CN110014729B - Drying mode and conveying mode of single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine - Google Patents
Drying mode and conveying mode of single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN110014729B CN110014729B CN201910343126.1A CN201910343126A CN110014729B CN 110014729 B CN110014729 B CN 110014729B CN 201910343126 A CN201910343126 A CN 201910343126A CN 110014729 B CN110014729 B CN 110014729B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F15/00—Screen printers
- B41F15/08—Machines
- B41F15/12—Machines with auxiliary equipment, e.g. for drying printed articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F23/00—Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing
- B41F23/04—Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing by heat drying, by cooling, by applying powders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Screen Printers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a printing device, a drying device and a turnover conveying device, wherein circulation of a platen between the printing device and the drying device is realized through the turnover conveying device, and the drying device comprises an oven, a gripper mechanism, a shifting fork mechanism, a first pushing mechanism, an inserting plate and a second pushing mechanism. The invention has the advantages that: the drying mode and the conveying mode of the single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine are convenient for lifting operation, and the whole structure is simple and convenient for installation and maintenance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a printing machine, in particular to a drying mode of a single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine and a conveying mode thereof.
Background
At present, the method is as follows: the printing machine is mainly a rotary screen printing machine and a flat screen printing machine according to the division of printing plates. The printing plate of the rotary screen printing machine is cylindrical, the rotary screen printing machine directly adopts a conduction band, the printing speed is relatively high and can reach 5000m per hour, but the printing plate has the defect of being only capable of printing fixed patterns, and is suitable for batch production of grey cloth, and the application range is relatively narrow. The printing plate of the flat screen printing machine is a plane silk screen plate, and the cloth feeding of the flat screen printing machine is provided with a conduction band and a bedplate. Among them, the platen flat screen printing machine is called a circular or elliptical printing machine, and is suitable for various printing materials, mucilage, water slurry, printing ink and the like, and has wider application range.
The working tables of the traditional circular and elliptical printing machine run on the same plane according to circular or elliptical tracks, the occupied area is large, the number of tables is small, and the yield is greatly limited in the printing process. In addition, according to the printing process requirement, the printing surface is required to be dried after each color register is finished, and the next color register printing can be performed, and the existing drying mechanism adopts one-to-one open type heating due to the structural limitation of the printing machine, so that most of the whole heating energy is emitted in the working environment, a large amount of energy is wasted, and in order to improve the drying speed, the energy consumption is further improved only by increasing the power of the drying mechanism.
At present, a novel printing machine with small occupied area and large number of bedplate is provided with a three-dimensional feeding rack and a three-dimensional discharging rack, wherein two groups of vertical feeding or discharging mechanisms are arranged on the three-dimensional feeding rack and the three-dimensional discharging rack, and a horizontal direction adjusting mechanism connected with the two groups of vertical feeding or discharging mechanisms. Taking a vertical feeding mechanism as an example, feeding chains rotating in the vertical direction are arranged on two sides of the vertical feeding mechanism in the vertical direction, a plurality of feeding supporting pieces are arranged on the non-sprocket side of the feeding chains, and a printing platen supports between the feeding supporting pieces on two sides. The feeding chain is driven by the transmission mechanism to drive the printing platen to move in the vertical direction. When the printing machine works, the printing platen moves vertically from bottom to top under the action of the vertical feeding mechanism, and then is transferred to the other vertical feeding mechanism by the horizontal direction adjusting mechanism to move from top to bottom. Although the novel printing machine with the structure increases the number of the bedplate in the unit area and improves the yield, the novel printing machine still has certain problems: the two groups of vertical feeding mechanisms on the three-dimensional feeding and discharging rack adopt a chain structure, when the chain drives the printing bedplate, the two groups of vertical feeding mechanisms cannot be identical in pace, after errors are accumulated, the heights of the printing bedplate of the vertical feeding mechanisms at the two ends of the horizontal direction-adjusting mechanism are not in the same horizontal plane, so that the horizontal direction-adjusting mechanism cannot smoothly connect the printing bedplate, and therefore, the structure has larger problems in reliability and stability.
Therefore, with respect to the above-mentioned phenomenon, in patent CN102582225a, a platen moving pair of a full-automatic printing machine is mentioned, which includes a frame, and a feeding side lifting and conveying mechanism, a discharging side lifting and conveying mechanism and a horizontal conveying mechanism mounted on the frame, and the innovation points are that: the feeding side lifting conveying mechanism and the discharging side lifting conveying mechanism comprise lifting supporting brackets and lifting connecting brackets, platen supporting pieces are distributed on the lifting supporting brackets and the lifting connecting brackets, clamping driving mechanisms are arranged on the lifting supporting brackets and the lifting connecting brackets, and connecting driving mechanisms are arranged on the lifting connecting brackets. The structural form of the lifting conveying mechanism is convenient for improving the number of printing tables in the unit space on the basis of not increasing the occupied area of the printing machine, and ensures that the printing efficiency is improved. The lifting support bracket and the lifting handover bracket are used for clamping and loosening, and the lifting handover bracket is matched for realizing the sequential movement of the printing platen, so that the smooth handover of the printing platen is ensured, and the reliability and stability of equipment operation are improved.
Among the above-mentioned mechanisms, to the removal of platen, the cooperation of feeding side lift conveying mechanism, ejection of compact side lift conveying mechanism and horizontal conveying mechanism is adopted and realizes, and to the setting of feeding side lift conveying mechanism and ejection of compact side lift conveying mechanism among them, need use platen support piece, lift bearing support, press from both sides a plurality of parts such as tight actuating mechanism, lift handing-over support, handing-over actuating mechanism, wherein the spare part that involve is more, and whole structure is comparatively bulky, and installation maintenance etc. are all inconvenient, and also comparatively loaded down with trivial details when carrying out the lift operation.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a drying mode and a conveying mode of a single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine which has a simple whole structure, is convenient to install and maintain, and is convenient to perform lifting operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a drying mode and a conveying mode of a single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine, which have simple whole structure, are convenient to install and maintain and are convenient to lift.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a stoving mode and its conveying means of automatic calico printing machine of single colour or polychrome, includes stamp device, drying device and turnover conveyor, realize the circulation of platen between stamp device and drying device through turnover conveyor between stamp device and the drying device, its innovation point lies in:
the drying device comprises
The oven is provided with at least two ascending channels and descending channels which are adjacently arranged and can accommodate the platen, and the bottoms of the ascending channels and the descending channels are communicated;
the gripper mechanism is arranged at the top of the oven and is used for moving the bedplate conveyed on the turnover conveying device into the descending channel or moving the bedplate in the ascending channel onto the turnover conveying device;
a fork mechanism having a pallet or carriage for supporting the platen, the pallet or carriage being reciprocally moved by a first horizontal driving mechanism at a first height position at the bottom of the ascent path and the descent path;
the first pushing mechanism is respectively positioned in the ascending channel and the descending channel and is used for driving the bedplate in the ascending channel or the descending channel to move to a second height position along the vertical direction;
the plugboard is respectively arranged at the side parts of the ascending channel and the descending channel, and is driven by a second horizontal driving mechanism or a rotary driving mechanism to horizontally reciprocate at a third height position of the ascending channel or the descending channel so as to move in or out of the bottom end of the bedplate;
the second pushing mechanism is respectively positioned in the ascending channel and the descending channel and is used for driving the bedplate in the ascending channel or the descending channel to move to a fourth height position along the vertical direction;
the first height position, the second height position, the third height position and the fourth height position are sequentially arranged in the ascending channel or the descending channel from bottom to top, and the lower limit positions of the first pushing mechanism and the second pushing mechanism are all located below the first height position.
Further, the oven has more than two adjacent rise and fall channels that can accommodate the platen, and the rise and fall channels are spaced apart.
Further, the first horizontal driving mechanism is a cylinder driving, hydraulic cylinder driving or screw pair transmission driving structure.
Further, the first pushing mechanism is a cylinder driving, hydraulic cylinder driving or screw pair transmission driving structure.
Further, the first horizontal driving mechanism is a cylinder driving, hydraulic cylinder driving or screw pair transmission driving structure.
Further, the second pushing mechanism is a cylinder driving, hydraulic cylinder driving or screw pair transmission driving structure.
Further, the gripper mechanism comprises a handover support, the handover support extends along the direction from the descending channel to the ascending channel, a feeding side clamp and a discharging side clamp are mounted on the handover support, and the feeding side clamp and the discharging side clamp are driven by a horizontal synchronous moving mechanism to realize synchronous movement in the horizontal direction.
Further, the feeding side clamp and the discharging side clamp have the same structure and comprise a clamp support, a pair of clamping jaw mounting supports are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the clamp support, the clamping jaw mounting supports are driven by lifting cylinders arranged on the clamp support to lift up and down, a swinging shaft is arranged on the clamping jaw mounting supports and is hinged with the clamping jaw mounting supports through bearings, clamping jaws are arranged on two sides of the swinging shaft, and the swinging shaft is connected and driven to rotate through connecting rods by swinging cylinders arranged on the bottom end of the clamp support, so that the clamping jaws are driven to swing to clamp a platen.
Further, the horizontal synchronous moving mechanism comprises a horizontal synchronous rotating shaft arranged on the connecting support, a pair of feeding side driving synchronous pulleys and discharging side driving synchronous pulleys which are distributed in parallel are arranged on the horizontal synchronous rotating shaft, a feeding side driven synchronous pulley and a discharging side driven synchronous pulley are respectively arranged on two sides of the connecting support, the feeding side driving synchronous pulleys and the feeding side driven synchronous pulleys realize synchronous rotation through the feeding side synchronous belt, the discharging side driving synchronous pulleys and the discharging side driven synchronous pulleys realize synchronous rotation through the discharging side synchronous belt, the feeding side clamp is fixed with the feeding side synchronous belt, the discharging side clamp is fixed with the discharging side synchronous belt, guide rails which extend along the long axis direction of the connecting support are further arranged on the connecting support, and guide rollers which are matched with the guide rails are respectively arranged on the feeding side clamp and the discharging side clamp.
Further, the gripper mechanism is a lifting driving mechanism which is arranged in the descending channel and the ascending channel and is used for driving the bedplate to reciprocate up and down at the upper position of the descending channel or the ascending channel, a pair of translation rollers are arranged at the two sides of the descending channel and the ascending channel, and the translation rollers are driven by a horizontal driving mechanism to move in or out of the lower part of the bedplate.
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) The invention relates to a drying mode of a single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine and a conveying mode thereof, wherein a drying device comprises an oven with an ascending channel and a descending channel, a gripper mechanism, a second pushing mechanism, a plugboard, a first pushing mechanism and a shifting fork mechanism, the platform board conveyed by the turnover conveying device can be smoothly completed by the cooperation of the components, the platform board conveyed by the ascending channel is moved to the drying device to be dried, meanwhile, the next platform board is moved to a printing position and starts to be printed in the next round, the platform board is continuously moved into the drying after finishing printing, the upper platform board is moved downwards in the descending channel and gradually displaces the bottom of a drying box, the platform board at the bottom is pushed to the ascending channel under the action of the shifting fork mechanism, then the platform board is gradually moved upwards to a printing plane of the printing device, the platform board in the ascending channel is moved to a station of the next printing device to be printed under the action of the gripper mechanism, the continuous operation of single-color or multi-color printing and drying is repeatedly realized, and the lifting operation is convenient; in addition, the drying mode and the conveying mode of the single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine are simple in whole structure and convenient to install and maintain;
(2) According to the drying mode and the conveying mode of the single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine, due to the design of the horizontal synchronous moving mechanism in the handle mechanism, synchronous movement in the same direction can be realized for the feeding side clamp and the discharging side clamp, so that synchronous movement of the platen into and out of the machine can be realized, the waiting time of the platen in moving out or moving into a stepping mode is shortened, the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the required power source is reduced, the cost is saved, and the energy consumption is reduced;
(3) The invention relates to a drying mode of a single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine and a conveying mode thereof, wherein, for a gripper mechanism, the cooperation of a lifting driving mechanism, a translation roller and a horizontal driving mechanism is adopted, so that the whole gripper mechanism can be arranged in a box body, thus, a printing device can be directly arranged above a turnover conveying device, namely, a printed bedplate is directly sent to a drying device for drying, and the bedplate sent by the drying device is directly subjected to next printing, thereby reducing the occupied area of the printing device, the turnover conveying device and the drying device, and particularly, when a plurality of sets of printing devices and the drying device are adopted, the occupied area of the whole printing machine is effectively reduced.
Drawings
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a drying mode and a conveying mode of the single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a specific structure of the feeding side jig in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 to 7 are views showing the movement process of the bottom platen in the descent passage.
Fig. 8 to 12 are views showing the movement process of the bottom platen in the descent passage.
Detailed Description
The following examples will provide those skilled in the art with a more complete understanding of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention to the embodiments described.
Examples
The drying mode and the conveying mode of the single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine in the embodiment are shown in fig. 1, and the single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine comprises a printing device, a drying device 1 and a turnover conveying device 2, wherein the circulation of a platen between the printing device and the drying device 1 is realized through the turnover conveying device 2 between the printing device and the drying device 1.
The specific structure of the drying device 1 includes the following
An oven 11 having two adjacent rising channels 111 and falling channels 112 for receiving the platens, and the bottoms of the rising channels 111 and the falling channels 112 are in communication.
A gripper mechanism 12, the gripper mechanism 12 being arranged on top of the oven 11 for moving the pallet conveyed on the turnover conveyor into the descending channel 112 or moving the pallet in the ascending channel 111 onto the turnover conveyor; in this embodiment, the gripper mechanism 12 includes a connecting bracket 121, the connecting bracket 121 extends along the descending channel 112 to the ascending channel 111, a feeding side clamp 122 and a discharging side clamp 123 are mounted on the connecting bracket 121, and the feeding side clamp 122 and the discharging side clamp 123 are driven by a horizontal synchronous moving mechanism 124 to realize synchronous movement in the horizontal direction; the horizontal synchronous moving mechanism 124 includes a horizontal synchronous rotating shaft 1241 mounted on the cross-connecting bracket 121, a pair of parallel feeding side driving synchronous pulleys and discharging side driving synchronous pulleys 1243 are mounted on the horizontal synchronous rotating shaft 1241, a feeding side driven synchronous pulley 1244 and a discharging side driven synchronous pulley 1245 are mounted on two sides of the cross-connecting bracket 121, the feeding side driving synchronous pulleys and the feeding side driven synchronous pulley 1244 realize synchronous rotation through a feeding side synchronous belt 1246, the discharging side driving synchronous pulleys 1243 and the discharging side driven synchronous pulleys 1245 realize synchronous rotation through a discharging side synchronous belt 1247, the feeding side clamp 122 is fixed with the feeding side synchronous belt 1246, the discharging side clamp 123 is fixed with the discharging side synchronous belt 1247, guide rails extending along the long axis direction of the cross-connecting bracket 121 are also mounted on the cross-connecting bracket 121, and simultaneously, the horizontal synchronous motor drives the feeding side clamp 122 and the discharging side clamp 123 to move synchronously along the cross-connecting bracket 121.
In this embodiment, taking the feeding side fixture 122 as an example, as shown in fig. 3, a pair of jaw mounting brackets 1222 are provided on two sides of the bottom end of the fixture bracket 1221, the jaw mounting brackets 1222 are driven by lifting cylinders 1223 mounted on the fixture bracket 1221 to lift up and down, a swinging shaft 1224 is mounted on the jaw mounting brackets 1222, the swinging shaft 1224 is hinged between the bearing 1225 and the jaw mounting brackets 1222, a jaw 1226 is mounted on two sides of the swinging shaft 1224, and the swinging shaft 1224 is connected and driven to rotate by swinging cylinders 1227 mounted on the bottom end of the fixture bracket 1221 through a connecting rod 1228, so as to drive the jaws 1226 to swing to clamp the platen.
When the clamping of the table board is performed, firstly, the lifting cylinder 1223 drives the clamping jaw mounting bracket 1222 to move downwards, the clamping jaw 1226 is driven to move downwards, after the lifting cylinder 1223 moves downwards to the limit, the lower end of the clamping jaw 1226 is lower than the lower end of the table board at the highest position and is positioned at the upper end of the table board at the second highest position, then the swinging cylinder 1227 is operated again, one side hinged with the connecting rod 1228 is pulled to move upwards, meanwhile, the other end of the connecting rod 1228 is fixedly connected with the swinging shaft 1224, so that the clamping jaw 1226 does not move downwards, the swinging shaft 1224 is driven to rotate, the clamping hook of the clamping jaw 1226 is inserted into the lower end of the table board, the lifting cylinder 1223 drives the clamping jaw mounting bracket 1222 to move upwards, at the moment, the table board is clamped by the clamping jaw 1226, the clamping jaw 1222 is grabbed by the table board is achieved, and when the table board is required to be put down, then the swinging cylinder 1227 moves downwards, so that the two outer sides of the table board are opened, the clamping jaw 1222 is separated from the table board, and then the table board 1222 is put down upwards.
The second configuration of the gripper mechanism 12 is: a lifting driving mechanism for driving the platen to reciprocate up and down in the upper part of the descending channel 112 or the ascending channel 111 is arranged in each of the descending channel 112 and the ascending channel 111, a pair of translation rollers are arranged at the two sides of the descending channel 112 and the ascending channel 111, and the translation rollers are driven by a horizontal driving mechanism to move in or out of the lower part of the platen; for the horizontal driving mechanism, an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder or a screw nut pair can be adopted, and other similar driving mechanisms can also be adopted. To tongs mechanism, adopt the cooperation of lift actuating mechanism, translation gyro wheel and horizontal actuating mechanism three for tongs mechanism is whole to be set up in the box, and stamp device can directly set up in turnover conveyor 2's top like this, and drying device 1 stoving is directly sent into to the platen that stamp is good promptly, and the platen that drying device 1 sent out directly carries out next set stamp again, reduces stamp device, turnover conveyor 2 and the holistic area occupied of drying device 1 three, especially when needs to adopt many sets of stamp device and drying device, the holistic area occupied of effectual reduction stamp machine.
A fork mechanism 13, the fork mechanism 13 having a pallet or bracket 131 for supporting the platen, the pallet or bracket 131 being driven by a first horizontal driving mechanism 132 to reciprocate at a first height position at the bottom of the ascent path 111 and the descent path 112; the first horizontal driving mechanism 132 may be a cylinder driving, hydraulic cylinder driving or screw pair transmission driving structure, and may also be a structure form well known in the art.
A first pushing mechanism 14 is disposed in the ascending channel 111 and the descending channel 112, and the first pushing mechanism 14 is used for driving the platen in the ascending channel 111 or the descending channel 112 to move to the second height position along the vertical direction.
And a plugboard 15 arranged at the side parts of the ascending channel 111 and the descending channel 112 respectively, wherein the plugboard 15 is driven by a second horizontal driving mechanism or a rotary driving mechanism to horizontally reciprocate at a third height position of the ascending channel 111 or the descending channel 112 so as to move in or out of the bottom end of the platen.
A second pushing mechanism 16 is disposed in the ascending channel 111 and the descending channel 112, and the second pushing mechanism 16 is used for driving the platen in the ascending channel 111 or the descending channel 112 to move to the fourth height position along the vertical direction.
The first height position, the second height position, the third height position and the fourth height position are sequentially arranged in the ascending channel 111 or the descending channel 112 from bottom to top, and the lower limit positions of the first pushing mechanism 14 and the second pushing mechanism 16 are all located below the first height position.
In this embodiment, the first pushing mechanism 14, the second pushing mechanism 16, the second horizontal driving mechanism or the rotation driving mechanism 151 has the same structure as the first horizontal driving mechanism 132, and will not be described again.
In the embodiment, the interior of the oven 11 is not limited to two adjacent ascending channels 12 and descending channels 13 which can accommodate the platen, and according to practical needs, more than two adjacent ascending channels 12 and descending channels 13 which can accommodate the platen are arranged in the oven 11, and the ascending channels 12 and the descending channels 13 are arranged at intervals.
Working principle: the printed bedplate is moved into a descending channel 112 in the oven 11 by a bedplate conveyed by an turnover conveying device through a gripper mechanism 12 arranged at the top of the oven to be dried, meanwhile, the next bedplate is moved to a printing position, next round of printing is started, the bedplate which is continuously moved into the descending channel 112 in the oven after printing is finished, the bedplate at the bottom in the descending channel 112 is driven by a second pushing mechanism 16 in the descending channel 112 to move to a fourth height position in the vertical direction as shown in fig. 3, and meanwhile, a plugboard 15 is driven by a second horizontal driving mechanism or a rotary driving mechanism 151 to move to a third height position outside in the descending channel 112; as shown in fig. 5, the platen at the fourth height position in the lowering channel 111 is then driven by the first pushing mechanism 14 in the lowering channel 112 to move in the vertical direction from the fourth height position to the second height position, while the second pushing mechanism 16 is lowered to the home position, and the card 15 is driven by the second horizontal driving mechanism or the rotation driving mechanism 151 to move at the outer third height position to the third height position in the lowering channel 112; as shown in fig. 6 and 7, finally the first pushing mechanism 14 is lowered to its original position, causing the platen in the second height position to be lowered onto the pallet or bracket 131 in the fork mechanism 13 in the first height position within the lowering channel 112.
Then, as shown in fig. 8, the pallet or bracket 131 is driven from the first height position of the bottom of the descent passage 112 to the first height position of the bottom of the ascent passage 111 by the first horizontal driving mechanism 132; as shown in fig. 9, the platen at the bottom in the ascent path 111 is then driven to move in the vertical direction from the first height position to the second height position by the first pushing mechanism 14 in the ascent path 111; as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the second pushing mechanism 16 in the lifting channel 111 drives the platen at the second height position to move to the fourth height position along the vertical direction, the first pushing mechanism 14 descends to the original position while the second pushing mechanism 16 drives upwards, and the plugboard 15 is driven by the second horizontal driving mechanism or the rotation driving mechanism 151 to move to the third height position outside at the third height position in the lifting channel 111; as shown in fig. 12, after the platen reaches the fourth height position, the insert plate 15 is driven by the second horizontal driving mechanism or the rotary driving mechanism 151 to move to the third height position in the lifting channel 111 at the third height position outside, and at the same time, the second pushing mechanism 16 descends to the original position, so that the bottom platen in the lifting channel 111 falls to the third height position in the lifting channel 111, the top platen in the lifting channel 111 moves upwards gradually onto the printing plane of the printing device, and the platen in the lifting channel moves onto the turnover conveying device under the action of the gripper mechanism, and then moves onto the station of the next printing device for printing through the turnover conveying device, so that continuous operation of single-color or multi-color printing and drying is realized repeatedly.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a stoving conveying means of automatic calico printing machine of single colour or polychrome, includes calico printing device, drying device and turnover conveyor, realize platen circulation between calico printing device and drying device through turnover conveyor between calico printing device and the drying device, its characterized in that:
the drying device comprises
The oven is provided with at least two ascending channels and descending channels which are adjacently arranged and can accommodate the platen, and the bottoms of the ascending channels and the descending channels are communicated;
the gripper mechanism is arranged at the top of the oven and is used for moving the bedplate conveyed on the turnover conveying device into the descending channel or moving the bedplate in the ascending channel onto the turnover conveying device;
a fork mechanism having a pallet or carriage for supporting the platen, the pallet or carriage being reciprocally moved by a first horizontal driving mechanism at a first height position at the bottom of the ascent path and the descent path;
the first pushing mechanism is respectively positioned in the ascending channel and the descending channel and is used for driving the bedplate in the ascending channel or the descending channel to move to a second height position along the vertical direction;
the plugboard is respectively arranged at the side parts of the ascending channel and the descending channel, and is driven by a second horizontal driving mechanism or a rotary driving mechanism to horizontally reciprocate at a third height position of the ascending channel or the descending channel so as to move in or out of the bottom end of the bedplate;
the second pushing mechanism is respectively positioned in the ascending channel and the descending channel and is used for driving the bedplate in the ascending channel or the descending channel to move to a fourth height position along the vertical direction;
the first height position, the second height position, the third height position and the fourth height position are sequentially arranged in the ascending channel or the descending channel from bottom to top, and the lower limit positions of the first pushing mechanism and the second pushing mechanism are all positioned below the first height position;
the gripper mechanism comprises a handover support, the handover support extends along the direction of the descending channel to the ascending channel, a feeding side clamp and a discharging side clamp are arranged on the handover support, and the feeding side clamp and the discharging side clamp are driven by a horizontal synchronous moving mechanism to realize synchronous movement in the horizontal direction;
the horizontal synchronous moving mechanism comprises a horizontal synchronous rotating shaft arranged on a connecting bracket, a pair of feeding side driving synchronous pulleys and discharging side driving synchronous pulleys which are distributed in parallel are arranged on the horizontal synchronous rotating shaft, a feeding side driven synchronous pulley and a discharging side driven synchronous pulley are respectively arranged on two sides of the connecting bracket, the feeding side driving synchronous pulleys and the feeding side driven synchronous pulleys realize synchronous rotation through a feeding side synchronous belt, the discharging side driving synchronous pulleys and the discharging side driven synchronous pulleys realize synchronous rotation through a discharging side synchronous belt, a feeding side clamp is fixed with the feeding side synchronous belt, a discharging side clamp is fixed with the discharging side synchronous belt, a guide rail extending along the long axis direction of the connecting bracket is further arranged on the connecting bracket, and guide rollers matched with the guide rail are respectively arranged on the feeding side clamp and the discharging side clamp.
2. The dry conveying method of a single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the oven has two or more adjacent rising channels and falling channels which can accommodate the platen, and the rising channels and the falling channels are arranged at intervals.
3. The dry conveying method of a single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the first horizontal driving mechanism is a cylinder driving, hydraulic cylinder driving or screw pair transmission driving structure.
4. The dry conveying method of a single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the first pushing mechanism is a cylinder driving, hydraulic cylinder driving or screw pair transmission driving structure.
5. The dry conveying method of a single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the first horizontal driving mechanism is a cylinder driving, hydraulic cylinder driving or screw pair transmission driving structure.
6. The dry conveying method of a single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the second pushing mechanism is a cylinder driving, hydraulic cylinder driving or screw pair transmission driving structure.
7. The dry conveying method of a single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding side fixture and the discharging side fixture are identical in structure and comprise a fixture support, a pair of clamping jaw mounting supports are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the fixture support, the clamping jaw mounting supports are driven by lifting cylinders arranged on the fixture support to lift up and down, a swinging shaft is arranged on the clamping jaw mounting supports and hinged with the clamping jaw mounting supports through bearings, clamping jaws are arranged on two sides of the swinging shaft, and the swinging shaft is connected and driven to rotate through connecting rods by the swinging cylinders arranged on the bottom end of the fixture support, so that the clamping jaws are driven to swing to clamp a platen.
8. The dry conveying method of a single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the gripper mechanism is a lifting driving mechanism which is used for driving the bedplate to reciprocate up and down at the upper position of the descending channel or the ascending channel, a pair of translation rollers are arranged at the two sides of the descending channel and the ascending channel, and the translation rollers are driven by a horizontal driving mechanism to move in or out of the lower part of the bedplate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910343126.1A CN110014729B (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | Drying mode and conveying mode of single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910343126.1A CN110014729B (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | Drying mode and conveying mode of single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110014729A CN110014729A (en) | 2019-07-16 |
| CN110014729B true CN110014729B (en) | 2023-08-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910343126.1A Active CN110014729B (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | Drying mode and conveying mode of single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115923333B (en) * | 2023-02-20 | 2023-05-09 | 遂宁睿杰兴科技有限公司 | Silk screen printing drying device for printed circuit board |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB387362A (en) * | 1931-07-06 | 1933-02-06 | Albert Hewitt | Improvements relating to sheet delivery mechanism for printing presses |
| CN102259479A (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2011-11-30 | 常州市奥伦自动化设备有限公司 | Vertical travel increasing delayed curing device of printing machine |
| CN102582225A (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-07-18 | 邱德强 | Platen moving pair for full-automatic printing machine |
| CN102729592A (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2012-10-17 | 如皋市天元服饰印业有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly multi-color automatic printing machine |
| CN210553616U (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-05-19 | 邱德强 | Drying mode of single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine and conveying device thereof |
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2019
- 2019-04-26 CN CN201910343126.1A patent/CN110014729B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB387362A (en) * | 1931-07-06 | 1933-02-06 | Albert Hewitt | Improvements relating to sheet delivery mechanism for printing presses |
| CN102259479A (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2011-11-30 | 常州市奥伦自动化设备有限公司 | Vertical travel increasing delayed curing device of printing machine |
| CN102729592A (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2012-10-17 | 如皋市天元服饰印业有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly multi-color automatic printing machine |
| CN102582225A (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-07-18 | 邱德强 | Platen moving pair for full-automatic printing machine |
| CN210553616U (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-05-19 | 邱德强 | Drying mode of single-color or multi-color automatic printing machine and conveying device thereof |
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| CN110014729A (en) | 2019-07-16 |
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