CN110011254A - A kind of rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire - Google Patents

A kind of rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110011254A
CN110011254A CN201910353942.0A CN201910353942A CN110011254A CN 110011254 A CN110011254 A CN 110011254A CN 201910353942 A CN201910353942 A CN 201910353942A CN 110011254 A CN110011254 A CN 110011254A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
conducting wire
inner casing
shell
suspension clamp
rotatable suspension
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910353942.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈原
王得文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei Sanjun Electric Equipment Technology Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
North China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hebei Sanjun Electric Equipment Technology Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
North China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei Sanjun Electric Equipment Technology Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, North China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd, Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Hebei Sanjun Electric Equipment Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910353942.0A priority Critical patent/CN110011254A/en
Publication of CN110011254A publication Critical patent/CN110011254A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
    • H02G7/05Suspension arrangements or devices for electric cables or lines
    • H02G7/053Suspension clamps and clips for electric overhead lines not suspended to a supporting wire
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
    • H02G7/14Arrangements or devices for damping mechanical oscillations of lines, e.g. for reducing production of sound

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  • Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The rotatable suspension clamp of a kind of conducting wire provided by the invention, comprising: for clamping the inner casing, shell and the rotation section being set between the inner casing and the shell of conducting wire;The inner casing runs through the cavity of the shell;An annular space is equipped between the inner casing and the shell, and the inner casing is not contacted with the shell;The longitudinal center line of the inner casing is overlapped with the longitudinal center line of the shell;The rotation section is set in the annular space;The rotation section and the inner casing relatively rotate.The application makes conducting wire clamped by suspension clamp have good rotating effect by rotation section, has the beneficial effect of the eccentric icing for weakening sleet and snow ice meteorological condition lower wire and being formed, the safety operation level waved, improve route and power grid for inhibiting conducting wire.

Description

A kind of rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire
Technical field
The present invention relates to power Transmission technical fields, more particularly to a kind of conducting wire for preventing overhead transmission line conductor from waving Rotatable suspension clamp.
Background technique
Overhead transmission line (abbreviation route) is the important equipment of the energy of transmitting electric power, by route tower, conducting wire, aerial earth wire Equal elements composition, the conducting wire of alternating current circuit includes A, B, C three-phase, and the conducting wire of DC line includes positive and negative the two poles of the earth.It is covered in certain Non-uniform eccentric icing can be formed under ice and windy conditions, on conducting wire, changed the aerodynamic quality of conducting wire, easily caused conducting wire Violent oscillatory motion, be visually known as waving.The distance between conducting wire can be reduced and electric discharge is caused to be tripped by waving;It can also increase and lead Line tension simultaneously causes down tower, broken string, is one of the major failure for threatening transmission of electricity safety.
Every phase/polar conductor of the lower route of voltage is solid conductor;Every phase/polar conductor of the higher route of voltage is general Certain distance is spaced apart from each other by several and is formed by the sub-conductor that certain shapes arranges, referred to as split conductor.According to sub-conductor number Amount is further divided into binary fission, tripartition, quadripartion, six divisions and eight split conductors.Between two baseline road towers, led along division Line fills a conductor spacer every tens of meter amperes and is used to support and fixes sub-conductor.
Split conductor is easier to wave than single conductor, this is caused by the icing difference of single conductor and split conductor 's.Winter Gale is moved along ground level, and the supercooling steam in air is blowed to conducting wire and is condensed in the windward side of conducting wire Cheng Bing, referred to as eccentric icing.This bias icing can be generated using wire center line as the torque of rotation axis.
(1) for single conductor, which can make conducting wire rotate an angle, the windward side hair of such conducting wire by torque direction Changing --- a part of conductive line surfaces within the scope of windward side have produced windward side and have not continued to icing originally;Without A part of conductive line surfaces within the scope of windward side have been transferred to windward side and have started icing --- the windward side (i.e. Ice Area) of conducting wire It is gradually changed with the rotation of conducting wire, finally forms the relatively uniform annular icing of a circle on conducting wire, and annular icing is led Line is similar with no ice coating wire, is not easy to form lift, so the probability that single conductor is waved is relatively low.
(2) for split conductor, since conductor spacer secures sub-conductor, although there is moment loading of eccentric icing to lead Line does not rotate, therefore its windward side (i.e. Ice Area) is fixed.As time went on, the icing of windward side gradually increases Add, thicken, i.e., eccentric icing is increasingly severe.Compared with uniform annular ice coating wire, serious bias ice coating wire is easier to Lift is formed, so the probability that split conductor is waved is relatively high.
The prior art is that the part fixed wire clamps of regular intervals stick are designed to revolution wire clamp, is formed between cable clip rotary type Every stick.Wish that conducting wire clamped by revolution wire clamp has and effect and uniform icing effect is freely rotated similar to single conductor, from And it is able to suppress split conductor also and waves.But on the route for having used cable clip rotary type conductor spacer on split conductor, wire clamp Rotary conductor spacer to wave inhibitory effect unobvious;And without the route of conductor spacer on conducting wire, including single conductor and it is arranged above and below The route of binary fission conducting wire still waves generation.
Include: according to the major reason that analysis causes the conducting wire on power transmission line to be waved
(1) one the reason is that current cable clip rotary type conductor spacer revolution wire clamp for conducting wire rotary resistance still compared with Greatly, the torque that relatively thin lighter eccentric icing generates is not enough to rotate conducting wire.And conducting wire formed it is thicker it is heavier, be enough to rotate Before the eccentric icing of conducting wire, waves and often have occurred and that.
(2) suspension clamp is that conducting wire forms eccentric icing and causes second important original waving to the rotary resistance of conducting wire Cause.The element for being directly connected to and limiting conducting wire rotation on route with conducting wire includes conductor spacer and suspension clamp, and wherein conductor spacer is used On conducting wire between steel tower, sub-conductor of the conductor spacer to support split conductor generally is filled every tens of meter amperes, due to The packing density of conductor spacer is larger, is taken seriously for the rotation of conducting wire, icing and the influence waved;Suspension clamp is only in every base It is used on steel tower (tangent tower), clamp conducting wire and hangs on conducting wire on tower, is i.e. the installation interval of suspension clamp is two base steel towers The distance between, usually 300m-500m, although the conducting wire being clamped in suspension clamp is completely fixed, due to pendency The packing density of wire clamp is much smaller than conductor spacer, thus it for the rotation of conducting wire, icing and the influence waved, there is no by foot Enough attention.But suspension clamp between two base tangent towers conducting wire rotation restriction effect experiments have shown that: in distance The farther away conducting wire middle section of suspension clamp, conducting wire rotational angle caused by eccentric icing is maximum, i.e., suspension clamp is for middle section lead The restriction effect of rotation is relatively small;And it is closer apart from suspension clamp, conducting wire rotational angle caused by eccentric icing is smaller, i.e., outstanding The restriction effect that vertical line folder rotates conducting wire is gradually increased.Therefore, suspension clamp can not neglect the restriction effect that conducting wire rotates Slightly, it should also as the important factor in order of conductor galloping, which is directed not only to that the single conductor of conductor spacer is not used, It is related to having used the split conductor of cable clip rotary type conductor spacer.
In conclusion the restriction effect that suspension clamp rotates conducting wire is the single conductor of no conductor spacer and has used wire clamp The one of the major reasons that the split conductor of rotary conductor spacer is still waved.
Therefore, how to provide and can inhibit the conducting wire bias icing of transmission line of electricity and the suspension clamp of conductor galloping, be current Technical problem urgently to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve defect in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire, pass through by Suspension clamp is divided into inner casing and shell, and rotation section is provided between inner casing and shell, makes conducting wire clamped by suspension clamp With good rotating effect, weakens the eccentric icing that sleet and snow ice meteorological condition lower wire is formed to have, inhibit conducting wire Wave, improve route and power grid safety operation level, that supplements and improve existing overhead transmission line prevents conductor galloping The beneficial effect of technology.
To achieve the goals above, the rotatable suspension clamp of a kind of conducting wire provided by the invention, the conducting wire are rotatable Suspension clamp includes: for clamping the inner casing of conducting wire, shell and the rotation section being set between the inner casing and the shell;
The inner casing runs through the cavity of the shell;An annular space, and institute are equipped between the inner casing and the shell Inner casing is stated not contact with the shell;The longitudinal center line of the inner casing is overlapped with the longitudinal center line of the shell;
The rotation section is set in the annular space;The rotation section and the inner casing relatively rotate.
In one embodiment, the rotation section includes: several roller bearings;
The longitudinal center line that each roller bearing is parallel to the inner casing is uniformly arranged in the annular space, and each institute The both ends for stating roller bearing are embedded at respectively in the inner wall of the shell;
Each roller bearing is contacted and is relatively rotated with the inner casing line respectively.
In one embodiment, the roller bearing includes: several rollers and several limit shaft sleeves;
The longitudinal center line that each roller is parallel to the inner casing is uniformly arranged in the annular space, and each institute The both ends for stating roller are embedded at respectively in the inner wall of the shell;
Each limit shaft sleeve is set on a roller, and each limit shaft sleeve respectively with the inner casing line It contacts and relatively rotates.
In one embodiment, the roller bearing further include: several rolling bearings;
The both ends of the every roller are set with a rolling bearing.
In one embodiment, the inner casing includes: the first half portion and the second half portion;
The both ends of first half portion and second half portion pass through a U-bolt respectively and are fastened as a whole.
In one embodiment, the middle part of the inner casing is hollow cylinder, and the end of the inner casing extends respectively to described The outside of shell.
In one embodiment, the end of the inner casing is horn-like.
In one embodiment, the shell is cylindrical body.
In one embodiment, the shell includes: the first semi-ring and the second semi-ring;
First semi-ring is integrated with second semi-ring by several bolt fastenings.
In one embodiment, the outer surface of first semi-ring is equipped with a suspension part;The suspension part is described outstanding for hanging Vertical line folder.
In one embodiment, the bottom of second semi-ring is equipped with several drainage holes.
In one embodiment, the middle part of the inner casing is equipped with a cylindrical protrusions;The cylindrical protrusions respectively with it is each described Roller bearing line is contacted and is relatively rotated.
In one embodiment, one and the matched cylinder of the cylindrical protrusions are respectively equipped in the middle part of each limit shaft sleeve Recess;The cylindrical protrusions are contacted and are relatively rotated with each cylindrical depression line respectively.
In one embodiment, the quantity of the roller is at least 3;The quantity of the limit shaft sleeve is at least 3;The rolling The quantity of dynamic bearing is at least 6.
In one embodiment, a protective layer is set in the inner casing;The protective layer includes: rubber mat or aluminium armor tape.
The rotatable suspension clamp of a kind of conducting wire provided by the invention, comprising: for clamping the inner casing of conducting wire, shell and setting It is placed in the rotation section between the inner casing and the shell;The inner casing runs through the cavity of the shell;The inner casing with it is described An annular space is equipped between shell, and the inner casing is not contacted with the shell;The longitudinal center line of the inner casing with it is described The longitudinal center line of shell is overlapped;The rotation section is set in the annular space;The rotation section is opposite with the inner casing Rotation.The application makes conducting wire clamped by suspension clamp have good rotating effect by rotation section, has and weakens sleet ice The safety operation level of eccentric icing, inhibition conducting wire that jelly meteorological condition lower wire is formed waved, improve route and power grid Beneficial effect.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire of the application;
Fig. 2 is the radial section schematic diagram of the rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire in one embodiment of the application;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire in one embodiment of the application;
Fig. 4 is the axial cross-sectional views of the rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire in one embodiment of the application;
Fig. 5 is the axial section signal of the rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire after the assembled conductor in one embodiment of the application Figure;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the rotation section in another embodiment of the application;
Fig. 7 is single conductor of the rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire in one embodiment of the application applied to overhead transmission line Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 a, Fig. 8 b and Fig. 8 c are three kinds of common conducting wire bias icing schematic diagrames;
Fig. 9 is the eccentric icing schematic diagram of sector that simplified angle is 180 °;
Figure 10 is conducting wire annular icing schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is that the rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire and the cooperation of cable clip rotary type conductor spacer in one embodiment of the application are answered The structural schematic diagram of split conductor for overhead transmission line.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
About " first " used herein, " second " ... etc., not especially censure the meaning of order or cis-position, Also non-to limit the present invention, only for distinguishing with the element of same technique term description or operation.
It is open term, i.e., about "comprising" used herein, " comprising ", " having ", " containing " etc. Mean including but not limited to.
About it is used herein " and/or ", including any of the things or all combination.
Explanation of technical terms:
Aerial condutor: the element of electric energy, abbreviation conducting wire are used for transmission in overhead transmission line.
Split conductor (Bundled Conductor): for corona discharge and the reduction for inhibiting high pressure AC and DC transmission line of electricity The reactance of transmission line of alternation current, equivalent increase diameter of wire simultaneously improve a kind of wire erection mode that transmission power is taken, i.e., Every phase (or every pole) conducting wire is made of the lesser sub-conductor of several diameters, and each sub-conductor is spaced apart and presses symmetric polygonal Arrangement, and each sub-conductor is arranged on the vertex of regular polygon.
Conductor spacer: being used to support and fixes the element of the sub-conductor of the split conductor of overhead transmission line, general along division Conducting wire fills a conductor spacer every tens of meter amperes.
Suspension clamp: for being clamped conducting wire and aerial earth wire and being suspended on route with overhanging way in overhead transmission line Element on tower.
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the rotatable suspension clamp of a kind of conducting wire provided by the invention, structure Schematic diagram as shown in Figure 1, the rotatable suspension clamp 1 of the conducting wire include: inner casing 2, shell 3 and be set to inner casing 2 and shell 3 it Between rotation section 4.Conducting wire 5 is fixed on the inner cavity of inner casing 2 by inner casing 2 by way of clamping.Wherein, inner casing 2 is through shell 3 Cavity.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, an annular space 6 is equipped between inner casing 2 and shell 3, and inner casing 2 is not contacted with shell 3. The longitudinal center line of inner casing 2 is overlapped with the longitudinal center line of shell 3.Wherein, a protective layer 21 is set in inner casing 2.Protective layer 21 It include: rubber mat or aluminium armor tape, the application is not limited.
As shown in Fig. 2, rotation section 4 is set in annular space 6, and rotation section 4 and inner casing 2 relatively rotate.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 3, inner casing 2 includes: the first half portion 22 and the second half portion 23.
First half portion 22 is fastened as a whole with the second half portion 23 by two U-bolts 7.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 3, shell 3 includes: the first semi-ring 31 and the second semi-ring 32.First semi-ring 31 If being fastened as a whole with the second semi-ring 32 by bolt stem 33.
When it is implemented, as shown in figure 3, shell 3 is hollow cylindrical body.The outer surface of first semi-ring 31 is equipped with a suspension Portion 34, suspension part 34 is for hanging the rotatable suspension clamp 1 of conducting wire.
Inner casing 2 and shell 3 are both designed as removable two parts, with the conducting wire 5 that is easy for installation and removal.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the middle part A of inner casing 2 is hollow cylinder, the end B1 and B2 of inner casing 2 Extend respectively to the outside of shell 3.
As shown in figure 4, the end B1 and B2 of inner casing 2 be it is horn-like, the application is not limited.
As shown in figure 5, the radius of the opening of the end of inner casing 2 smoothly increases, it is rotatable outstanding to stretch out conducting wire with conducting wire 5 Sagging trend after vertical line folder 1 matches, and avoids conducting wire 5 in the exit of the rotatable suspension clamp 1 of conducting wire by biggish Radial stress and damage.
In one embodiment, rotation section 4 includes: several roller bearings 41.Wherein, each roller bearing 41 is parallel to the axial direction of inner casing 2 Center line is uniformly arranged in annular space 6, and the both ends of each roller bearing 41 are embedded at respectively in the inner wall of shell 3.Each roller bearing 41 It contacts and relatively rotates with 2 line of inner casing respectively.
When it is implemented, as shown in figure 5, roller bearing 41 includes: several rollers 411, several limit shaft sleeves 412 and several rollings Bearing 413.
The longitudinal center line that each roller 411 is parallel to inner casing 2 is uniformly arranged in annular space 6, and the two of each roller 411 End is respectively in the inner wall of shell 3.
Each limit shaft sleeve 412 is set on a roller 411, and each limit shaft sleeve 412 contacts simultaneously with 2 line of inner casing respectively It relatively rotates.
The both ends of every roller 411 are set with a rolling bearing 413.As shown in figure 5, each rolling bearing 413 is located at Between the inner wall of shell 3 and a limit shaft sleeve 412, there are biggish axial forces between suspension clamp 1 and conducting wire 5 When, which can enhance the flexibility of conducting wire rotation.
The quantity of roller 411 is at least 3, and the quantity of limit shaft sleeve 412 is at least 3, and the quantity of rolling bearing 413 is extremely It is less 6, the application is not limited.
In the present embodiment, rolling bearing 413 is selectable unit, the suspension clamp 1 under the various operating conditions of transmission line of electricity Along the mechanical load that axially bears close to zero when, roller 411 can not install rolling bearing 413, and the application is not limited.
Roller bearing 41 in the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, such as roller bearing 41 can also be the fixed intermediate rolling in both ends The rolling shaft structure that axis and anyone skilled in the art are contemplated that can be used as the use of roller bearing 41.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the middle part of 2 outer wall of inner casing is equipped with a cylindrical protrusions C.It is wherein cylindrical Raised C is contacted and is relatively rotated with each 41 line of roller bearing respectively.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the middle part of each limit shaft sleeve 412 is respectively equipped with one and cylindrical protrusions C The cylindrical depression D matched.Wherein, cylindrical protrusions C is contacted and is relatively rotated with each cylindrical depression D line respectively.The application is logical The size for crossing the cylindrical protrusions C of the inner casing 2 and cylindrical depression D of limit shaft sleeve 412, which matches, plays limitation inner casing 2 and shell 3 Between axial displacement effect.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the bottom of the second semi-ring 32 is equipped with several drainage holes 35.
When it is implemented, as shown in figure 5, the bottom of the second semi-ring 32 is provided with 2 drainage holes 35, to prevent in shell 3 Chamber ponding.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, rotation section 4 includes: several balls 42 and several ball limiting sections 43, The application is not limited.
As shown in figure 5, being cladded with the conducting wire 5 of protective layer 21 along axial direction after the rotatable suspension clamp 1 of conducting wire is completed Fastened and be contained in the inner cavity of inner casing 2 (inner casing 2 includes: the first half portion 22 and the second half portion 23), the outer wall of inner casing 2 and limit Axle sleeve 412 is contacted along axial line.When the longitudinal center line of conducting wire 5, protective layer 21 and inner casing 2 as one around inner casing 2 rotates When, will occur relative displacement between the outer wall and limit shaft sleeve 412 of inner casing 2, each limit shaft sleeve 412 will be along the outer wall of inner casing 2 It rolls and advances, therefore to the tangential forces very little that the outer wall of inner casing 2 generates, it is rotatable in conducting wire to thereby realize conducting wire 5 Suspension clamp 1 in flexible rotating, more accurately description be conducting wire 5, protective layer 21 and inner casing 2 as one relative to conducting wire The shell 3 (shell 3 includes: the first semi-ring 31 and the second semi-ring 32) of rotatable suspension clamp 1 realizes flexible rotating, thus Make conducting wire clamped by suspension clamp that there is good rotating effect, has and weaken what sleet and snow ice meteorological condition lower wire was formed Eccentric icing, inhibit conducting wire the safety operation level waved, improve route and power grid beneficial effect.
Application scenarios one
Fig. 7 is showing for the single conductor that the rotatable suspension clamp 1 of conducting wire provided by the invention is applied to overhead transmission line It is intended to.Wherein, as shown in fig. 7,5 be conducting wire, 11 be aerial earth wire, and the rotatable suspension clamp 1 of conducting wire has clamped conducting wire 5 and led to It crosses insulator 12 and conducting wire 5 is suspended to route tower 10.As shown in Fig. 8 a, Fig. 8 b and Fig. 8 c, in serious sleet and snow ice meteorological condition Under, the windward side of conducting wire 5 will form eccentric icing 18.As shown in figure 9, eccentric icing 18 will generate torque M on conducting wire 51.Such as Shown in Fig. 9, h is the thickness of eccentric icing, and O is the center of circle of conducting wire 5, and O ' is the center of gravity of eccentric icing 18, and R is the radius of conducting wire 5, R1The arm of force for eccentric icing 18 relative to conducting wire 5, m1For the quality of eccentric icing 18.Wherein, torque M1Expression formula are as follows: M1 =m1gR1
Rotary resistance very little due to the rotatable suspension clamp 1 of conducting wire to conducting wire 5, torque M1It will make to be held on catenary The conducting wire 5 of folder 1 rotates, until the torque that conducting wire 5 is born reaches balance.With the rotation of conducting wire 5, its windward side is also accordingly sent out Changing, the windward side after variation continue icing, form new torque, and conducting wire is promoted to continue to rotate --- and the process is constantly heavy It is multiple.
As shown in Figure 10, conducting wire 5 is finally made to form uniform annular icing 19, and annular icing 19 causes conductor galloping Probability is significantly less than the probability of eccentric icing, and so rotatable suspension clamp 1 of conducting wire, which has just played, prevents overhead transmission line The effect waved of single conductor.
Application scenarios two
Figure 11 is that the rotatable suspension clamp 1 of conducting wire of the invention and cable clip rotary type conductor spacer fit applications are defeated in making somebody a mere figurehead The schematic diagram of the split conductor of electric line.As shown in figure 11, wherein 8 be split conductor, and 11 be aerial earth wire, and conducting wire is rotatable Suspension clamp group (being made of the rotatable suspension clamp 1 of multiple conducting wires) clamped each sub-conductor of split conductor 8 and led to It crosses insulator 12 and split conductor 8 is suspended to route tower 10.Pacify on split conductor 8 between two baseline road towers 10 every 45m A cable clip rotary type conductor spacer 13 is filled to support and fix the sub-conductor of split conductor 8.In serious sleet and snow ice meteorological condition Under, as shown in Fig. 8 a, Fig. 8 b and Fig. 8 c, the sub-conductor windward side of split conductor 8 will form eccentric icing 18.As shown in figure 9, partially Heart icing 18 will generate torque M 1 on sub-conductor.Due to the rotatable suspension clamp 1 of conducting wire and cable clip rotary type conductor spacer 13 To the rotary resistance very little of sub-conductor, torque M 1 will make the sub-conductor for being held on suspension clamp 1 and cable clip rotary type conductor spacer 13 Rotation, until the torque that sub-conductor is born reaches balance.With the rotation of sub-conductor, its windward side also accordingly changes, Icing is continued in windward side after variation, forms new torque, and the sub-conductor is promoted to continue to rotate --- and the process constantly repeats.
As shown in Figure 10, sub-conductor is finally made to form uniform annular icing 19, and annular icing 19 causes conductor galloping Probability be significantly less than the probability of eccentric icing, the rotatable suspension clamp 1 of such conducting wire and cable clip rotary type conductor spacer 13 are matched It closes to use and has just played the effect for preventing the split conductor of overhead transmission line from waving.
Compared with the existing conductor galloping measure for preventing overhead transmission line, it is rotatable to apply conducting wire provided by the invention Suspension clamp overhead transmission line, have following remarkable advantage: the rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire either independent utility Division in the single conductor of overhead transmission line, or with cable clip rotary type conductor spacer fit applications in overhead transmission line is led Line, be the original common suspension clamp of replacement and (or) general interval stick, without increasing additional element, i.e., not on conducting wire Increase new stress concentration point, is conducive to avoid the fatigue of line conductor is stranded from waiting negative issues.
The rotatable suspension clamp of a kind of conducting wire provided by the invention, comprising: for clamping the inner casing of conducting wire, shell and setting It is placed in the rotation section between inner casing and shell;Inner casing runs through the cavity of shell;An annular space is equipped between inner casing and shell, and Inner casing is not contacted with shell;The longitudinal center line of inner casing is overlapped with the longitudinal center line of shell;Rotation section is set to annular space It is interior;Rotation section and inner casing relatively rotate.The application makes conducting wire clamped by suspension clamp have good rotation by rotation section Effect has the eccentric icing for weakening sleet and snow ice meteorological condition lower wire and being formed, inhibits waving, improving route and electricity for conducting wire The beneficial effect of the safety operation level of net.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the present invention Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the present invention, which can be used in one or more, The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) produces The form of product.
Specific embodiment is applied in the present invention, and principle and implementation of the present invention are described, above embodiments Explanation be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, According to the thought of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion in this specification Appearance should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire characterized by comprising for clamping the inner casing, shell and setting of conducting wire Rotation section between the inner casing and the shell;
The inner casing runs through the cavity of the shell;An annular space is equipped between the inner casing and the shell, and described interior Shell is not contacted with the shell;The longitudinal center line of the inner casing is overlapped with the longitudinal center line of the shell;
The rotation section is set in the annular space;The rotation section and the inner casing relatively rotate.
2. the rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotation section includes: several Roller bearing;
The longitudinal center line that each roller bearing is parallel to the inner casing is uniformly arranged in the annular space, and each rolling The both ends of axis are embedded at respectively in the inner wall of the shell;
Each roller bearing is contacted and is relatively rotated with the inner casing line respectively.
3. the rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the roller bearing includes: several rollers Sub and several limit shaft sleeves;
The longitudinal center line that each roller is parallel to the inner casing is uniformly arranged in the annular space, and each roller The both ends of son are embedded at respectively in the inner wall of the shell;
Each limit shaft sleeve is set on a roller, and each limit shaft sleeve is contacted with the inner casing line respectively And it relatively rotates.
4. the rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the roller bearing further include: several Rolling bearing;
The both ends of the every roller are set with a rolling bearing.
5. the rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the inner casing includes: the first half Portion and the second half portion;
The both ends of first half portion and second half portion pass through several U-bolts respectively and are fastened as a whole.
6. the rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the middle part of the inner casing is hollow Cylinder, the end of the inner casing extends respectively to the outside of the shell.
7. the rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the end of the inner casing is loudspeaker Shape.
8. the rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell is cylindrical body.
9. the rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the shell includes: the first half Ring and the second semi-ring;
First semi-ring is integrated with second semi-ring by several bolt fastenings.
10. the rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the appearance of first semi-ring Face is equipped with a suspension part;The suspension part is for hanging the suspension clamp.
11. the rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the bottom of second semi-ring Equipped with several drainage holes.
12. the rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the middle part of the inner casing is equipped with One cylindrical protrusions;The cylindrical protrusions are contacted and are relatively rotated with each roller bearing line respectively.
13. the rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire according to claim 12, which is characterized in that in each limit shaft sleeve Portion is respectively equipped with one and the matched cylindrical depression of the cylindrical protrusions;The cylindrical protrusions respectively with each cylinder Recess line is contacted and is relatively rotated.
14. the rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the quantity of the roller is at least It is 3;The quantity of the limit shaft sleeve is at least 3;The quantity of the rolling bearing is at least 6.
15. the rotatable suspension clamp of conducting wire according to claim 1, which is characterized in that setting one is protected in the inner casing Sheath;The protective layer includes: rubber mat or aluminium armor tape.
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