation direction Opposite screw rod (231), rotary shaft (232), a pair of of cover (233), a pair of of nut (234), shaft coupling (235) and bearing (236), the rotary shaft (232) connect with driving group (24), and rotary shaft (232) passes through shaft coupling (235) and a pair of of screw rod (231) it connects, the bearing (236) is supported on rotary shaft (232) and screw rod (231) bottom, and the cover (233) is mounted on flat In push bracket (21), a pair of nut (234) is packed in the cover (233) of respective end, the screw rod (231) and respective end Nut (234) is threadedly engaged.
3. electronic fog machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the driving group (24) includes stepper motor (241), driving wheel (242) and driven wheel (243), the driven wheel (243) are mounted on rotary shaft (232), the stepping electricity Machine (241) is mounted on vehicle frame (1), and the driving wheel (242) connect with the output end of stepper motor (241) and and driven wheel (243) it is intermeshed, the stepper motor (241) couples with control headstock (6) signal.
4. electronic fog machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the horizontally-guided group (22) includes guiding circular shaft Seat (221), linear bearing (222), guiding circular shaft (223) and limit sleeve (224), the guiding circular shaft seat (221) are packed in flat In push bracket (21), the linear bearing (222) is packed on vehicle frame (1), the guiding circular shaft (223) one end and guiding circular shaft seat (221) the affixed, other end is arranged in linear bearing (222), and the limit sleeve (224) is mounted on guiding circular shaft (223) and wears end End.
5. electronic fog machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the wheelspan adjustment mechanism (2) further includes a pair With control headstock (6) signal connection close to switch (25), one of them is mounted on vehicle frame (1) bottom use close to switch (25) In induction limit sleeve (224), another is mounted at the top of vehicle frame (1) close to switch (25) for incuding flat-pushing frame (21).
6. electronic fog machine according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that: described ground gap wheelbase adjusts machine Structure (3) includes the first electric cylinders (31) and the first parallelogram mechanism (32), the first parallelogram mechanism (32) installation On the flat-pushing frame (21) of respective end, first electric cylinders (31) are mounted on the first parallelogram mechanism (32) and drive One parallelogram mechanism (32) is swung up and down, and first electric cylinders (31) couple with control headstock (6) signal, the supporting leg Steering mechanism (4) is mounted on the swinging end of the first parallelogram mechanism (32).
7. electronic fog machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the supporting leg steering mechanism (4) includes wheel (41), driving motor (42), steering shaft (43), steering engine seat (44) and steering engine (45), it is flat that the steering engine seat (44) is mounted on first The swinging end of row quadrangular mechanism (32), the steering engine (45) are mounted on steering engine seat (44), the steering shaft (43) and steering engine (45) output end connection, the wheel (41) are mounted on steering shaft (43) bottom, and the driving motor (42) is mounted on wheel (41) on and wheel (41) is driven to advance, the steering engine (45) and driving motor (42) couple with control headstock (6) signal.
8. electronic fog machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the chemical spraying mechanism (5) includes medicine-chest (51), master Spray boom (52) and the secondary spray boom (53) of a pair hinged with main jet bar (52) both ends, between the main jet bar (52) and vehicle frame (1) It is equipped with lift adjustment group (54), is hinged with the second electric cylinders (55), the medicine-chest between main jet bar (52) and secondary spray boom (53) (51) it is mounted on vehicle frame (1) and medicine-chest (51) is connected to main jet bar (52) and secondary spray boom (53), the lift adjustment group (54) couple with control headstock (6) signal with the second electric cylinders (55).
9. electronic fog machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the lift adjustment group (54) includes third electric cylinders (541) and the second parallelogram mechanism (542), described second parallelogram mechanism (542) one end and vehicle frame (1) it is affixed, The other end is connect with main jet bar (52), and the third electric cylinders (541) are mounted on the second parallelogram mechanism (542) and drive Second parallelogram mechanism (542) is swung up and down, and the third electric cylinders (541) couple with control headstock (6) signal.
10. electronic fog machine according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the control headstock (6) includes cabinet (61), power battery (62) and controller (63), the controller (63) and driving group (24), the first electric cylinders (31), steering engine (45), the second electric cylinders (55) and the connection of third electric cylinders (541) signal, the power battery (62) and driving motor (42) Electricity Federation It connects.
CN201910413231.8A 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 A kind of electronic fog machine Pending CN110014788A (en)

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