CN110010260A - Nuclear power plant's waste dehydration engine - Google Patents
Nuclear power plant's waste dehydration engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110010260A CN110010260A CN201910285478.6A CN201910285478A CN110010260A CN 110010260 A CN110010260 A CN 110010260A CN 201910285478 A CN201910285478 A CN 201910285478A CN 110010260 A CN110010260 A CN 110010260A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- centrifuging chamber
- extrusion cabin
- power plant
- pedestal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/008—Apparatus specially adapted for mixing or disposing radioactively contamined material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/04—Treating liquids
- G21F9/06—Processing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/28—Treating solids
- G21F9/30—Processing
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of nuclear power plant's waste dehydration engines, including pedestal, the upper surface of the pedestal is equipped with centrifuging chamber, the side of the centrifuging chamber is equipped with extrusion cabin in the upper end of pedestal, the lower end of the pedestal is equipped with supporting leg, the outside of the centrifuging chamber is provided with first motor, collection material mouth is offered in the centrifuging chamber, the inside of the centrifuging chamber is equipped with shaft by bearing, the outside of the shaft is provided with swingle, the inside of the centrifuging chamber is provided with baffle by articulate, the lower end surface side of the baffle is provided with vibrating motor, the extrusion cabin is internally provided with first hydraulic cylinder, the first stripper plate is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder, the lower end surface of first stripper plate is fixedly installed reset spring.The present invention efficiently carries out centrifugation pretreatment to waste, and the effect of later period dehydration has been effectively ensured, while by being provided with the first stripper plate and the second pressure plate, further ensure that dehydrating effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to nuclear power plant's waste reduction and disposal equipment technical field, specially a kind of nuclear power plant's waste dehydration engine.
Background technique
Nuclear power plant uses the fission reaction of uranium or plutonium, and the practical mass-energy conversion proportion of this fission reaction is very
It is low, but since the energy after substance conversion is very big, a kind of also very efficient mode at last, process of the same nuclear power plant in operation
In can generate a large amount of rubbish, need effectively to handle waste.
Existing technology has following deficiency:
1, during use, dehydrating effect is bad for existing dehydration equipment, therefore causes the volume of waste excessive,
It is not easy to the processing in later period；
2, during use, while the water after existing disengaging mostly uses greatly direct emission to existing dehydration equipment, not
Post-processing is done, therefore influence greatly is produced on environment；
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of nuclear power plant's waste dehydration engine
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of nuclear power plant's waste dehydration engine, including pedestal, the upper surface of the pedestal are equipped with centrifuging chamber, the centrifugation
The side in storehouse is equipped with extrusion cabin in the upper end of pedestal, and the lower end of the pedestal is equipped with supporting leg, the outside of the centrifuging chamber
It is provided with first motor, collection material mouth is offered in the centrifuging chamber, the inside of the centrifuging chamber is equipped with shaft by bearing, institute
The outside for stating shaft is provided with swingle, and the inside of the centrifuging chamber is provided with baffle by articulate, under the baffle
End face side is provided with vibrating motor, and the extrusion cabin is internally provided with first hydraulic cylinder, and the first hydraulic cylinder is stretched
The first stripper plate is fixedly installed at end, the lower end surface of first stripper plate is fixedly installed reset spring, the reset bullet
One end of spring is provided with the second stripper plate, and the extrusion cabin is internally provided with filter plate, and one end of the extrusion cabin passes through pin
Axis is equipped with reclaiming plate, and the external side of the extrusion cabin is provided with fixed plate, and one end of the fixed plate is installed by pin shaft
There is second hydraulic cylinder, the pedestal is internally provided with cleaning position, and the cleaning position is internally provided with active carbon, the purification
The lower end side in storehouse is provided with drainpipe.
Preferably, the height of the centrifuging chamber is higher than the height of extrusion cabin, is provided between the centrifuging chamber and extrusion cabin
The output end of through-hole, the first motor is connected by one end of shaft coupling and shaft.
Preferably, the material mouth that integrates is equipped with cover board in the collection material mouth as class conical structure.
Preferably, the baffle is tilted structure, and smooth treatment is passed through in the baffle upper surface.
Preferably, first stripper plate is identical as the size of the second stripper plate, and first stripper plate and second squeezes
The outside dimension of plate and the inside dimension of extrusion cabin are identical.
Preferably, it is connect by pin shaft with reclaiming plate at the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder, is opened up on the cleaning position
There is groove corresponding with filter plate, the outside of the drainpipe is provided with booster pump.
Preferably, the angle between the drainpipe and cleaning position is 90 degree, and the size of the cleaning position is greater than extrusion cabin
Size.
Preferably, the filter plate is aluminum alloy material, the size of the filter plate and the first stripper plate and the second pressurization
The size of plate is identical.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, by being internally provided with shaft in centrifuging chamber, during use, under the action of swingle and first motor,
Convenient for effectively carrying out centrifugal treating to waste, the efficient progress of work is squeezed convenient for the later period, improves the dehydrating effect of device,
Simultaneously by being movably set with baffle, during use, under the action of vibrating motor, convenient for effectively accelerating the defeated of waste
Work is sent, ensure that the working efficiency of device；
2, simultaneously by being provided with reset spring between the first stripper plate and the second stripper plate, during use, the
Under the action of one hydraulic cylinder, convenient for effectively carrying out secondary extrusion effect to waste, the dehydration effect of device is further improved
Fruit during use, convenient for effectively carrying out preliminary processing to the water after disengaging, is reduced by being provided with cleaning position
It is detached from water environmental pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is nuclear power plant's waste dehydration engine overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is nuclear power plant's waste dehydration engine overlooking structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is nuclear power plant's waste dehydration engine extrusion cabin side structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1, pedestal；2, centrifuging chamber；3, extrusion cabin；4, supporting leg；5, first motor；6, collect material mouth；7, shaft；8,
Swingle；9, baffle；10, vibrating motor；11, first hydraulic cylinder；12, the first stripper plate；13, reset spring；14, it second squeezes
Plate；15, filter plate；16, reclaiming plate；17, fixed plate；18, second hydraulic cylinder；19, cleaning position；20, active carbon；21, drainpipe；
22, booster pump.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of nuclear power plant's waste dehydration engine, including as whole
The pedestal 1 of a device support and basis.The upper surface of pedestal 1 is equipped with centrifuging chamber 2, and the side of centrifuging chamber 2 is in the upper end of pedestal 1
Extrusion cabin 3 is installed, the lower end of pedestal 1 is equipped with supporting leg 4, passes through multiple 4 support bases of supporting leg.
In conjunction with diagram, the outside of centrifuging chamber 2 is provided with first motor 5, collection material mouth 6 is offered in centrifuging chamber 2, for collecting
Pan feeding.Preferably, integrate material mouth 6 as class conical structure, collect and cover board is installed in material mouth 6, prevent foreign matter from falling into.
The inside of centrifuging chamber 2 is equipped with shaft 7 by bearing, and the outside of shaft 7 is provided with swingle 8.First motor 5
Output end is connect by shaft coupling with one end of shaft 7.
The inside of centrifuging chamber 2 is provided with baffle 9 by articulate, and the lower end surface side of baffle 9 is provided with vibrating motor
10。
In conjunction with Fig. 1, extrusion cabin 3 is internally provided with first hydraulic cylinder 11, and fixation is set at the telescopic end of first hydraulic cylinder 11
It is equipped with the first stripper plate 12.
The lower end surface of first stripper plate 12 is fixedly installed reset spring 13, and one end of reset spring 13 is provided with second and squeezes
Pressing plate 14, extrusion cabin 3 are internally provided with filter plate 15.
One end of extrusion cabin 3 is equipped with reclaiming plate 16 by pin shaft.
The external side of extrusion cabin 3 is provided with fixed plate 17, and it is hydraulic that one end of fixed plate 17 by pin shaft is equipped with second
Cylinder 18.It is connect, is offered on cleaning position 19 and filter plate 15 with reclaiming plate 16 by pin shaft at the telescopic end of second hydraulic cylinder 18
Corresponding groove, the outside of drainpipe 21 are provided with booster pump 22, in favor of purified water to be quickly discharged.
Preferably, the angle between drainpipe 21 and cleaning position 19 is 90 degree, and the size of cleaning position 19 is greater than extrusion cabin 3
Size, convenient for being handled well moisture.
Pedestal 1 is internally provided with cleaning position 19, and cleaning position 19 is internally provided with active carbon 20, the lower end of cleaning position 19
Side is provided with drainpipe 21.
As shown, the height of centrifuging chamber 2 is higher than the height of extrusion cabin 3, is provided with through-hole between centrifuging chamber 2 and extrusion cabin 3,
Convenient for waste is carried out transportation work.
Baffle 9 is tilted structure, and 9 upper surface of baffle is passed through smooth treatment, efficiently transmitted convenient for waste.
First stripper plate 12 is identical as the size of the second stripper plate 14, the outer ruler of the first stripper plate 12 and the second stripper plate 14
It is very little identical as the inside dimension of extrusion cabin 3, convenient for effectively carrying out squeezing effect to waste.
Filter plate 15 is aluminum alloy material, the size of the size of filter plate 15 and the first stripper plate 12 and the second pressure plate 14
It is identical.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the use process of above-mentioned dehydration device is detailed below: when this apparatus is used, waste being passed through
Collection material mouth 6 is delivered to the inside of centrifuging chamber 2, starts first motor 5 later, thus effectively swingle 8 is driven to be rotated, from
And good centrifugal treating effectively is carried out to waste, the waste after then passing through centrifugation is fallen on baffle 9, then starting vibration
Motor 10 starts first hydraulic cylinder 11 to effectively be delivered to inside extrusion cabin 3 by the waste on baffle 9 later, from
And the first stripper plate 12 is effectively driven to be displaced with the second stripper plate 14, so that dewatering work is effectively carried out, while
It is effective to realize to useless while the first stripper plate 12 and the second stripper plate 14 are subjected to displacement under the action of reset spring 13
The dehydrating effect of device is effectively guaranteed in the secondary extrusion of object.
Later, the water after disengaging enters inside cleaning position 19 by filter plate 15, passes through the effect in active carbon 20 later
Under, effective purified treatment effectively is carried out to moisture, it is effectively right by drainpipe 21 then under the action of booster pump 22
Purified water is effectively discharged, and is reduced and is detached from water environmental pollution, subsequent start-up second hydraulic cylinder 18, thus effectively
Reclaiming plate 16 is moved, convenient for effectively waste after extruding is taken out, be convenient for subsequent processing work.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of nuclear power plant's waste dehydration engine, which is characterized in that the centrifugation including pedestal 1 He the upper surface that pedestal 1 is arranged in
Storehouse (2), in which:
The side of the centrifuging chamber (2) is equipped with extrusion cabin (3) in the upper end of pedestal (1)；The external setting of the centrifuging chamber (2)
Have first motor (5), collection material mouth (6) is offered on the centrifuging chamber (2), the lower end of the pedestal (1) is equipped with supporting leg
(4)；
The inside of the centrifuging chamber (2) is equipped with shaft (7) by bearing, and the outside of the shaft (7) is provided with swingle
(8), the inside of the centrifuging chamber (2) also passes through articulate and is provided with baffle (9), and the lower end surface side of the baffle (9) is set
It is equipped with vibrating motor (10)；
The extrusion cabin (3) is internally provided with first hydraulic cylinder (11), fixes at the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder (11)
It is provided with the first stripper plate (12), the lower end surface of first stripper plate (12) is fixedly installed reset spring (13), described multiple
One end of position spring (13) is provided with the second stripper plate (14)；
The extrusion cabin (3) is internally provided with filter plate (15), and one end of the extrusion cabin (3) is equipped with discharging by pin shaft
The external side of plate (16), the extrusion cabin (3) is provided with fixed plate (17), and one end of the fixed plate (17) is pacified by pin shaft
Equipped with second hydraulic cylinder (18),
The pedestal (1) is internally provided with cleaning position (19), and the cleaning position (19) is internally provided with active carbon (20), institute
The lower end side for stating cleaning position (19) is provided with drainpipe (21)；
Also, the height of the centrifuging chamber (2) is higher than the height of extrusion cabin (3), between the centrifuging chamber (2) and extrusion cabin (3)
It is provided with through-hole, the output end of the first motor (5) is connect by shaft coupling with one end of shaft (7)；
It is connect by pin shaft with reclaiming plate (16) at the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder (18), is opened up on the cleaning position (19)
There is groove corresponding with filter plate (15), the outside of the drainpipe (21) is provided with booster pump (22).
2. nuclear power plant's waste dehydration engine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material mouth (6) that integrates is class circular cone
Shape structure is equipped with cover board on the collection material mouth (6).
3. nuclear power plant's waste dehydration engine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the baffle (9) is tilting knot
Smooth treatment is passed through in structure, baffle (9) upper surface.
4. nuclear power plant's waste dehydration engine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first stripper plate (12) and the
The size of two stripper plates (14) is identical, the outside dimension and extrusion cabin (3) of first stripper plate (12) and the second stripper plate (14)
Inside dimension it is identical.
5. nuclear power plant's waste dehydration engine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drainpipe (21) and cleaning position
(19) angle between is 90 degree, and the size of the cleaning position (19) is greater than the size ruler of extrusion cabin (3).
6. nuclear power plant's waste dehydration engine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter plate (15) is aluminium alloy
The size of material, the filter plate (15) is identical as the size of the first stripper plate (12) and the second pressure plate (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910285478.6A CN110010260A (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | Nuclear power plant's waste dehydration engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910285478.6A CN110010260A (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | Nuclear power plant's waste dehydration engine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110010260A true CN110010260A (en) | 2019-07-12 |
Family
ID=67170824
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910285478.6A Withdrawn CN110010260A (en) | 2019-04-10 | 2019-04-10 | Nuclear power plant's waste dehydration engine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110010260A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111113981A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-08 | 广西壮族自治区柳州种畜场 | Cow dung extrusion dewatering device |
| CN112480988A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-12 | 王基香 | Straw biomass pellet fuel preparation equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-04-10 CN CN201910285478.6A patent/CN110010260A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111113981A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-08 | 广西壮族自治区柳州种畜场 | Cow dung extrusion dewatering device |
| CN111113981B (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2022-03-04 | 广西壮族自治区柳州种畜场 | Cow dung extrusion dewatering device |
| CN112480988A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-12 | 王基香 | Straw biomass pellet fuel preparation equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190712 |